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List【考法】n.startorbeginningof例:theonsetofwinter冬天的來(lái)臨例:aprimitivesociety原始社會(huì)近:primitive,basic.例:pertinentinformation相關(guān)信息例:abustlingtown.一座繁忙的鎮(zhèn)子近:lively,busy例:anincreaseintheaggregateproduction總產(chǎn)量的增長(zhǎng)【考法】n.無(wú)序,no例:Theclassroomisclosetoanarchy教室?guī)缀跻黄簆recipitatetheworstcrisis造成最嚴(yán)重的近:bringabout,trigger,induce,provoke例:multitudinousquestions很多問(wèn)題近:agreatmany【考法】adjnothavingcourageor例:atimidchild膽小的孩子近:fearful,diffident【考法】v.delaythedevelopmentofsomething例:retardthegrowthofmanynts減緩植物生長(zhǎng)近:slowdown例:theremnantsofameal剩菜剩飯例:Thecauseofglobalwarmingisquiteinvolved全球變.例:Theeffectisevenmorepronounced效果甚至更明近:striking,marked,例:Thedietsofdinosaursarediverse恐龍的飲食多種多近:varied,例:thestructurecomprisingthreebones三塊骨頭組成的近:makeup,【考法】v.eator例:Theyconsumethreecakesperday.他們每天吃三個(gè)蛋【考法】v.收縮to esmallerornarrower例:Metalcontractsasitcools.金屬遇冷收縮。近:shorten,shrink【考法】n.(plphenomenasomethingthathappensorexistsinreality例:Sciencerestsonphenomena科學(xué)以現(xiàn)象為依據(jù)。例:potentialcustomer潛在客戶例:astudentwithgreatpotential有巨大潛力的一個(gè)學(xué)生【考法】n.effector例:theimpactofindustrialrevolution工業(yè)的影響【考法】v.tohelpsomethingdevelopor例:promotecooperation促進(jìn)合作例:travelataconstantspeed以不變的速度行進(jìn)例:Hissuccessisattributedtoluck.他的成功被歸因于運(yùn)近:becreditedto,beascribed近:recede,withdraw【考法】n.比例relationshipintybetweentwo例:ratiobetweenprofitsand es利潤(rùn)與收入之比例:Traditionally,Mothershavestayedhomewiththeirchildren.傳統(tǒng)上,母親在家照顧孩子。例:insucharestrictedspace在如此小的空間近:cramped,confined例:Hereadilyagreedtohelpus.他輕易的同意幫助我們例:Virtuallyallstudentscometoschoolbybus.幾乎所有近:almost【考法】v.用完touseallofsomething例:exhaustallthefuels用完了所有近:useup,drain例:appreciatethesignificanceofsomething理解某事的意【考法】adj.意外的happeningwithoutbeingnned例:Themurderisnotlikelytobeaccidental謀殺不可能近:bychance例:modifythe修改政策例:Themovementsoffluidscandrasticallyaltera近:extensively,greatly,severely【考法】v.toforbidorprevent例:Fishingisprohibited.捕魚(yú)。近:prevent,preclude例:alongbutultimaysuccessfuln一場(chǎng)持久但keeppacehappenasquicklyasbefore例:Theexpansionoffoodskeptpacewithpopulationgrowth.食物的增長(zhǎng)滿足了人口增長(zhǎng)。近:matchtheincrease【考法】ntheamountofspaceora例 umcapacityof200gallonsofwater最大容tobeavoided例:GlobalWarmingseemsinevitable全球變暖似乎不可【考法】v.tobebetteror例:surpassexpectations超過(guò)預(yù)期近:exceed,behigherthan,gobeyond【考法】adjstrangeor例:acuriouscoincidence奇怪的巧合【考法】v.tograduallygetmoreand例:Somechemicalscanaccumulateinthebody一些化學(xué)近:buildup,例:proceedsimultaneously同時(shí)進(jìn)行近:atthesametime【考法】adv.突然地suddenlyandunexpectedly例:Thepathendsoffabruptly.路突然到盡頭了。attest例:Highgradesofstudentsdonotattesttothequalityofschool.學(xué)員的高分不能證實(shí)學(xué)校的質(zhì)量近:provideevidenceofverify,establishthetruthof,substantiate,confirm例:deficientiniron缺鐵【考法】n.somethingthatisusedtopreventthingsfromdecaying例:foodpreservative食品防腐劑近:somethingthatkeepsfood【考法】v.toshoworbeasignofaparticularsituationorfeeling例:TOEFLgradesreflectstudentslevelsofEnglish.托福例:economic/diplomatic/politicalties經(jīng)濟(jì)//政治關(guān)系例:amodestincreaseincosts成本小幅上漲近:moderate,slight,unremarkable例:severedepression嚴(yán)重的抑郁癥近:veryserious【考法】v.tousesomethingfullyand例:exploitnewwoodland開(kāi)發(fā)利用新的林地。近:makeuseof,usetoadvantage,utilize例:Mingoisa .Likewise,Gleeisa【考法】adv.somethingalwayshappensorisalwaystrueTheyalmostinvariablygetitwrong.他們幾乎總是將近 例:Morehumanremainshavebeenunearthedinthenorth.人類遺骸在北方挖掘出土【考法】n.智力產(chǎn)物anidea,n,organizationor例:thebrainchildofEinstein的腦力成果【考法】n.topress例:compressionofntmaterial植物材料的壓縮近:crushing,compaction【考法】adv.asa例:Consequentlyhedied.結(jié)果他死了。