2023年英語中考全真模擬試題及參考答案

英語試卷〔全卷總分值150分，120分鐘完卷〕考前須知：1．答題之前，考生務(wù)必按要求將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)分別填寫在試卷和答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。2．本試卷分第I卷和第II卷，共12頁。所有題必須在答題卡上作答。3．第I卷選擇題，須用2B鉛筆把相應(yīng)題目的答案涂黑。4．第II卷非選擇題，須用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆作答。5．考試結(jié)束后，考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷〔共105分〕第一局部聽力局部〔共四節(jié)，總分值30分〕第一節(jié)〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、三幅圖畫中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whichcountryaretheytalkingabout?ABC2.What’stheman’sfavoriteanimal?ABC3.WheredoesJohnwork?ABC4.WhatdoesMarydoinherfreetime?ABC5.WhatfooddoesTomlike?ABC第二節(jié)〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕聽第6—10段對(duì)話，答復(fù)第6—10小題。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.What’stheweatherlikethesedays?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.7.Howlonghasthewomancollectedstamps?A.For16years. B.For17years. C.For18years.8.Whoisrunningontheplayground?A.John. B.Jack. C.Tom.9.WhatcolordoesJimlike?A.Yellow. B.Green. C.Black.10.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Hewillgowiththewomanonbusiness.B.Hewillgivethedogtohisfriendwhenheisonbusiness.C.Hewilltakecareofthedogwhenthewomanisonbusiness.第三節(jié)〔共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕聽第11—14段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有2—3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第11段材料，答復(fù)第11—12小題。11.WheredidWangNinggoyesterday?A.Cinema. B.Library. C.Park.12.What’sthefilmabout?A.Vegetables. B.Cinema. C.Animals.聽第12段材料，答復(fù)第13—15小題。13.WhydoesBillfeelunhappy?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehewaslatefortheparty.C.Becausehedidn’tpasstheEnglishexamagain.14.HowdoesBilllearnEnglish?A.ByreadinghisEnglishearlyinthemorning.B.Byaskinghisteacherforhelpinthemorning.C.BydoinghisEnglishhomeworkearlyinthemorning.15.WhatdoesthespeakeradvisehimtolearnEnglish?A.Tolearnitbytakingnotesinclass.B.TolearnitbyreadinghisEnglishearlyinthemorning.C.TolearnitbydoinghisEnglishhomeworkearlyinthemorning.聽第13段材料，答復(fù)第16—17小題。16.WhereisAlicegoing?A.Thebookstore. B.Thepark. C.Thesupermarket.17.Whichbuscantakeherthere?A.No.6. B.No.7. C.No.8.聽第14段材料，答復(fù)第18—20小題。18.CanLucyplayfootballtomorrow?A.Yes,shecan. B.No,shecan’t. C.Idon’tknow.19.What’sthematterwithLucy?A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shehasacold C.Shehasatoothache.20.WhatdoesthespeakeradviseLucytodo?A.Tosleepalot. B.Todrinkmorewater.C.Todomoreexercise.第四節(jié)〔共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕聽第15—16段獨(dú)白,每段獨(dú)白后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置，每段獨(dú)白讀三遍。聽第15段材料，答復(fù)第21—25小題。21.Wheredoesyoursisterwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Onafarm.22.Whatdoesshehaveforbreakfast?A.Someeggs. B.Somecakesandmilk.C.Somebreadandmilk.23.Howdoesyoursistergotowork?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.24.Howmanyhoursdoessheworkonweekdays?A.Six. B.Eight. C.Nine.25.Whatdoesshelikebest?A.Newshoes. B.Newclothes. C.Newschool.聽第16段材料，答復(fù)第26—30小題。26.Howoldisyourgoodfriend?A.25yearsold. B.35yearsold. C.50yearsold.27.What’sMr.Smith’sjob?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Anurse.28.WhatisMr.Smithgoingtodo?A.Takealongvacation. B.Takealongwalk. C.Seeafilm.29.Wheredidhedecidetogoatlast?A.Australia. B.China. C.France.30.WhatisMr.Smithgoingtodothereintheafternoon?A.WatchTV. B.Gofishing. C.Goswimmingandboating.第二局部英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔一〕〔共兩節(jié)，總分值25分〕第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇〔共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入以下各題空格處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。31.Theriverissoclearthatwecanevenseethefishswimming________it.A.inB.onC.toD.behind32.Mydaughterwasabout2yearsoldwhenshecouldwalkby________.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself33.WewillachieveourChinaDream________weworkhardandnevergiveup.A.andB.soC.ifD.but34.—ItisreportedthatFridaywillbe________oftheweek.