2021雅思小作文-Curve Chart曲線圖攻略及范文匯總

動詞—九大運動趨勢1.表示向上：increase，aggrandize，gouptake，jump，shoot暴漲，soarskyrocket2.表示上升后持平穩(wěn)：flattenout(下降或升高后變平)，leveloff舉例：人口上升后保持平穩(wěn)：thenumberofpopulationmountedandleveled3.表示復(fù)蘇（降后再上升recover，bounceback舉例：人口下降后復(fù)蘇：thenumberofpopulationdecreasedandrecovered.4.表示下降decreasefallcrashfall，slump，plummet，plunge，slide，shrink,dwindle,diminish5.表示下降后持平穩(wěn)：bottomout，flattenout(降或升高后變平)舉例：人口下降后保持平穩(wěn)：thenumberofpopulationdecreasedandbottomedout.6.表示穩(wěn)定或平remainstable,降或升高后變平)，level，staythesame，besimilar，there／hardlychange舉例口數(shù)量保持平穩(wěn)的時候可以寫:thenumberpopulationstable.numberofpopulationremainedsteady.7.表示波動：8.表示在底部reachlowthetheatrough9.表示在頂部reach，peak，top，reachhighestpoint/thetop/thesummit/themost，peakin/at，reachzenith舉例：人口到達了頂峰：thenumberofpopulationpeaked/reacheditssummit/reacheditszenith.形容詞和副詞—變化程度abrupt(ly)(突然)，sudden(ly)(然)，dramatic(ally)(劇)，drastic(ally)(急劇)，sharp(ly)(急)，quick(ly)(迅速)，rapid(ly)(迅速)，marked(ly)(顯著)，significant(ly)(顯著)，

相當，substantial(ly)(相當)適當)逐漸slight(ly)(微)，slow(ly)()，steady(steadily)(緩)名詞linechart線圖curvediagram線圖horizontal軸vertical軸升后的穩(wěn)定期)，recordhigh歷史高度recordlow歷史低點trough(曲線上的)最小值，zenith(高值),generaltrend，upward/downwardtend增加：anana，ananupward下降：aaa，a，adownturn，reduction波動：fluctuation介詞一.remainsteady/staystable/leveloff/out/peak/reachpeak/reachzenith后面需要使用的是at.舉例:人口在萬上保持平穩(wěn)Thenumberpopulationremainedsteady5million.2.人口在800時到達了頂峰:Thenumberpopulationpeaked8million.3.下降后，人口在400保持平穩(wěn):Afterdecreasing,thenumberpopulationbottomedoutat4million.4.上升后，人口在700保持平穩(wěn):Aftermounting,thenumberpopulationleveledoffat7million.二.上升/下降后面使用to()和by()舉例:1.人口下降到200:numberpopulationdecreasedto2million.2.人口下降了200:numberofpopulationdecreased2million.3.人口上升到1000:numberpopulationincreasedto10million.4.人口上升了500:numberofpopulationincreasedbymillion.三.recover后面大家需要使用的是from舉例:人口在200時開始復(fù)蘇:numberpopulationrecoveredfrom2million.四.fluctuate后面大家需要連接between…and…

舉例:人口在20100之間波動:Thenumberofpopulationfluctuatedbetween2and10billion.開頭概述常用表達1)Thelinechartdepictsthechangesthenumber_____overperiodfrom2004．該曲線圖描述了從年到_____數(shù)量的變化。2）Thechartprovidessomedataregardingthefluctuations_____fromto2004．該曲線圖描述了從年到_____的變動。3)Thegraph，presentedthecurve，showsthegeneraltrend_____.該圖以曲線圖的形式描述了____的趨勢。4)Thisalinechartshowing_____.

這是一個曲線圖，描述了_____。5)Asbeseenfromgraph，thetwoshowfluctuations_____.示，兩條曲線描述了_____波動的情況。描述曲線常用表達1)The_____thegraphmeasuredunits，eachofwhichequivalent_____.的_____以_____為單位，每單位等_____。

如圖所圖表中2)Thehorizontalaxisstands_____.3)Theverticalstands_____.