近:asaresult,therefore例:anabundantsupply充足的供應(yīng)例:ausibleexnation說(shuō)的過(guò)去的解釋近:possible,reasonable【考法】adj.壯觀的veryimpressive例:aspectacularsuccess輝煌的成就近:impressive,stunning,remarkable例:adiligentstudent一個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生近:withpersistenceandhardwork【考法】adj.大量的largeinamount例:asubstantialincrease大幅的增長(zhǎng)【考法】adjalotofpeopleinasmall例:adenselypopulatedisland一個(gè)人口密度大的島嶼近:morecrowded例:heavyrelianceonoil對(duì)石油的嚴(yán)重依賴【考法】v.tohappenorexistatthesame例:Thedisease paniessneezingandfever.這種病伴近:occurtogether【考法】n.somethingfromthepastthat例:myearliestrecollections我最早的【考法】v.tomeet例:Theriversconvergefinally.河流最后匯聚在一起近:gather,movecloser例:theseverityofearthquake的嚴(yán)重程度近:harness,seriousness【考法】adv.withalotofsmallpartsand ycarvedstones精心雕刻的石頭近:withgreatdetail【考法】adjnolongerusedor例:abandonedcities廢棄的城市近:left,nolongeroccupiedwipe【考法】v.摧毀,todestroy 例:wipeoutturtlepopulation海龜近:killoff,eradicate,annihilate【考法】adv.occasionallyratherthancontinuously例:floodintermittentlyintherainyseason雨季間歇性的【考法】v.tofailtopayfinancial例:defaultonaloan【考法】v.toimprovethewaythatsomethingisdone例:optimizetheuseofavailableresources充分優(yōu)化手上近:makethebestuse例:Itwasevidentthatshewasunhappy.顯然她很不開(kāi)【考法】v.tomakeajudgment例:Itmustbeassessedbeforebeingimplemented.在實(shí)施tobehave例:themoralofthefilm的寓意【考法】adjgreatinamountordegree例:considerabletime相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間近:alargeamountof,significant【考法】nsomethingthatencouragesyoutoworkharder;encouragement例:Farmerslackanyincentivetofarm.農(nóng)民缺少種地的,例:thepioneeringworkofEinstein開(kāi)創(chuàng)性的工,,例:twoentirelydistinctlanguages兩種完全不同的語(yǔ)言【考法】v.tocomefromorget例:Someinformationondietcanbederivedfromfullyfossilizedteeth.關(guān)于飲食的信息來(lái)源于完全化石的牙齒近:obtain,gain例:varyaccordingly相應(yīng)地變化例:makeanenormouseffort付出巨大努力,例:keypoints,,,,【考法】n.agoodqualityorwayof例:Hisvirtueispatience.他的美德是耐心近:desirablequality【考法】v.tomakeadetailed showthecrisisoccurred.他的 nowand【考法】adv.例:Nowandthenhemissesbreakfasts.他有時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)早飯近:occasionally,onceinawhile例:theoutermoststars最遠(yuǎn)的恒星近:farthestaway【考法】v.beallinanarearatherthanbeingspread例:Womenconcentrateinasmallnumberofoccupations.女性集中在一小部分行業(yè)例:apromptresponse迅速的答復(fù)例:acatastrophicdisaster性的近:extremelyharmful例:lesspronetodieoff不容易【考法】v.使…makesomebodyfeelangryorhostiletowardyou例:Donotantagonizeyourcustomers不要惹惱顧客。例:thearduoustask艱難的任務(wù)【考法】v.tobelessimportantor例:paleincomparison相形見(jiàn)絀近:losesignificanceinthesame【考法】adv.atthesame例:Shewasworriedwhenwaitingforhimandyetalmostinthesamebreathsdwhenseeinghim.等他時(shí)很擔(dān)【考法】vlinkor例:Thetragediesbegintointerlock.悲劇相互關(guān)聯(lián)。例:Thisideaseemedpreposterous這個(gè)想法似乎很荒,List例:Thequestionperplexedpeopleforyears這個(gè)問(wèn)題困impose例:imposeanadditionalstrainonher強(qiáng)加給她額外的壓近:ce【考法】adj.虛,不的not例:anartificialsimle假笑近:notreal【考法】nbeliefsthatsomethingwill例:weatherprediction天氣預(yù)報(bào)近:expectation,anticipation,forecast【考法】vworktogetherespeciallyonabookoronsomeresearch例:collaborateonseveralsa liteprojects在人造項(xiàng)目近:work【考法】v.tohelpormakesomething例:assistindigesting幫助消化【考法】vshowsomethinginapictureorpainting例:agalleryofpicturesdepictingthemostfamousbattles一組描繪最著名戰(zhàn)役的近:picturerepresent,【考法】n.(plcriteriaabasisorreferenceforcomparisonorjudgement例:assessmentcriteria評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)近:standard,benark【考法】v.thinksomeoneinaparticular例:Jasonisregardedasahero.Jason被視作一個(gè)。importantorimpressive例:Happinessofsuccesshasovershadowedsufferingsofthepast.成功的喜悅掩蓋了過(guò)去的苦楚。近:distractfromobscure【考法】v.topaytoolittle例:neglecttorealizetheimportanceofbreakfast沒(méi)有意識(shí)近:slight【考法】n.