—OK.Iwilltakesomewarmclotheswithme.A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.thecoldest35.TheairinthemorningissofreshherethatI________earlytoexercise.A.getupB.getonC.getoffD.getdown36.—________Ihaveatalkwithyounow?—________Sorry,I’mquitebusy.A.WillB.MustC.MayD.Need37.Lily________well,butshecan’treadmusic.A.sangB.singsC.hasn’tsungD.issinging38.Tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,________byaccidentinChina.A.discoveredB.isdiscoveredC.willbediscoveredD.wasdiscovered39.—Mom,Iwonder________wecantravelabroad.—Maybeaftertheexam,Baby.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when40.—HaveyouseenthemovieAmazingChina?—Yes._______anexcitingone!A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why第二節(jié)：完形填空〔共10小題，每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanonvacationwithmyfamily.We41fourdaysthere.OurfirststopwasLuguLake.Iwonderedwhytherewassobeautifulalakeintheworld.Ienjoyed42there.Wewentboatingandtookquiteafewphotos.Thenwewentuptoahill.Onthetopofthe43,wesawsomethingbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.IthoughtIwould44forgetthebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)there.ThenextmorningwewenttoLijiangbybus.Itwasalong45fromLuguLaketoLijiang.Intheafternoonwe46.Afterashortbreak(休息),wewenttowalkaroundthetownandboughtsomegifts.ThenwedecidedtotrythefamousGuoqiaoRiceNoodlesfordinner.Theywerevery47anddelicious.Afterdinnerwetookawalkandenjoyedtheoldstreetsandbuildings48themoon.Thesummereveningwascool.The49stopwasthe“springcity〞Kunming.WevisitedDianchi,watchedthebirdsandwenttotheflowermarket.Wehadareallywonderfulday.Thefour-daytripcametoa(n)50soon.Wehadtogohome.EverythinginYunnanwasgreat.Itisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.I’msureyou’llneverregret(懊悔)goingonatripthere.41.A.foundB.paidC.tookD.spent42.A.stayingB.climbingC.skatingD.waiting43.A.photoB.hillC.lakeD.painting44.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.never45.A.tripB.walkC.jumpD.history46.A.gotB.wentC.arrivedD.moved47.A.luckyB.naturalC.sameD.special48.A.withB.underC.byD.in49.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth50.A.placeB.endC.thingD.time第三局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值50分〕閱讀理解〔共20小題，每題2分，總分值40分〕AAmotherreturnedhomefromthestoreverytiredly.Assheputdownallofthethingsonthekitchentable,her8-year-oldsonTomranuptoher.HewaswaitingforherandwantedtotellherwhathisyoungerbrotherTylerhaddone.“WhenIwasoutplayingbasketballandDadwasonacall,Tylertookhispensandwroteonthewall!It’sonthenewwallpaperyoujusthungupinthelivingroom.I’dtoldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain,butIcouldn’tstophim.〞Sheletoutalongsoundandasked,“Hediditagain?Whereishenow?〞“Heisinhisroom.〞ThemotherwalkedtoTyler’sroom.Shecalledhisfullnameasshewentintotheroom.Then,shefoundTylerwastryingtohide.Heknewthattheworstmomentwascoming!Forthenextfewminutes,theroomwasfullofhershoutingabouttheexpensivewallpaper.Theloudersheshouted,theangriershegot.Finally,shestopped.Then,shewalkedtothelivingroomtoseewhathappened.Asshesawthewall,shecriedatonce.Buthertearswerehappytears!Itsaid“IloveMommy〞andaheartshapewasaroundit.Well,thewallpaperisstilltherenow,justasshefoundit.Itisaremindertoherandtoall:Taketimetoreadthehandwritingonthewallbeforeyoushout.51.WhatwasTomdoingwhenTylerwroteonthewallpaper?A.Shoppingwithhismom. B.Playingbasketball.C.Callinghisdad. D.WatchingTV52.WherewasTylerwhenhismomwenthome?A.Inhisroom. B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom. D.Inhisbrother’sroom.53.WhenTyler’smomsawwhathewroteonthewallpaper,she________.A.criedhappily B.gotangrierC.triedtocleanitoff D.askedTomtoseeit54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hide〞inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.擦拭B.躲藏C.取消D.