大二輪英語11.全書的版專題第一節(jié)

111302120方法 [典例 Mountains asspiritualcesbymany 化中，山被認為是精神。study研究；observe觀察；explore探索。故選D。方法 [典例 Jeffhad54inIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog，Rosie，butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched55.invainforRosieinthenextfourdays.54.A.huntedB.skiedC.lived聲嚇跑了可知，此處是指Jeff帶著狗在打獵，hunt打獵。故選A。3[典例](2019·浙江What’s47.particularlyinterestingistheattitudevariouscitieshavetowardDubanchet’scause.Berlinhasbeenthe48whilethemostdifficultwastheCzechtownofPilsen.There，hehadto49.askatsome50differentstoresorrestaurantsbeforefindingfood.The50.challengeisallthemoreseriouswhenyouconsiderthe51.demandingexerciserequiredtobikefromFranceto 分析根據(jù)空后的“whilethemostdifficultwastheCzechtownofPilsen”可知，空處應該是與最的作對比，因此柏林是最容易的(easiest)。故選A。方法 上下文語境具體體現(xiàn)為：全文的中心主線和、作者的態(tài)度傾向和評價、上下文語篇[典例 (2019·It’sabout250fromthehillsofwest-centralIowatoEhlershomeinMinnesota.Duringthelongtriphome，followingaweekendofhunting，Ehlers41.thoughtaboutthesmalldoghehadseen42.tremblingalongsidetheroad.Hehad43.triedtocoax(哄thedogtohimbut，frightened，ithad44.44.A.calmed B.stoodC.rolled D.runoff)，故選D。方法1 [典例 (2019·However，Isoon45.discoverthatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreports46amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda47.cleanmountain，withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare48.significantbuttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe49.payingoff.46.A.equipmentB.grassC.camps分析：本題可以利用詞義/語義復現(xiàn)解題。由下文“atcamps”C方法 利用作者態(tài)度或感彩關聯(lián)解在高考完形填空文章中，要在快速閱讀文章的過程中，仔細找出能夠反映作者態(tài)度和感彩的重要詞匯，它們往往是名詞、形容詞、副詞或動詞。這些詞匯通常是我們[典例 (2019·Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro，thehighestmountaininAfrica.They withthemlotsofwaste.The42.crowdsmightdamagethebeautyofce.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing，changingthe43.faceofHearingthese aboutthece—otherdestinationsaredescribed“purer”natural B選項切題。3[典例 (2019·...Without23.delay，Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe24.spottedmywalletonabuscalculatedthatgoingtoastranger’shousewasa move，butshedecidedtotakethe 分析：本題可以利用邏輯關系解題。根據(jù)下文中的轉折詞but可知，該句和“shedecidedtotakethechance(她還是決定去)”是轉折關系。那么該句應指去一個陌生人的家是一個冒險的舉動。故B選項正確。risky的。4[典例 (2019·...Hehad43.triedtocoax(哄)thedogtohimbut，frightened，ithad44.runBackhome，Ehlerswastroubledbythat45.lostdog.So，fourdayslater，hecalledhisfrienddogmoving away.Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.Nervousnessandfearwererecedwith49.joy.Itjuststartedlicking(舔)Ehlers’face. 分析frightened，nervousness，fear等詞并結合上下文可知，小狗非常地謹慎。cautiously謹慎地，地。故選A。三、“一原則、法”做好語篇層面不急于解答，讀完全文綜合思維后再定奪。要段落，順藤摸瓜，仔細對比，最終得出答方法 [典例 (2019·Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight，whenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus，whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktounknown momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttorecethe18.contentsofthatlittlewallet? 