居住者peopleoranimallivinginsome例:citydweller城市居民例:ahairlinefracture細(xì)小的裂縫例:sittingim 【考法】v.toprovideorgive例:Shewasendowedwithgoodlooks她天生麗質(zhì)。近:provide,extendsize【考法】v.toevaluate例:Face-to-facecontactallowsustosizeupothers面對(duì)面【考法】v.偏離toleavefromcesorgroups例:deviatefromthesocialnorms偏離社會(huì)準(zhǔn)則【考法】adjcontinuingorexistingforalong例:persistentrain連綿的雨例:ofthreeyears’duration為期三年【考法】vtocontinueforalong例:sustaincloserelationships維持親密關(guān)系近:maintain,persist,continue例:uniformcapacity/size相同的容量/尺寸例:fiablemanagement可量化的管理例:she’sanadeptliar.她是一個(gè)熟練的?!究挤ā縩.featureorquality例:theattributesofelements元素的特性【考法】adj.可信的trustableorbelievable例:crediblesourcesofnews的可靠來(lái)源近:believable,usible【考法】adv.地inawaythatis例:Problemsofwaterwereparadoxicallymoresevereinthewetsouth.在濕潤(rùn)的南方,缺水問(wèn)題卻反常地更加嚴(yán)重近:surprisingly,ironically,contradictorily【考法】v.tobelonger例:prolongthewar延長(zhǎng)近:extend,lengthen例:builduptheprestige樹(shù)立威望近:status,cachet【考法】adjhavingastronginfluenceor例:aprofoundimpact深遠(yuǎn)的影響例:singularpoint奇點(diǎn)近:unique,different例:nomeanfeat不一般的成就近:remarkableachievement【考法】n.alarge例:thebulkofthebuilding建筑的巨大形狀例:Watercoursesthroughthepipes水從管子中流出來(lái)。例:accountfortheextinctionsofbirds解釋鳥(niǎo)類的【考法】adj.greator例:theintenseheat劇烈的熱量近:extreme,strong【考法】v.與……tobethe例:Ourvaluesdonotmatchwiththeirs我們和他們價(jià)值【考法】vtochangeor例:transformfoodintoenergy食物轉(zhuǎn)化為能量近:shift,alter.例:adeceivingexnation一個(gè)誤導(dǎo)性的解釋,例:Theiceisnotstatic冰不是靜態(tài)的。例:failtoreachaconsensus沒(méi)有達(dá)成共識(shí)【考法】nmoralrulesorprinciplesofbehavior例:professional/business/medicalethics職業(yè)道德/商業(yè)道近:setofmoral例:Thestatewasintrinsicallyfragile國(guó)家本質(zhì)上很脆【考法】n.reacttoeach例:theinteryofpolitical,economic,socialandculturalfactors政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)和文化因素的共同影響近 【考法】v.toassumeortosuggestabasisforatheory例:postulatetheexistenceofalien假定外星人的存在【考法】adjscantorshortof例:meageratmospheres稀薄的大氣【考法】vimproveormakesomethingbetter例:Thetechniquesareconstantlybeingrefined.技術(shù)正在【考法】n.standardsor例:socialnorm社會(huì)準(zhǔn)則【考法】v.發(fā)信號(hào)(溝通)tosend例:Animalsalsosignalbychangingcolor動(dòng)物們也通過(guò)例:aneternallyinflatinguniverse永恒膨脹的宇宙【考法】n.barrieror例:movewithlittleimpediment通行無(wú)礙近:obstruction,hindrance【考法】v.todestroyordamage devastatedtherabbitpopulation.徹底毀?!究挤ā縱.tostress alstatementshouldhighlightyourresearchprojects.你的PS應(yīng)該突出你的研究經(jīng)歷。,例:anexceptionalstudent一個(gè)杰出的學(xué)生【考法】v.toofficially例:SlaverywasabolishedintheUSinthe19thcentury.美國(guó)19世紀(jì)農(nóng)奴制。,,【考法】adjhappeninggraduallyoveraperiodof例:theprogressiveincreaseinpopulation人口逐漸增加例:anotherflawofthetheory理論的另一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)近:fault,blemish【考法】vtogetsomething例:acquireknowledge獲得知識(shí)【考法】vtoshinelight例:Thestreetlightsilluminatedthestreet街燈照亮了街例:initiatelegalproceedings提訟【考法】v.tostoppeoplefromopposingthe例:suppressrebellion叛亂近:stopby【考法】n.disagreementandangry例:apotentiallydangeroussourceoffriction潛在的【考法】v.使利做tohavetherightto例:Heshouldbeentitledtogetthemoneyback.他拿近:givethe例:undercertaincircumstances在某些情況下【考法】n.ageneral例:thecurrentculturaltrend當(dāng)下的文化趨勢(shì)例:Thequestionisperfectlylegitimate這個(gè)問(wèn)題合情合近:propersuitable【考法】nthingsthathavebeencollectedtogether例:anaccumulationofexperienceandknowledge知識(shí)和近:deposit【考法】vfindpleasureandsatisfactioninngit例:enjoygreatsuccess經(jīng)歷巨大的成功近:experience,relish【考法】v.toshoworbe例:Thespokesmanwouldnotrevealanydetailsabouttheconference.發(fā)言人不愿意透露任何會(huì)議細(xì)節(jié)。