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1/6BEC中級考試真題及答案bec真題是我們備考bec的重要材料,下面我給大家整理了bec中級考試的真題,并附上答案。
BEC〔商務(wù)英語〕中級考試真題:改錯題
TheCareerForum
0IfyouworkinthecitycentrethenavisittotheCareerForum,isthe
00citysmostsuccessfulrecruitmentexhibition,willgiveyoutheinformation
34youneedtodeterminewhetheryouaremakingupthemostofyourself.
35Currently,thereareadvertisingmanynewvacanciesonthejobmarket.
36Withgoodskillsandahealthyworkrecordingreaterdemandthanever,itis
37theidealtimetoensurethatyourcareerisbeingontherighttrack.TheCareer
38Forumhasbeenresponsibleforhelpingmanythousandsofthepeople
39improvetheirjobpotential,anditcandosomethingthesameforyou.
40Someofthebestjobsintownneverreachouttheadvertisingpages,so
41tobeconsideredforoneofthesetopjobsastheybecomeavailable,
42youwillneedtomakecloselycontactwiththeemployersagents.TheCareer
43Forumismakingtheperfectopportunity.Itissetinaninformalatmosphere
44andthereisnopressureput;youcanchoosewhichagentsyoutalkto.
45Soifyouarelookingforanewjob,comeandjoinusattheCareerForum.
?TheCareerForum?,職業(yè)論壇。這篇〔文章〕其實是一那么〔廣告〕,為這個什么職業(yè)論壇做宣揚(yáng)的。
34題,makethemostofyourself,固定說法。貌似愛默生的〔名言〕:Makethemostofyourself,forthatisallthereisofyou。這里UP是多余的。
35題,advertising在這里明顯多余。很完好的〔句子〕,there主語,are謂語,manynewvacancies是賓語,沒有多余的位置給advertising。
36題,正確的
37題,beontherighttrack,在正確的軌道上。Being多余。
38題,關(guān)懷成千的人找到工作。people這里不是特指,前面不需要定冠詞the。
39題,dothesameforyou,固定的說法,為你做同樣的。something是多余的。
40題,reachout是伸出救援之手的意思,在這個句子里不是這個意思,只是說好的工作從未到達(dá)廣告頁,所以去掉out。
41題,正確的
42題,makecontactwith,假設(shè)要用也是用close,不能用closely,去掉
43題,making在這里很別扭,一個完好的主謂賓齊全的句子,forum是主語,is是謂語,opportunity是賓語,沒有多余的地方給making。
44題,put在這里也是明顯的多余,放在一個完好的句子后面充當(dāng)什么成分呢,不倫不類。放在一個不正式的氣氛下,沒有壓力。Put多余。
45題,正確的。
BEC商務(wù)英語中級考試真題:完形填空
ChairmansReport
Iampleasedtoreportthat,althoughwehadbeenexpectingpoorresultsforthishalfyearbecauseofslowgrowthintheworldeconomy,thecompanyhasperformedverysatisfactorily.Operatingprofitsforthisfirsthalfareinfactverymuch(19)withthoseforthecorresponding(20)lastyear.Profitsreached£l15millionbeforetax,comparedwith£l16.3millionlastyear.Muchofoursuccessinthelastsixmonthscanbe(21)tothefactthatallourmajorconstructionprojectsremainedonschedule.Particularlypleasingwastheearly(22)ofamajorbuildingcontractinCanada.
ThecompanyhasmadegoodprogresswiththeinitiativesannouncedattheAnnualGeneralMeeting.Themajorityofshareholders(23)theBoardsdecisiontosellthecompanysloss-makingengineering(24).ItwastheBoardsbeliefthatthecompanywould(25)mostbenefitby(26)itsresourcesontheexpansionofitsconstructionactivities.NegotiationswithapotentialbuyerbeganinFebruaryandarenowatacritical(27).However,wefeelthatwearenotasyetina(28)tocommentonwhattheoutcomeislikelytobe.
InJune,wemadeasuccessful(29)fortheRenishawConstructionCompanyofHongKongSAR,inordertogiveusgreater(30)tomarketsinSouthEastAsia.Westillhavesufficientresourcestopursueourgrowth(31)andareatpresent(32)severalotherbusinessopportunitieswhich,likeRenishawConstruction,would(33)newmarketstous.