合全篇來找線索。本題可以利用語義復現(xiàn)解題。由第一段中的“fearseizedme”可以推知，那些東西所需要的時間和錢數(shù)。故該空應和fear表達的意思相近或同義，故D選項切題。heart-stop令人心悸的。方法 完形填空在許多情況下不僅僅是在講述一個故事，而是通過故事來升華，而升華的[典例 (2019·Does itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouriststheatmosphereofpeace？Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue. 分析：本題可以采用首尾呼應關系法來解題。縱觀全文，文章開頭講到有稱乞力馬扎一座被游客毀掉了寧謐意境的擁擠之山的名聲嗎？答案是否定的。deserveone’sreputation意為“名不虛傳，實至名歸”。故B選項切題。3[典例 ...I56.counttwelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthe57.desert：gravel(礫石)，stonesand youclimbintoanarctic-likezone59.permanentsnowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear... 最高處了，“最終(finally)”登山者進入了一個類似北極的區(qū)域。故D選項切題。第一節(jié)記敘RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen36topaylawyersfees.Tomakemattersworse，Mothwasdiagnosed(診斷)witha37disease.Therewasno38，onlypainrelief.Failingtofindanyotherwayout，theydecidedtomakea39journey，astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers’(徒步旅行者)guide.Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand RaynorandMothhadjust￡320inthebank.Theynnedtokeepthe lowbylivingonboilednoodles，withthe hamburgershoptreat.Wildcamis43inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught，theWinnshadtogettheirtent44andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot45thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor46alloveranddesiredabath.Moth，meanwhile，afteraninitial47，foundhissymptomswerestrangely48bytheirdailytiringjourney.49，thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter，withre-foundstrongmusclesthattheythoughthad50forever.“Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout，nails51toathread，butwewereDuringthejourney，Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites，“52hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetornbare，anemptypageattheendofa(n)53writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenmea54，eithertoleavethatpage55ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope.”語篇解讀語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。一對夫妻因為投資不當而變得無家可歸、窮困潦倒；更糟36.A.drawn B.usedC.backed D.kept答 解析文章開頭交代，夫妻倆因投資不當而變得無家可歸。由此可推知，為了支付費， 答 解析由空前的“tomakemattersworse”(更糟糕的是)及后文的提示“onlypainrelief”可知Moth被診斷出得了重(serious)病。mild溫和的，輕微的；common常見的；preventable可預 答 解 由空后的“onlypainrelief”可知此處是說該病無愈(cure)luck運氣好運，照料；promise 答 由空后的hikers可知是徒步旅行，故選walking。business商業(yè)；bus公共汽車；rail鐵 答 解析由下文可知這次徒步旅行收到了驚人的(surprising)康復效果。expected預期的；frightening嚇人的；disappointing 答 解析空前提到，他們只有320英鎊，空后提到他們以煮面條為食，由此可知他們計劃保持低預算(budget)。revenue，收益；compensation補償費，賠償金；allowance津貼，零 答 解析因為預算低，他們只能靠煮面條過活，偶爾(occasional)去漢堡店款待一下自己。空后treat“款待”frequent“頻繁的”、abundant“充足的”或constant“經(jīng)常的”。 答 解 unpopular不流行的；lawful合法的；attractive 答 解析為了避免被抓，他們只好很晚(late)才撐起帳篷并且一早就把帳篷收起來。顯然，該空與early相對，只能選late。