2023屆高考英語一輪復習全面回扣訓練10

第頁2023屆高考英語一輪復習全面回扣訓練10(1)(8min.)JohnandBobbyjoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduationfromcollegethesameyear.Bothworkedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,however,theboss__1__BobbytothepositionofmanagerbutJohnremainedanordinary__2__.Johncouldnottakeitanymore,tenderedhisresignationtothebossandcomplainedthebossdidnotknowhowtodelegateanddidnotvalue__3__staff,butonlypromotedthosewhoflatteredhim.ThebossknewthatJohnworkedveryhardfortheyears.Hethoughtamomentandsaid,“Thankyouforyour__4__，butIhavearequest.Ihopeyouwilldoonemorethingforourcompanybeforeyouleave.Perhapsyouwillchangeyourdecisionand__5__yourresignation.〞Johnagreed.Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindoutanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.Johnwentandreturnedsoon.Hesaidhehadfoundoutaman__6__watermelon.Thebossaskedhowmuchperkg.Johnshookhisheadandwentbacktothemarkettoaskandreturnedto__7__theboss$1.2perkg.ThebosstoldJohntowaita__8__andhecalledBobbytocometohisoffice.HeaskedBobbytogoandfindanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.Bobbywent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelon.$1.2perkg,$10for10kg,hehasinventory(清單)of340melons.Onthetable58melons,boughtfromtheSouthtwodaysago,theyare__9__andred,goodquality.〞Johnwasvery__10__andrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.HedecidednottoresignbuttolearnfromBobby.Chancesexistinthedailydetails.Forthesamematter,amoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreand__11__sothathecanfindoutanopportunityandcatchittorealizehisaim.Ifapersonseesoneyearahead,whileanotherseesonlytomorrow.Then,the__12__betweenayearandadayis365times!1.A.appointedB.broughtC.madeD.chose2.A.scholarB.messengerC.employeeD.manager3.A.talentedB.cleverC.acuteD.hard-working4.A.praiseB.criticismC.respectD.apology5.A.takeupB.takebackC.takeinD.takeover6.A.sellingB.sailingC.exportingD.sponsoring7.A.botherB.equipC.informD.notice8.A.dayB.monthC.fortnightD.second9.A.deliciousB.freshC.tastyD.fortunate10.A.impressedB.contentC.surprisedD.faithful11.A.widerB.lessC.deeperD.farther12.A.chanceB.assessmentC.differenceD.recognition(2)(8min.)NomatterwhereintheworldtheU．S.Presidenttravels,ifhetravelsbyair,hefliesonaplanecalledAirForceOne.Itisawell-known__1__oftheUnitedStates,particularlytheU．S.presidency.AirForceOne,sometimes__2__as“theflyingWhiteHouse〞，isn'ttechnicallyaplane.It'stheradiocallnameforanyU．S.AirForceplane__3__thePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Inpractice,however,AirForceOneisusedtorefertooneoftwo__4__customizedBoeing747-200Bseriesaircraft.Capableofrefuelinginmidair,AirForceOnehas__5__rangeandcancarrythePresidentwhereverheneedstoInside,thePresidentandhistravelcompanions__6__4,000squarefeetoffloorspaceonthreelevels,includingthePresident'sonboardliving__7__，withhisownbedroom,bathroom,workoutroomandofficespace.BecauseAirForceOnecarriesthePresidentandbecausesometripscanbequitelong,theplanehasanumberofspecial__8__，manyofwhicharefoundonnocommercialjetliner.Theplanehasalotoftechnologyinitsonboardmedical__9__.Themedicalroomhasanextensivepharmacy,loadsofemergencyroomequipmentand__10__anoperatingtable.Theplanealsohasastaffdoctor,whotravelswiththePresidentwhereverhegoes.Theonboardelectronicsare__11__toprotectagainstelectromagneticpulseattacks,andAirForceOneisequippedwithadvancedsecurecommunications__12__，allowingtheaircrafttofunctionasamobilecommandcenterintheeventofanattackontheUnitedStates.1.A.symbolB.signalC.sessionD.sense2.A.appliedtoB.turnedtoC.referredtoD.pointedto3.A.fetchingB.carryingC.searchingD.removing4.A.lowlyB.commonlyC.naturallyD.highly5.A.unlimitedB.unexpectedC.unmannedD.unadjusted6.A.surviveB.escapeC.enjoyD.experience7.A.standardsB.quartersC.habitsD.costs8.A.meaningsB.servicesC.choicesD.features9.A.wardB.expertsC.facilityD.association10.A.justB.onlyC.stillD.even11.A.shutB.strengthenedC.openedD.cleaned12.A.approachB.technologyC.conditionD.equipment(3)(8min.)Ihadthemeanestmotherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal(麥片粥),eggsandtoast.Othershadcokesandcandyforlunch,whilewehadtoeata(n)__1__.