近:show【考法】n.,邊緣edgeorfarthestfromthe例:onthefringeofthecrowd人群的邊緣近:border,margin,periphery【考法】n.asuddenincreaseorfast例:theproliferationofpeople人口的增長(zhǎng)例:supersedeanoldversion取代舊版本【考法】v.tochangetheuseof例:divertmoreresourcesintoresearch把資源轉(zhuǎn)向研【考法】n.,發(fā)揮作用somethingysa例:geologicagencies地質(zhì)作用【考法】adjrelatingtotheEarth例:terrestriallifeforms陸地的生命形態(tài)例:enhanceitschancesforpreservation提高生存的機(jī)會(huì)例:preciseinformation確切的消息例:enhanceprospectsforpreservation提高生存的機(jī)會(huì)近:chance【考法】adjeffectiveorsuccessful例:practicalwaystosolvetheproblems解決問(wèn)題行之有例:anumberofoptionsavailable多種可用的選擇例:findanimaginativesolution找到一個(gè)有創(chuàng)造力的解決例:opentocontention廣受爭(zhēng)論例:areasonableunderstandingoftheworld對(duì)世界充足的ontheexceedinglyrareoccasions在極其罕見(jiàn)的情況近:tinyalgae【考法】v.torepeatsomething例:Successcannotbeduplicated.成功不能。例:Theentireproductionevincesauthenticity整個(gè)作品展【考法】adj.不情愿的slowandunwilling例:Shegaveareluctants .她強(qiáng)顏歡笑例:unanticipatedconsequences沒(méi)有料到的pop例:Hernamekeepspopupinthenewspapers.名【考法】nsomethingmentionedindirectly例:allusiontoherownchildhood間接提及童年近:intimate,referindirectly例:enigmatics 近:mysterious,arcane例:pristineAfricanrain原始非洲雨林近:pure,intact,undisturbed例:anancientconfigurationofgiantstones一座古代巨石apart例:Apartfromhishousehealsoownsacar除了房子,近:inaddition【考法】nanactof例:theconsumptionoffood食物消耗例:thelegendaryJazzsinger爵士歌手近:famous,renowned例:anastonishingdecision一個(gè)驚人的決定例:herinfrequentvisitstotemples她罕見(jiàn)的去寺廟拜訪 Listwithsomething例:relativelyeasy相對(duì)容易【考法】v.,識(shí)別torecognizeorbeaware例:discernand yzetheessentialsofquestions識(shí)別和1】v.togetmoreandmoregradually例:gainvaluableexperiencebyworking通過(guò)工作增加寶例:thepotentialgains例:Americanconsumerspreferwhiteeggs;conversely,Britishbuyerslikebrowneggs.消費(fèi)者喜歡白蛋,而近:ontheother例:anexclusivecoverageofWimbledon對(duì)溫網(wǎng)的獨(dú)家報(bào)例:Sheresumedworkafterthebabywasborn.她生完孩【考法】n.change例:thetransitionfromthegoodtothebad從好人到例:thedistinctiveodourofrottedeggs臭雞蛋的獨(dú)特氣味近:unique,characteristic例:roughlyequal大致相等 .例:compulsoryeducation/course義務(wù)教育/必修課近:notoptional例:outdatedstandards過(guò)時(shí)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)近:old-fashioned,anachronistic【考法】adjusualorexistingforalong例:theconventionalexnation傳統(tǒng)的解釋例:Thethickcloudspresumablymeanthecomingrain.漫【考法】v.屈從于,tosufferorexperiencebadly例:Theflowerwouldhavebeensubjectedtoenvironmentalpressure.花將環(huán)境壓力。近:beexposed例:adesolatelandscape荒涼的景象近:deserted,abandoned例:poseseriousproblems/threats造成嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題/近:present,constitute例:fornoapparentreason沒(méi)有明確的原因近:clearlyseen,evident例:theriseininflationandconsequentfallindemand通貨,例:anotherwayofcounteringdrought另一種對(duì)抗干旱的近:actagainstoffset【考法】vtomakesomethingcertainorbe例:Icanassureyouthatsheisagood .我能確保他【考法】n.onepossessingsupremepolitical例:sovereignofallgods眾神之神【考法】v.tocutwordsordesignsonsomething例:engraveyourpartner'sname刻上你伙伴的名字【考法】adjcommonorknownbymany近:common,extensive例:intactmanuscripts完整的手稿近:undamaged,pristine例:correctlyinterprettheiractions正確解釋他們的行為近:understand,construe【考法】adjclearenoughto例:Myhandwritingisn'tverylegible我的字跡不太好例:provideaveryinstructiveanswer給出一個(gè)增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)近:informative,近:worndown例:thecurrent 現(xiàn)統(tǒng)例:Sharepricesreboundedtoday.價(jià)格今日回升反彈【考法】adjthingsthatexistoutsidetheEarth例:conjunctionofseveralfactors一些因素的總合近:combination,bond【考法】vtoremoveespeciallywithdifficulty例:Heextractedanenvelopefromhispocket.