2022年吉林省四平市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年吉林省四平市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

28.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、漢譯英(10題)31.他今天一直在復習英語，沒有看電視。

32.粗心大意會導致你們在實驗中失敗。

33.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據(jù)其所受教育）.

34.由于制造商的過錯而造成的任何損失，應由制造商修理或更換。

35.我試圖放棄生意，我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的。

36.Statisticsshowthat（貧富差距在幾年內(nèi)擴大了）.

37.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

38.他寧可在湖中的小船上釣魚也不愿坐在辦公桌前。

39.如果他今天離開，周五可以到達。

40.我收音機壞了。要修理一下。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

42.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

43.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

45.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

46.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

47.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

48.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

49.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

50.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday，__________she?

A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t

52.Jackdescribedhisfather，who__________abraveboymanyyearsago，asastrong-willedman．

A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen

53.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A．twenty-one

B．thetwenty-one

C．twenty-first

D．thetwenty-first

54.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A．Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B．haveIheardorseen

C．Ihaveheardorseen

D．didIhearorsee

55.

56.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

57.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

58.

第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

59._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

60.Don'tworry．I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone．

A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

62.根據(jù)以下資料，回答9~12題。

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Hillissuchaman.

Mr．Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone．Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack．Mr．Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.

LastweekMr．Hillhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor．Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Hillaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."

Mr．Hill__.

A．worksinabankbyhimself

B．livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C．livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D．livesinabankbyhimself

63.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

64.WhichofthefollowingwasnotapurposeofShackleton'sadventure?

A.Todoscientificresearch.

B.Toshowhisstrength.

C.Toexploreadangerousplace.

D.ToknowmoreaboutAntarctica.

65.Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas_____.

A.convincingB.influentialC.instructiveD.authoritative

66.

Howmanymajortennischampionshipsarethere?

A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.

67.

Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

68.Thepassageisintendedto查看材料

A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway

B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway

C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue

D.reportatrafficaccident

69.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?

A.Putupyourhands．

B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou．

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch，youmustlistentome．

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether．

70.55."Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced."

Thissentencemeans______.A.theancientarchitectshadnotechnologyB.themodernarchitectsusemoreadvancedtechnologyC.themodernbuildingsareadvancedbecausetheyarecompletelydifferentfromtheancientbuildingsD.themodernbuildingsaremorebeautiful

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

5.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

6.B

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

17.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

18.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

20.D

21.D

22.D

23.C

24.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

25.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

26.C

27.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

28.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

30.A

31.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.

32.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

33.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

34.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.

35.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.

36.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears

37.untilIcouldstandnolonger

38.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.

39.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

40.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.

41.favor

42.historian

43.pleasant

44.consequently

45.miserable

46.suspicion

47.reconsideration

48.counteract

49.experienced

50.regardless

51.C本題考查反意疑問句。

【應試指導】句意：Sarah前天把她的洗衣機拿去修理了，是嗎?have+賓語+repaired里的have是行為動詞，不是助動詞，另外，句子中有明顯的過去時間狀語，所以反意疑問句用didn’t。

52.D本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。

【應試指導】句意：杰克把他的父親描述為一個意志堅定的人，他的父親多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表示對過去事情的肯定推測。

53.D表示多少世紀用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前需加the。

54.Dnever是否定詞，以否定詞起始的句子應主謂倒裝。“從來沒聽說過”，表示在此以前某動作從未發(fā)生，應用現(xiàn)在完成時。

55.A從時態(tài)上判斷，應使用一般現(xiàn)在時，說明一種常見的現(xiàn)象，完整的條件狀語從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged，在沒有適當可選擇的從句的情況下，可考慮其省略形式。

56.A

57.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。

58.Bwhenswitchedon是個省略了“itis”的時間狀語從句，意思是“當它被打開時”。A．tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動式，不能表示時間；C．switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動；D．是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，但放在句尾不能表示時間。

59.D

60.Alet的句型是：letsth．+be+過去分詞；make的句型為：makesth．+過去分詞；allow的句型是：allow+賓語+帶t0的動詞不定式；do在此不合語法。

61.D解析：最后一段是設問句。

62.C第二段首句與C意思相同。

63.B根據(jù)常識判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不