廣東省惠州市東江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省惠州市東江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Checktobesureyouhave

waterandfoodsuppliesbeforeyousetoutforahiking.A.automatic

B.steady C.concrete D.adequate參考答案：D2.—Sinceyoucan'tfindabetterjob,whydon'tyousticktothepresentone?

—Well,_____.A.Ibelievenot

B.Idon'tcare

C.Nevermind

D.Imightaswell參考答案：D略3.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan____inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C4.Whenshewassenttoboardingschool,shefeltasifherparents

her.A．hadrejected

B．wererejecting

C．rejected

D．wouldreject參考答案：A考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。asif引導(dǎo)的從句經(jīng)常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主句如果是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，asif從句都是過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，這說(shuō)明asif從句表示的意思與過(guò)去的事實(shí)不符或者相反5.Experimentsofthiskind

inChinabeforetheCulturalRevolutioninChinaA.haveconductedB.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducted參考答案：d略6.ZhangHuaiscleverandworkshardathissubjects.

A.SoisLiMing

B.SodoesLiMingC.ItwasthesamewithLiMing

D.SoitiswithLiMing參考答案：D7.Japan'srefusaltorelease

Chinesefishingboatcaptainhadalreadycaused_____damagetoSino-Japanesebilateralcontacts（雙邊關(guān)系）．

A．the;不填

B．a(chǎn);不填

C．a(chǎn);a

D．the;the參考答案：A略8.Theless-developedcountriesseekforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)inorderto_______theireconomicdevelopment,notawarethatenvironmentalprotectionisequallyimportant.A.preserve B.promote C.persevere D.propose參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

解析：句意：不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家為了促進(jìn)本國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展尋求外國(guó)直接投資（FDI），沒(méi)有意識(shí)到環(huán)保是同等重要的。A保護(hù)；B促進(jìn)；C堅(jiān)持；D故意?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記動(dòng)詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無(wú)他法。9.Generallyspeaking,thecostoflivinginabigcityishigherthan_____inatown.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：C10.Thisbooktells____lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft____schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A.the；/

B.a；theC.the；the

D.a；/參考答案：A11.OnMarch14,violentcrimesofbeatingandburninginLhasaofTibetbrokeout,

innocentpeopleandwithmorethan300

.

A.killed,injured

B.killing,injured

C.killed,injuring

D.killing,injuring參考答案：B12.—Haveyouseen__________toothpaste?

—Isn'titon___________sink?

A．the;/

B．/;the

C．the;the

D．/;a參考答案：C略13.ItwasApril1,2001

WilliamandKatehadtheirfirstbaby.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.berore參考答案：B略14.—Atthebusstop_____theThompsons?

—Yes.Mr.Thompson,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren______waitingforthebus.A.are;is

B.are;areC.is;is

D.is;are參考答案：A15.Hehadhiscameraready_____hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.

A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.sothat參考答案：C16.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool．Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped．

A．

What;when

B．that;which

C．

what;which

D．which;that參考答案：A17.Rightamountsofexercise,if_____well?canimproveourhealth．

A．beingcarriedout

B．carryingout

C．carriedout

D．tocarryout參考答案：C18.Natureisatitsmostbeautifulinspring______allkindsofflowersareinblossom,______attractspeoplefromallwalksoflifetotakeaspringouting.A.that;which

B.which;where

C.when;that

D.when;which

參考答案：D二、填空19.(2013?新課標(biāo)Ⅱ，11)Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible________someknowledgeofmathematics.參考答案：without考查介詞。句意：如果沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)，要認(rèn)真研究物理是不可能的。20.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sousuallyamonth

________thefestival,peoplebegintobuyfood,clothesanddecorationsfor76._____

houses.Aboutaweekbeforethefestival,housewivesarebusy________（準(zhǔn)備）77._____

thedinner.

willdoalotofwashingandcleaninginthehouse78._____

Peoplewhoarefarawayonbusinessarehurryingorr

homeforthe

79._____

familyreunion.OnNewYear’sEve,eachfamilywillgett

eating,80._____

talking________watchingTVforalmostthewholenight.Thechildrenare

81._____

the________（快樂(lè)的）ofallbecausetheycangetluckymoneyand82._____

p

fromtheirparentsorgrandparents.OnLunarNewYear’sDay,83._____

aftergettingup,peoplewilleatdumplings.Whenthey________（遇見(jiàn)）their84._____

neighborsorfriends,they’llsay“HappyNewYear!”Thecelebrating

________（活動(dòng)）willlastabouthalfamonth85._____

參考答案：76.before 77.preparing

78.They

79.returning

80.together

81.and

82.happiest

83.presents

84.meet

85.activities

三、閱讀理解21.Whensomethinggoeswrong，itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay，”Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate，butit’snotmyfault；thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault，butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation，youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”O(jiān)nceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstoneforsuccess.1