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2023年廣東省江門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
32.他將其描繪成一個(gè)位于兩山之間的非??蓯鄱巳说牡胤?,一條大河從那里川流而過。
33.(毫無疑問),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
34.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。
35.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾,否則政府部門無法有效工作。
36.You(本來應(yīng)該)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
37.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。
38.太晚了,我們趕不上火車了.
39.(聽說有客人要來),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
40.(一旦他下不了決心),noonecanstophim.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
42.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
43.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
44.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
45.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
46.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
47.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
48.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
49.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
50.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.a(chǎn)regoing
C.is
D.willbe
52.
53.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
54._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
55.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
56.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
57.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.a(chǎn)llows
C.make
D.tells
58.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
59.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
60.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
第43題Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?Shewas________.
A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.kind
62.
Accordingtothepassage,biographersofEmilyDickinsonhavetraditionally______.
A.criticizedmostofherpoems
B.ignoredherinnocenceandemotionalfragility
C.seenherlifeinromanticterms
D.blamedherparentsforrestrictingheractivities
63.Studentswanttofindthebestwaytoputinformationintotheirlong-termmemories.Theywanttobeabletoremembertheinformationlaterwhentheytakeatest.Whatisthebestwaytolearninformationsothattheycanrememberitwhentheywantto?
Whenyoustudy,youshouldreadthewholelessonfirst.Thisgivesyouthewholepictureinwhichtoputtheideas.Newinformationthatfitsintothewholepictureiseasiertorememberthanseparatefacts.Youalsolearnfasterifyoulookatheadings,introductions,importantwords,summaries,conclusions,andanythingelsethathelptoorganizethematerial.Organizedmaterialiseasiertounderstand.
Afteryoureadawholelesson,thenextstepistostudytheparts.Thinkabouthowtheyfitintothewholepicture.Ifyouhavealottostudy,don'ttrytodothewholejobatonce.Learningshouldbespreadoutandspaced.Thisgivestheinformationtimeto"sinkin".Youshouldstudygrammarthreetimes,ahalfhoureachtime.Thatisbetterthanstudyingforanhourandahalfallatonetime.Evenshorterstudyperiodsarebetterforvocabularylistsandotherdifficultmaterial.Tolearnthemostinatwo-hourstudysession,studydifferentkindsofmaterial;ahalfhourongrammar,15minutesonvocabulary,20minutesonwriting,andsoon.Thechangewillhelptokeepyouinterested.
Youforgetmostquicklyrightafteryoureadorhearsomethingnew.Youshouldreviewrightawaysoyouwon'tforget,andifpossible,explainittosomeoneelse.Whenyoureviewandtestyourselfonthematerial,youarebeingactive;activelearningisbetterthanjustreadingorlistening.Youremembermoreandsavetimeintheendifyouspendatleastone-thirdofyourtimeonactivereview.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Long-termMemories
B.Short-termMemories
C.OrganizedMaterial
D.StudytoRemember
64.
第43題Theword“confront”(1ine2,para4)mostprobablymeans“________”.
A.bringfacetofaceB.findoutC.understandD.accept
65.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.
A.theaddressofthecriminal
B.RedwoodCity
C.thecapitalofCalifornia
D.thelocationofthegunfire
66.Agardenisconsideredtobedesirablebecause_______.
A.it’sBritish
B.itappearsrural
C.gardeningispopular
D.childrenlikegardens
67.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewaysofcommunicatingideasandfeelingsmentionedinthepassageisfalse?
A.Theycanbeusedtocommunicateoverlongdistances.
B.Theyrequirebothasenderandareceiver.
C.Theyinvolveuseofconventionalsignsandsymbols.
D.Theyutilizethesensesforreception.
68.Whenwelistentoapersontalking,themostimportantthingforustodoisto_____.
A.noticethewaythepersonistalking
B.takeagoodlookatthepersontalking
C.mindhistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes
D.examinetherealmeaningofwhathesaysbasedonhismanner,histoneandhisposture
69.TheCleverHans'srealtalentwas______.
A.hissensitivitytocrowdreaction
B.addinglargesums
C.standingquietlyonstage
D.obeyinghisowner
70.Forexample,______isaqualityemployerswouldlikeinagoodworker.
A.dependabilityB.skillsC.dishonestyD.duties
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
3.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
4.A
5.D
6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
13.D
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
15.A
16.C
17.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
18.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.B
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.C
22.D
23.C
24.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
25.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
26.B
27.D
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
30.C
31.inadvance
32.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.
33.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
34.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
35.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.
36.shouldhave
37.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
38.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.
39.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
40.Oncehehasmadeuphismind
41.lengthening
42.neighbourhood
43.application
44.including
45.lose
46.mixture
47.non-violent
48.miserable
49.fortunate
50.weightlessness
51.C主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語,謂語動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)。
52.Cmakeupfor為“彌補(bǔ)”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“書寫,拼湊,證明”。
53.A
54.C
55.Cseldom含有否定意義,C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。
56.D18.答案為D
writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語,在本句中作為伴隨狀語。
57.A四個(gè)被選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù);let意為“讓”。因此,選A。
58.A本題考查日常交際用語。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你愿意幫我把這個(gè)帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”.表示同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。That’sright意為“那是對(duì)的”,表示對(duì)方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”.常用于回答
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