soon快，不久；early早；slowly緩慢地。 答 解析根據(jù)及下文的Raynor渾身疼痛可知夫妻倆很快發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們在50多歲時的徒步旅cheaperfunnier 答 解析50Raynor渾身疼痛(acheallover)，想洗個澡。roll滾動；bleed；tremble顫抖。 答 解析上文提到Moth得了重病，所以旅行開始時他一定是痛苦的，故選struggle“掙扎”。progress進步；excitement興奮；research研究，。 答 解析由空前的strangely(奇怪地)及下一段中的“theirbodiesturnedforthebetter”(他們的身 答 解析最后(eventually)，夫妻倆發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的身體都有所好轉。initially最初；temporarily臨時地；consequently因此，所以。 答 保持；wound使受傷。 答 縫；wash洗；iron熨。 答 解析通讀上下文可知，把她所有物質的東西都帶走的不可能是“醫(yī)生”“徒步旅行” 答 完一部分的書的最后留下空白的一頁。Raynor把自己目前的人生比作已經(jīng)寫完一部分的書(partlywrittenbook)。wellwritten寫得好；neatlywritten寫得整潔；originallywritten的。 答 由空后的either...or...及最后一句“Ichosehope.(我選擇了希望)”可知該處意為“它也給了我一個選擇(choice)”。reward獎賞，；promise承諾；break間歇。 答 上文的“anemptypage”提示該空填blank(空白的)給Raynor的選擇是“或者留著那頁空白或者帶著希望繼續(xù)寫故事”。loose松的；full滿的；missing丟失的。抓住文章中心。中心思想是文章的和統(tǒng)帥其他的寫作要素都緊緊圍繞這一中心進行。、我參與”的角度進行敘述考生可從字里行間讀出作者對人物或景色的情感態(tài)度。的思維，深入理解文章的含義。、理清寫作順序。根據(jù)寫作的需要作者往往采用順敘、倒敘或插敘等方法進行敘述。理清、明確寫作要素。包括事情發(fā)生的時間(when)地點(where)的內(nèi)容(what)人物(who)、原因(why)等。弄清了這些要素也就基本上抓住了文章的主體，理解了整篇文章。、Severalmonthsago，Greecesufferedfromtherefugee(難民)1disaster.Ihadn’tbeen1ofthescale(規(guī)模ofituntilIactuallygottoGreece.I2asmanageroftheOinofytaCamp.Thisworkislikebeinga3，andIrealizedthatIhadmetmy4，whichwasto4takecareofthemandshowthemthattheywerelovedandcaredabout，not5.AlloftheGreekislandsare6.Ihaveacampthatwithinthreeorfourdayscould7500people.Whenyourlifeisspentgettinghandouts(救濟品)fromeveryoneallday，youlose8.7Ihadthis9ideathatitwouldbegreattostartabusiness，sewingbagsfromleftover2material.Thosepeoplewerethe11peopleinthecampbecausetheyhadapurpose.We12inAmericawhowanttobuythesebagsLearningtosay13hasbeenoneoftheharderthingshereatthecamp；theconstant14of3residents.Iwassohappyforthemwhentheygottheirfamily15，andsosadbecauseIknewthatthe16ofmebeingableto17seethemagainwas5prettyslim.My18kidsareallaskingmethesamequestionnow：“Mom，whenareyouhome？”Idon’tknow.8Ihopethatmylegacy(遺贈)hereisthattherefugeeswillalwaysrememberthatIcaredaboutthem，thattheywerespecial ，andthattheywere6worthyof 語篇解語篇解 答 根據(jù)本空后的“untilIactuallygottoGreece”可知，直到作者真正到了希臘她才知道那里的難民的規(guī)模有多大，故B項正確。beawareof知道，。2.A.took B.made C.came D.figured答 根據(jù)本空后的“asmanageroftheOinofytaCamp”可知，她接任(takeover)奧諾費塔難民營管理者的工作，故A項正確。 答 根據(jù)空格后的介紹“whichwastotakecareofthemandshowthemthattheywerelovedandcaredabout”可知，這個工作性質要像位母親(mother)一樣照顧他人，故C項正確。 答 解析根據(jù)本空后的“whichwastotakecareofthemandshowthemthattheywerelovedand故B項正確。5.A. 答 解析讓他們感覺到自己是被愛和關心著的，并沒有被遺忘(forget)D 答 都很擁擠(overcrowded)?？蘸笠痪湟彩翘崾尽９蔄項正確。 答 解析根據(jù)上文可知，我去希臘是為難民服務的，我的難民營可以為500人服務，故D項 答 根據(jù)本空前的“Whenyourlifeisspentgettinghandoutsfromeveryoneallday”和可知，當你的生活每天都在接受別人的救濟時，你就會失去尊嚴(dignity)，故A項正確。 答 解析根據(jù)本空后的“ideathatitwouldbegreattostartabusiness，sewingbagsfromleftover袋子。故C項正確。 答 根據(jù)上下文多次出現(xiàn)的camp和可知，用來縫制袋子的應該是剩余的帳篷(tent)材料，故B項正確。 答 根據(jù)本空后的“peopleinthecampbecausetheyhadapurpose”可知，因為生活有了奔頭，所以他們成了難民營里最快樂的人，故B項正確。 答 根據(jù)本空后的“inAmericawhowanttobuythesebagsnow”可知，我們在有一些想買這些袋子的買家(purchaser)，故D項正確。 答 根據(jù)下文的“Iwassohappy...andsosad...seethemagainwasprettyslim”可知，學習說再見(goodbye)是難民營里比較難的事情之一，故A項正確。 答 解 根據(jù)空后一句可知，空處指難民營里的難民是不斷變化的(changing)。故D項正確15.A. 答 根據(jù)本空前的“Iwassohappyforthemwhentheygottheirfamily”可知，作者很高興看到他們與家人重聚，故C項正確。 答 根據(jù)本空后的“ofmebeingableto seethemagainwasprettyslim”可知，作者很難過是因為她知道再見到他們的可能性(possibility)很小，故C項正確。 答 解 作者知道再見到他們的可能性很小，故A項正確。ever在任何時候 答 解析根據(jù)本空后的“...kidsareallaskingmethesamequestionnow：‘Mom，whenareyou 答 解 根據(jù)空處所在句可知，作者希望難民們記住她關心他們，他們是特別的、重要(important)D 答 解 care照顧，照料，護理。故C項正確Ⅰ.詞匯突Becauseoftheweather，theactivitywasatotaldisaster.Heisagoodsoldier，butnotreallyofficermaterial.Hecalledupontheernmenttobuildmorelow-costhomesforlocalresidents.居民Ithasbeenmydutytohelpmomtakecareofmylittlebrothersandsisters.lookafter/carefor/attendJennyhasabighouseandaprettygardeninthecitycenter.好看/Marialooksmuchprettierwithherhaircutshort.Theperformancewasprettyimpressive.很/Iamprettysurehewillsayyes.worthyadj.值得尊敬的；值得(或應得)Heinsistedthattheproblemworthyofattentionbediscussedatthemeeting.Heisaworthychampionandhehasalotoffansallovertheworld.值得敬重的[句式分析]本句是一個復合句，thatitwouldbegreattostartabusiness，sewingbagsfromleftovertentmaterialidea的同位語，sewingbagsfromleftovertentmaterial是動詞-ing形式作方式狀語。[精美譯文 我有一個瘋狂的想法那就是開始創(chuàng)業(yè)用剩余的帳篷材料來縫制袋子會很棒IhopethatmylegacyhereisthattherefugeeswillalwaysrememberthatIcaredaboutthem，thattheywerespecialandimportant，andthattheywereworthyofthatcare.[句式分析 本句是一個復合句，主句是Ihopethat；第一個that引導賓語從句，第二個thatremember 我希望在這兒我的遺贈是難民們會記住我關心他們，他們是特別的、重要強化練(十三Thefootballstrikerscoredagoalinthelastminuteofthematch，which 答 語境可知應選guarantee“保證確保”appreciate欣賞endanger使遭CSchoolArtFestivalsoftenincludediverseactivitieslikecrosstalksandys，all onaschool’straditions. C.to D.having答 此題為獨立主格結構，表示“所有的活動都取決于學校的傳統(tǒng)”。all(theactivities)與rest之間為主謂關系，故用resting。Besideseconomicandtechnologicalstrength，manneedsculturalstrengthto challengesandheadtowardabrightfuture.push B.shrinkC.lay D.cope答 解析人類需要文化實力來應對共同的。copewith應對，處理Theworldischangingwithglobalization， theBeltandRoadysanimportantroleindrivingtheprocess. 答 解 此題考查定語從句，在globalization這場中，應該用inwhich，inwhich相當Peoplelivingunderthepovertylineinthecentralandwesternareascanclaim tocovertheirdailyexpenses. 答 ，解析句意為：中西部地區(qū)貧困線以下的居民可以領取來補貼自己的日常生活開賠償金。故選A項。，Withoutstandardizedtests，studentswouldbe subjectiveassessmentandunreliableonthebasis B.inthewakeC.atthemercy D.undertheroof答 解析句意為：如果沒有標準化測試，學生們將任憑、不切實際的評判所擺布。atthemercyof被……擺布。Decadesago，noonewouldhaveimaginedmoderntechnology thewaypeoplegetalongwithothersdramatically.had C.was D.wasto答 解析句意為：幾十年前，沒有人會想到現(xiàn)代科技會極大地改變?nèi)藗兣c他人相處的方式。由句意和時間狀語Decadesago可知，這里應用過去將來時，表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作。