山西省陽泉市礦區(qū)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省陽泉市礦區(qū)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1._________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriverchangedcourse.A.Warning

B.Havingwarned

C.Tobewarned

D.Havingbeenwarned參考答案：D2.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_______it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith參考答案：d略3.Hiswife________himtostopsmoking,buthedidn’tlisten.A.advised

B.persuadedC.suggested

D.frightened參考答案：A4.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,_____,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.besides B.howeverC.otherwise D.therefore參考答案：D5.Ihave

allmypocketsbutIcan’tfindmykeys.A.goneinto

Bgonethrough

C.goneafter

Dsearchedfor參考答案：B6.------Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

-------Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot______.

A.giveitin

B.giveitup

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway參考答案：B7.TheChineseriverdolphinisoneoftheFirst-GradeStateProtectionanimals,a(an)

mammalwithitsname–waterpanda. A.rare B.official C.extreme D.universal參考答案：A8.

Hesaidheneverheardthisword______inspokenEnglish.Ause

B.used

C.using

D.touse參考答案：B9.—Doyouthinktheirclasswillwinthegame?—_______.Don’tyouseewehavemuchbetterplayers?A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Bynomeans參考答案：D10.Thebookonthedeskisbetterthan______underthedesk.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.ones參考答案：A11.Youcantrusthimbecausehealways________. A.keepshiswords B.sticktohispromise

C.keepshisword D.keephispromise參考答案：C12._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Afew

D.Thenumber參考答案：D13.Aplanhasbeenputforward_______fromnextmonthonelectricityfeeshouldbepaidatthebank.A.that

B.whether

C.when

D.where參考答案：A略14.Thetempleonthetopofthehill_____theMingDynasty.A.datedback

B.datedbackto

C.datesbackto

D.datesback參考答案：C根據(jù)句意：山頂上的廟追溯到明代。datebackto“追溯到”，這個詞組不能用被動語態(tài)，只能用一般現(xiàn)在時的主動語態(tài)，故選C。32.Humanbeingsaredifferentfromanimals_______theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicate.

A.inthat

B.forthat

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：A略16.--Thebusgivesoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.

--Yes,butI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto

airpollution,A.explore B.organise C.reduce D.compete參考答案：C略17.—Whataboutplayinginthesnowontheplaygroundafterclass?—____________IwishIcouldplaynow.A．Whatfun! B．That’sright.C．Cheerup! D．Notatall.參考答案：A考查交際用語和句型。句意為：——下課后在操場的雪地里玩一會怎么樣？——太有趣了，我希望我現(xiàn)在就能玩。根據(jù)語境，這里表示“很有趣”。fun為不可數(shù)名詞，因此，這里是whatfunitisto...的省略形式。18.—Whendoyouthinkthelecturewillbegin?

—I’mnotsureyet,butthespeakeris________tobeherebeforenine.

A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C略二、填空19.WhenIwasateenager,Iusedtoskateboardontheplayground.Itseemsthatskateboardingis41._________interestinghobbyalotofAmericanteenagerstakegreatinterestin.

Ihadaskateboard42._______wasboughtnottoolongago.ButsinceIdidn’tskateboardanymore,Imadea43._________(decide)thatIshouldgotoaskateboardshopandgive44.______tosomekid.IknewIwouldhavebeensoexcitedifsomeonehaddonethatformewhenIwasyounger.

SoIdrovetolocalskateboardshopandwaitedoutsideforabouttenminutes.Aboyandhisdad45._______(be)abouttowalkintotheshopwhenIsteppedup.Iaskedhimifhe’dlikemyskateboard.Heaskedhowmuchitwas.Itoldhimitwasfree----aslongasheusedit!

HiseyeslitupandIcouldsee46._______excitedhewas.After47.________(hand)himmyskateboard,Iwalkedbacktomycar.HisdadkeptaskingmeifIwas48.________(real)givinghimmyskateboard,49._______Ikeptsaying,“Yes!”

