2023年全國(guó)專升本大學(xué)英語(yǔ)名師押題卷五十一

全國(guó)專升本大學(xué)英語(yǔ)名師押題卷五十一

一、單選題

1、Manypeoplebelievethat_____onehas,_______oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue（）

A．themoremoney;thehappier

B．themoremoney;themorehappy

C．thelessmoney;thehappier

D．thelessmoney;themorehappy

2、Frankusedtobe____________strong.Butnowhe’sdowntohislasttooth（）

A．toomuch

B．farfrom

C．morethan

D．lessthan

3、Thepoliceare_____thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday（）

A．lookingdownupon

B．lookingforwardto

C．lookinginto

D．lookingafter

4、Thesizeoftheaudience,_____wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand（）

A．that

B．who

C．whom

D．a(chǎn)s

5、Weshould_____ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon（）

A．putaway

B．putaside

C．putoff

D．putforward

6、Thebrownbearescapedfromthezoo,whichwasatoeveryoneinthetown（）

A．harm

B．violence

C．hurt

D．threat

7、Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs（）

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that

8、hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting（）

A．Strangeasmightitsound

B．Asitmightsoundstrange

C．Strangeitmightsound

D．Strangeasitmightsound

9、Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong（）

A．reads

B．isreading

C．hasbeenreading

D．hadread

10、ItthatWHOwillsoonsendanexpertteamtoChina（）

A．isreported

B．reported

C．wasreported

D．hasreported

11、Suchaskilledtennisplayerknowshowtotake_____ofhisopponent’s（對(duì)手）chiefweakness（）

A．use

B．a(chǎn)dvantage

C．utility

D．chance

12、Peteroftenaccompanieshisparentstotheconcert,_____hedoesnotlikeclassicalmusicatall（）

A．when

B．if

C．since

D．though

13、Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions（）

A．settled

B．tosettle

C．settling

D．issettled

14、MissPoolehadnofriendsandseldomhadvisitors,thegirlswhocameoveroccasionallyforhightea（）

A．except

B．besides

C．inadditionto

D．a(chǎn)partfrom

15、Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamwashewastoocareless（）

A．because

B．that

C．for

D．becauseof

16、Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter（）

A．but

B．inspiteof

C．rather

D．ratherthan

17、______nowseemsoflittleusetoyoumayturnoutusefulinthefuture（）

A．That

B．What

C．Which

D．Whom

18、Ithinktheremarkisinappropriatefor_______（）

A．suchaseriousproblem

B．soaseriousproblem

C．suchseriousproblem

D．soseriousproblem

19、It______fortwoweeks,andthewholeareaisflooded（）

A．hadrained

B．rains

C．wouldrain

D．hasbeenraining

20、Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind______tousyet（）

A．hasnotexplained

B．hasnotbeenexplained

C．didnotexplain

D．wasnotexplained

21、Somepeopleareindifferentpoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces（）

A．off

B．with

C．on

D．to

22、Itissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade（）

A．a(chǎn)t

B．of

C．in

D．to

23、Aseriesofmeasures,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine（）

A．havingtaken

B．weretaken

C．havingbeentaken

D．havebeentaken

24、youhaverealizedyourtroublewithEnglishlearning,youcantakesomeeffectivesteps（）

A．Nowthat

B．Fromnowon

C．Eversince

D．Bynow

25、ItisnotdesirablethatMarkthejob,becausehehasnorelativeexperience（）

A．isassigned

B．beassigned

C．willbeassigned

D．hasbeenassigned

26、Plantsneedwatertogrow;,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop（）

A．similarly

B．generally

C．naturally

D．fortunately

27、_______inBeijingformorethantwentyyears,heknowsthecityverywell（）

A．Living

B．Lived

C．Havinglived

D．Tolive

28、Thenewcampusisastheoldone（）

A．twiceasbig

B．a(chǎn)stwicebig

C．twicebig

D．bigastwice

29、Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams（）

A．musthavegotthrough

B．wouldhavegotthrough

C．wouldgetthrough

D．couldgetthrough

30、Manystudentsthoughtaboutthethirdquestionforquiteawhileandhadgreatdifficultyansweringit.Obviously，itwas_____all（）