19.AinorderBontrackCinlineDontarget
20.AsessionBtermCseasonDperiod
21.AattributedBreferredCassignedDdesignated
22.AterminationBendingCcompletionDfinalising
23.AconfirmedBmaintainedCagreedDsupported
24.AportionBcomponentCsectorDdivision
25.AhaveBgainCfindDearn
26.AfocusingBdirectingCpointingDstrengthening
27.AheightBstepCedgeDstage
28.AconditionBpointCpositionDcapacity
29.ArequestBpriceCdemandDbid
30.AaccessBapproachCadmissionDentrance
31.AstrategyBprocessCpromotionDsystem
32.AinquiringBdeliberatingCexploringDsearching
33.AsendBopenCprovideDgive
文章是一篇〔報告〕,介紹了公司某段時間的進(jìn)展?fàn)顩r,總體的勢頭是良好的,主動向上。
19和20題需要在一起考慮,從整體上把握句子的意思。inlinewith與全都;ontrack:doingorsayingthingsthatarelikelytobesuccessfulorcorrect步入正軌;ontarget(〔射擊〕)準(zhǔn)。20空選詞關(guān)鍵要將空格前面的thoseforthecorresponding和前面的forthisfirsthalf對應(yīng),這里空格填入的詞要能和thisfirsthalf相匹配,表示時間段,時期,所以是period。由于是半年,所以不選season。整個句子的意思是這半年的營業(yè)利潤(operatingprofit)事實上是與去年同期相全都的。
21題,attributeto,表緣由,聯(lián)系整個句子不難做出選擇。designate是委任、指派
22題,意思是完成了一個主要的建筑合同,從一個pleasing可以看出感情基調(diào),A和B確定不選,不是終止也不是完畢,finalise最終定下來,定案。
23題,大局部股東都支持、贊同董事會的確定,選support,假設(shè)是agree的話后面需要with。
24題,董事會的確定是賣掉公司虧損的工程部。A、B首先排解,做完形填空最忌諱的是把漢語思維和漢語含義帶入英文語境中,有的時候?qū)幙蛇x自己從來沒有見過的用法,也不要從漢語意思動身強(qiáng)塞一個英文單詞進(jìn)去。sector是(尤指一國經(jīng)濟(jì)的)部門、行業(yè),division是(一個機(jī)構(gòu)的)部門。
25和26題,句子的意思是公司將通過把資源集中在建筑活動的擴(kuò)張上來獲得大局部的收益。25題的A和C簡潔排解,關(guān)鍵是看gain還是earn。earn是通過努力掙到一筆錢(toreceiveaparticularamountofmoneyfortheworkthatyoudo),gain是獲得或者實現(xiàn)什么(toobtainorachievesomethingyouwantorneed),由于是公司的戰(zhàn)略,所以用gain更適宜一些。
27題,atacriticalstage,在一個關(guān)鍵的階段。
28題,inapositiontodosth.能夠做某事。固定搭配
29題,成功招標(biāo),bid
30題,giveusgreateraccesstomarkets給我們更大的市場準(zhǔn)入
31題,growthstrategy,增長策略,追求我們的增長策略。
32題,探究更多的商業(yè)時機(jī)。inquire詢問;deliberate認(rèn)真考慮,深思熟慮;
33題,為我們開放新的市場。provide后需要加with
BEC商務(wù)英語中級閱讀真題
Achievingasuccessfulmerger
Howeverattractivethefiguresmaylookonpaper,inthelongrunthesuccessorfailureofamergerdependsonthehumanfactor.Whentheagreementhasbeensignedandtheaccountantshavedeparted,therealproblemsmayonlyjustbebeginning.Ifthereisacultureclashbetweenthetwocompaniesinthewaytheirpeoplework,thenalltheeffortsofthefinanciersandlawyerstostrikeadealmayhavebeeninvain.
AccordingtoChrisBoltonofKSManagementConsultants,70%ofmergersfailtoliveuptotheirpromiseofshareholdervalue,riotthroughanyfailureineconomictermsbutbecausetheintegrationofpeopleisunsuccessful.Corporates,heexplains,concentratetheireffortsbeforeamergeronlegal,technicalandfinancialmatters.Theyemployarangeofexpertstoobtainthemostfavourablecontractpossible.Butevenattheseearlystages,peopleissuesmustbetakenintoconsideration.Thestrengthsandweaknessesofbothorganisationsshouldbeassessedand,ifitisamergerofequals,thencarefulthoughtshouldbegiventowhichpersonnel,fromwhichside,shouldtakeonthekeyroles.
Thiswastheissuein2022whentheproposedmergerbetweentwopharmaceuticalcompaniespromisedtocreateoneofthelargestplayersintheindustry.Forbothcompaniesthemergerwasintendedtoreversefallingmarketshareandshareholdervalue.However,althoughthecompaniesskillbaseswerecompatible,thechiefexecutivesofthetwocompaniescouldnotagreewhichofthemwastoheaduptheneworganisation.Thisillustratestheneedtocompromiseifamergeristotakeplace.