他從口袋里近:removetake例:Hehadbeentermedatemporaryemployee他被稱作近:callbeknown【考法】nathinlayer例:afinecoatingofdust一層薄灰【考法】adjrelatingtothe【考法】adjcorrectbutroughand例:acrudeestimateofthepopulation人口的粗略統(tǒng)計(jì)例:amodestandhumbleman一個(gè)謙卑的例:aparticularcase一個(gè)特例例:indigenousNewZealandspecies新西蘭本地物種例:Theresultsweregraphicallydemonstratedinforms結(jié)【考法】v.tocontrolor例:regulatepopulationgrowth調(diào)節(jié)人口增長(zhǎng)【考法】v.to例:harnessthepowerofthewindtogenerateelectricity利近:utilize例:practicalapplications實(shí)際用途【考法】adjnegativeattitudestowardsomething例:Noteveryoneissopessimisticaboutthesociety.并非例:innumerablestarts無(wú)數(shù)的星星近:countless,myriad例:compellingevidence令人信服的【考法】adj.的possessingrecognizedor 【考法】vtoputsomethingsomewhere例:installthenewcameras安裝了新頭近:putince,setup25`.【考法】n.thefirstonetodo例:oneoftheleadingpioneersofrevolution的主要先近:leaderavant-例:theDNAsequencesDNAFibonaccisequence斐【考法】v.giveattentionto例:focusprimarilyonsocialandemotionalfactors主要關(guān)例:acomprehensiveguide全面指南近:thorough,complete,inclusive【考法】v.behaveinthesamewayassomeoneemulatehissuccess模仿他的成功近:imitate【考法】adv.especiallyorin例:Therearemanybeautifulcountries,notably .有somethingelse例:subsequentstories后續(xù)故事近:followingatime,ensuing【考法】adjabletocontinuetoliveorto例:viableseeds可以存活的近:abletosurvive【考法】v.tospreadoverawide例:Theoilappearedtobedispersing.油看上去在擴(kuò)散。近:spreadout,diffuse,distribute【考法】adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的,的havingthesame例:rivalfirms競(jìng)爭(zhēng)公司understandingofsomething例:providenewinsightsintotheproblem針對(duì)問(wèn)題提出新【考法】v.達(dá)到,以……告終reachthehighestpoint例:Thestorylineculminatesinthetragicending.故事在悲近:reachahighpoint【考法】v.tobuildorestablish例:erectbarriersacrossthemainroad在主路設(shè)起了路障例:Thereisasurplusofworkersandnotenoughjobs.工人近:extragoodsexcess【考法】v.togivemoneyto ernment-sponsoredprojects支持的項(xiàng)目【考法】adjcloseornext例:inadjacentrooms在相鄰的房間里近:nearby例:agiftedpoet天才詩(shī)人例:asplendidcathedral宏偉壯麗的教堂例:Heishighlyskepticalofthereform.他對(duì)持懷疑【考法】adj.易受的easilyharmedor例:Childrenaremostvulnerabletoabuse孩子是很容易近:opentoattack,with 近:makemoreattractive例:theoverallcost總的費(fèi)用近:consideredasawhole例:attainhislicense拿到他的駕照例:Hewasenlistedinthearmy.他主動(dòng)參軍?!究挤ā縜dj.原文的exact;truetoan例:afaithfulreproductionoftheoriginalpicture原作近:accurate【考法】n.amemberofyourfamilywholivedalongtimeago例:acommonancestor共同祖先近:relativefromanearliergeneration【考法】n.anideabeliefor例:Shehadnonotionwhathemeant她不知道他什么意【考法】adjoftheverybestqualityor例:primeagriculturalland肥沃的農(nóng)田近:high-quality,premium【考法】n.計(jì)劃annedseriesof ’sbusinessstrategy公司的商業(yè)計(jì)劃【考法】adjbelongingbynatureinnate例:Childrenhaveaninherentabilitytoimitate.兒童有與近:inborn,例:recallhername想起名字例:anexcessivedisyofwealth過(guò)度的炫富近:toomany例:therelentlesscryingofasmallbaby小孩子無(wú)休止的近:without【考法】v.toputintomovementorcirculation例:Theernmenthadtomobilizethearmyquickly.近:putinto例:lethalinjection致命的劑量【考法】n.thepowerofbeingattractiveand例:Movieshadagreatappealforhim.對(duì)他很有吸引【考法】adjlastingforashort例:Thedrugwillgiveyoutemporaryrelieffromthe近:brief,forshort-term【考法】adj.可abletobebelievedorimagined例:Withouthimtheprojectcannotbeconceivable沒(méi)有【考法】vtodiscusssomething例:Hisclaimsarehotlydebated他的結(jié)論引起了熱烈的【考法】vtorecognizethedifferences例:distinguishcancercellsfromnormaltissue區(qū)分癌細(xì)胞近:separate例:haveanedgeonthecompetition競(jìng)爭(zhēng)上占有優(yōu)勢(shì)例:aneminentscientist一位著名科學(xué)家近:distinguished,successful【考法】v.tomakeanapproximatejudgement例:estimatethedamagecausedbytheflood評(píng)估洪水造成近:appraiseevaluate【考法】v.toconvertintoreality;例:fulfillhispurposes實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)例:Educationisagradualprocess教育是一個(gè)循序漸進(jìn)例:Criticsmaintainthatthesereformsmakenosense.近:claimcontend,observe例:He’smerelyaboy.他僅僅是個(gè)孩子近:only,solely【考法】prep.inspiteof例:Notwithstandingdifferencesthereareclearsimilaritiesinalloftheworld’sreligions.