A．moreconfusingthan

B．a(chǎn)sconfusingas

C．themostconfusedof

D．themostconfusingof

31、Theflightscheduledat9a.m.wasdelayedfourhoursduetothebadweather（）

A．totakeoff

B．takeoff

C．takingoff

D．tobetakenoff

32、Shetocontinuehersportingcareeronceshehasrecoveredfromherinjuries（）

A．undergoes

B．intends

C．bothers

D．hesitate

33、Hedoesn'thaveenough______,whilehisbrotheris_______inrepairingcars（）

A．experiences;experience

B．experiences;experienced

C．experience;experience

D．experience;experienced

34、CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork（）

A．itcostshowmuch

B．howmuchdoesitcost

C．howmuchcostsit

D．howmuchitcosts

35、We’vebeenwaitinghereforoveranhour,and.______（）

A．havealltheseotherpeopleeither

B．a(chǎn)lltheseotherpeopleeither

C．sohavealltheseotherpeople

D．soalltheseotherpeoplehave

36、Heregretted_______toomuchtimeoncomputergames（）

A．tocost

B．costing

C．tospend

D．spending

37、______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm（）

A．Of

B．At

C．In

D．By

38、Doyourememberthosedayswespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily（）

A．when

B．where

C．which

D．who

39、Shesaiditwasimportanttothingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner（）

A．handle

B．employ

C．remember

D．reject

40、Hedecidedtodevoteallhistimeandeffortscientificinvestigation（）

A．in

B．on

C．from

D．to

二、完形填空

1、Wehavespokenofmarriageasaformalcontract.Itshouldbenoted,however,thatthiscontractdoesnot41thesameformindifferentsocieties.InWesternsocieties,the42ofamanandawoman43giventhestatusoflegalmarriagebybeingregisteredbyanofficial44bythestate.InsomeAfricansocieties,45,marriagehasnothingtodo46anofficialregistrationofthiskindbutislegalizedbytheformal47ofgoods.Generallyitisthebridegroom48isrequiredtomakea49ofgoodstothebride'skin,thoughsometimesapaymentisalsomadebythebridegroom's50tothoseofthebride.

AmongtheNuer（努爾人）,51livinginSouthernSudan,thepaymentmadetothebride'skin,52asbrideprice,isinthe53ofcattle.Oncethe54ofbridepriceisagreed55,andtheformalpaymentismade,themarriagebecomesa56unionandtheoffspringoftheunionbecometheacceptable57ofthehusband.Hekeeps58children59thewife60leaveshimtolivewithothermen

41（）

A．make

B．get

C．take

D．do

2、42（）

A．condition

B．difference

C．union

D．divorce

3、43（）

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．was

D．were

4、44（）

A．recognizing

B．recognize

C．torecognize

D．recognized

5、45（）

A．however

B．yet

C．a(chǎn)lthough

D．still

6、46（）

A．with

B．from

C．for

D．to

7、47（）

A．exchange

B．contact

C．communication

D．connection

8、48（）

A．that

B．this

C．one

D．it

9、49（）

A．money

B．payment

C．cost

D．consumption

10、50（）

A．kin

B．mother

C．father

D．brother

11、51（）

A．a(chǎn)person

B．a(chǎn)people

C．a(chǎn)man

D．a(chǎn)couple

12、52（）

A．called

B．known

C．named

D．looked

13、53（）

A．shape

B．size

C．form

D．type

14、54（）

A．a(chǎn)mount

B．number

C．figure

D．volume

15、55（）

A．upon

B．with

C．to

D．for

16、56（）

A．legal

B．casual

C．direct

D．progressive

17、57（）

A．bride

B．cattle

C．wealth

D．children

18、58（）

A．his

B．her

C．its

D．ones

19、59（）

A．before

B．because

C．while

D．evenif

20、60（）

A．subsequently

B．proudly

C．happily

D．sorrowfully

三、閱讀理解

1、Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwedolookback,it'salreadytoolate.

Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends—orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonesaystoyou,Youarealuckydog.That'sbeingfriendly.Butthereisabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogbitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.

Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulforisanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforaSaturdaynight.

Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake

Accordingtothispassage,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat______（）

A．evenfriendsareannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay

B．peopleusuallystateonethingandmeananother

C．wefailtolistencarefullywhenotherstalk

D．wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay

2、You'realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat_______（）

A．you'reafriendlyperson

B．you'reenviousofothers

C．youdonotdeservetheluck

D．youshouldthankothersforyourluck

3、InthesentenceMaybehedoesn'tseeithimself.（Para.2）,itrefersto______（）

A．beingfriendly

B．a(chǎn)bitofenvy

C．luckydog

D．yourluck

4、Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanyoudotosaveanothermistake（）

A．Spendtimethinkingaboutwhatpeoplereallymean

B．Takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C．Focusonthelookinthespeaker'seyes

D．Trytocatcheverywordofthespeaker

5、Thispassageismainlyabout_______（）

A．whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B．howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C．whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies

D．howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

6、Passage2

Nonverbal（非語(yǔ)言的）communicationhastodowithgestures,movementsandclosenessoftwopeoplewhentheyaretalking.Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.