故選D項。 ithavebeenJessicawhocamefirstintheEnglishSpeech y.ShespeaksEnglishlikeanativespeaker. 答 解 疑問句中表可能用can或者could，如果是過去，用can/couldhavedonesth.humansarevictimsoftheirownexistenceandconscience，theydohavemomentsofdoubt，stress，fearorpain. 答 解析句意為：因為人類是他們自身存在和良知的受害者，所以他們確實有懷疑、壓力、恐懼或痛苦的時刻。故選D項。Vlog，shortfor inourlife，hassuddenlycaughtonrecently. B.beingignored D.having答 be動詞。此處相當于onceVlogisignoredinourlife。故選C項。TheVoluntaryCenterhelpspoorchildrensecureabrighterfuturewithbettereducation，which hardforthemtoget.would B.willC.willhave D.wouldhave答 解析whicheducation，otherwise表示此處為含蓄條件句，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，故用wouldbe。AnaimedatcarryingforwardthespiritoftheMay4thMovement celebrationofits100th.wouldbe B.hasbeenC.hadbeen D.was答 解析 thevolunteerserviceforturningherlifearoundandstrengtheningherconfidenceinhercareer. 答 解析句意為：瑪麗稱贊服務使生活發(fā)生了改變，使她增強了對事業(yè)的信心credit...for...因為……表揚，稱贊……A—Whatisitthatisdrivingyoucrazy Ican’tthrowmywholebeinginto 答 解 這是that引導的主語從句，回答what的提問—Didyoureadaboutaguywhostoleacartoseeamovie?Hewascaughtinten—Itseemstometheguy Danielinthelion’s B.atoughC.visually D.notall答 解析Danielinthelion’sden(獅穴里的丹尼爾)Daniel有神庇護；atoughnut表示難對付的人或事情；visuallychallenged表示視覺殘疾；notallthere表示很傻，腦子短路。故選D項。WalterCarrofBirmingham，Alabama，foundhimselfintroublelastweek.Hisoldcarhadbrokendownthenightbeforehewas16tostartajobasamover，andhisworkcewas50kilometersfromhishome.Ashedidn’twanttoaccept17，Carr，a20-year-oldcollegestudent，decidedtowakeupatmidnightand18eighthourstoworkonFridaymorning.Acoupleofhoursintohistrek(跋涉)，Carr19inaparkinglottotakeabreak20hislegshurt.Asherested，acardroveup，andanofficer，21asMarkKnighten，askedCarrifhewasOK.Carr22whathewasng.TheofficertookCarrtobreakfastandthendroveCarras23aspossiblebuthadto24himoffatachurchbecauseofan ingshiftchange.KnightenpromisedCarrthatanotherofficerwould25himtherestoftheway.Butaround5∶30a.m.，Carrgot26aboutbeinglateandstartedwalkingagain.27，anotherofficer，ScottDuffey，28Carranddrovehimthelast4tohisjob.“TheofficertoldmeaboutCarr’sjourney，”the29LameytoldThePost.“That’swhenmy30startedcoming.”Touched，thehomeowner，LameypostedaboutCarron .Thepostwentviral(走紅)，andLukeMarklin，theCEOofthe worksfor，caughtwindofwhathisnew31did.HedrovetomeetCarrandboughthimacupofcoffeeto32him.Attheendoftheirmeeting，MarklinsurprisedCarrwiththe33tohisbarelydriven2014FordEscape.Marklintoldthemedia，“Iamhonestly34byhim.”“Don’tletsomebodylyouthatyoucan’tdosomething，”Carrtoldthe .“It’suptousto語篇解語篇解 剛畢業(yè)的大學生卡爾因不想失信，在自己的車壞掉的情況下仍徒步50公里 答 根據(jù)下文“toworkonFridaymorning”可知，卡爾應該(wassupposedto)在周五早上趕 答 答 解析根據(jù)下文“startedwalkingagain”可知，卡爾決定從半夜開始步行(walk)A. 答 文的“Asherested”可推出，他停了下來。 答 解 答 根據(jù)下文Lamey把卡爾的故事上傳到網(wǎng)上后可推測出，被確認為(identified)第一個幫助他的是MarkKnighten。 B.ex 答 根據(jù)“askedCarrifhewasOK”可知，MarkKnighten上前詢問卡爾是否安好，卡爾把 答 解 只能把卡爾送到盡可能遠(far)的地方，因此不得不一個教堂邊下了車 答 解 句意參考上題解析。