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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Whatwillyoudothen?一Iwilltelephonethepoliceandcomplainaboutitthenoisestopssoon.A.unless B.though C.because D.if2、—It’sveryhotinChongqinginsummer.—here.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit3、—Couldyoutellme____forLondon?—Atnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.A.howareyouleavingB.whenareyouleavingC.whenyouareleaving4、Several_________aretalkingunderthetree.Andtheir_____areswimminginthelake.A.woman,children B.woman,childC.women,children D.women,child5、Inourschoollibrarythere_________anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooks_________growing.A.a(chǎn)re;is B.is;are C.is;is D.a(chǎn)re;are6、You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.A.noteat B.eatotherC.nottoeat D.don’teat7、--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..--It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must8、ThestudentsofClass5treesintheparkeveryyear.A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.plants9、--Couldyoupleasetellme__?--Certainly.A.whatshouldIdotoimprovemyEnglishB.howcanIgettothereadingroomC.whatsheislookingforD.whenshallwehaveaparents'meeting10、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A.hadcome B.willcome C.havecome D.wascomingⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文):DoyouknowaboutCaroleLombard?Shewasafamousactressinthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher1lifeshemade70movies!Lombard’srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.In1921,shewasplayingbaseballinthestreetnearherhome.Amoviedirectorsawheranddecidedtoputherinamovie.Shewasonly13atthetime.Themoviewasoneofthelastsilentmovies.She2sowellthatshewontheheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoenterfilmcircle.In1925,shehadanagreement(協(xié)議)withafilmstudio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogaveheranewname,andshewassuccessfulinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,aterrible3happenedtoher.Itleftscars(傷疤)onherface.Thestudiowantedtobreaktheagreement,butshedidnot4.Shecontinuedtoserveasanactress.Infact,itwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda5.Shemademanymoviesforthestudio.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months.6sevenyears,shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.1.A.short B.natural C.long D.patient2.A.described B.a(chǎn)cted C.expressed D.tricked3.A.decision B.sound C.record D.a(chǎn)ccident4.A.giveup B.watchout C.takecharge D.takecare5.A.scientist B.writer C.director D.star6.A.Since B.Before C.But D.AfterⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.a(chǎn)ttracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.a(chǎn)stheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(爭論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥協(xié)),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.a(chǎn)nothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.閱讀理解A13、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever,hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool,especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool,herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium.ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench,soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily,atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill,Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessionalatherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressedthatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers.Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisonersescapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally,theGermanskilledher,buttheycouldnotkillhermemory.AtallstatuehasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare,London,inhonorofthebraveEnglishnurse.1.EdithCavellwasfrom.A.FranceB.EnglandC.Belgium2.EdithCavell’sfirstjobwasto.A.teachFrenchB.lookafterthechildrenofarichfamilyC.teachEnglish3.WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?A.BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.B.Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.C.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.4.What’stheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?A.殺死她B.使她失去記憶C.抹去對(duì)她的記憶5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.B.Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.C.PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.B14、WhenIwasaboutsevenoreightyearsold,Ioncewentintothebarn(馬廄)oneeveningwheremydadwasdoinghisdailywork.Iwassurprisedtoseehimwearinghishatbackwards.Itlookedfunny.WhenIaskedDadwhyheputhishatbackwards,hesmiledandgavemeanexplanation.Therewasalargewatertankforthecattlethathadtobefilledeveryday.Sinceittookalongtimetofinishthework,hewouldturnthewateronandthengoaboutdoingotherthingslikecleaningthebarnorfeedingthecattle,whichusuallycosthimtwentyminutesorevenmoretime.Thedanger,ofcourse,wasthatifheforgottoturnthewateroff,thetankwouldoverflowandwaterwouldbewasted,whichwouldmakeamess.Thenhetoldmethereasonwhyhehadhishatturnedaround.Whenhefinishedotherworkandbegantotakeoffhisworkclothes,hewouldnoticeasheremovedhishatthatthevisor(帽舌)wasnotwhereitwassupposedtobe.Thiswouldremindhimthatthewaterwasstillrunning.Thenhewouldgobacktothebarnandturnitoff.Ihaveseenmydaddevelopmanyothersystemsovertheyears.AndIwillneverforgethowhelpfulandvaluabletheyare.Somemayhaveevenbeenlife-saving.Sometimes,peoplemayforgetsomethings.Sotheywilleasilymakemistakethoughtheymaytrytheirbest.Usingsomegoodmethodscanhelpthemoperatemoreeffectively.Inordernottoblameothersoryourselfformistakes,you’dbetterlookforsomeways,whethertheyarefunnyornot,aslongastheywillhelpyouinachievingwhatyoutrulywishtodo.Thiscouldbeutility,andassimpleasachecklist.NowI’veusedalotofthem,suchasputtingmycarkeysinthesameplaceeverytime.Itcouldbehavingsomeonecheckyourworkanditcouldalsobeacomputerprogramthathelpstofindoutwhetheryourcalculationsarecorrect.1.Theauthorfoundhisfather’sbehaviorfunnybecause__________.A.hehadneverbeentothebarnbeforeB.hisfather’shatwasdifferentfromothersC.thehorsesplayedsometricksD.hisfatherworethehatinastrangeway2.Whatwouldtheauthor’sfatherNOTdointhebarnaccordingtothepassage?A.CleanthebarnB.FeedthechickenC.GivefoodtothecowsD.Fillthelargewatertank3.Theword“utility”probablymeans“__________”inthepassage.A.practicalB.difficultC.meaninglessD.a(chǎn)voidable4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Hisjobwastodevelopnewsystemsinthebarn.B.Thesystemsheinventedwerealwaysveryuseful.C.Hedevelopedasmanysystemsaspossibletohelppeople.D.Healwaystaughttheauthorhowtomakeproperchecklists.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“__________”.A.MyFunnyDadB.KnowledgeinBarnC.AGoodCatCanCatchaHealthyRatD.KeepaChecklistinYourMindC15、Iwenttoavolunteerorientation(志愿者活動(dòng)情況介紹會(huì))atSalinasValleyMemorialHospitalinCaliforniaseveraldaysago.BeforeIwentthere,Ithoughtitwasjustameetingforustolearnsomebasicinformationonhowtodovolunteerwork.Tomysurprise,thismeetinglastedforfourhours!Ittoldusindetailhowtobeagoodvolunteerathospital.Forexample,Graham,thedirector,toldustokeepeyecontactwhileofferinghelpandneverwaittobeaskedbutofferhelpfirst.Shealsotoldustobenddown(彎下腰)tolistenwhilepatientsaretalkingtoshowthatwe’rewillingtohear.Weshouldleadthemtoaskothersforhelpifwecan’tanswertheirquestionsandneversay:itisnotmybusiness.Forthewholemeeting,MissGrahamtaughtushowtosatisfypatientsthroughourwords,bodylanguageandmanners.Itimpressedmealot.Americanspaysomuchattentiontoservingpeoplewithaprofessionalattitude(專業(yè)的態(tài)度).Isuddenlyrealizedwhymanypeoplefeelforeignersarereallyniceandfriendly.Theyhavebeentrainedtodososincetheywereyoung.Theyalwaysaskthemselves:Howdopeoplefeeltowardmyservice?HowcanIimprovetoletthemfeelbetter?Ireallylikethiskindofculture.1.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthefollowingaboutthevolunteerorientationEXCEPT____.A.itwasheldinahospitalB.itlastedforfourhoursC.ittoldpeoplehowtobeagoodvolunteerathospitalD.ittalkedaboutthekindsofvolunteerworkthereare2.Asavolunteerathospital,youshould____.A.a(chǎn)lwayswaittobeaskedB.benddowntolistenwhenbeingaskedC.showthemthatyouknoweverythingD.leavethemaloneifyoucan’thelp3.