人教版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：book7 unit3-2課件(共29張PPT)

Unit3

UndertheSeahabitisthesecondnature習(xí)慣成自然Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves天助自助者Alightheartliveslong豁達(dá)者長(zhǎng)壽Greathopesmakegreatman

偉大的理想造就偉大的人Step1Revisiongoals1.Tohaveabetterunderstandingaboutthereadingtext.2.Toknowthenewwordsandphrasesinthefirstreadingtext.3.Tomastertheusageofthefollowingwordsandphrases.abandon;reflect;scare;drag;aware;help...out;holdupLesson2StepIIInterpretationofthetestpointsThesewordsandphraseslistedabovecanbetestedinreadingcomprehension,grammarfilling,clozeorproofreading.StepIIISortingouttheimportantpointsStepIVPractice1、abandonvt.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)Themanshamelessly

abandonedhiswifeandchildforanotherwoman.(2)Fearingfurtherattacks,mostofthepopulationhadabandonedtheircity.(3)However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.

（2017全國(guó)II）(4)Sheabandonedherselftodespair.拋棄；遺棄(某人)離棄；逃離(某地方或交通工具)放棄；中止沉湎于；放縱；陷入

abandonedadj.廢棄的;被遺棄的;無約束的

abandonsth.放棄某事

abandononeselfto

sth.縱情;沉溺于…e.g.abandonone’spost放棄職位

abandontheplan/hope/ideas放棄計(jì)劃/希望/主意鏈接寫作訓(xùn)練我聽說你最近沉迷于游戲，而你父母對(duì)此很擔(dān)心。Iheardthatyouabandonedyourselfto

computergames,whichworriedyourparents.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)Thelakereflectedthesurroundingmountains.

(2)“OneWorldOneDream”fullyreflectsthevaluesoftheOlympicspirit-Unity,Friendship,Progress,Harmony,ParticipationandDream.(3)Hereflectsforamomentandthenbeginstospeakagain.(4)Theincreaseincrimeisasadreflection

onoursocietytoday.(5)Shesat

reflectingon

howmuchithadchangedsincehe'dboughtthefarm.(6)Thisincidentreflectedbadlyon

everyoneinvolved.反映反射；反照反思；思考2、reflectvt.映射;反射

vi.&vt.思考,反省,深思n.反映在思考對(duì)…造成了惡劣影響歸納拓展reflectsb./sth.射出某人/物；表達(dá)/表明…bereflectedinsth.倒映在，在……中看到reflectsth.fromsth.從某物(表面)反射(光/聲等)reflecton/uponsth.認(rèn)真思考某事,沉思某事reflectwell/badlyonsb.使給人以好/壞的印象(2)belostinreflection陷入沉思中每次當(dāng)我安定下來的時(shí)候，我都會(huì)認(rèn)真思考一下我所說和所為的。EverytimewhenIsettleddown,IwouldreflectonwhatIhavesaidanddone.InsouthernSpainthesuddenincreaseofgreenhouses(whichreflectlightbacktospace)haschangedthewarmingtrendlocally,andactuallycooledtheregion.（2017年江蘇卷）

45.Thepassagecanbeseenastheauthor’sreflectionsupon____.（2017年天津卷）

高考真題反射反思；思考Letyourfacialexpressions__13__whatheorsheissaying.__14__youareabletofullyunderstand,acknowledgetheotherperson’s__15__byreflectingthemback：“Thatmustbereallyhardforyou.”Use__16__wordsorevensoundssuchas“yes”,“right”,and“hmm”to__17__theotherpersontocontinue．

考題講練:能力提升13.A.recordB.restrictC.reflectD.replace14.A.WhetherB.SinceC.WhileD.If15.A.suggestionsB.purposesC.responsesD.feelings16.A.bigB.toughC.strongD.short17.A.forceB.remindC.encourageD.convince1.Thescarecrowinthefieldareusedtoscarethebirdsaway.

田地里的稻草人是用來嚇跑小鳥的。2.Theyscaredthelittleboyintostealingfoodsinthesupermarket.