盡管存在差異,但是在全世近:despite,for【考法】v.todealwith例:resolveadispute解決爭(zhēng)議近:settle,solve例:routineworks日常工作近:regular,commonList【考法】v.近:weaken,impair例:Thisagreementisveryambiguous協(xié)議模棱兩可?!究挤ā縱.運(yùn)送,表達(dá)totakesomethingfromonecetoanother例:Yourluggagewillbeconveyedtotheho .行李箱會(huì) sor例:guardhomes守衛(wèi)家園近:protect,defend例:Thebagshaveadjustableshoulderstraps這個(gè)包有可【考法】vtoinclude例:Newcarswillincorporatemajorimprovements新車【考法】v.toentrusttoanothertoappointasone'srepresentative例:Hewasdelegatedtofindacar他被委派去找一輛車。【考法】adj.的without例:Thetheoryassumedtheworldischaotic這個(gè)理論認(rèn)為例:coalescedifferentgroups聯(lián)合不同的陣營(yíng)近:join,unite,fuse【考法】adjattractingorseekingtoattract例:anostentatiousgoldkeyring一個(gè)夸張炫耀的金【考法】v.tokeepsomethingorcontinuetohave例:retainpossessionofthegoods保留對(duì)物品的所有例:Wonderfulsmellswereemanatingfromthekitchen.香近:originatecomesomethingelse例:Crimeisoftenanoutgrowthofpoverty.常常是貧【考法】nsuddenstartorincrease例:acholeraoutbreak一次霍亂的爆發(fā)近:suddenincrease例:emitapowerfulcolumnoflight發(fā)出一束強(qiáng)光近:eject,excrete【考法】n.謎語(yǔ)puzzle例:solvetheriddle解迷近:enigma,mystery【考法】v.tobebetterthanothers例:eclipsetheoldrecord了舊的記錄近:exceed,outshine,overshadow【考法】n.細(xì)微差別subtledifference近:distinction,variation例:adauntingtask艱巨的任務(wù)近:intimidating,formidable例:bemusetheaudience迷惑觀眾近:bewilder,confound【考法】vfeelbitterandangry例:resentworking討厭工作例:mattersoftriflingimportance不重要的小事近:trivial,insignificant【考法】n.continuethestoryofan例:thesequeltothenovel小說(shuō)續(xù)集 【考法】n.爭(zhēng)論者a whoargues例:disputantatcourt上的辯論人【考法】vtomakea例:associateprogresswiththefuture將進(jìn)步與未來(lái)聯(lián)系在,【考法】n.者acruelrulerwithtotal例:amilitarydictator軍事者religiousactivitie例:retiredclergy退休的牧師 who lthe例:thewordsoftheprophet先知的近:augur,fore 【考法】n.罪犯aguilty例:primeculprit罪魁禍?zhǔn)住究挤ā縩.館長(zhǎng)a whoisinchargeofamuseumor例:amuseumcurator博物館館長(zhǎng)【考法】n.者 whomakes例:anexuberantorator一名熱情的家 whowrites例:theesteemed 近:【考法】n.辯護(hù)者someonewhotriestodefend例:anapologistforsocialism的辯護(hù)者【考法】n.外行,門外漢anunprofessional例:alay inthissubject這個(gè)學(xué)科的外行peoplebygivingmoney例:ananonymousbenefactor一名的慈善家【考法】n.thebeliefthatmenandwomenshouldbetreatedequally.例:stunningnews令人的近:astonishing,startling,shocking【考法】vtoshowtotheaudience例:showcasenewcreations展示新作品近:present,disy例:retractaconfession翻供近:deny,withdraw例:scenesetchedinminds銘記在腦海里的畫(huà)面341例:anexultantcheer狂喜的歡呼【考法】n.(一段)ashortperiodof例:aspellofbadluck一段倒霉的日子近:period,while.例:amanofgreatindustry一個(gè)很努力的人【考法】n.activitiesthatyouenjoywhenyounot例:outdoorpursuits戶外活動(dòng)近:avocation,hobby【考法】vtoappearfrom例:thetruthemerged大白近:arise,comeout例:informthepublic告知公眾近:l,instruct例:appropriatemanners合適的禮節(jié)近:proper,apt例:appropriatetheernmentfunds私自挪用近:pirate,usurp【考法】adjbasedonsomethingthatappearstotruebutisnot例:projecttheexpense預(yù)測(cè)開(kāi)銷近:presage,portend【考法】v.toact例:objecttothecharge指控近:oppose,例:intimaterelationship親密關(guān)系近:familiar,inseparable例:intimaterefusal暗示近:allude,imply例:usherthegueststotheseats引導(dǎo)入座近:conduct,pilot例:obscurelegalterms難懂的法律術(shù)語(yǔ)近:arcane,inaccessible例:obscurethefact掩蓋事實(shí)近:belie,mask【考1】v.投降,屈tosurrender例:yieldtothecontestant向?qū)κ滞督道簓ieldimportantfindings產(chǎn)生重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)近:engender,generate例:agreatasset一個(gè)有利條件近:advantage,edge例:aperennialn長(zhǎng)期計(jì)劃 lsomeonetoleavethe例:dischargeaworker開(kāi)掉一名職員近:fire,dismiss例:apatentflaw明顯的不足【考法】adjabletobe例:areliableresult可靠的結(jié)果【考法】n.toefficientuseofmaterialsand例:economypack裝近:frugality,providence例:tendertheresignation遞交辭職信近:extend,proffer例:atenderteacher一名溫柔的老師【考法】v.tolookforward例:betterthananticipated超出預(yù)期的好近:expect,hope例:hailtotheking國(guó)王【考法】adj.