2022年江蘇省泰州市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年江蘇省泰州市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

4.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、漢譯英(10題)31.先進(jìn)技術(shù)應(yīng)該有益于人民，而不是傷害他們。

32.奧運(yùn)會(huì)可以追溯到古希臘。

33.我將帶上雨衣，以防下雨。

34.他花了幾個(gè)星期時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。

35.這無疑是有關(guān)電視的一本最好的參考書。

36.不勝感謝貴方對(duì)此事的注意。

37.（我頗為相信）thathewillagreewithourplan.

38.這所大學(xué)因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。

39.孩子們說學(xué)習(xí)的目的是為了改變家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。

40.總之，真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

42.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

43.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

44.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

45.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

46.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

47.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

48.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

49.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).

50.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A．burst

B．went

C．fell

D．exploded

52.

第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?

A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

53.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．a(chǎn)s

54.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.

A．ofhimtoarrive

B．forhimtoarrive

C．forhisarriving

D．ofhisarriving

55.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.

A．a(chǎn)nythingniceto

B．a(chǎn)nythingnicefor

C．somethingniceto

D．somethingnicefor

56.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

57.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

58.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.

A．Dueto

B．Accordingto

C．Owingto

D．Forthesakeof

59.

第11題Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible．

A.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

60.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.

A．wassetup

B.weresetup

C.hassetup

D.havesetup

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatisthemainpointofthethirdparagraph?

A.ChildrenlikeeatingeggsonEaster.

B.ChildrenhelptheirparentsonEaster.

C.PeopleparticipateinmanyactivitiesonEaster.

D.AlotofpeoplegotochurchonEaster.

62.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInventionofUmbrella.

B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.

C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.

D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?

63.

ThepassageinfersthatAmericanwomenlike

A.a"helpyourself"approach

B.waitingtobeserved

C.aslowservice

D.creamandsugar

64.Morethan30,000driversandfrontseatpassengersarekilledorseriouslyinjuredeachyear.

Ataspeedofonly30milesperhouritisthesameasfallingfromathirdfloorwindow.

Wearingaseatbeltsaveslives;itreducesyourchanceofdeathorseriousinjurybymorethanhalf.

Thereforedriversorfrontseatpassengersover14inmostvehiclesmustwearaseatbelt.Ifyoudonot,youcouldbefinedupto$50.ItwillnotbeUptothedriverstomakesureyouwearyourbelt.Butitwillbethedriver'sresponsibilitytomakesurethatchildrenunder14donotrideinthefrontunlesstheyarewearingaseatbeltofsomekind.

However,youdonothavetowearaseatbeltifyouarereversingyourvehicle;oryouaremakingalocaldeliveryorcollectionusingaspecialvehicle;orifyouhaveavalidmedicalcertificatewhichexcusesyoufromwearingit.Makesurethesecircumstancesapplytoyoubeforeyoudecidenottowearyourseatbelt.Rememberyoumaybetakentocourtfornotdoingso,andyoumaybefinedifyoucannotprovetothecourtthatyouhavebeenexcusedfromwearingit.

Thistextistakenfrom______.

A.amedicalmagazine

B.agovernmentreport

C.alegaldocument

D.agovernmentinformationbooklet

65.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.

A.artificialgrass

B.brightsunlight

C.stainedglassroofs

D.brightlighting

66.Thepassageindicatesthatthepreschoolmovement______.

A.waspracticedeveninancientGreeceandRome

B.wasnotadvanceduntilthe17thcentury

C.wasfirstacceptedinAmericainthe18thcentury

D.wasdeniedbyFroebel

67.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

68.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.A.A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

69.

AtherfirstU.S.Open,Evertwasa______.

A.finalistB.semifinalistC.winnerD.champion

70.

Youcanenlargeyourvocabularyby______.

A.readingmorebooks

B.findingnewwordsindictionaries

C.writingmore

D.usingthewordsineverydaylife

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

4.B

5.C

6.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

7.C

8.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

17.D

18.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

19.A

20.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

21.C

22.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

27.D

28.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

29.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

30.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

31.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.

32.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.

33.I'lltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.

34.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife．Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife．

35.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

36.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

37.I'mquitesure

38.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.

39.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

40.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

41.convenience

42.characteristic

43.membership

44.savings

45.respectable

46.personality

47.increasingly

48.additional

49.competition

50.intelligently

51.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起來”，屬于固定用法。

52.Cbreakdown為“打破，毀掉”，“制服”；breakout為“爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂，(集會(huì))結(jié)束”；breakoff為“折斷，突然停止(講語)等”。

53.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

54.A比is+形容詞+of+名詞／代詞+不定式，of后的名詞／代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。

55.D肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

56.A14．答案為A

我?guī)缀鯖]有享受自我的時(shí)間。little表示“很少”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle表示“有一點(diǎn)”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few表示“很少”，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew表示“有一點(diǎn)”，修飾可數(shù)名詞。

57.B

58.Cdueto表示“因?yàn)椤?，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思。0wingto相當(dāng)于becauseof；forthesakeof表示“為了(某人)；看在(某人)的份上”。

59.Ctobesetup是不定式的被動(dòng)式，作賓補(bǔ)。A．tosetup是不定式的主動(dòng)式，表示主動(dòng)，不符合；B．tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被動(dòng)式，它表示發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前的動(dòng)作，這里顯然不搭配；D．beingsetup是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，不用于這個(gè)句型中。

60.Amanya是固定用法，后跟單數(shù)名詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動(dòng)句。

61.C

62.B解析：文章介紹傘的歷史。

63.A

64.C解析：本題為邏輯推理題。從整個(gè)文章來看，它是討論關(guān)于駕車使用安全帶的問題。駕駛員不僅要確保自己系好安全帶，而且要保證年齡在14