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout____.A.whatthewholemeetingwasaboutB.whythemeetingwassuccessfulC.culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUSD.whatthewriterlearnedfromthemeeting4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofsuchcultureintheUS?A.Shefeelsthatitisgreat.B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.C.Shefeelsthatitishardtounderstand.D.ShethinksonlytheUShasthiskindofculture.D16、Alice’sclassplannedtomakeaclassnewspaper.Allthestudentswrotestories,articlesorpoemsforit.OnedayAlicesaidtotheteacher,“Mostnewspapershaveadvertisements.Canweputsomeinournewspaper?”Theteacheragreedatonce.ShemadeAlicetheadvertisingmanager,andthenAliceaskedherclassmatestoadvertiseinthenewspaper.HerearesomeoftheadsAlicereceived.PCWANTEDIngoodcondition.Nottooexpensive.SeeAlan.LOSTAsilverringwithabluestoneinit.SeePatricia.FOUNDAsilverringwithastoneinit.SeeAgnes.GOODHOMEWANTEDSixlovelykittens(貓崽)needgoodhomes.TheyaretheloveliestI’veeverseen.Freetotherightperson.SeeJohn.WORKWANTEDAstrongboyiswillingtoworkinagardenordosomehousework.3hoursaweek.SeeTom.CONCERTTICKETSHasanyonegotaspareticketforthecomingconcert?I’mlookingforwardtogettingoneandIwillpaywellforagoodone.SeeSheila.1.Theunderlinedword“some”refersto_________.A.a(chǎn)rticles B.poems C.stories D.a(chǎn)dvertisements2.Alanwouldliketobuy_________.A.a(chǎn)lovelykitten B.a(chǎn)silverringC.a(chǎn)PCingoodcondition D.a(chǎn)concertticket3.WhowillPatriciameettogetherlostring?A.Agnes. B.John. C.Sheila. D.Alan.4.WhatdoesTomthinkofhimself?A.Kind. B.Strong. C.Polite. D.Weak.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A.Theteachersuggestedputtingadsintheclassnewspaper.B.Alicedidn’twanttobecomeanadvertisingmanager.C.Johnisgoingtotakethelovelykittenshome.D.It’sdifficulttogetaticketforthecomingconcertE17、BostonIsabellaStewartGardnerMuseum"Chairs"February11—May8,2017ItalianfurnitureexpertFaustoCalderaiandIndianphotographerDayanitaSinghpresentanexhibitionofchairsfromthemuseum’scollectionand"chairphotographs"fromaroundtheworldpresentedinaVenetian-stylehallhousingworld-famousmasterpieces.Formoreinformation:NewYorkTheNoguchiMuseum"NoguchiandGraham"December1,2016—May1,2017Noguchi’slong-termcollaborationwithdancerMarthaGrahamisregardedbymanyasahighpointinthehistoryofbothmoderndanceandart.Theexhibitionhighlightsnineofthesetscreatedthroughthiscollaboration.Formoreinformation:PhiladelphiaPennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts"InFullView:AmericanPainting(1720—2017)"January11—April10,2017Foundedin1805,thePennsylvaniaAcademyhasbeenhometoAmerica’sartistsfor200years.TheAcademycollectsandexhibitstheworksoffamousAmericanartists,andiswell-knownfortrainingfineartists.ItisthelargestexhibitionofAcademy’sdistinguishedAmericancollectionintheinstitution’shistory.Formoreinformation:www.pafA.orgSeattleSeattleMuseumofGlass"Murano:GlassfromtheOlnickSpanuCollection"November7,2017Thisexhibitionincludesover200piecesofbeautifulglassfromMurano,theislandofglassblowersnearVenice,Italy.Watchliveglass-blowingshowsintheHotShopandseeothermodernglassexhibitions.Formoreinformation:1.Whichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersinformationaboutthefurnitureshow?A.www.pafA.orgB.www.C.www.D.www.2.WelearnfromthetextthatMarthaGrahamis________.A.a(chǎn)dancerB.a(chǎn)glassblowerC.a(chǎn)painterD.a(chǎn)photographer3.IfyouwanttoknowthehistoryofAmericanpainting,youmayvisit________.A.theNoguchiMuseumB.SeattleMuseumofGlassC.IsabellaStewartGardnerMuseumD.PennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts4.Ifyouwanttowatchliveglass-blowingshows,youcangoto________.A.PhiladelphiaB.BostonC.SeattleD.NewYork5.Wecangotothemuseumsofthe4citiesaboveexcept________.A.February15,2017B.May10,2017C.December10,2016D.April8,2017F18、ASpecialLessonWhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying“Iloveyou”.Iwasshocked(震驚)tolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshassaidthistotheirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.“Doesyourmotherloveyou?”“Ofcourse,”theyanswered.“Howdoyouknow?”wasmylogicalquestion.Theyrespondedthattheirmomscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwasstunned(使目瞪口呆).Somom’scookingandcriticizingreadoutas“Iloveyou”.“Thendoyousay‘Iloveyou’toher?”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygoodjobswouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove.Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequestionsinclassesovertime.Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponses.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthedoorandhuggedher.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“Nowthatyouhavegone,Ihavemoretimetomyself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou.”Inmyfamilyweallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.1.Theforeignteacher_________.A.comesfromAmericaB.isayoungwomanC.isexpressiveenoughD.knowsmuchaboutChina2.Whywastheforeignteachershocked?A.Becauseherstudentssay"Iloveyou"toher.B.Becausethestudents’mumsdon'

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