調(diào)查55.Whatdidthewritermainlytellus?A.Weshouldbehappywithwhatwehave.B.It’snevertoolatetoshowlovetoourfamilies.C.Thereisusuallyonebestwaytosolveaproblem.D.Weshouldmakethingsclearbeforewegetangry.BYoucouldbeaTeacher!GreatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithOur3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(資助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou￡20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2023Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2023Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2023Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2023Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2023Interested?Foranapplicationform(申請(qǐng)表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.uk56.Whereisthisadfrom?A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK.57.Youmightbeinterestedinthisadifyou.A.arealreadyateacherB.wanttobeateacherinthefutureC.wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrainingAgencyD.arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren58.Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?A.Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.B.Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.C.Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.D.Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.59.Howmanycoursesareontheway?A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead?A.Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.B.￡20eachcancoverthecostofthecourse.C.Youhavetowriteareportaboutteachingifyouwanttojoin.D.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatry.COnSeptember13th,Iwokeupinthebestmood.Itwasalatestart,soIgottosleepin.NotonlydidIgetmyfulleighthoursofsleep,butanadditionaltwomorehoursaswell.Igotready,dancedinmyroomtomyfavoritemusicwhileIpickedoutmyclothes,mademylunch,andwasonmywaytoschool.Iarrivedat9:50a.m.LittledidIknow,inthenext20minutes,mylifewouldchangeforever.AsIgotoutofmyclassroom,therehewas,holdingthegun.Althougheverythinghappenedsofast,inamatterofabout4minutes,Irememberitclearly.IremembereveryfaceIsaw,andIremembereverysoundIheard.Irememberthefearandthepanicoftheunknown.Andlastly,Irememberrunning.Runningformylife.Irandownthestairs,outoftheschool’sfrontdoors,anddownthestreettotheprimaryschool.Irememberlookingdownatmyfeet.AsIlookeddownIthoughttomyself,“HowamIrunningsofast?〞Ifinallymadeittoasafeclassroom,and20otherstudentsandIsettledinforlockdown.Westayedclosetooneanotherandcried.Itfeltasthoughthetearsgoingdownourfaceswouldneverstop.Wepassedourphonesaroundtotextourlovedonesthatweweresafeandthattherewasaschoolshooter,shotswerefired,and4studentswereinjuredthusfar.Thelockdownlastedabout30minutes,eventhoughitfeltlikeforever.Ourheadmastermadehiswaytoourroomandexplainedthattheshooterhadbeencaughtandwewereallgoingtomakeourwaytothefootballfield,…61.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforegoingtoschool?A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C.Scared.D.Puzzled.62.Whatdoesthephrase“sleepin〞probablymeaninParagraphl?A.sleepinbed B.sleepwithclothesonC.sleepwithfacecovered D.sleeplongerthanusual63.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheshootingbegan?A.Callingthepoliceforhelp. B.Runningawayinalldirections.C.Fightingbackagainsttheshooter. D.Textingtheirbelovedonesaboutit.64.Wheredidthewriterfindsafetyintheshooting?A.Onafootballfield. B.Inaneighboringschool.C.Inaclassroomofherschool. D.Backatherownhome.65.Whatcanwetellfromthestory?A.Theheadmasterdidn’tcareabouthisstudents.B.Therewasmorethanoneshooterinthekilling.C.Notallthe21studentstookphoneswiththem.D.Theshooterkilledhimselfintheend.DChinesebuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality(質(zhì)量)thanChineseones.Increasingly,that’snolongerthecase.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,〞Lisaid.“Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference.〞ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowingahomebrandbias.〞Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3.3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don’tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand‘MadeinChina’isnotbadatall,〞CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPostinMarch.TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies—Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomebrandsinrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtobedownto37%froma2023highof54%.66.