橫軸代表了_____。縱軸代表了_____。4)Therewasarapidincrease／decrease／fall／decline)ofAoverperiod_____to_____.從_____到_____期間A快速/劇烈／急速／很大／明顯／很小／幾乎沒有／緩慢地增長／下降。5)Thecurveappearedtolevelin1988．

曲線似乎在1988年定下來。6)Thesituationreachedapeak(/highpoint)at_____2000.點，為_____。

這種情況在2000到達一個頂7)Thesituationfelldown(/reached)bottom2000這種情況在2000降到低谷。8)Thefiguresatrough這些數(shù)字2000降到最低點。4.5.3.5曲線圖模板ThelinechartcomparestherateAandB.Itbeclearlyseen_____.

A_____.Incontrast，B_____.Inconclusion,canseethechart_____.2.線狀圖主體段寫法第一句：描述曲線的總體趨勢第二句：從起點開始描述第三句以后：拐點，最高點，最低點，終點，變化趨勢必須交代清楚，不必交代所有數(shù)據(jù)（曲線6大要素）多曲線圖的寫法根據(jù)曲線的個數(shù)分段每根曲線的描述方式同單個曲線圖最后加上一段文字，對所有曲線的總體變化趨勢進行比較,將圖表中相似的趨勢分別捏合成一段敘述第一句：比較圖表中相對比的兩個部分的所有比例得出一個總體結(jié)論第二句以后：詳細解釋這一總體趨勢Ascanseenfrombarchart,thegroupsemployedfull-time,unemployedandretired,malesleisuretimethanfemales.Specifically,menemployedfull-timehad44hoursleisuretimewhiletheirfemalecounterpartsonlyenjoyedhours.theunemployedgroup,enjoyed85hoursleisuretimewhilstladiesonlyhad75.Inretiredcategory,maleshadhourswhereasfemaleretireeslessthanAccordingthechart,thegroupsemployedpart-timeandhousewives,figuresaboutwomengiven.bemoreprecise,part-timersandhousewives39and52hoursleisuretimerespectively.時間變化型的法與表達方式以linegraph為例，因為這種題型最能體現(xiàn)時間變化型的特征。從實際的考題中可以總結(jié)出Linegraph中的線可以分為：雜的線、簡單的線以及相似的線?？忌灰獙W會這三種線的寫法，那線圖就得心應(yīng)手。復(fù)雜的線就是變化起伏較多的線，其寫法就是根據(jù)變化的趨勢分為幾段進行描述。如下圖：

455689455689111111)%(etaRhtriB

05500009999999

ItisclearthelinegraphthatthebirthinChinaincreasedsteadilyfromaboutpercent1920tojust15percent1935,

byasharpnearly5percent1940,

whichstableuntil1945.

Afterjumpedtopeakalmost20percent1950,

whenitplungedtoroughlypercent1955.

,itcontinuedfalluntil2000.經(jīng)典：多臨摹(將復(fù)雜的線分為幾段，寫作的重點就是如何銜接不同段。注意斜體字，這些都是線圖的銜接方法。)簡單的線即變化較小或者只有一種趨勢。相似的線即與題中另外一條線相似的線。如下圖：Visitsandfrom(inmillions)6050403020100

visitsabroadbyUKresidentsvisitstoUKbyoverseasresidents1979

1984198919941999Itisclearthelinegraphthatthevisitsabroadbytheresidentsshowedanupwardtrendfromaboutmillionintonearlymillionin1999.線的寫法：運用特定的句式)Asimilarpatternwasforthevisitsthebyforeigners,exceptthatnumberwaswithinrange10millionin1979andunder30million1999.(相似線的寫法：運用特定的句式)經(jīng)典：多臨摹第二篇曲線圖寫作要點：1．曲線圖和柱狀圖都是動態(tài)圖，解題的切入點在于描述趨勢。

