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山西省長治市潞城職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Althoughsomeboysinhissituation_____crimetogetmoneyforfoodandclothing,heneverdid.A.musthaveturnedto
B.mighthaveturnedtoC.shouldhaveturnedto
D.couldhaveturnedto參考答案:B2.Theflowersheboughtwilldieunless
everyday.A.watered
B.watering
C.beingwatered
D.towater參考答案:A考查省略形式。句意:他買的花除非每天澆水,否則就會死去。unless后面應(yīng)該加的完整部分是theyarewatered,前后主語一致都是flowers,這時可以省掉主語和be動詞,這樣只剩下watered。所以選A。3.—DoyouthinkJackisamanonecan______?—Absolutely.Youcanalwaysbelieveinhim.A.dependonB.lookon
C.getonD.truston參考答案:A4.Accordingtothelatestsurvey,moststudentsfocusmoreonhowtofindgoodjobwhentheyleavecollege. A.a;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;不填參考答案:C【知識歸納】某些固定詞組中不用冠詞(1)與by連用的交通工具名稱前:bybus乘公共汽車;bycar乘汽車;bybike騎/坐自行車;bytrain乘火車;byair/plane乘飛機;bysea/ship乘船,但takeabus,inaboat,onthebike前需用冠詞(2)名詞詞組:dayandnight日日夜夜;brotherandsister兄弟姐妹;hourafterhour時時刻刻;hereandthere到處(3)介詞詞組:athome在家;insurprise驚奇地;atnoon在中午;onfoot步行;atnight在晚上;onduty值日;atwork在工作;ontime準(zhǔn)時;forexample例如;inclass在上課;onshow展覽;inbed在床上(4)go短語:gohome回家;gotobed上床睡覺;gotoschool去上學(xué);gotowork去上班;goshopping/swimming/boating/fishing去買東西/游泳/劃船/釣魚5.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities
space.A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof參考答案:C6.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreath
C.outofbreath
D.shortofbreaths參考答案:C略7.Ismellsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A
burning
B
burnt
C
beingburnt
D
tobeburnt參考答案:A略8.IfIhadgotagoodjob,I
moremoney.A、save
B、saved
C、wouldhavesaved
D、shouldsave參考答案:C略9.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_________inpersonality.A.contact B.contrast C.connection D.conflict參考答案:D略10.BothBeijingandTianjin_____inthenorthofChina.A
is
B
was
C
were D
are參考答案:D11.EveryyearinChina,______dayissetasidetohonorandshowrespectto______elders.
A./;the
B.the;the
C.a;/
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:D12.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.—________A.It'syourbusiness. B.Comealong!
C.Likewhat?
D.Sowhat?參考答案:C13.---Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany?---No,thecompanyis________hisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionof
B.takepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inpossessionof
D.havepossessionof;inpossessionof參考答案:B14.---Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.
---Itmakesno______tome,becauseIdon’tcare.A.a(chǎn)rrangement
B.matter
C.accommodation
D.difference參考答案:D略15.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep________intheyearstocome?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.liftingup
B.goingup
C.bringingup
D.growingup參考答案:B16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity________by
theirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered
B.becheeredC.tobecheered
D.werecheered參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞用法。根據(jù)句意可知是將來時同時表示被動,所以使用不定式的完成時表將來被動的動作。句意:如果他們贏得決賽,這支隊伍將巡游全城接受支持者的歡呼。17.-------Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.--------___________tome,becauseIdon’tcare.
A.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferenceB.ItmakesmuchdifferenceC.Itdoesn’tmakenodifferenceD.Itmakesadifference參考答案:A18.Theconferencehasbeenholdtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.
A.in
B.at
Con
D.with參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫66.Theonly
____________(癥狀)ofillnessthatBillyhasisapaininhisstomach.67.Themaninchargewasunableto
c___________(闡明)thesituation,sopeoplewereexpectingafurtherexplanation.68.ThenWangPing
___________(使閃光)aswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.69.Thefactorywasclosed
______________(暫時)fortheshortageofwaterandelectricity.70.Yoursuggestionthatthemoneyshouldbeusedtobuildanurseryis
a___________(值得贊賞的).71.Therentofmyapartmentisveryhigh,foritis
____________(方便)toshoppingandtransportation.72.Areyou
d______________(故意地)tryingtohurtme?73.Evenbeforethe
o_______________(爆發(fā))
ofwar,relationsbetweenthetwocountrieswerestrained.
