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廣東省湛江市第十五職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Inthatcompany,_____caughtchattingonlineoverworkwillbefined100yuan.
A.who
B.nomatterwho
C.anyone
D.whoever參考答案:D名詞性從句。Whoever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。2.Thechildrenwhoareaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesarealldrivenby________atfirst.A.curiosity
B.benefit
C.surprise
D.satisfaction參考答案:A3.
---DidyouattendTom’sbirthdaypartyattheGrandHotel?---IwishI______.I_____anEnglishlectureintheschoolhall.A.have;gave
B.did;havegiven
C.do;hadgiven
D.had;wasgiving參考答案:D4.UniversityofCambridge,_______in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.tobefounded參考答案:C5.Whatagreatweightshefelt_____offhermindthemomentsheheardshehadbeenadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.take
B.totake
C.taking
D.taken參考答案:D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:她一聽(tīng)說(shuō)她已通過(guò)了高考,立刻就覺(jué)得心中除去了一個(gè)很沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)。挖空處用過(guò)去分詞takenoff作賓語(yǔ)weight的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),構(gòu)成了“feel+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”句式。這是感嘆句,如果把句式變成正常的是:shefeltagreatweighttakenoffhermindthemomentsheheardshehadpassedtheCollegeEntranceExamination!選D。6.—John,Iknownothingaboutplayingtennis.Iwonderifyoucouldteachme.—_____Justnametheday.A.I’mglad.
B.Goahead.
C.Ifyouwantit.
D.Withpleasure.參考答案:D略13.----Ireallydon’tknowwhenwecangetoverallthetroubles.
----______!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.
A.Forgetit
B.Cheerup
C.NeitherdoI
D.Whatapity參考答案:B略8.---DoesChinahaveculturalrelics?---Yes,itisadmittedthatmanyculturalrelicsintheworld,suchastheGreatWall,thePotalaPalace,theMagaoCavesandsoon,______China.A.belongsto
B.arebelongingto
C.belongedto
D.belongto參考答案:D9.
Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest__inayew.
A.follows
B.followed
C.tofollow
D.beingfollowed參考答案:C
解析:本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。今天我先給你寄100美元。其余的錢(qián)一年內(nèi)陸續(xù)寄過(guò)去。本題測(cè)試非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。therest和tofollow構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式表主動(dòng)和將來(lái)。10.Surelythedayyouareinformedofyourbeingadmittedtoafamouskeyuniversitywillbe________ofjoyandcelebrationforyourfamily,sandfriends.
A.that B.theone C.one D.those參考答案:C11.Showing______toacurrentorformerteacherisafairrewardandanactofgratitudethatwillalsomakeyoufeelbetter.
A.appreciation
B.enjoyment
C.delight
D.pleasure1參考答案:a略12.—Frank,I’velearnedaboutyourplan.MayImakesomesuggestions?—________.A.Justforfun B.Takeiteasy C.Withpleasure D.Gorightahead參考答案:D13.—Whataboutthetwoofusgoingdowntown?—______.Ihatespendingtimehangingaround.A.Thatsuitsmefine
B.WhynotC.Itdependsontheweather
D.Well,that’sthelastthingIwilldo參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——我們倆去市中心怎么樣?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我討厭浪費(fèi)時(shí)間閑逛。根據(jù)下文Ihatespendingtimehangingaround.可知這里意思是“不愿意做這件事”。A.Thatsuitsmefine那對(duì)我很合適;B.Whynot為何不…;C.Itdependsontheweather這要看天氣而定;D.Well,that’sthelastthingIwilldo那是我最不愿意做的事,根據(jù)題意,故選D。14.Manyyoungpeopleturntoalcoholtoreduce,thoughtheyclearlyknowitisnotagoodwaytorelax.A.fear B.loneliness C.pressure D.depression參考答案:C句意:許多年輕人通過(guò)喝酒來(lái)緩解壓力,盡管他們清楚地知道這并不是一個(gè)好的放松方式。根據(jù)題干中的"reduce"和"relax"可推知,此處表示緩解壓力。15.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich
placedundertheMinister'scar.