2的開頭部分對整個曲線進行一個階段式的總分類次清晰便考官閱卷。接下來再分類描述每個階段的specifictrend同時導入數(shù)據(jù)作為分類的依據(jù)。3．趨勢說明。即，對曲線的連續(xù)變化進行說明，如上升、下降、波動、持平。以時間為比較基礎(chǔ)的應(yīng)抓住“變化”波動對兩個或兩個以上的變量進行描述時應(yīng)在此基礎(chǔ)上進行比較，如變量多于兩個應(yīng)進行分類或有側(cè)重的比較。4．極點說明。即對圖表中最高的、最低的點單獨進行說明為比較基礎(chǔ)的應(yīng)注意對極點的描述。5．交點說明。即對圖表當中多根曲線的交點進行對比說明。6．不要不做任何說明就機械地導入數(shù)據(jù)，這不符合雅思的考試目的。范文Youshouldspendaboutminutesonthistask.Thegraphandtablebelowgiveinformationaboutwateruseworldwideandwaterconsumptionintwodifferentcountries.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Writeatleast150wordsThegraphshowshowtheamountwaterworldwidechangedbetween19002000.Throughoutcentury,largestquantityofwaterusedforagriculturalPurposes,andthisincreaseddramaticallyfrom500km3toaroundkm3intheyearWaterusedtheindustrialdomesticsectorsalsoincreased,consumptionminimaluntilmid-century.1950onwards,industrialusegrewsteadilytojustover1,000km3,while

domesticrosemoreslowlyonly300km3,bothfarbelowlevelsofconsumptionagriculture.ThetableillustratesthedifferencesagricultureconsumptioninsomeareastheworldbycontrastingtheamountirrigatedinBrazil(26,500withinthe(100km2).ThismeansthatahugeamountwaterusedinagricultureBrazil,thisreflectedinthefigureswaterconsumptionperperson:359comparedwith8m3intheCongo.apopulation176million,figuresBrazilindicatehighagriculturewaterconsumptioncanbeinsomecountries.(180words)Thethreegraphsofwheatexportseachshowquitedifferentpatternbetween19851990.ExportsfromAustraliadeclinedoverthefive-yearperiod,whiletheCanadianmarketfluctuatedconsiderably,andtheEuropeanCommunityshowedincrease.In1985,Australiaexportedaboutmillionstonneswheatandfollowingyearnumberincreasedonemilliontonnes16million.that,however,therewasgradualdeclineuntil19891990whenstabilisedaboutmilliontonnes.thesameperiod,theamountCanadianexportsvariedgreatly.Itstarted19milliontonnes1985,reachedapeakin198824million,droppeddramaticallyin198914milliontonnesthenclimbedbackto19millionin1990.SeventeenmilliontonneswereexportedfromtheEuropeanCommunity1985,butdecreased14milliontonnes1986andthentomillion

in1987and1988beforeincreasingoncemore20million1990.(165words)經(jīng)典：多臨摹Droppedsiligtlytoaroundmilliontonnesbeforereachingitpeak25million1988例文4aisin

例文6graphgivesaboutcinemaAustraliabetween1990thepresent,withprojectionsto2010.樣aIt

評6aitTESTFOURTASKONE

Youshouldaboutminutesinthistask.ThechartsgiveinformationaboutUSAmarriageanddivorceratesbetween1970and2000,andmaritalstatusofadultAmericanstwotheyears.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonsrelevant.Writeleastwords.柱狀+折,is

itshowstheofsomeofmeatinaandtheandandintheoffishconsumedina1979Inbyfarofinthistheofandfellto

ofbut50sofood,stable.ofontheanofinthatofinithadtoperoftheof

2aat過去的說下，,;,1.很的模型：剛開始波動，然到高點，再下降。2.急上升，soar;accelerateRemainconstantleveluntil1980themiddlethiscenturyFluctuatedramaticallySlowremarkably

當前的說下，未來的預(yù)測地說下。

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