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河南省鄭州市扶輪外國語學校2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Isthereanypossibility_____youcouldpickmeupattheairport?
---Noproblem.
A.when B.that C.whether D.what參考答案:B略2.WuJuping,______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_________offthehighbuilding.A.honored;fallingB.honoring;fallingC.honored;fallenD.honoring;fallen參考答案:A3.Idon’twantthechildren______outinsuchbadweather.
A.take
B.totake
C.taken
D.taking參考答案:C略4.—Howdoyoufindthisstory?—Boring._______Ireadit,________Ilikeit.A.Themore;theless
B.Themore;themoreC.Theless;thefewer
D.Theless;themore參考答案:A
5.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached_________lookedlikealargemarket.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where參考答案:C6.Thenewdiscoveryisof________.
A.greatsignificance
B.verysignificance
C.greatsignificant
D.veryimportance參考答案:A略7.Mostofusareinfavorof________hecameupwithatthemeeting.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whose參考答案:B8.–GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?–No,I_____.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.wasnotinvited B.haven’tbeeninvited C.hadn’tbeeninvited D.didn’tinvite參考答案:C9.Peopleexposedtoradiationaremore_______tosufferfromcertainformsofcancer,whichcanbe______butcan’tbe______atpresent.A.morelikely;treated;cured
B.moreprobable;treated;curedC.morepossible;cured;treated
D.morelikely;cured;treated參考答案:A10.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.which;that參考答案:A11.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.
—______________.A.Oh,I’llbuyabetteroneforyounexttime.
B.Igaveyouagiftlastmonth,didn’tI?C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
D.Sorry,butdon’tblameme,dear.參考答案:C略12.Believeitornot,Iamsurethatis________peoplecallthesixthsense.A.what
B.thatC.which
D.how參考答案:A考查表語從句。_______peoplecallthesixthsense是表語從句,且從句缺少call的賓語,所以選A。13.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire,breaktheglassandpress___redbutton.”
A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:B14.Mr.Frankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto_____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.what;which
B.whether;thatC.whether;what
D.that;where參考答案:C15.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat___hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby____sea.A./;a
B.the;the
C./;the
D.the;a參考答案:C16.–DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
–________Ifeelabitcold. A.Ofcoursenot. B.Goahead.C.I’dratheryoudidn’t. D.Whynot?參考答案:C35.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
---__________.Aslongasyoupractisemore,youwillsucceedoneday.
A.Nevermind
B.Certainlynot
C.Outofthequestion
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A略18.____herbefore,hedidn’tknowshewashisaunt.
A.Notbeingseen
B.NothavingseenC.HavingnotseenD.Notseeing參考答案:A二、書面表達19.書面表達(滿分20分)假設你是李華,你的美國筆友Paul發(fā)來電子郵件,說他準備暑假期間來你所在的城市旅游?,F(xiàn)請你給他回復一封電子郵件,詞數(shù)不少于80,內容應包括:①介紹你所在城市的旅游景點; ②自薦給他當導游。注意:電子郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好(不計人總詞數(shù))。DearPaul,
I’mgladtoknowthatyouareplanningtovisitmycityduringthesummerholiday.
LookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaNocheating,nopunishing!Thankyou!參考答案:DearPaul,I’mgladtoknowthatyouareplanningtovisitmycityduringthesummerholiday.