的madeordonebysomeone例:ananonymousdonor的捐助者近:unnamed,unidentified例:dissipatethesavings花完了積蓄近:squander,lavish【考法】v.to例:embracethechance接受機(jī)會(huì)近:adopt,espouse,entertain【考法】n.someonewhoisrelatedtothe例:aristocraticdescendant后裔【考法】n.心不在焉absenceofmind例:gazein 【考法】nreadinesstoengageortake例:showgreatenterpriseindealingcrisis在處理時(shí)表, ng例:recipeforsuccess成功的秘訣近:approach,method,manner例:aradicalactivist一名激進(jìn)的活動(dòng)者近:aggressive,progressive例:amightyempire強(qiáng)大的近:potent,influential【考法】n.地點(diǎn)thecewheresomething例:thelocalefortheceremony儀式地點(diǎn)近:location,venue【考法】n.thefeelingofenthusiasmaboutataskor例:boostthemorale激發(fā)士氣例:leadingmemberofthe ernment要員例:alengthyspeech冗長(zhǎng)的例:calculablebenefits可以估算的好處例:weightyresponsibilities重大責(zé)任近:consequential,momentous,grave例:instrumentalinorganizingactivities在組織活動(dòng)中發(fā),例:acquiredskills后天習(xí)得的技能例:expendablefunds可消耗的【考法】n.才能,本領(lǐng)atalentornaturalabilityfor例:thefacultyofhearing聽(tīng)覺(jué)官能例:digestthenews琢磨近:grasp,takein【考法】v.tolight例:kindlethecampfire點(diǎn)燃【考法】v.toholdorkeepwithlimits例:containthewildfire控制火勢(shì)近:restrain,bound例:stillphotography靜態(tài)例:contestthewill對(duì)遺囑提出質(zhì)疑近:dispute,argueagainst例:graveproblems嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題近:heavy,weighty例:affectedbydrought旱所影響近:impact,sway【考法】adjmoreinterestedinbooksandstudythanotheractivities例:abookishscholar書(shū)生氣的學(xué)者近:erudite,learned例:effortlessoperation毫不費(fèi)力的操作近:facile,fluent,painless例:adiscerningeyeforart對(duì)藝術(shù)品有鑒賞力近:insightful,perceptive,sagacious例:astronomicalprice天價(jià)近:immense,expensive近 【考法】vtoreadinordertofinderrorsandmark例:proofreadthepapercarefully仔細(xì)校對(duì)【考法】adj.的例:aheartfeltapology的道歉近:unfeigned,earnest parableachievement無(wú)與倫比的成就近:peerless,matchless,unsurpassed,inimitable例:anagreeableneighbor友善的鄰居近:amicable,congenial例:remaincomposed保持冷靜近:undisturbed,tranquil例:prohibitivecost開(kāi)銷List例:phenomenaldevelopment驚人的發(fā)展例:incisiveremarks深刻的點(diǎn)評(píng)【考法】adjinneedof例:aneedyfamily近:impoverished,indigent例:anincredibleplot難以讓人相信的情節(jié)outof例:vanishedoutofsight在視線之外近:hidden,outofview例:overliethetopofthemountain覆蓋在山頂上【考法】adjfilledupwith例:apluggedfilter堵塞的過(guò)濾器近:blocked,occluded例:apenchantforhorrormovies偏好近:disposition,inclination例:adramaticincreaseinprice物價(jià)飛漲近:striking,remarkable例:prevalenttrends流行趨勢(shì)近:prevailing,widespread【考法1】v.posedangerupon例:threatenthecity城市安危近:endanger,menace lin例:threatentorain可能要下雨easily例:adelicatesculpture易碎的雕像近:fragile,exquisitedevoidnothavingsomething例:devoidofcontext缺乏上下文語(yǔ)境近:lackingofendtobeinaparticularsituationafteraseriesofevents例:endupgettingsomethingyoudon’twant到頭來(lái)得到【考法】adj.被的notcoveredorprotected例:anexposedelectricalwire在外的電線【考法】n.推動(dòng)力a topushthingsforward例:thene’spropulsionsystem飛機(jī)的推進(jìn)系統(tǒng)【考法】v.tomakelonger例:elongatethelifespan延長(zhǎng)近:extend,lengthen,prolong例:expandedterritory擴(kuò)張的近:enlarged,extended例:afeasiblen切實(shí)可行的計(jì)劃近:achievable,attainable近:concoct,contrive例:anintegralpartofthecurriculum課程的部分近:essential,indispensable【考法】v.接著發(fā)生的totakecerightafter例:intheensuing10years10年里近:subsequent,following例:anunprecedentedsuccess前所未有的成功例:guaranteethechildren’sright保證兒童權(quán)益近:ensure,warrant【考法】v.抑制not ng例:inhibittheimpulse抑制沖動(dòng)近:restrict,restrain【考法】adjnotexpressedinprecise例:anindefiniteperiod無(wú)限期近:inexplicit,vague.