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2023年廣東省江門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

29.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、漢譯英(10題)31.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.

32.他將其描繪成一個(gè)位于兩山之間的非??蓯鄱巳说牡胤?,一條大河從那里川流而過。

33.(毫無疑問),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.

34.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。

35.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾,否則政府部門無法有效工作。

36.You(本來應(yīng)該)finishedthistaskabitearlier.

37.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。

38.太晚了,我們趕不上火車了.

39.(聽說有客人要來),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

40.(一旦他下不了決心),noonecanstophim.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

42.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

43.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

44.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

45.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

46.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

47.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.

48.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

49.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

50.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.a(chǎn)re

B.a(chǎn)regoing

C.is

D.willbe

52.

53.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.

A.fornotstudying

B.notforstudying

C.notstudying

D.nottostudying

54._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.

A.Mary’sandKate’smother

B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s

C.MaryandKate’smother

D.MotherofMaryandKate’s

55.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.

A.sodoesJerry

B.Jerryistoo

C.neitherdoesJerry

D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo

56.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

57.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.

A.lets

B.a(chǎn)llows

C.make

D.tells

58.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

——__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.That"sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don"tmentionit

59.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

60.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

第43題Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?Shewas________.

A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.kind

62.

Accordingtothepassage,biographersofEmilyDickinsonhavetraditionally______.

A.criticizedmostofherpoems

B.ignoredherinnocenceandemotionalfragility

C.seenherlifeinromanticterms

D.blamedherparentsforrestrictingheractivities

63.Studentswanttofindthebestwaytoputinformationintotheirlong-termmemories.Theywanttobeabletoremembertheinformationlaterwhentheytakeatest.Whatisthebestwaytolearninformationsothattheycanrememberitwhentheywantto?

Whenyoustudy,youshouldreadthewholelessonfirst.Thisgivesyouthewholepictureinwhichtoputtheideas.Newinformationthatfitsintothewholepictureiseasiertorememberthanseparatefacts.Youalsolearnfasterifyoulookatheadings,introductions,importantwords,summaries,conclusions,andanythingelsethathelptoorganizethematerial.Organizedmaterialiseasiertounderstand.

Afteryoureadawholelesson,thenextstepistostudytheparts.Thinkabouthowtheyfitintothewholepicture.Ifyouhavealottostudy,don'ttrytodothewholejobatonce.Learningshouldbespreadoutandspaced.Thisgivestheinformationtimeto"sinkin".Youshouldstudygrammarthreetimes,ahalfhoureachtime.Thatisbetterthanstudyingforanhourandahalfallatonetime.Evenshorterstudyperiodsarebetterforvocabularylistsandotherdifficultmaterial.Tolearnthemostinatwo-hourstudysession,studydifferentkindsofmaterial;ahalfhourongrammar,15minutesonvocabulary,20minutesonwriting,andsoon.Thechangewillhelptokeepyouinterested.

Youforgetmostquicklyrightafteryoureadorhearsomethingnew.Youshouldreviewrightawaysoyouwon'tforget,andifpossible,explainittosomeoneelse.Whenyoureviewandtestyourselfonthematerial,youarebeingactive;activelearningisbetterthanjustreadingorlistening.Youremembermoreandsavetimeintheendifyouspendatleastone-thirdofyourtimeonactivereview.

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Long-termMemories

B.Short-termMemories

C.OrganizedMaterial

D.StudytoRemember

64.

第43題Theword“confront”(1ine2,para4)mostprobablymeans“________”.

A.bringfacetofaceB.findoutC.understandD.accept

65.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

66.Agardenisconsideredtobedesirablebecause_______.

A.it’sBritish

B.itappearsrural

C.gardeningispopular

D.childrenlikegardens

67.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewaysofcommunicatingideasandfeelingsmentionedinthepassageisfalse?

A.Theycanbeusedtocommunicateoverlongdistances.

B.Theyrequirebothasenderandareceiver.

C.Theyinvolveuseofconventionalsignsandsymbols.

D.Theyutilizethesensesforreception.

68.Whenwelistentoapersontalking,themostimportantthingforustodoisto_____.

A.noticethewaythepersonistalking

B.takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C.mindhistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes

D.examinetherealmeaningofwhathesaysbasedonhismanner,histoneandhisposture

69.TheCleverHans'srealtalentwas______.

A.hissensitivitytocrowdreaction

B.addinglargesums

C.standingquietlyonstage

D.obeyinghisowner

70.Forexample,______isaqualityemployerswouldlikeinagoodworker.

A.dependabilityB.skillsC.dishonestyD.duties

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

3.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

4.A

5.D

6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

13.D

14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

15.A

16.C

17.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

18.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

19.B

20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

21.C

22.D

23.C

24.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

25.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

26.B

27.D

28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

30.C

31.inadvance

32.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.

33.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat

34.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.

35.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

36.shouldhave

37.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.

38.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.

39.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

40.Oncehehasmadeuphismind

41.lengthening

42.neighbourhood

43.application

44.including

45.lose

46.mixture

47.non-violent

48.miserable

49.fortunate

50.weightlessness

51.C主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語,謂語動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)。

52.Cmakeupfor為“彌補(bǔ)”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“書寫,拼湊,證明”。

53.A

54.C

55.Cseldom含有否定意義,C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。

56.D18.答案為D

writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語,在本句中作為伴隨狀語。

57.A四個(gè)被選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù);let意為“讓”。因此,選A。

58.A本題考查日常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你愿意幫我把這個(gè)帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”.表示同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。That’sright意為“那是對(duì)的”,表示對(duì)方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”.常用于回答

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