廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市佛岡第二中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市佛岡第二中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asuddenchangeintemperature_______tobringrainorsnow.A.gets

B.turns

C.hopes

D.tends參考答案：D2.Withthepriceofoil_____,theeconomyofthecountryisslowingdown.A.risingup

B.goingup

C.breakingup

D.takingup參考答案：B3.Mr.Smithapproved_______thecompany.A.metoleave

B.formyleavingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyleaving參考答案：D4.

It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D5.______thebooks,herealizedtheywerefarfromenoughandtoldsomeofustoshare.A.Havingcounted

B.Counts

C.Tohavecounted

D.Counted參考答案：A6.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofindB.torun;tofindC.andrun;foundD.running;finding參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：那個女孩跑向了公交車站，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車已經(jīng)離開了。第一空中動詞run與主語thegirl構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，且與謂語動詞come的動作同時發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在分詞runningtothebusstop充當(dāng)方式狀語，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故A項正確。7.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup

B.drawup

C.runup

D.endup參考答案：D略8.--Icalledyou10:30p.m.,butyoudidn’tanswerit.--I_____myworkand______abath.A.wasdoing;hadtaken

B.haddone;hadtakenC.wasdoing;wastaken

D.haddone;wastaking參考答案：D略9.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim__________.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.don’tdo參考答案：A10...Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A．compared

B．comparing

C．compares

D．beingcompared參考答案：B略11.Shewilllookforanotherjob,forshecan’t________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith

B.keepupwith

C.growupwith D.putupwith參考答案：D12.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave_____twenty-onealready.A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed參考答案：B13.October22mightbeoneof_________busiestdaysforChina’sForeignMinistryasthreeprimeministersof________neighboringcountries--Russia,MongoliaandIndia--startedtheirvisitstoChinaonthesameday.

A.the,the B.the,/ C.a,the D.a,/參考答案：B35.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A．got

B．hadgot

C．wouldget

D．wouldhavegot參考答案：D略15.______herprettiness,Liyuchun,oneofthesupergirls,issmartandnaturalaswell.A

Inspiteof

B

Exceptfor

C

Butfor

D

Apartfrom參考答案：D略16.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?

---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.

A.couldhavegonethrough

B.musthavegonethrough

C.mightgothrough

D.needgothrough參考答案：B17.ItissaidthatHuangGuangyu,thechairmanofGOMEGroup,wasgranted(準(zhǔn)予)a10-monthcommutation(減刑)ofhissentencebecauseofhisgood________inprison.A.behavior

B.action

C.gesture

D.movement參考答案：A18.

inmusic,accordingtotheanalysisofsometrafficcases,isthemaincauseofmanytrafficaccidents.A.Drivers’beingabsorbed B.Drivers’absorbedC.Drivers’absorbing D.Driversbeingabsorbing參考答案：A19.Justwait________I’vefinishedmycoffee.Thenwecango.A.while

B.until

C.unless

D.before參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Whenyouthinkaboutpeoplewhohavemadetheworldabetterplace，youprobablythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders．Thatisnotallthetruth．36．Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson'sfaceevenifonlyforamoment．●Giveawayyourmoney．37．Forexample，ifyouwanttohelphungrychildren，youcantrytofindaninternationalorganizationthatprovidesfoodforthoseinpoorareas．Everycentyougiveawaywillmeanalot．●Helpastranger．Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayofothers．Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull．Helptheblindcrossthestreet．38．Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness．●Careaboutthoseyouknow．Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuchyoucareaboutthem．Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou．Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend．Takeyourhusbandtohisfavoritefunplaceifhehashadahardweek．39．●Begratefultoothers．Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant？Thankthewaiter．Doyouhaveaverygoodneighbourwhoisalwaystherewhenyouneedher？Tellherhowmuchyouappreciateherbeinginyourlife．●40．Ifafriendneedsskillsinacertainarea，offeryouradvice．Perhapssheisstrugglingtosetupacomputer，andyouknowhowtodothat．Offerwhateverabilityyouhave，butalwaysremembertobepolite．A．Keepwalkingforward．B．Shareyourknowledge．C．Smallsteps，notbigones.D．Giveyourseatonthebustoanoldman．E.Chooseacharitythathasmeaningforyou．F.Tellyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou．G.Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsohelpalot．參考答案：36．

G

37．

E

38．

D

39．

F

40．

B

文章介紹了普通人如何為這世界、為他人獻(xiàn)出一點愛的問題。考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。36．考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)前一句“Thatisnotallthetruth.”以及后一句“Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson’sfaceevenifonlyforamoment.”可知，普通人的一些小的舉動也可以讓我們的世界更美好。故選G。37．考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)本段的中心句“Giveawayyourmoney.”和后面說的例子可知捐助是一種很好的方式，而E項就提到了向慈善機構(gòu)捐款的內(nèi)容。故選E。38．考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)本段的中心句“Helpastranger.”以及本段所列舉的小例子可知，對于陌生人要“勿以善小而不為”。故選D。39．考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。本段是講對于所認(rèn)識的人也可以多加關(guān)心。前面提到怎么關(guān)心丈夫，所以F項“對于孩子的關(guān)愛”比較符合。故選F。40．考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)空格下文可知，本段中說的是你可以在某一領(lǐng)域給別人幫助。由此推知B項Shareyourknowledge．“分享你的知識?！鼻蓄}。故選B。三、閱讀理解21.Noonewasleftinthemuseumnow,andJohnwaswalkingroundtoseeif

everythingwasallright.Suddenlyhesawabeautifulpaintinglyingonthe

floor.Johnpickeditupandgaveittothedirectorofthemuseum.Thedirectorcalledseveralmuseumstocheckandseeifitwasastolenpainting,butnooneclaimedit.Sothedirectordecidedtohangitinthemuseum.Alltheexpertscametolookatthepainting.Eachonesaiditwasbeautifulandhadverydeepmeaning.ThedirectorwasproudtohavesuchapaintinginhismuseumandcongratulatedJohnonhisdiscovery.Someweekslaterawomanandherlittlesoncametothemuseum.Whiletheywerelookingatthenewpainting,thelittleboybegantocry.Thedirectorwentoverandaskedhim."Whyareyoucrying?"Thechildpointedtothepaintingandsaid,"That'smypainting