河南省信陽(yáng)市濱城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省信陽(yáng)市濱城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tomyamazement,thatman______thefloodandafterwardshebecamerich.Buthe______hiswifeandchildrenandlivedabroad.A.survived;deserted

B.survivedfrom;desertsC.wassurvived;woulddesert

D.hassurvived;desertedby參考答案：A2.Itisseveralyearssincehe______illandhisillness_______greatdamagetohishealth.A.fell;hasdone

B.fell;does

C.was;haddone

D.felt;hasdone參考答案：A3.Bythe1940sI________aslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrow____larger.A.hadgrown

some

B.havegrown,much

C.havegrown,too

D.hadgrown,any參考答案：D4.______differentlifetodayisfrom______itwasfiftyyearsago.A.Whata;what

B.Whata;how

C.How;what

D.What;what參考答案：C5.Thereisnodoubt________theydidacompletelybadjobatthatverymoment.A.which B.whether C.how D.that參考答案：D6.InordertoimproveyourEnglish,you’dbetter____________theimportantpointsinyournotebookinclass.A.cutdown

B.teardown

C.setdown

D.turndown參考答案：C7.Readingbooksisveryimportantfordevelopingthestudents’understandingoftheworld,____?Aisit

Barethey

Cisn’tit

Daren’tthey參考答案：C8.

Allthosesecond-handbooksaresoldat________before.A.twiceasalowerpriceas

B.astwicelowpricethanC.twiceaslowapriceas

D.twicelowerpricethan參考答案：C9.Attheverybeginning,Einstein'sTheoryofRelativitywasso________thatfewscientistsunderstood.A.absorbed

B.abstractC.absolute

D.interesting參考答案：B句意：剛開始時(shí)，愛因斯坦的《相對(duì)論》那么抽象，幾乎沒有科學(xué)家理解。abstract“抽象的”。其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意。10.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy___________ofhishelp.A.achievement

B.agreement

C.attention

D.appreciation參考答案：D11.Hesaidhewould

neverforgetthedays__hehadspentduringtheBeijingOlimpicGames..

Awhen

B

inwhich

C

that

D

those參考答案：C12.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped________onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A．tohaverested

B．restingC．torest

D．rest參考答案：Cstoptorest停下來休息一下；而B項(xiàng)stopresting意為“停止休息”。13.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

.A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.Youtoo.參考答案：D略14.—Dad,canwegototheshop?Iwanttobuysomesweets.—_____.Can’tyouseeI’mbusyatthemoment?A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：C略15.Thetwochildrenalwaysdisagree.TheyoftenargueaboutwhatTVprogrammes______.

A．watching B．towatch C．watched D．watch參考答案：B試題分析:句意：這兩個(gè)孩子總是不和。他們經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)論看什么電視。疑問詞+不定式做賓語(yǔ)，故選B16.Inthosedays,politicalleaderswerenot

________.A.thinkhighlyof

B.thoughthighly

C.thoughthighlyof

D.thinkinghighlyof參考答案：C17.Heissuchalazyman____nobodywantstoworkwith____hehasnofriends.A.as;as

B.That;that

C.as;that

D.whom;as參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜錢（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分LastweekourEnglishclubheldEnglishspeechcontest,whosethemewas“ChallengeMyself”.Manystudentstakepartinit,anddeliveredtheirwonderfulspeech.Agreatmanyofteachersandstudentscrowdedintothehallinorderthatseetheirperformances.Onthestage,nomatterwhatpressurethespeakerswerefaced,theybravelyovercamethemtoachievegreatsuccess.What’smore,theyimpressedusdeepwiththeirunusualconfidence.Throughsuchanactivity,wegainedalot.However,ourclubisgrowingstrongandmorematurethanbefore.參考答案：LastweekourEnglishclubheld∧Englishspeechcontest,whosethemewas“ChallengeMyself”.

anManystudentstakepartinit,anddeliveredtheirwonderfulspeech.Agreatmanyofteachers

took

speeches

刪除andstudentscrowdedintothehallinorderthatseetheirperformances.Onthestage,nomatter

towhatpressurethespeakerswerefaced∧,theybravelyovercamethemtoachievegreatsuccess.

facing或加with

itWhat’smore,theyimpressedusdeepwiththeirunusualconfidence.

deeplyThroughsuchanactivity,wegainedalot.However,ourclubisgrowingstrongandmore

Besides/Also/Moreover

strongermaturethanbefore.

19.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Ladiesandgentlemen,It'smyhonortogiveaspeechhere.After-schoolactivitiesplayaimportantpartinourschoollife.Properactivitieshelpenrichourlives,broadenourhorizonsordevelopourpersonalities.Mineownexperiencecanserveasacaseinpoint.WhenIwasinSeniorOne,Ibecomeamemberofourdramaclub,thatIusedtovisitonweekends.Sincemyparticipationinvariousactivitiesorganizingbytheclub,Iachievedalot.Theseactivitiesbringmealotoffuns,providemewithgoodopportunitiestodevelopnewfriendshipsandopenawindowthroughwhichIhaveabrand-newoutlook.Withsomuchadvantagesshownabove,whynottojoinusatonce?參考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,It'smyhonortogiveaspeechhere.After-schoolactivitiesplayaimportantpartinourschool

an

life.Properactivitieshelpenrichourlives,broadenourhorizonsordevelopourpersonalities.

and

Mineownexperiencecanserveasacaseinpoint.WhenIwasinSeniorOne,Ibecomea

My

becamememberofourdramaclub,thatIusedtovisitonweekends.Sincemyparticipationinvarious

which

activitiesorganizingbytheclub,I∧anized

have

Theseactivitiesbringmealotoffuns,providemewithgoodopportunitiestodevelopnew

fun

friendshipsandopenawindowthroughwhichIhaveabrand-newoutlook.Withsomuch

manyadvantagesshownabove,whynottojoinusatonce?

to第一處：a→animportant的發(fā)音開頭是元音，故要用不定冠詞an。第二處：or→and句意：適當(dāng)?shù)幕顒?dòng)有助于豐富我們的生活，拓寬我們的視野，并且可以培養(yǎng)我們的性格。enrichourlives，broadenourhorizons和developourpersonalities是并列關(guān)系，故要將or改為and。第三處：Mine→My

mine是名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于＂my+名詞＂。該處后面有名詞experience，故要將Mine改為My。第四處：become→became該句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為＂WhenIwasinSeniorOne＂，是過去的時(shí)間，故主句要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故應(yīng)將become改為became。第五處：that→which分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，＂whichIusedtovisitonweekends＂是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾ourdramaclub，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作visit的賓語(yǔ)，故要用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)從句。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。第六處：organizing→organized＂organizedbytheclub＂是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾variousactivities，variousactivities和organize之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞作定語(yǔ)。第七處：I后加have該句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為＂Sincemyparticipationinvariousactivities＂，since引出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故要在I后加have。第八處：funs→fun

fun是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故要將funs改為fun。第九處：much→many

much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。advantages是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故要將much改為many。第十處：去掉to

whynotdosth.意為＂為什么不做……呢？＂，是固定句式，故to多余，應(yīng)去掉。三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在方框中選出五個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hello,LiLei.Whydidn’tyoucometothepicnicyeste