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廣東省汕尾市西南中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Inhisarticle,youcanfeelthe________oftwodifferentculture.
A.crash
B.hit
C.contest
D.collision參考答案:D2.—CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?—____I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Comeon.
B.Itdepends.
C.Goahead.
D.That’sgreat.參考答案:C3.Climbingmountainswas_________,soweallfelt_________.
A.tiring;tired
B.tired;tiring
C.tiring;tiring
D.tired;tired參考答案:A4.—ShallwegotoseethenewfilmAWorldWithoutThieves?—_____?Let’smakeittonight.A.Whynot
B.Why
C.Whatfor
D.What參考答案:A略5.Youdon`tthinkheisaninterestingperson,______?A.doyou
B.don`tyouC。isheD.isn`the參考答案:A6.—IsyourneighborMr.Kingamanwithgoodmanners?—Actually,heis________butpolite.Andnobodylikestotalktohim.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything參考答案:D略7.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_______toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determinednot B.determiningnot C.notdetermined D.notdetermining參考答案:A試題分析:考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)。determine是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成一個(gè)邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。A決定不做,C沒(méi)有決定做。句意:Jack去年去上大學(xué),決定直到實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想才返回家??键c(diǎn):考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)。【解析】8.Iwonder
thatmakeshimsosad.A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis參考答案:d略9.Theforcesoftherevolutionmustbepure,__________pure,andtheroadoftherevolutionmustbestraight,completelystraight.
A.roughly
B.casually
C.ly
D.effectively參考答案:C10.Whenshecameto,shefoundherself_____inhospital.A.laying
B.tolie
C.lying
D.tolay參考答案:C11.NobodycouldbelievewhatTomsaysbecauseheis______changinghismind.
A.regularly
B.steadily
C.suddenly
D.constantly參考答案:D12.Hisshoesaremuddy.He
beworkinginanofficeallday.A、mustn't
B、can't
C、needn't
D、maybe參考答案:B略13.I’isafreewebsite___learnerscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what參考答案:A14.Idon’tmindhercriticizingme,but_____ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.A.That
B.it
C.this
D.which參考答案:B15._____someofthejuice——perhapsyouwilllikeit.A.Trying
B.Try
C.Totry
D.Havetried參考答案:B16.––Couldyoutellme________theBambooGarden?––Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A.whenwillyouvisit
B.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyoubevisiting
D.whenyouwouldbevisiting
參考答案:B略17.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding
_______now.A.remains
B.isremained
C.isremaining
D.hasbeenremained參考答案:A18.Thebestmethodto________thisgoalistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossiblewiththelabormovementitself.A.accompany
B.finishC.accomplish