例:amarkedincrease顯著的增長(zhǎng)近:considerable,ling例:theprincipalingredient主要成分近:chief,leading【考法】adjnotinthevertical【考法】v.tomake例:foulthewater污染水近:contaminate,pollute例:recreationalfacilities設(shè)施【考法】adjsupportedwithoutattachingtoa例:suspendedsediment懸浮的沉淀物例:affordtheopportunityto為…提供機(jī)會(huì)【考法】adjverygreatorstrong例:anoverwhelmingtask難以承受的任務(wù)近:powerful,intense【考法】n.somethingserveto例:householdimplement家用工具cannotbe例:anundisputedfact無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議的事實(shí)近:unarguable,incontestable.例:asignificantchangeinConstitution的重大變化近:consequential,substantial例:agreatdiversificationofinvestment投資多樣化【考法】adv.toaverygreatdegreeor例:vastlyoverestimate過(guò)分預(yù)估近:greatly,exceedinglyacceptitas例:growaccustomedtothenewenvironment逐漸適應(yīng)新近:getused【考法】v.持續(xù)存在continuetoexist例:thelegendendures依然在流傳.例:acriticalelement至關(guān)重要的元素近:essential,fundamental【考法】n.awayofthinkingabout例:anewonlife對(duì)生命的新看法近:viewpoint,standpoint例:primaryobjective主要目標(biāo)近:purpose,intention例:anobjectiveresearch一項(xiàng)客觀的研究【考法】n.alargenumberor例:scoresofvisitors近:loads【考法】對(duì)…anextremeunhealthyinterestin例:growobsessionwithartcollection癡迷于藝術(shù)收藏近:fixationon例:fosterachild養(yǎng)育孩子近:cultivate,nurture ,province例:diffusedrumors散布的近:dispersed,例:ritualdancing儀式性的舞蹈【考法】vtorunaway例:fleefromthesceneoftheaccident從意外現(xiàn)場(chǎng)逃跑近:escape,disappear例:massivefraud詐騙近:astronomical,immense例:pinpointthelocation精準(zhǔn)找到位置例:takeingenuitytofixtheproblem解決問(wèn)題需要一定的,【考法】adj.mostimportant例:thepredominantsource主要來(lái)源近:cardinal,principal【考法】v.toacceptorbear例:copewithrecession應(yīng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)例:thefluctuationofmarketprice市場(chǎng)物價(jià)波動(dòng)近:shift,variation【考法】v.to例:bombardtheairport轟機(jī)場(chǎng)【考法】erruption例:adisruptiontofortunes財(cái)產(chǎn)損失例:mergeintoone合二為一近:amalgamate,combine例:amuseumofwarrelics紀(jì)念物博物館近:remnant,vestige例:miniaturemicrochip微型近:minuscule,tiny【考法2】n.袖珍averysmall,detailedpainting,oftenofa【考法】n巖漿hotmeltedrockbelowthesurfaceofthe例:blazingmagma熾熱的巖漿近:meltenrock,lavaprior例:priortopublication在之前近:inadvanceof例:inhospitableregions不適合居住的地區(qū)例:animpetustostudy學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力近:incentive,impulse【考法】v.替…todefendby例:justifythedecisions為決策辯護(hù)近:support,legitimate例:businessflourish生意興隆近:prosper,thrive【考法】nanarrowstreetbetweenorbehind例:blindalleyat例:pickthecandidateatrandom隨機(jī)選擇候選人例:adormantvolcano休眠火山例:peoplewithhighstatus重要的人物例:evolveintoabig 近:grow,expand例:Mostofthemembersarequitegenerous,whereasothersareverystingy.近:while,nevertheless.例:strikingresemblance明顯的相似近:noticeable,eye-catching例:thedeliberationsofthejury陪審團(tuán)的商議例:invokeanlaw求助于某項(xiàng)法律近:callupon例:remedythesituation挽救局面【考法】n.newdevelopment例:encourageinnovation鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新近:originality,creation【考法】adjimportant例:avitalclue一條重要的線索近:critical,pivotal例:historicalcontext歷史背景近:circumstance,setting【考法】n.center例:theEarth’score地核近:essential,kernel例:coarsecloth粗糙的布料近:harsh,rough1】v.tocausesomethingtobeinaparticularcondition例:renderservices提供服務(wù).例:aclumsyattemptatajoke笨拙的玩笑近:ham-handed,inept【考法】v.acttoexpress近:refuse例:thriveinthefiercemarketcompetition在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的近:flourish,例:anadherentoftrade自由貿(mào)易的忠實(shí)支持者近:disciple,advocate【考法】v.to例:plunderthetreasure掠奪寶藏【考法】adj同步的happeningatthesame例:synchronousoperation同步運(yùn)行近:coal,simultaneous例:dismissedthereportsasspeculation把這些當(dāng)作臆【考法】vtorequestorask例:pleadformercy懇求寬恕近:appeal,beg例:anorthodoxapproachtotheproblem傳統(tǒng)的解決問(wèn)題【考法】v.增加toincreaseorenlarge例:augmentthe e增加收入近:aggrandize,boost例:incloseproximityto與…靠的很近近:adjacency,contiguity例:apudforhiscourage對(duì)他的勇氣表示贊賞近:acclaim,hail例:fluidchocolate流動(dòng)的巧克力醬 modatetoth
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