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwas__2__fromtheotherkids'.ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmy__3__.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewere__4__.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing.Wehadtowear__5__clotheseveryday.Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays.We__6__theheightofdisgracebecauseshemadeourclothesherself,justtosavemoney.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedby9：00eachnightand__7__at7：45thenextmorning.Sowhilemyfriendsslept,mymotheractuallyhadthe__8__tobreakChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Ibelievedshelayawakeallnight__9__meanthingstodotous.Throughtheyears,ourfriends'reportcardshadbeautifulcolorsonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing.Mymother,however,would__10__becontentwithblackmarks.Noneofuswas__11__thepleasureofbeingadropout.Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Usingthisasabackground,I'mnowtryingto__12__mythreechildren.I'mfilledwithpridewhenmychildrenthinkIammeanbecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.1.A.eggB.PepsicolaC.candyD.sandwich2.A.differentB.moreC.richerD.less3.A.happinessB.familyC.sufferingD.life4.A.attimesB.atalltimesC.innotimeD.sometimes5.A.cleanB.dirtyC.gracefulD.old6.A.clearedB.measuredC.heldD.reached7.A.downB.upC.offD.out8.A.powerB.freedomC.courageD.privilege9.A.thinkingforB.thinkingbacktoC.thinkingupD.thinkingmuchof10.A.merelyB.hardlyC.neverD.completely11.A.refusedB.promisedC.awardedD.allowed12.A.bringinB.bringupC.feedupD.playwith(1)機遇就存在于生活的細節(jié)中。同樣的一件事，一個成功的人會看得更多更遠……1.A老板提拔博比為部門經(jīng)理。appointsb.＋(tobe)/tothepositionof＋職務名詞，“任命/提拔某人為……〞。makesb.＋職務名詞/choosesb.＋as/for“選某人當……〞；bring“帶來〞。2.C而約翰還是一名普通employee“員工〞。scholar“學者〞；messenger“使者，信使〞；manager“經(jīng)理〞，與上下文不符。3.DJohn抱怨老板不會用人，不重用那些hard-working“敬業(yè)的〞員工，只提升那些奉承他的人。由下一句ThebossknewthatJohnworkedveryhardfortheyears.“老板知道這幾年約翰工作確實很努力〞可知。acute“敏銳的〞；talented“有才能的〞；diligent“勤奮的〞。4.Bcriticism“批評〞，符合題意。praise“贊揚〞；respect“尊敬〞；apology“抱歉〞。5.Btakeback“收回〞，符合題意。takeup“從事〞；takein“接收，吸入〞；takeover“接管〞。6.A老板讓他去市場找到一個selling“賣〞西瓜的人。sail“揚帆遠航〞；export“出口〞；sponsor“發(fā)起，贊助〞。7.C約翰回來inform“告訴〞老板西瓜每公斤1.2美元。bother“煩擾〞；equip“裝配〞；notice“注意〞。8.D老板讓約翰等asecond“一會兒〞。9.B這個人一共有340個西瓜，其中58個放在貨架上，都是兩天前從南方運來的，fresh“新鮮的〞，紅瓤，質量好。delicious“好吃的〞；tasty“可口的〞；fortunate“幸運的〞。10.A約翰受到很大的impressed“觸動〞，他意識到自己與博比之間的差距。content“滿意的〞；surprised“驚奇的〞；faithful“忠誠的〞。11.D一個成功的人會看得更多farther“更遠〞。wider“更廣〞；less“更少〞；deeper“更深〞。12.C一年與一天的difference“差距〞是365倍。chance“時機〞；assessment“評定〞；recognition“認可〞。(2)這是一篇說明文。號稱“世界上最平安飛機〞的美國總統(tǒng)專機“空軍一號〞對我們來說很神秘，與普通飛機相比有什么特別之處？1.A考查名詞。asymboloftheUnitedStates“美國的象征〞。signal信號，暗號；session一場，一節(jié)；sense感覺，意識。2.C考查動詞短語。“空軍一號〞有時被稱為“飛行中的白宮〞。refertosth.as…認為……是……；applyto應用于；turnto求助于；pointto指向，說明。3.B考查動詞。這是對運載美國總統(tǒng)飛機的無線電呼叫名。carry表示“運載，乘坐〞；fetch去拿，帶來；search搜索；remove遷移。4.D考查副詞。在實際操作中，“空軍一號〞指的是兩架高度定制的波音747-200B系列飛機中的一架。highly高度地；lowly低地；commonly通常情況下；naturally自然而然地。5.A考查形容詞。由于在空中能夠加油，“空軍一號〞有無限制的飛行范圍。unlimited無限制的；unexpected沒有預料的；unmanned無人的；unadjusted未調(diào)整的。6.C考查動詞。在機艙里面，總統(tǒng)和他的隨從人員享受三個等級的4000平方英尺的建筑面積。enjoy享受，擁有；survive幸存；escape逃避；experience經(jīng)歷。7.B考查名詞。4000平方英尺的建筑面積其中包括總統(tǒng)的機載起居室。l