D.complete參考答案:Caccomplishagoal是固定搭配,表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”,而finish和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”。19.______bythegunshots,thecustomersintheshoppingmallallrushedoutinpanic.A.Frightened B.Beingfrightened C.Frightening D.Havingfrightened參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:被槍聲嚇到了,購(gòu)物超市的顧客們都驚恐地沖出去了。逗號(hào)后面是簡(jiǎn)單句,說(shuō)明前面是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。thecustomers和frighten是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選A。二、新的題型20.The17th-centuryFrenchtragedianPierreCorneillewrote:Themannerofgivingisworthmorethanthegift”.Hehadapoint,accordingtoCharlesSpence,headofCrossmodalResearchLaboratoryattheUniversityofOxford.Theprofessor’sworkfocusesonhowourbrainssensetheworldaroundus.Hisresearchhasshownthathigh-frequencysoundsandcurvedshapesseemtoincreasethesweetnesswinetastesbetterifitisaccompaniedbythepoppingsoundofacorkanddrunkfromallthesecreatedmultisensoryexperiences.So,what’shisadviceifyouwanttoimpressthisholidayseason?Bulkituphide“We’vejustpublishedresearchoneatingaboxofchocolates,”MrSpencesaid.“Ifyouare30-gramweightinaboxofchocolates,thatweighttranslatestoasignificantincreaseperceived(感知)qualityofthechocolate.”Thereareexceptions,buttheassociationbetweenweightandtheperceptionofluxury(奢侈)appliestomanyitemsincludingtableware,perfume(香水)andwine,Mr.Spencesaid.“That'swhyinarestaurant,awaitermightartfullygiveyouthebottletoweighinyourhand,”headded.BlackisbasicBlackisthecolor1mostassociatedwithluxurybecause,Mr.Spencesaid,“itseemstobethecolor1thatweperceivetobetheheaviest.”Suchluxuryindicationsarelearned,ratherthaninborn,sotheycanchangeovertime.I’mdoingalotofworkontransparency(透明)atthemoment;high-qualitypackagedgoodsshouldhaveatransparentwindowbecauseitsuggestsfreshnessorquality,”hesaid.Butthetrendisrecent,theprofessoradded,because“traditionallyluxurygoodsusedtohavenontransparentpackaging.Ithinkithastodowiththecurrentdesirefororiginality.”LayeritonUnnecessarywrapping(包裹)canbeanecologicalconcernbut,whenitcomestoluxurygoodslikewineinapresentationcase,itdoesmakeanimpression.“Tissuelayersarereallygood,”Mr.Spencesaid,“becausethecrinkleaddsanextrasensetotheexperience.”Consideralittleperfumeintheboxorwrapping,and,ifyouwanttoinvolveothersenses,workoutsomewayforclassicalmusictobeplayingwhenthegiftisopenedbecauseweassociateitwithquality.Engagingseveralsensesatonceisbeneficial.“Thebraincombinestheinputsfromeachsense,bothtodeterminewhatsomethingis,butalsotodeterminearewardvalue,”Mr.Spencesaid.Also,themorestimuli(刺激)tothesenses,themoreactivityisproducedintheorbitofrontalcortex,asmallpartofbrainsituatedjustbesidetheeyes.Andthemoreactivitythere,themorerewardingsomethingisperceivedtobe.Youcangotoofar“Engaginganextrasenseismoreeffective,butyoucanpotentiallyhaveadisagreementifthatextrasensedoesn’tmatchtheothers.”theprofessorsaid.passageoutlineSupportingdetailsIntroduction___71___agiftisgivenismoreimportantthanthegiftitself.ResearchsupportInvolvementofdifferent
___72___maygiveyouhotterexperiences.___73___·Increasethe___74___ofagift:itimprovesperceptionofqualityandluxury.·___75___yourgiftsinblack:it'sconsideredtobetheheaviest.·Leaveatransparentwindowinthepackaging:people___76___toassociateitwithoriginality.·Wrapyourgiftswithtissue:itgivesanextrasensewhichmay___77___tothereceiver.·Addperfumeormusictothegift:theystimulatethesensesofsmelland___78___.·Don'tgoto
___79___:thereisariskthatdifferentsensesdon’tmatch.ConclusionThethoughtbehindagift____80____
參考答案:71.How
72.senses
73.Advice/Suggestions/Tips
74.weight
75.Package/Pack/Wrap
76.tend/prefer
77.appeal
78.hearing
79.extremes