A.hasbeen
B.hadbeen
C.wasbeing
D.wouldbe參考答案:30.解析:B本題考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。place之一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在catch之前,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),且box與place之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)略16.Thesong“ricefragrance”byJayZhouwasa________atonceanditsrecordingdiscrosetoNo.onelastweekbestsellerlists.
A.shock
B.strike
Chit
D.beat參考答案:C17.---Youmeanhewon’tcometoourparty?----Yeah,_____.Hehasaveryimportantmeetingtoattend.A,that’sallright
B.yougotit
C.itdoes’tmatter
D.itdepends參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際“你說(shuō)的對(duì)”其他句子不符合上下文。18.Hisdevotiontothework_____himrespectandadmiration.A.employed
B.performed
C.made
D.earned參考答案:D19.
,otherwiseyouwillmissthefirstbus.
A.Hurryup
B.Ifyoudon'thurryup
C.Unlessyouhurryup
D.Ifyouhurryup參考答案:A二、新的題型20.Freshmenanywheremaybenervousaboutuniversitylife.Here,threepiecesofadviceareforthem.Listenbutdon'tbesilentTheworldisheldinstudents’handviasmartphones.Thus,theymayconsiderlecturelisteninglessimportant.36Itforcesstudentstofacethedifficultiesoftrainingadeepattentiveness.Unsurprisingly,studentsfindithardtospeakout,askquestionsorforpointsofclarification.Theydon'twanttoappearfoolishorincapable.However,thereisnosuchthingasafoolishquestion.Teachersaretheretohelpyouunderstand.Thisalsogoesforseminarsandworkshops.37Readandbuybooks38There'resomanyusefulonlinesourcestoday,butthehabitofreadingbooks,especiallywholebooks,issomethingbeinglost.Buyyourownbooks.Therearemanybargainstobefoundonused-bookwebsitesorthroughAmazon.Beingabookloverandbuyerwillhelpanystudentgetthemostoutoftheireducation.39Asastudent,youdon'tjusthavetolearntolistenandbecomeanactivereader:youalsohavetobecomeanacademicwriter.Writtenworkatcollegelevelcannotbedoneatthelastminuteorinarush.Ittakestime.Turntoyourteachers.Iftheywillreaddraftessaysthenmakesureyoucangetfeedback(反饋)aheadofthefinalsubmission.40Studentswhogetfeedbackontheirworkalwaysdobetterthanthosewhodonot.Itisoneofthefeweducationallawsthatholdstrueinallcases.A.Don'ttrytodoitallthenightbefore.B.However,alectureisalisteningworkout.C.Thinkingclearlycannotbedoneinarush.D.Sotrainyourear,listencarefully,butdon'tbesilent.E.Readingisthemostimportantthingthatanystudentdoes.F.Re-writinghasprovedtobetheturningpointinone'sdegree.G.Iftheywon'treaddrafts,thenseethemtorunthroughyourideas.參考答案:BDEAG1.考查上下文銜接。根據(jù)前文“Thus,theymayconsiderlecturelisteninglessimportant.”(因此,他們可能認(rèn)為聽(tīng)講座不重要)與B然而一個(gè)講座就是一次聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。2.考查上下文銜接。根據(jù)前文“Thisalsogoesforseminarsandworkshops.”(這需要到研討班)與D仔細(xì)聽(tīng)訓(xùn)練你的聽(tīng)力,但不要沉默符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。3.考查語(yǔ)篇邏輯。本段的主旨是“Readandbuybooks”(閱讀和購(gòu)買(mǎi)書(shū)),而E閱讀對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)很重要具體描述符合邏輯,故選E。4.考查主旨概括題。根據(jù)段中”Writtenworkatcollegelevelcannotbedoneatthelastminuteorinarush.Ittakestime.”(大學(xué)書(shū)面表達(dá)的水平不能在最后時(shí)刻或匆忙完成),而A不要在夜晚之前努力完成它概括具體符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。