dropsb.off讓下車 答 解 但他保證另一個會開車(drive)帶他走完剩下的路程 答 由下文“aboutbeinglateandstartedwalkingagain”可知，卡爾擔心(nervous)，于 答 根據(jù)下文中的“drovehimthelast4 tohisjob”可知，另一名最后追上了卡爾，將他送到了工作地點。eventually最后，終于，符合語境。28.A.went B.caughtupC.thoughtback D.took答 解 句意參考上題解析。catchupwith趕上，追上，符合語境 答 解 根據(jù)下文“thehomeowner，Lamey”可知，和《》的的人是房 答 解 答 解 根據(jù)上文“startajobasamover”可知，Carr是新入職的員工(employee) 答 解 Marklin聽說了這件事情后，特意開車去見卡爾，并給他買了杯咖啡以示謝意(thank) D.答 更讓卡爾吃驚的是，會面結束的時候，Marklin遞給他一個車(key)。34.A.keptaway B.castawayC.blown D.turned答 解 答 解 卡爾后來(afterwards)告訴《》的

ASummerSchoolatKellettKellettSchoolisaBritishInternationalSchool.Builtin1976，ithasalong-servinghistoryinHongKong.Weareproudtohavegrowninbothreputationandsizefromtwosmallclassestoafullthrough-trainschool，withtwopreparatorycampusesandoneseniorcampus，educatingstudentsfromtheageoffourallthewaythroughtoeighteen.Themajorityofoursummerprogrammesare15hoursinlengthtaughtacrossfivedays.Studentscanchoosetwocoursesaweek(oneinthemorningandoneintheafternoon)oronecourse(morningorafternoon).CoursesaretaughtbyKellettstaffandalsobyKellettpartners(organisationsthatofferactivitiestoKellettduringtheterm).AllcourseleadershaveundergoneastrictapplicationprocedureasoutlinedinourSafeguarding，includinga Eligibility(資格)：Studentsagedfrom5yearsandWeek1：Tuesday3JulytoSaturday7JulyWeek2：Monday9JulytoFriday13JulyEnrollment(登記)openson1March2019.Allcoursesaresubjecttominimumnumbersandwillbeconfirmedon16Paymentmustbemadeinfullatthetimeofapplication.Intheeventacourseisnotrunning，afullrefundwillbemade.Forenquiries，pleasee-mail 語篇解語篇解 WhatdoweknowaboutKellettItisaninternationalrecognizedStudentsthereareagedbetween4andStudentstherecanchooselywhentoattendThemajorityofthecoursestherearecompletedin6答 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的末尾“...educatingstudentsfromtheageoffourallthewaythroughtoeighteen.”可知，Kellett學校學生的在四歲到十八歲之間。IfoneisinterestedintheSummerSchoolatKellettSchool，hehas enrollby1Marchsend toKellettmakefullpaymentwhenapplyingforgothroughastrictapplication答 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的第一句“Paymentmustbemadeinfullatthetimeofapplication.”可知，報名時必須付全款。BInanationofschoolstypicallynamedwithsensibleacronyms(首字母縮略詞)orafterthenamesofdeadFrenen，42seemsastrangetitleforaninstitutionofhigherlearning.Butthen，XavierNiel’snewtechnologyacademyhardlyaimstobeconventional.Niel，afriendly municationsexecutivewithseveralbillioneurostohisname，setupthePariscampusthisyeartoprovideprogrammingclasses.Itsverynameissomethingmysterious：InTheHitchhiker’sGuidetotheGalaxy，thescience-fictionnovelbyDouglasAdams，thenumber42istheanswertothemeaningoflife，theuniverseandeverything.Therearenolectures—thecollegeachievesitsteachinggoalsbycombininganextremeformof“student-to-studentlearning”withproject-basedlearning.Studentscanonlyfind“friendlyorganizers”wearingT-shirtsinsteadoflecturers.No