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謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)專練習(xí)題及答案一.單項(xiàng)選擇題(5分,共150分)1.(2022·上海市楊浦高級(jí)中學(xué)高二階段練習(xí))Jack_________tovisithisgrandparentslastweekend,butanemergencycameupandhehadtoreschedule.A.plannedB.hasplannedC.hadplanned(正確答案)D.wasplanning2.【2016·北京】—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?

—ThenewStarWars.We________hereformorethantwohours.A.WaitedB.waitC.wouldbewaitingD.havebeenwaiting(正確答案)3.【2016·北京】I________halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.A.ReadB.haveread(正確答案)C.amreadingD.willread4.(2022·上海市行知中學(xué)高二階段練習(xí))—Itmusthavebeenlotsoffunridingroundinacar.

—Yes,youknowthiswasthefirsttimethat________roundinmyowncar.A.IrodeB.IshouldhaveriddenC.I’vebeenridingD.I’dridden(正確答案)5.【2016·江蘇】Moreefforts,asreported,________intheyearsaheadto

acceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.A.aremadeB.willbemade(正確答案)C.arebeingmadeD.havebeenmade6.【2016·江蘇】Dashan,who_________crosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,for

decades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.A.willbelearningB.islearningC.hadbeenlearningD.hasbeenlearning(正確答案)7.【2016·天津】Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whoI_________foryearsA.didn’tseeB.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen(正確答案)D.wouldn’tsee8.【2016·浙江】Silk____oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.A.hadbecome(正確答案)B.wasbecomingC.hasbecomeD.isbecoming9.(2022·黑龍江·哈爾濱三中高二階段練習(xí))Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan________outinthepasttwoyears.A.hascarriedB.hadcarriedC.hasbeencarriedD.hadbeencarried(正確答案)10.【2015·北京】Inthelastfewyears,China____greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmade(正確答案)B.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking11.【2015·北京】—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn'house?

—Notreally.She________uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofindit.easily?A.wastogiveB.hadgiven(正確答案)C.wasgivingD.wouldgive12.(2021·新疆石河子一中高二階段練習(xí))Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgym________inBeijing.A.completedB.hadbeencompleted(正確答案)C.hasbeencompletedD.wascompleted13.【2015·重慶】—IsPetercoming?

—No,he________hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.A.changesB.changed(正確答案)C.waschangingD.hadchanged14.【2015·重慶】Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat________cut.A.willhavebeenB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen(正確答案)15.【2015·浙江】AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe________afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasgoingtobe(正確答案)D.was16.【2015·天津】Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement_____sofarbythetwosides.A.hasbeenreached(正確答案)B.wasreachedC.willreachD.willhavereached17.【2015·天津】Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe________aclassatthattime.A.willteachB.wouldteachC.hastaughtD.willbeteaching(正確答案)18.【2015·四川】MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuiltB.willbebuilt(正確答案)C.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt19.【2015·陜西】Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathe_thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.wastobecome(正確答案)B.becomesC.istobecomeD.became20.【2015·陜西】Maryreallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.A.workedB.hasbeenworking(正確答案)C.hadworkedD.hasworked21.【2015·福建】—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.

—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand_______A.WroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwriting(正確答案)D.iswriting22.【2015·福建】Tomydelight,I________fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheA.waschosen(正確答案)B.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen23.【2015·江蘇】Therealreasonwhyprices________,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andno

shortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.A.were(正確答案)B.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen24.【2015·安徽】Itisreportedthataspacestation________onthemooninyearstocome.A.willbebuildingB.willbebuilt(正確答案)C.hasbeenbuildingD.hasbeenbuilt25.【2015·湖南】Iwasn'tabletohidemyeagernesswhenI________,"Whatdoyouwishmetodonow?"A.askB.haveaskedC.amaskingD.asked(正確答案)26.【2015·湖南】That'swhyIhelpbrightenpeople'sdays.Ifyou________,who'stosaythat

anotherpersonwill?A.didn'tB.don't(正確答案)C.weren'tD.haven't27.【2015·湖南】Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but________thankfullybytheshopwindow.A.amheldbackB.heldbackC.holdbackD.washeldback(正確答案)28.【2017·天津卷】I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving(正確答案)B.havedrivenC.woulddriveD.drove29.【2017·江蘇卷】He’sbeeninformedthathe_______forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A.hasn’tqualifiedB.hadn’tqualifiedC.doesn’tqualify(正確答案)D.wasn’tqualifying30.【2017·北京卷】Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneat

home,andwirelessphones_______yet.A.haven’tinventedB.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinventedD.hadn’tbeeninvented(正確答案)二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分,共50分)1.(2022·河北·唐山一中高二期中)IwasluckybecausethatwasthesecondtimethatI_______________(visit)Russia.空1答案:hadvisited2.(2022年全國(guó)高考新高考II卷語法填空)Henry_________(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawEric)hangingfromthebalcony.Hequickly_________(throw)histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.空1答案:wasfixing空2答案:threw3.He___________(hardlyhang)thepictureonthewallwhenitfelldown.空1答案:hardlyhung4.(2022全國(guó)甲卷)Inthelastfiveyears,Cao___________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)空1答案:haswalked5.(2021年北京卷)There______________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,causedlargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)空1答案:hasbeen6.(2021年浙江卷1月)Mary’sniecewrote,“Thelittlehome___________(paint)white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.”(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)空1答案:waspainted7.(2022年北京北師大實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三第二學(xué)期熱身練習(xí))Theteamiscu

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