Buteveninmergersthatdogoahead,therecanbecultureclashes.Onewaytoavoidthisistoworkwithfocusgroupstoseehowemployeesviewtheexistingcultureoftheirorganisation.Inoneexample,wheretwoglobalorganisationsinthefoodsectorwereplanningtomerge,focusgroupsdiscoveredthatthecompaniesdisplayedverydifferentprofiles.Onewassales-focused,knewexactlywhatitwantedtoachieveandpushedinitiativesthrough.Theothergotinvolvedinlengthydiscussions,tryingoutoptionsmethodicallyandmakingcontingencyplans.Thefirstrespondedquicklytochangesinthemarketplace;thesecondtooklonger,buttheoptioniteventuallychosewasusuallythecorrectone.Neithercompanysapproachwouldhaveworkedfortheother.
Theanswerisnottoadoptonecompanysapproach,oreventotrytoincorporateeveryaspectofbothorganisations,buttocreateatotallynewculture.Thismeanstakingthebestfrombothsidesandmakinganeworganisationthateveryonecanaccept.Oralmosteveryone.Inevitablytherewillbethosewhocannotadapttoadifferentculture.Researchintotheimpactofmergershasfoundthatcompanieswithdifferingmanagementstylesaretheonesthatneedtoworkhardestatcreatinganewculture.
Anothertoolthatcanhelptogettherightculturalmixisinterculturalanalysis.Thisinvolvescarryingoutresearchthatlooksatthecultureofacompanyandthebusinesscultureofthecountryinwhichitisbased.Itidentifieshowpeople,moneyandtimearemanagedinacompany,andinvestigatesthebusinesscustomsofthecountryandhowitspolitics,economicsandhistoryimpactonthewaybusinessisdone.
13Accordingtothetext,mergerscanencounterproblemswhen
Acontractsaresignedtooquickly.
Bexpertscannotpredictaccuratefigures.
Cconflictingattitudescannotberesolved.
Dstaffareopposedtothetermsofthedeal.
14AccordingtoChrisBolton,whatdomanyorganisationsdoinpreparationforamerger?
Aensuretheirinterestsarerepresented
Bgivereassurancestoshareholders
Cconsidertheeffectofamergeronemployees
Danalysethevaryingstrengthsoftheirstaff
15Theproposedmergeroftwopharmaceuticalgroupsfailedbecause
Amajorshareholderswereopposed.
Btherewasafallinthedemandfortheirproducts.
Ctherewereproblemscombiningtheirareasofexpertise.
Danissueofpersonalrivalrycouldnotberesolved.
16Accordingtothetext,focusgroupscanhelpcompaniesto
Adevelopnewinitiatives.
Badoptcontingencyplans.
Cbedecisiveandreactrapidly.
Devaluatehowwellmatchedtheyare.
17Creatinganewcultureinanewlymergedorganisationmeansthat
Amanagementstylesbecomemoreflexible.
Bthereismorechanceofthemergerworking.
Cstaffwillfinditmoredifficulttoadapttothechanges.
Dsuccessfulelementsoftheoriginalorganisationsarelost.
18Accordingtothetext,interculturalanalysiswillshow
Awhatkindofbenefitsamergercanleadto.
Bhowthenationalcontextaffectsthewayacompanyisrun.
Chowlongitwilltakeforacompanyculturetodevelop.
Dwhatchangescompaniesshouldmakebeforeamergertakesplace.
?Achievingasuccessfulmerger?,實現(xiàn)一個成功的并購。文章沒有從技術(shù)和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的角度來分析并購成功的因素,而是強(qiáng)調(diào)了一個在并購中簡潔被無視的重要因素:〔文化〕沖突。不同的〔企業(yè)文化〕走到了一起,能否兼容是并購能否成功的關(guān)鍵因素。一個比較知名的例子是當(dāng)年惠普與康柏的并購。
第十三題,問什么狀況下并購會遇到麻煩。答案是A段的最終一句,關(guān)鍵詞是cultureclash:假設(shè)兩個公司的員工在工作方式上存在文化沖突,那么金融專家和律師們?yōu)榱诉_(dá)成交易所做的一切努力都是徒勞的。所以選C:沖突性的看法無法得到解決。Conflictingattitude對應(yīng)于cultureclash。attitude具體指公司員工做事情的方式和看法。
第十四題,問很多機(jī)構(gòu)為并購
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