2023年安徽省池州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2023年安徽省池州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.AuntSharonlookssleepy.Shetobedverylatelastnight（）

A.mustn’thavegone

B.musthavegone

C.wouldhavegone

D.shouldhavegone

2.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher__________againsttheplan（）

A.wereB.wasC.beD.are

3.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither（）

A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone

4.Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveanyexamples（）

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

5.Asthemanager’sprivatesecretary,Helenhaseasy（）toallhiscorrespondence

A.accessB.approachC.accentD.response

6.Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake（）

A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate

7.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina（）

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.property

8.Threedayslater,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing（）

A.happensB.happenedC.hashappenedD.hadhappened

9.DoyoumindifI（）themistakesinyourreport

A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout

10.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections_______toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition（）

A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded

11.Beyondtheriver（）

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

12.Theteamisgoingouttoholdapartytomorrowafterit______theproject（）

A.completesB.completedC.willcompleteD.willhavecompleted

13.Thisisthebookin______Fosterdescribedhisexperienceofthewar.

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which

14.Mr.andMrs.Harperaresoexcitedtoday,fortheyhavebought（）fortheirnewhouse

A.manyfurnitures

B.manypieceoffurniture

C.afewoffurnitures

D.alotoffurniture

15.Mary（）liketosurftheInternet.Sheoftenspendshoursonline

A.didB.doesC.doD.is

16.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare（）

A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers

17.Dinnerwillbeready_____.Let’sgoandwashourhands（）

A.atallB.atleastC.justnowD.rightaway

18.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____thekey（）

A.didIleaveB.IhaveleftC.IhadleftD.hadIleft

19.Theyshowedusaroundthefactory（）isequippedwithmodernmachines

A.inthatB.whatC.inwhichD.which

20.Idon’tknowwhetherheisstill（）incollectingcoins.Heusedtobe,butthatwasseveralyearsago

A.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.4（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

25.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

26.2（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

27.75.____（）

28.70.____（）

29.74.____（）

30.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

31.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

32.72.____（）

33.67.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.我們堅信現在學的東西越多，將來就能工作得越好

35.Tosomeextent,thefast-pacedlifeoftodayhasgreatlyaffecteditsquality,somanypeoplewanttomovetocountryside

36.她還太小，不能回答這個問題

37.（）除非與對音樂知識的理解結合起來，否則技巧根本毫無用處。

A.Techniqueisofnouseatallunlessitiscombinedwithmusicalknowledge.

B.Techniqueisofnouseatallanditshouldbecombinedwithcomprehensionofthemusicalknowledge.

C.Techniqueisofnouseunlessitiscombinedwithmusicalknowledge.

D.Techniqueisofnouseatallunlessitiscombinedwithcomprehensionofthemusicalknowledge

38.Thestatuewouldbeperfectbutforafewsmallflawsinitsbase

39.我不知道他是否會來參加會議

40.令人難以置信的是他的職業(yè)生涯居然已經走到了盡頭

41.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatanarm'slength

42.他寧愿聽別人講也不愿表達自己的觀點

43.Readingisapleasureofthemind,whichmeansthatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagoodreader

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.AccordingtoMurphy’sLaw,peoplefeel（）

A.thelanetheygetinisfasterthanotherlanes

B.thelanetheygetinisslowerthanotherlanes

C.it’sbettertostandinanewlyopenedlane

D.it’sbettertofindthenearestandshortestcheckoutlane

45.Childrenwhostartspeakinglater（）

A.mayhaveproblemswiththeirlistening

B.probablydonothearenoughlanguagespokenaroundthem

C.usuallypaycloseattentiontowhattheyhear

D.oftentakealongtimeinlearningtolistenproperly

46.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthenumberisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.

IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.

Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’sattitudetowardsthem.

Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingorgotoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesortrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,thatcounts

Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat_____（）

A.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

B.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthebiggest

C.IndiahasmanymoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

D.itiseasytogetanexactnumberoftheworld’sdisabledpeople

47.Ifapersonisnotallowedtofollowhisownsleeproutine,hewillprobably_______（）

A.neverfallasleep

B.notsleepwell

C.losehismemory

D.begintodaydream

48.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout（）

A.Approachestothecommercialuseofcomputers

B.Conveniencesbroughtaboutbycomputersinbusiness

C.Significanceofautomationincommercialenterprises

D.Advantagesofcreditcardsinbusiness

49.TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcriticallyabouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithaneducationthroughgamesandotherentertainment.

Acartoonmandressedinold-timepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo.CallmeHaiz,hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztellsvisitorsthattheyneedtolearnaboutadvertising.

Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagewhenkidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities.Kidsofthatagearealsoabigmarkettargetforadvertisers.

TheideabehindAdmongoistoteachchildrenthreethings:toidentifytheadvertiser,toknowwhattheadvertiserisreallysaying,andtoknowwhattheadvertisementistryingtogetthechildtodo.