Ithinkhisdadwas50._________(excite)thanhim.IwasveryhappythatIcouldgivesomeoneaveryniceskateboard.參考答案：1.an

2.which/that

3.decision

4.It

5.were

6.how

7.handing

8.really

9.and

10.moreexcited20.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71.Thisisthefirsttimethattheyoungsinger________________inhishometownsincehisrise

tofame.

(perform)

這是這位年輕的歌手自成名以來第一次在他的家鄉(xiāng)表演。72.Idon’twantanyexcuses,forthisiswhatyou_____________________well.

(do)

我不想要任何借口，因?yàn)檫@是你們本應(yīng)做好的。73.Canyoutellme____________________shouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?

(it)

你可以告訴我到底是誰應(yīng)該對這次的事故負(fù)責(zé)嗎？74._______________thenewspaper,hedidn’tnoticewhatwashappeningatthattime.

(devote)

專注讀報紙，他沒有留心當(dāng)時在發(fā)生什么事情。75.Whatdifficultydoyouhave_____________________withyournewclassmates?

(get)

你與新同學(xué)相處有什么困難？76.You’dbetternotrefertothedictionaryimmediatelyeverytimeyoucomeacrossaword

___________________________youdon’tknow.

(meaning)

你最好不要每次碰到你不知道意思的新單詞就立馬查詞典。77.Heisourgroupleadersohecommandsweall___________________togiveup.

(make)

他說我們的隊長，所以他命令我們都要下定決心放棄的。78.Onlybyturningtoherfatherforhelp___________________theproblematlast.

(settle)

只有通過向她的父親求助，女孩才最終解決了這個問題。79.Ioftendreamedofthehardworkingpeopleandtheirhappylives_______________whenIlivedinthesmallvillage.

(see)

我常常夢到那些當(dāng)我住在小村子時看到的勤奮的村民和他們的幸福生活。80.Thepoorboy_________________eversincehisfatherdied.

(suffer)

自從他的父親過世后，這個可憐的男孩遭受了很多。參考答案：71.hasperformed72.shouldhavedone73.whoitwas/isthat74.Devotedtoreading/Devotinghimselftoreading75.(in)gettingalong/on(well)76.whosemeaning/themeaningofwhich/ofwhichthemeaning77.(should)makeupourmind78.didthegirlsettle79.thatwereseen80.hassufferedalot/agreatdeal/much

三、閱讀理解21.Globalwarmingistheprocessofearth’satmosphereheatingup.Overthelast100years,theaveragetemperatureofearth’satmospherehasgoneup1Fahrenheit.Theweatherhasnotchangedexactlythesamewayineveryareaoftheplanet.Butscientiststhinkthattheriseinaveragetemperatureisalreadyaffectingtheearth’sclimate.Manyscientistsnowbelievethatglobalwarmingiscausedbycuttingdowntrees,producingmoretrash,andpollutingtheenvironmentwhicharesomeofthereasonswhythetemperaturehasgoneup.Manyscientistsbelievethatthebiggestcausesofglobalwarmingarenewhumantechnologiesthatreleasegreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.Thegreenhouseeffectisnotnew.Certaingasesintheatmosphere,likecarbondioxide,nitrousoxideandmethane,makingithardforheatenergytogointospace.Inthepast,theclimatedidn’tchangemuchbecausenatureproducedjusttherightamountofgreenhousegasestodealwithit.Today,mostscientistsareprettysurethattherisingtemperaturecan’tbeblamedonnature.Eversincetheindustrialrevolutioninthe1700s,humanshavereliedonmachinesfordailylife.Andmanyofthosemachinesgiveoffalotofgreenhousegases.Anincreaseinthereleaseofgreenhousegasesfromhumanactivitiesisthrowingnatureoffbalance.Theclimateisaverycomplicatedthing,butmanyscientistsagreethattherisingatmospherictemperaturehasalreadydamagedtheenvironment.Sheetsofice,calledglaciers,aremeltinginAntarcticaandotherpartsoftheglobe.Asglaciersbreakoffandmeltintotheoceans,theyareaddingwarmwatertotheoceansandcausingthesealeveltorise.Overthepast100years,thesealevelhasrisen6-8inchesaroundtheworld.Thatmeanslandalongthecoastsisbeginningtodisappear