NowI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmycity.TherearealottoseeinthecitywhereIlive.Therearetwoartgalleriesinthecentreofthecity,whereyoucanseemanyworksofcontemporaryartists.Thereisalsoamuseumthatisfamousnationwide.Youcanseeartsandcraftsthathaveahistoryofthousandsofyears.TheCityParkisamust-see,whereyoucanenjoybeautifulviewsandgetclosetonature.I’msureyouwillhaveapleasantholidayhere.What’smore,Iwillbegreatlyhonouredtobeyourguide.LookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua20.假如你叫李平,是一位成績優(yōu)秀的學生。你班班主任在安排座位時,讓成績好的學生和成績差的學生同桌,這在你們班成績優(yōu)秀的學生中引起了反響,班會課上大家就此進行了討論?,F(xiàn)在請你根據下表把討論結果向班主任寫一封信反映一下,并說出自己的觀點。贊同1.人人有長處和不足,成績差的學生也有可取之處;2.相互學習,建立友誼;3.通過幫助學習差的學生的學習從而使他們建立自信。反對1.部分學習差的學生常常上課說話、違反校規(guī)校紀,擔心自己會受影響,會養(yǎng)成壞習慣;2.老是問問題,使自己不能專心學習。你的觀點……
注意:1.詞數(shù):150字左右,短文的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);2.短文需包括表中所有要點,內容可適當發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫;DearMr.Zhang,Wehaveheldadiscussionaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiPing參考答案:DearMr.Zhang,Wehaveheldadiscussionaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent.Somearefortheidea.Astheyknow,everyonehasstrengthsaswellasweaknesses.Althoughtheyarenotgoodatlessons,theymightdowellinotherfieldslikesportsorarts.Therefore,theycanlearnfromeachother,andtheymaydevelopafriendship.Inaddition,topstudentscanhelpsloweronesgainself-confidencebyhelpingthemwiththeirlessons,whichbenefitsthemall.However,othersdon’tholdthesameview.Theythinksomeslowerstudentsarealwaysmakingtrouble,suchaskeepingtalkinginclass,breakingschoolrules,whichmayleadtothemformingthebadhabits.Besides,slowerstudentsoftenasktopstudentsquestions,whichhasabadeffectontheirstudies.Inmyopinion,I’dliketochoosetoshareadeskwithaslowerstudentsothatwecanlearnfromeachotherandmakeprogresstogether.Yours,LiPing【分析】本篇書面表達是應用文,要求寫一封書信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據提示可知,本文要求寫一封書信;假如你叫李平,是一位成績優(yōu)秀的學生。你班班主任在安排座位時,讓成績好的學生和成績差的學生同桌,這在你們班成績優(yōu)秀的學生中引起了反響,班會課上大家就此進行了討論。贊同的同學認為:1.人人有長處和不足,成績差的學生也有可取之處;2.相互學習,建立友誼;3.通過幫助學習差的學生的學習從而使他們建立自信。反對的同學認為:1.部分學習差的學生常常上課說話、違反校規(guī)校紀,擔心自己會受影響,會養(yǎng)成壞習慣;2.老是問問題,使自己不能專心學習。請你把討論結果向班主任寫一封信反映一下,并說出自己的觀點。時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步:根據寫作要求,確定關鍵詞(組),如:strengths(長處),weaknesses(不足),friendship(友誼),benefit(使受益),gainself-confidence(建立自信),breakschoolrules(違反校規(guī)),habit(習慣),concentrateone’sattentionon(專心)及haveaneffecton(對……有影響)等。第3步:根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內容完整,層次分明,結構緊湊,表達準確。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力?!军c睛】范文語言地道,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式,高級詞匯有aswellas(也、還),dowellin(在某方面干得好),learnfrom(向……學習),helpsbwith(在某方面幫助某人)leadto(導致)以及makeprogress(取得進步),而且還使用了賓語從句“Wehaveheldadiscussionaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent.”,非限定性定語從句“Inaddition,topstudentscanhelpsloweronesgainself-confidencebyhelpingthemwiththeirlessons,whichbenefitsthemall.”,“Theythinksomeslowerstudentsarealwaysmakingtrouble,suchaskeepingtalkinginclass,breakingschoolrules,whichmayleadtothemformingthebadhabits.”及“Besides,slowerstudentsoftenasktopstudentsquestions,whichhasabadeffectontheirstudies.”,狀語從句“Althoughtheyarenotgoodatlessons,theymightdowellinotherfieldslikesportsorarts.”及“Inmyopinion,I’dliketochoosetoshareadeskwithaslowerstudentsothatwecanlearnfromeachotherandmakeprogresstogether.”,全文沒有語法錯誤,上下句轉換自然流暢。