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thequalityof‘MadeinChina’.B.ThechangeinChinesebuyers’thinking.C.Chineseproductsintheeyeoftheforeigner.D.DifferencesbetweenolderandyoungerChinesebuyers.67.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.MoreandmoreforeignersgotobuyChineseproducts.B.ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones.C.MoreandmoreChinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts.D.OlderChinesepeopledon’tlikeforeignproductsanymore.68.Whichfactbestexplains“homebrandbias〞?A.Applehadamarketshareof54%in2023.B.Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerspreferhomebrands.C.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985thinkthatforeignbrandsarebetter.D.WilliamLifoundabigdifferencebetweenChinaandEuropein1997.69.Whodidmostoftheresearchforthisreport?A.CreditSuisse.B.CCTV9.C.SouthChinaMorningPost.D.BusinessInsider.70.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ChineseproductsgetmorepopularathomeB.YoungChinesearecrazyforforeignbrandsC.‘MadeinChina’iswelcomedallovertheworldD.ApplehaslostlargegroundtoHuaweiinChina第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全短文〔共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Howdidyoulearntorideyourbicycle?Youtookafewlessonsandthenpracticedalot,right?71Nooneisbornknowinghowtostudy.Youneedafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.PayattentionDoyouhavedifficultypayingattentioninclass?Areyousittingnexttoanoisyperson?Isithardtoseetheblackboard?Makesureyouaresittinginagoodplacethatletsyoupayattention.73TakeclearnotesIt’sagoodideatowritedownimportantthingsyourteachersaysorwritesontheblackboardinclass.73Goodnotescanhelpyoustudyeasily.PlanaheadWaitinguntilThursdaynighttostudyforFriday’stestwillmakeyoufeeltired74Oneofthebestwaytomakesurethatdoesn’thappenistoplanahead.HaveagoodsleepThetestistomorrowandyou’vefinishedyourstudyplan,butyoufindyoujustcan’trememberanything!Don’tworry.75You’llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.A.Trytogetagoodnight’ssleep.B.Remembergoodstudystartsinclass.C.Italsomakesithardtodoyourbest.D.Youcanlearnhowtostudyinmuchthesameway.E.Tryyourbesttousegoodhandwritingsoyoucanreadyournoteslater.第II卷〔共45分〕從方框中選擇單詞，并用其正確形式填空，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每詞限用一次。collectmarrybutalsogreatmanybeyearhowtillConfucius(孔子)wasborninthestateofLuin551B.C.Hisfatherdiedthree76afterhewasborn,leavingthefamilypoor.77Confuciusworkedveryhardandreceivedafineeducation.Hewasagoodandobedient〔聽話的〕sontohismother.He78attheageof19andhadonesonandtwodaughters.Confuciuswasa79thinkerandeducatorinancientChina.Hemade80wisesayingsthathelpedpeoplelearnaboutnature,theworldandthehumanbehavior.Hehelpedthegovernmentofficersbyteachingthemlessonson81toruletheirstatessuccessfully.Hehadmanystudents.Hetaughtthemto82honestandkind,andtorespecttheirparents.He83taughtthemthatagoodmanneverletshimselfgetangry.Manyofhissayingsare84inabookcalledLunyu.Foryearshetravelledfromstatetostatespreadinghisideas.HisthoughtsinfluenceChina85today.第五局部寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)〔共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕下面短文中的劃線局部都是錯(cuò)誤的，請(qǐng)改正并將正確答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Peterkepthiseyesontheground.Hefeelslike 86_______therewasaheavyweightinhisshoulders 87_______ashewalkedhomelonely.Itwastheworstday 88_______ofhislife.Hisheadwouldnotstopthinkingabout 89_______whathappenedonlyjustanhourbeforeontheschool 90_______soccerfield.Howcouldhehasmissedscoring 91_______thatgoal?Hehadlethisallteamdown. 92_______Hisstupidmistakemadehimangrily. 93_______Histeamhadlosethegamebecauseofhim. 94_______Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmaykickhim 95_______offtheteam.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)〔總分值20分〕假設(shè)你是李華，你班方案舉行元旦迎新晚會(huì)。請(qǐng)你給外教Peter用英語寫封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括：時(shí)間：本周五晚7:30—9:00地點(diǎn)：九年級(jí)二班教室內(nèi)容：師生才藝展示、游戲等要求：請(qǐng)他準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)節(jié)目注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名及學(xué)校名。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________