Childrenlearnthesethingsthroughavideogame.Theycreatetheirowngamecharacters.Theycanchoosedifferentskincolours,hairstyles,eyeandmouthshapes.Thentheybeginatripthroughadland,wherethereareadsonbusesandhoardings.Theplayershavetofindallthemarketingintheneighbourhoodbeforetheycanmoveontothenextlevel.

TheAdmongogametakesplayersinsideahome,totheadvertisingstudioandeverywhereelseadscanbefound.Itisacompleteexplorationoftheworldofmarketing.Onesuchareaisfoodmarketing.TheFederalTradeCommission（FTC）saysitisabigbusiness.TheFTCestimatesthatfood,drink,andfast-foodrestaurantsspentmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsonadvertisingtoyoungpeoplelastyear.TheFTCsayschildrenareimportantforthreereasons.Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcarerstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadultbuyersoftheproducts.

Arecentstudysaysmostadvertisingaimedatchildrenisforfoodsofthelowestnutritionalvalue.TheformerfirstladyMichelleObamahassaidshewouldliketoseeadvertisersmarketinghealthyfoodstochildren

Whydidthegovernmentstartthewebsite（）

A.Toattractthebiggestmarketofbuyers

B.Toselltheproductsofitscompany

C.Tohelpchildrenknowaboutadvertising

D.Toadvertisethevideogameforchildren

50.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers（）

A.Mendonottryclothesoninashop

B.Womenbargainfortheirclothes,butmendonot

C.Womencaremoreaboutthequalitythanmen

D.Thetimetheytakeoverbuyingclothes

51.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas_____（）

A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived

B.theageofthechildren

C.thebooksthatwereread

D.thenumberofthechildren

52.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudents.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiven,teachersexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassorgiveanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Whenresearchisassigned,theprofessorintheUnitedStatesexpectsthestudentstotaketheinitiativeandcompletetheassignmentwithlessguidance.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsnotbeover-dependentonthem.IntheunitedStates,professorshaveotherdutiesbesidesteaching.Oftentheyareresponsibleforadministrativeworkwithintheirdepartments.Inaddition,theymaybeobligedtopublisharticlesandbooks.Thereforethetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassislimited.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehoursormakeappointment.

Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentsinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent’soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole（i.e.listeningandtakingnotes）,manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestionsandinformallectures.

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thedominantmodeofinstructionisgenerallytraditionalwithteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnote.However,neweducationaltrendshaveemergedinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwodecades.Studentsineducation,societyandpsychologyclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,makepresentationsandexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesareappliedratherthantheoretical,theystressdoingandinvolvement

Whenresearchisassignedtheprofessor（）

A.willgivethestudentsomenecessaryguidance

B.willnotgivestudentanyguidance

C.preferthatstudentnotbedependentonhimatall

D.expectthestudenttocompleteitunderhisguidance

53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipthantootherintimaterelationships

B.Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned

C.Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree

D.Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife

1.宿舍生活有時會岀現不和諧的現象；

2.和諧宿舍生活的重要性；

3.如何創(chuàng)造和諧的宿舍生活

參考答案

1.B莎倫阿姨看起來很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】B沒有mustn’thavedone這種用法；musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定推測，意為一定做了……；wouldhavedone表示對過去情況的虛擬，意為（過去）會做……；shouldhavedone表示本應該做某事，而實際上卻未做，常含有責備、懊悔之意。根據句意可知，選B

2.B不僅僅是學生，老師也反對這個計劃。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】B當兩個并列的主語由notonly…butalso…，or，either…or…等連接時，謂語動詞的單復數形式取決于最靠近它的主語的單復數。本題中最靠近謂語動詞的主語是theteacher，所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。故選B

3.C她剛出門，就有一個學生來拜訪她。

［考點］倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Chardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當hardly位于句首時，句子應部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、be動詞提至主語之前，故排除A、B兩項。另外，根據句意可知，goout這一動作發(fā)生在come所表示的動作之前，所以應用過去完成時，即had+過去分詞的形式，表示動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選C

4.A你的解釋仍然不是很容易理解。你可以給一些詳細的例子嗎？

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aspecific：明確的，詳細的；special：特別的，專門的；specialist：專業(yè)的，專家的；spare：多余的，備用的。根據句意可知，選A

5.A作為經理的私人秘書，海倫很容易接觸到他所有的信件。

【考點】詞義搭配

【精析】Ahaveaccessto為固定搭配，意為接近，接觸到；approach意為靠近，方法；accent意為口音；response意為反應。故選A

6.A她是一位非常能干的秘書；她幾乎從未忘記過任何事或者犯過一個錯誤。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aefficient:有能力的，效率高的；anxious:憂慮的，焦慮的；advanced:高級的，先進的；adequate:足夠的，充分的。根據句意可知，選A

7.B根據法律規(guī)定，在中國個人持有槍支是違法的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bwealth:財富；possession:持有,擁有;need:需要；property:財產，房地產。根據句意可知，選B