5.考查語(yǔ)篇邏輯。前文“Iftheywillreaddraftessaysthenmakesureyoucangetfeedback(反饋)aheadofthefinalsubmission.”(如果他們閱讀了草稿就能確保在你上交前得到反饋)與G如果他們沒(méi)有閱讀草稿,看他們理解你的觀點(diǎn)形成并列符合邏輯,故選G?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄f(shuō)明文。主要介紹了大學(xué)一年級(jí)新生如何適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活。三、閱讀理解21.OnSaturday17September2016,youmaycatchsightofhundredsofapes(猩猩)runningaroundthestreetsofLondon.They’llhavebeenfilminganewPlanetoftheApesmovie,you’llprobablythink.Butinfact,whenthestarter’spistolsoundsfortheGreatGorillaRunnextyear,thishighlypopulareventwillhavebeenraisingmoneyforthirteenyears.Peoplefromallovertheworldwillrun,jogorwalk8kmingorillacostumesthroughthecapital’sstreets,passingsuch
iconic
landmarksasTheTowerofLondonandStPaul’sCathedral.Bythetimethelastapecrossesthefinishingline,therunnerswillhaveraisedmillionsforendangeredspeciesandeducationprojectsinCentralAfrica.Unusualcharityeventssuchastheseareahuge
trend
forraisingmoneyfor
worthwhilecauses.If,however,you’relookingtoreallyliketheidea
ofrunningthroughmudandfreezingcoldice,thenTheToughMudderisperhapswhatyou’vebeensearchingfor.Inthis
difficultandtiring
teamevent,participantsfinisha10to12-milebarriercoursethattestsphysicalstrengthandmentalcourage.It’smoreaboutfriendship
thanwinning.Over150sucheventsworldwidehaveraised£5million.Butfundraisingdoesn’thavetoinvolvephysical
effort.StudentsataschoolinIllinoisplayedJustinBieber’ssong‘Baby’overloudspeakersandurgedfellowstudentstopaytostopthesong.Theyneededtoraise$1,000inoneweektoachievethis.Beyondexpectations,theyexceeded(超過(guò))thegoalwithinthreedays.Eventeachers
chippedin.IfyouwanttojointheranksofgorillasnextSeptember,youonlyhavetopay£60toregister.Thisincludesthegorillasuit,whichyoucankeep.Ifyoutakepart,notonlywillyouhavebeenhelpingthegorillasandpeoplewhodependontheirhabitat,you’llneverhavetobuyanothersetoffancyclothesagain!8.WhatistheGreatGorillaRunheldfor?A.TofilmanewPlanetoftheApes
B.TocollectmoneyforCentralAfricaC.Tomakeastudyoftheoriginofman
D.ToenjoyfamoussenicspotsinLondon9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheToughMudder?A.Itisdisgusting
B.ItisuniqueC.Itiscompetitive
D.Itischallenging10.Whatdoesthephrase“chippedin”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Joinedinsinging
B.MadeacontributionC.Scoldedtheorganizers
D.Interruptedtheactivity11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.GoingCrazyforCharity!
B.ProtectingOurRareAnimals!C.CompetinginUnusualEvents!
D.WatchingOutforAggressiveAnimals!參考答案:8.B9.D10.B11.A試題分析:為籌集資金,開(kāi)展不尋常的慈善活動(dòng)是一個(gè)巨大的趨勢(shì)。9.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句If,however,you’relookingtoreallyliketheidea
ofrunningthroughmudandfreezingcoldice,thenTheToughMudderisperhapswhatyou’vebeensearchingfor.Inthis
difficultandtiring
teamevent,participantsfinisha10to12-milebarriercoursethattestsphysicalstrengthandmentalcourage.然而,如果你真的很喜歡在泥濘、冰冷的地方跑,TheToughMudder很可能是你一直尋找的。在這個(gè)困難和勞累的團(tuán)隊(duì)事件
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