三、閱讀理解21.Oneeveningafterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Tisichcalledafamilymeeting.“We’vehadtomakeadifficultdecision,”Mr.Tisichannounced.“Yousee,yourmotherhasbeenofferedapostascodirectorofatelevisionstationinChicago.Unfortunately,thestationisnothere.Afterthinkinglongandhardaboutit,we’veconcludedthattherightdecisionistomovetoChicago.”Marclookedshocked,whilehissisterRachelbreathlesslystartedaskingwhenthey’dbemoving.“It’ssurprising,butexciting!”shesaid.Marcsimplysaid,“Wecan’tgo-Ican’tleaveallmyfriends.I’dratherstayhereandlivewithTommyLyons!”TheTisichshopedthatbythetimetheymovedinAugust,Marcwouldgrowmoreaccustomedtotheideaofleaving.However,heshowednosignsofacceptingthenews,refusingtopackhisbelongings.Whenthemorningofthemovearrived,Marcwasnowheretobefound.HisparentscalledTommyLyons’shouse,butMrs.Lyonssaidshehadn’tseenMarc.Mrs.Tisichbecameincreasinglyconcerned,whileherhusbandfeltangrywiththeirsonforbehavingsoirresponsibly.Whattheydidn’tknowwasthatMarchadstartedwalkingovertoTommy’shouse,withafaintideaofhidingintheLyons’sattic(閣樓)forafewdays.ButsomethinghappenedonthewayasMarcwalkedpastallthefamiliarlandscapeoftheneighborhood;thefencethatheandhismotherpainted,thetreethatheandhissisterusedtoclimb,theparkwhereheandhisfatheroftentookeveningwalkstogether.Howmuchwouldthesemeanwithouthisfamily,whomakethemspecialinthefirstplace?Marcdidn’ttakethetimetoanswerthatquestionbutinsteadhurriedbacktohishouse,wonderingiftherewereanymovingcartons(紙板箱)therightsizetoholdhisrecordcollection.59.Theconflictinthisstorywascausedby______.A.MarcandRachel’sdifferenttempersB.aquarrelbetweenTommyLyonsandMarcC.Marc’sdisagreementwithhisparentsabouttheirmoveD.Mr.andMrs.Tisich’sremarkofMarc’sirresponsibility60.MarcandRachel’sreactionstothemoveweresimilarinthewaythatbothwere______.A.surprised
B.angryandupsetC.anxiousformoredetails
D.worriedaboutpacking61.ThereasonforMarc’sgoinghomewasthat______.A.hedidnotwanttobeleftbehindB.herealizedhisfamilywasessentialtohimC.hehopedtoreachanagreementwithhisparentsD.hewishedtobeamoreresponsibleperson62.Whatwouldmostlikelyhappennext?A.MarcwouldbringhisrecordsovertotheLyons’shouse.B.Mr.andMrs.Tisichwouldcallthepolice.C.Marcwouldjoinhisfamilyforhousemoving.D.Mr.andMrs.TisichwouldstartsearchingforMarc.參考答案:略22.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
By2050therewillhavebeenanextra2.5billionpeopleonearth.Andwhatwilltheyeat?Tosolvetheproblem,weshouldhavetodoubleourfoodproduction.Wecanalsodevelopadietofalgae(海藻),insectsandmeatgrowninlaboratories.
Algaecangrowveryquicklyatsea,inpollutedwaterandinplacesthatwouldnormallykillfoodcrops.TheyarealreadyeatenwidelyinJapanandChinaandtheyareeatenby
almosteverythingfromshrimpstobluewhales.TheycanfixCO2intheatmosphereandprovidefatsandsugars.
Man-mademeatlookslikemeat,feelslikemeatanditismeat,althoughit’sneverbeenfromaliving,breathinganimal.Instead,itisgrownfromcellsinbigcontainers.Moreover,studiesshowthatproducingman-mademeatwillusefarlesswater,energyandland.
Chinahasdeveloped“greensuperrice”,aseriesofricetypeswhichproducemoregrainandhavestrongerabilitytofightagainstfloods,saltywater,insectsanddisease.Weusedtraditionalplantbreeding(作物育種)techniquestocross-breedmorethan250ricetypes.Greensuperrice,whichisenoughtofeedanextra100millionpeople,willbepl
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