80.matters/counts這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章提到給予禮物的方式比禮物本身更有價(jià)值和意義,且就“如何送禮”給出了四點(diǎn)建議。【71題詳解】根據(jù)第一段第一句“Themannerofgivingisworthmorethanthegift”可知給予的方式比禮物更有價(jià)值。本空主語(yǔ)從句,且從句中指送禮物的“方式”,故用副詞how?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段第一句“Theprofessor’sworkfocusesonhowourbrainssensetheworldaroundus.”可知教授的工作重點(diǎn)是我們的大腦如何感知我們周圍的世界,以及第二段最后一句“Allthesecreatedmultisensoryexperiences”所有的這些感知會(huì)創(chuàng)造出多種多樣的體驗(yàn)。即“不同感覺(jué)的參與可能會(huì)給你更強(qiáng)烈的體驗(yàn)?!北究罩髡Z(yǔ)為involvement不可數(shù)名詞,描述客觀事實(shí),故填senses。【73題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“So,what’shisadviceifyouwanttoimpressthisholidayseason?”(那么,如果你想在這個(gè)假期給人留下深刻印象,他有什么建議呢?)引起下文的幾點(diǎn)建議,本空屬于填文章大綱目錄,故填概括性詞語(yǔ)Advice/Suggestions/Tips都可?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)第四段第二句“thatweighttranslatestoasignificantincreaseperceived(感知)qualityofthechocolate”與第五段第一句“buttheassociationbetweenweightandtheperceptionofluxury(奢侈)appliestomanyitems”可知增加禮物的重量能提高對(duì)質(zhì)量和奢侈品的感知。故填weight。【75題詳解】根據(jù)第六段提到“Blackisthecolor1mostassociatedwithluxurybecause,Mr.Spencesaid,“itseemstobethecolor1thatweperceivetobetheheaviest.”黑色包裝被認(rèn)為是我們感知的色彩最重的?!惫侍頟ackage/Pack/Wrap?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)第八段中最后一句“Ithinkithastodowiththecurrentdesirefororiginality”可知在包裝上留出一個(gè)透明的窗口,人們更喜歡或更容易將它和創(chuàng)意聯(lián)系起來(lái)。故填tend/prefer?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)第十段““Tissuelayersarereallygood,”Mr.Spencesaid,“becausethecrinkleaddsanextrasensetotheexperience.”提到了紙包裝非常好的原因是皺紋增加了一種額外的體驗(yàn)感,即更吸引收禮者。故填appeal?!?8題詳解】給禮物加上香水和音樂(lè),會(huì)刺激人們的嗅覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)。故填hearing?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)最后一段“Engaginganextrasenseismoreeffective,butyoucanpotentiallyhaveadisagreementifthatextrasensedoesn’tmatchtheothers.”可知使用額外的感覺(jué)會(huì)更有效,但如果額外的感覺(jué)與其他感覺(jué)不匹配,你可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生分歧。即注意要適量,不要走極端。故填extremes?!?0題詳解】文章圍繞如何送禮,送禮的方式進(jìn)行展開(kāi)論述。得出的結(jié)論就是:禮物背后的想法很關(guān)鍵,很重要。故填matters或counts。三、閱讀理解21.
WhenRikkeDauseninDenmarkgoestogetsomemilkfromthefridge,shehastroublegettingpasttherefrigeratordoor.Butit’snotbecauseofanyphysicalobstruction.It’susuallybecausethePCmonitorinherrefrigerator’sdoorhasinformedherthatanewemailmessagehasarrived.
Rikkeandherhusbandaretakingpartinasix-monthtrialsponsoredbyaDanishfirmandtwoSwedishpartners.Theyhopetoshowthatcomputerscanbeputtomuchmorepracticaldailyusethanmostpeoplethink.Fiftyfamiliesandsingleswereprovidedwithafreemodelknownasthe“Screenfridge”forthedurationoftrial.
“It’sreallyveryclever”,saysRikke.Shecancallupemail,newsreports,salesitemsatthesupermarketoraddressedoutoftheendlessoceanInternetpossibilities.“I’mnotthetypewhowantstositinfrontofthecomputerandwait10minutesforthemodemtoconnect,”shesays.
ThecreatorsoftheScreenfridgeaimatthistypeofbuyer.Theythinkthemachineshouldattractpeoplewhohavelimitedtimetosolvetechnicalproblemsorsurfonline.
ThePCthatisbuiltintothedoorisverysmall.Itisonlytwocentimeterswide,andcompletelysilent.
“Everythingmovesquickly”,asRikkeadmits.“Well,thewholething
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