他們威脅這個(gè)小男孩到超市里去偷食品。3.I'mscared(that)I'mgoingtofall.

我擔(dān)心自己快掉下去了。4.Youdidgivemeascare.

你可真把我嚇了一跳。3．scarev.

恐嚇;受驚嚇;害怕n.驚嚇,驚慌,恐懼語(yǔ)境中感悟用法(1)scaresb./sth.away/off

把…嚇跑/嚇退o/outof(doing)sth.威脅/恐嚇某人(不敢)做某事scaresb.todeath把某人嚇得要死scaresb.outofwits嚇蒙了，嚇壞了(2)scaredadj.害怕的；擔(dān)心的；恐懼的bescaredofsb./sth.害怕某人/某物bescaredtodosth.害怕、恐懼做某事bescaredthat害怕……bescaredtodeath嚇得要死(3)givesb.ascare嚇某人一跳歸納(1)Withinamomentortwo,thewhale'sbodywas

dragged

swiftly

bythekillersdown

into

the

depthsofthesea.過了片刻，鯨的尸體就被虎鯨迅速地拖向深海中去了

(2)Theydragged

out

themeetingwithlongspeeches.

他們用冗長(zhǎng)的發(fā)言把會(huì)議拖得很長(zhǎng)。

(3)Whathesaidapparentlyhasdraggedherdown.4.drag

vt.拖；拉；扯n．拉力；拖累dragbehind

落在后面

dragsbdown使…沮喪dragout 拉長(zhǎng)使某人沮喪他幫助那位老人從汽車?yán)锍鰜?。He________________________thecar.2.Myfather_____________(幫我擺脫了困境)whenIlostmyjob.3.Canyou__________(幫我解出)themathsproblem?4.I____________________(禁不住想)heknowsmorethanhehastoldus.5.She_________________(不得不)wonderthathewasthinking.6.______________somechickens.(請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)…)7.________________thecameraonthestreet(在攝像頭的幫助下),thepoliceeventuallycaughtthecriminal.5.help...out

幫助…(擺脫困境或危難),使…脫離困境helpedtheoldmanoutofhelpedmeouthelpmewithcan‘thelpthinkingcouldn'thelpbutHelpyourselftoWiththehelpof歸納拓展(1)helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人干某事helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事can'thelp(to)dosth.不能幫忙干某事cannothelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事cannothelpbutdosth.不能不/不得不做某事helponeself/sb.tosth.自取所需(食物等)；請(qǐng)隨便用(2)withthehelpof在……的幫助下1.Shewasaware____

thefact，butshecouldnotfaceityet.2.Shebecameaware＿＿＿somethinghadbeenstolen.3.Idon‘tthinkyouhavethe＿＿＿＿＿(ware)ofhowimportantthismeanstome.

6.be/becomeawareofsth意識(shí)到某事；★become/beawareof/that…知道，意識(shí)到…寫作訓(xùn)練：很多人并沒有意識(shí)到家庭教育的重要性。Manypeoplearenotawareoftheimportanceoffamilyeducation.ofthatawareness自測(cè)練習(xí)

用hold的適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)填空(1)Theymanagedtohold___untilhelparrived.(2)Ourflightwasheld____byfog.(3)Wecanstayhereforaslongasoursupplieshold_____.(4)Shejustmanagedtohold______heranger.onupoutback7、holdup根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)He

held

uphishandtoasktheteacheraquestion.(2)SorryIamlate,butmytrainwasheld

up.舉起；抬起耽擱；延誤holdon繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持holdout伸出；維持holdback阻擋；抑制；克制住自己holdonto抓牢；保留8.shapen./v.

(1)Thepoolwasintheshapeofaheart.(2)Heisingoodshapeforamanofhisage.(3)Severalshapesmovedinthedark.(4)Thistoolisusedforshapingfood.(5)Hisideashadbeenshapedbyhisexperiencesduringthewar.

n.樣子，呈…形狀n.狀況，情況n.模糊的影子v.塑造，使成為…形狀v.決定…的形成；影響…的發(fā)展1.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_____youryearahead.（2017江蘇卷）

shapeB.switchC.stretchD.sharpen2.Moreover,thetendencyforuniversitiestomonitorandshapestudentbehaviorrunsupagainstanothercharacteristicofyoungadults:theresponsetobeingcontrolledbytheirelders.

（2016北京卷）

√v.影響…的發(fā)展v.塑造BarackObamaisthefirstAfrican-American15PresidentoftheUnitedStates.Hisrichandvariedlifeexperienceshave16hispoliticaljourney.A.recommendedB.chargedC.developedD.electedA.shapedB.designedC.provedD.repeated√√v.決定…的形成；影響…的發(fā)展

Theoriginoftheeasterncultureismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaregestated(孕育)by42rivers.InChina,themotherriveristheYellowRiver,43whiletheIndianoneistheHinduRiver.Thesetwocultureswere44forseveralthousandyearsandformedtheirownstyles.TheninTangDynastyofChina,theChineseculture45wentoverseastoJapan,46intotheJapanesesocietyand47theJapaneseculturenowadays.ThoughabitdifferentfromtheChineseone,it48tothesamesystem.44.A.developed

B.improvedC.createdD.protected45.A.suddenlyB.quietly

C.graduallyD.naturally46.A.mixedB.changedC.madeD.forced47.A.expandedB.interruptedC.endedD.shaped48.A.comesB.belongsC.bringsD.adds√√√√√shallowadj.(1)Thesefishcanbefoundinshallowwateraroundthecoast.(2)Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze,andwasstoreduntilthespring.

（2017江蘇卷）

(3)Nobodyagreedwiththesesshallowideas.(4)Hewasbreathingshallowly.淺的（觀點(diǎn)，評(píng)論等）膚淺的（呼吸）淺的，弱的(1)Hisnosewasthinandsharp.(2)Heisaverysharpandquickthinker.(3)a

sharp

bendorturn(4)Hesaysthatina

sharp

way.

(5)There'sbeenasharpriseintherateofinflation(通貨膨脹).(6)a

sharp

tasteorsmell

(7)sharpcontrast(形狀)尖的敏捷的急劇的/陡的(轉(zhuǎn)彎)(說話、措辭等)嚴(yán)厲的(變化、動(dòng)作等)急劇的;(情感等)劇烈的

(味道、氣味等)濃烈的鮮明對(duì)比；強(qiáng)烈對(duì)比10.sharpadj.11.narrow

adj

狹窄的/有限的/狹隘的vt.使變狹窄語(yǔ)境中感悟1）Theroadwadtoonarrowforcarstopass.2）Hehasanarrowmind.3）inanarrowsense4）Thisiswheretherivernarrows.從狹義來說(在狹義上)

狹隘的狹窄的使變窄，縮小I'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday–adayofpure

magic!Inremoteregions,theairis

pure

andthecropsarefreeofpoisonousinsecticides.Theoldmanturnedtogiveheralookof

pure

surprise.It'sentirelypureresearch.潔凈的；不含有害物質(zhì)的完全的；十足的純理論的，抽象的12.找出與課文畫線詞詞義相同的句子Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattacked

byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.(P20)

隨著我們的逼近，我能看見一條鯨魚正在被其他6只虎鯨襲擊。

“seeawhalebeingattacked”看到鯨正在被襲擊，句中“beingattacked”作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作正在被進(jìn)行。在中學(xué)英語(yǔ)中beingdone結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于以下情況：句子精析賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：(1)Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimselfbeinglookedafterbyanoldlady.(2)WhenIwasachild,Iusedtowatchbicyclesbeingrepaired.后置定語(yǔ)：(1)Thequestionbeing

discussednowisofgreatimportancetousall.(2)Thetallhousebeing

builtovertherebelongstomyuncle.注意：“beingdone”形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)和后置定語(yǔ)時(shí)表被動(dòng)，同時(shí)又表進(jìn)行;

主語(yǔ)：(1)Being

exposed

to

too

much

radiationwilldogreatharmtoyourhealth.(2)Being

bitten

by

a

dogputhimintoahospital.賓