8.D三天后，蓋瑞表現得就好像什么都沒發(fā)生過一樣。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據謂語動詞和句意可知，此處是asthough引導的方式狀語從句，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的假設，從句的謂語動詞要用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D

9.D你介意我指出你報告中的錯誤嗎？

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dpickup:撿起，（開車）接走；putup:舉起，張貼；callout:大聲呼叫，召喚；pointout:指出，點明。根據句意可知，選D

10.D根據該規(guī)定，要求對系統(tǒng)進行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】D根據句意和從句中的are可知，本句應用一般現在時。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)，即謂語動詞用am/is/are+過去分詞的形式。故選D

11.B有個老漁夫住在河的對岸。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】B在英語中，有時為了強調，會將作地點狀語的介詞短語置于句首，此時要把謂語動詞置于主語之前，構成倒裝，句中的謂語動詞一般是表示位移或狀態(tài)的動詞。本題應將謂語動詞lives提到主語前面，形成全部倒裝。故選B

12.A句意：明天，這個團隊將在完成計劃后到外面開晚會。從句謂語時態(tài)題。從句子開頭的isgoingoutto可知本題的時態(tài)是一般將來時，而在after引出的時間狀語從句中，應用一般現在時表將來，因此，本題應選A

13.D

14.D哈珀夫婦今天非常高興，因為他們?yōu)樾录姨碇昧撕芏嗉揖摺?/p>

［考點］固定用法

【精析】D本題考查不可數名詞的復數表達方式。furniture意為家具，為不可數名詞，其復數表達方式為manypiecesoffurniture或alotoffurniture,alotof后既可跟可數名詞又可跟不可數名詞。故選D

15.B瑪麗確實喜歡上網。她經?；ㄙM大量時間上網。

【考點】動詞時態(tài)和強調句

【精析】B本題考查助動詞do位于實義動詞前，表示強調的用法。根據題干中的spends一詞可知，本句應用一般現在時，do的時態(tài)應與第二句的時態(tài)保持一致，因為主語為第三人稱單數，故選does

16.D這所學校有四十位教師，其中十位是男教師。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Dman和woman可用在名詞的前面作定語，這種用法中，man和woman的形式要由它后面的名詞來決定。后面的名詞是單數時，man和woman就用單數；后面的名詞是復數時，man和woman就用復數。故選D

17.D晚餐馬上就好。咱們去洗手吧。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Datall:完全；atleast:至少；justnow:剛才，剛剛；rightaway:立即，馬上。根據句意，選D

18.C我母親問我把鑰匙丟哪了。

［考點］賓語從句

【精析】C雙賓語結構asksb.sth.表示向某人詢問某事。分析句意及句子結構可知，后面是一個由where引導的賓語從句，所以從句中應用陳述語序；又因為主句謂語asked用的是過去時，而從句動作發(fā)生在ask之前，因此從句謂語應用過去完成時，表示過去的過去，故選C

19.D他們帶我們參觀了那個配備有現代化機器的工廠。本題考查定語從句的引導詞。which在此處引導一個限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞thefactory，并在從句中作主語

20.D我不知道他現在是否還對收集硬幣感興趣，他曾經很感興趣，但那都是幾年前的事兒了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddisinterested：無私的，公正的；interesting：有趣的；interest可以作名詞或動詞，意為興趣，使感興趣；interested：感興趣的，beinterestedin是固定搭配，意為對……感興趣。根據句意可知，選D

21.FK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.Wefirmlybelievethatthemorewestudynow,thebetterwewillbeabletoworkinthefuture

35.從某種程度上講，當今快節(jié)奏的生活已經大大影響了生活的質量，所以很多人想搬到鄉(xiāng)下去

36.Sheistooyoungtoanswerthequestion.【精析】太……（而）不能為常用結構，應譯為too…to?；卮饐栴}應譯為answerthequestion。年齡小可譯為young

37.D首先要弄清楚（理解）comprehension和（技巧）technique兩個中心詞的翻譯。另外與……結合起來應譯為becombinedwith，除非……否則應譯為unless引導的從句。選項A漏譯理解；選項C重復了選項A的錯誤，另外還未譯出毫無；選項B完全沒有除非……否則的意思；綜合上述分析可知，選項D的譯文最貼近原意

38.要不是基座上有幾處瑕疵，整個雕像都會很完美

39.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillattendthemeeting（ornot）

40.Itisunbelievablethathiscareershouldhavecometoanend

41.他們可以看到遠處的東西，但是讀書卻很困難，除非他們把書舉到一臂長的地方

42.Hewouldratherlistentowhatotherssaythanexpresshisownopinion

43.閱讀是心智的樂事，頗有點兒像運動：心情熱切、知識豐富、思維敏捷才能造就一個好的讀者

44.B［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B從文章第二段第二句可知，根據墨菲法則，當顧客結賬離開時，無論他們選擇哪一個通道，其他通道速度都會變快，即他們選擇的通道，速度比其他通道慢。故選B

45.D［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據第一段第二句…andlate