74.Hisspeechwonroundafterroundof
e_______________(熱情的)applause.75.Herhouseis
f____________(配置家具)inexcellenttaste.參考答案:66.symptom67.clarify68.flashed69.temporarily70.admirable71.convenient72.deliberately73.outbreak74.enthusiastic75.furnished
三、閱讀理解20.Goodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive,itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.Theremaybenohardandfastrulesinmakinggoodrelationships,aseachofushasdifferentpreferencesandpointsofviewastowhatisagreatrelationship.Thefollowingaresomemajorkeypointsinmakingrelationshipswork.Itisoftensaidthatbuildinggoodrelationshipsisallaboutcommunication.Goodcommunicationindeedgovernsagoodrelationship—knowingtherightthingtosay,whentosayit,howtosayit,andacceptingthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.Ipersonallythinkcommunicationmustbebroadenedbecauserelationshipsinvolvemoredecisionstomake.Fromstudytowork,frommoneytoentertainmentandeveninthingsaboutyourselforaboutyourfriendthatyoudonotknow,communicationisessentialintheseaspectsoftherelationships.Ofcourse,beingwithsomeoneisnotsayingthatyoutotallyagreewithhimallthetime.Youandyourfriendcomefromdifferentfamilybackgrounds,raisedindifferentenvironmentssotheremaybedisagreementshereandthere.However,itisimportantinmakingrelationshipsworktoexpressdisagreementswithoutpushingtherelationshiptoend.Again,goodcommunicationandlearningtocompromise(妥協(xié))attimesarenecessary.Astherelationshiplastslonger,youmayalsodiscoverthingsaboutyouandyourfriendthatyoumaynothaveknownbefore.Therefore,supportingeachotheronbothyour“hiddenselves”canalsomakeagoodrelationship.Loveisanimportantaspectofbuildingrelationshipsandforme,Ialwaysbelievethatloveneedsopencommunication,respect,supportandunderstandingeachotherinmakingrelationshipswork.12.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph1probablymeans__________.A.helpless B.surprisingC.funny D.upsetting13.Tocommunicatewellwithpeople,youshouldknowthat__________.A.supportingeachotherinanythinghelpsbuildagoodrelationshipB.awhitelieisnecessarysometimesC.compromisesareessentialatanytimeD.yourfriendsneedtohavethesamebackgroundswithyou14.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingareimportantforagoodrelationship?munication
b.support
c.love
d.hiddenselvesA.a,b,d B.a,c,dC.b,c,d D.a,b,c15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportancetoExpressDisagreementsB.KeystoMakingRelationshipsWorkC.DifferentOpinionsonGoodRelationshipsD.ForbiddenRulesinBuildingGoodRelationships參考答案:12.D
13.B
14.D
15.B【分析】本文為說明文。良好的人際關(guān)系是幸福生活之源,所以人人都想擁有良好的人際關(guān)系。本文講的就是讓人們從下面幾個方面著手建立良好的人際關(guān)系:交流、尊重、支持和理解,但這一切的基礎(chǔ)是要有"愛"。【12題詳解】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第一段中“Goodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive,itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.”根據(jù)該詞所在的前一句良好的人際關(guān)系絕對是生活中幸福的源泉。我們都想要幸福的關(guān)系,根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知這句話是用一種對比的手法表達轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,前后兩句是相反的,即distraught是與“happy”相反。因此可推測出:但如果我們不保持這種關(guān)系,它也可能是生活中最“令人心煩意亂的”事情之一。故選upsetting“令人苦惱的”。故選D。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Goodcommunicationindeedgovernsagoodrelationship—knowingtherightthingtosay,whentosayit,howtosayit,andacceptingthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.”以及第三段的內(nèi)容可知,學(xué)會交流就是要知道什么應(yīng)該說,該什么時說,怎么說,哪些不能說。也就是說,有時有必要撒謊,有時善意的謊言是必要的,故選B。【14題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“oveisanimportantaspectofbuildingrelations
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