Forexample,thebodydistancebetweentwospeakerscanbeimportant.NorthAmericansoftencomplainthatSouthAmericansareunfriendlybecausetheytendtostandclosetotheNorthAmericanwhenspeaking,whiletheSouthAmericanoftenconsiderstheNorthAmericantobecoldordistantbecausehekeepsagreaterdistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto.Theeyecontactprovidesanotherexampleofwhatwearecallingnonverbalcommunication.Scientistshaveobservedthatthereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachotherthanthereisbetweenpeoplewhodon'tlikeeachother.Thelengthoftimethatthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatestheamountofinteresthehasinthethingsyouaretalkingabout.

Ontheotherhand,toolongagazecanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Theeyesapparentlyplayagreatpartinnonverbalcommunication.Genuinewarmthorinterest,shynessorconfidencecanoftenbeseenintheeyes.Wedonotalwaysconsiderasmiletobeasignoffriendliness.Someonewhoisalwayssmiling,andwithlittleapparentreasons,oftenmakesusuneasy

Accordingtothepassage,nonverbalcommunication（）

A．isamethodoftenusedbypeoplewhocannotspeak

B．cantellsomethingthatwordscannot

C．canbeusedtotalkwithpeoplewhocannothear

D．islessusedthanwords

7、TheSouthAmerican（）

A．tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto

B．usuallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingto

C．isoftenunfriendlywhenspokento

D．isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking

8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A．Lesseyecontactsuggestsdistanceinrelation

B．Thelongeronelooksatyou,themoreinteresthehasinyou

C．Thereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachother

D．Shortereyecontactshowsmoreinterestinwhatoneistalkingabout

9、Toolongagaze（）

A．mayupsetpeoplebeinglookedat

B．showsone'sgreatconfidence

C．indicatesone'sinterestinthetalk

D．tellsyouhowfriendlyoneis

10、Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreasons（）

A．isasignofone'sfriendliness

B．isasignofone'sunfriendliness

C．makespeoplefeelhappy

D．makespeoplefeeluncomfortable

11、Newspapers,alongwithreportingthenews,educate,entertain,andgiveopinions.Animportantwayofreadingalarge,big-citynewspaperisknowinghowtotakeitapart.Canyoufindtheseseparatesections:worldnews,nationalandlocalnews,sports,business,entertainment,opinions,classifiedadvertisements?Doesyourpaperhaveothersections?

Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor'sopinions.Editorials（社論）dotheopposite;youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides.Somenewspapereditorialshaveaby-linewiththeauthor'sname,butmanynewspapershaveunsigned（未署名的）editorials.Thesereflecttheopinionsofthepublisheroreditor.

Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.Forexample,youcanexpectheadlinestoomitunnecessarywords.Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsinthefirstparagraphofanewsstory.Youcanexpectimportantnewsitemstobeonthefrontpage.Youcanexpectlessimportantitemstobeontheinsidepages.

Mostofall,themoreyouknowaboutthecurrentnews,themoreyouwillunderstandwhatisthenewspaper;importantstoriesaregenerallypresentedonedayandfolloweduponfollowingdays.So,animportantwayofreadingnewspapersisreadingonefrequently

Whenreadingalargenewspaper,oneshould______（）

A．readitfromcovertocover

B．dosomepaper-cutting

C．findseparatesections

D．predictwhatisinsidethepaper

12、Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesistrue（）

A．Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutcomments

B．Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions

C．Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor

D．Newsstoriesexpressthewriter'sopinions

13、Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto_____（）

A．thefirstparagraph

B．newsitemsoneachpage

C．theauthor'sopinionsonthefrontpage

D．theheadlinesontheinsidepages

14、Thebestwaytoreadnewspapersistoread______（）

A．extensivelyandthoroughly

B．occasionallyandcarefully

C．frequentlyandwithcertainskills

D．indetailseveryday

15、Themainideaofthepassageis______（）

A．howtoreadnewspapers

B．howtoreadstoriesandeditorials

C．howtofindimportantnewsstories

D．howtofindtheauthor'sopinions

16、Passage4

AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable,andIcouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked,So,howhaveyoubeen?Andtheboy—whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsoldreplied,Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.

Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutweweredepressed,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.

Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.

Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?

Humandevelopmentdependsnotonlyonbornbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.

Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelationmachinehasbeenequippedin99percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformat