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2022-2023學(xué)年南寧市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageOne
Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.
Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?查看材料
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
2.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.
Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.drivingcarefully
B.thecityofSwansea,Wales
C.aroadthatcavedin
D.tunnelsthatantsbuild
3.Thehoneybee'sstingisparticularlyeffectivebecauseit______.
A.hasmanypotentialuses
B.cankillseveralvictimsatonce
C.islocatedintherearofthebee'sbody
D.remainswiththebee'svictim
4.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Heroldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.Allofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
5.Theabovepagecanmostprobablyberead______.
A.ontheBostonCollegewebsite
B.intheBostonCollegenewspaper
C.onBCEagleOneCard
D.atStudentServices
6.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatball,playingwas______.
A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile
7.49.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.
8.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.
A.likedfoodsverymuch
B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes
C.livedwithhisgrandpa
D.stayedalone
9.Thestorytookplace______.
A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday
10.Accordingtothepassage,Patdidn't______.
A.wanttobelikehisuncleineveryway
B.trytomakethesoundsofabirdsinging
C.liketogotoschool
D.gotoschoolacrosstheforest
11.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.
A.asignalsentbyyourbrain
B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland
C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody
D.Allofthese
12.
第38題Fromthefifthparagraphwecaninferthat
A.theauthorhasneverbeenafraidofchangesinhislife
B.theauthorusedtobelievethatchangeshappenedautomaticallv
C.theauthorisstillnotsatisfiedwithhispresentsituation
D.theauthorandexperiencedaperiodoffrustrationofhislife
13.
第38題HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause______.
A.hisbrotherdidn’tlikehim
B.hebecametheeditorofthepaper
C.hewantedtobedependent
D.hewantedtoliveonhimself
14.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.
D.Noneoftheabove.
15.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
16.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat______.
A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish
B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather
C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming
D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges
17.Mostofaphoenix’slifewassupposedlyspentin_________.
A.GreeceB.EgyptC.HeliopolisD.Arabia
18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?
A.Theydidnotcostmuch.
B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.
C.Theydidnotworkverywell.
D.Theyhadastrongtaste.
19.Ifyouwanttoselectcoursesyou'dbetter______.
A.calluptheOfficeofStudentServices
B.getintouchwiththeAdmissionsOffice
C.readyouracceptanceletter
D.visitStudentServices'website
20.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
21.WhatdoesthesecondsentenceofParagraph2means?
A.Itissocietyratherthanindividualthatdecidesone'sfuture.
B.Theycanmeetthesocialneedsbysettinganinternalclock.
C.Tohavegoodrelationshipwithclassmatesisveryimportant.
D.Theoutsideworldwilldecidepeople'sinnerworld.
22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thegrocerystoreismoreconvenientthanthesupermarket.
B.Thegrocerystoreopensveryearly.
C.Thesupermarketcanbuyagreatnumberofcheaperthingsatatime.
D.Thesupermarketcansaveyoubothmoneyandtime.
23.WhydidtheyoungwomantellaliethatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt?查看材料
A.BecauseshereallywasapupilofthegreatHungarianpianist.
B.Becauseshewantedtogivelessonstotherichchildrensothatshecouldmakealiving.
C.Becauseshewantedtocheatpeople.
D.Becauseshewantedtoshowoffherself.
24.PassageThree
Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.
TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why?Isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?
MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.44.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.
A.iseasytogetalongwith
B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors
C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving
D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople
25.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?
A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.
B.DaysInnArlington.
C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.
D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.
26.Criticalreadersaredifferentfromordinaryreadersinthat______.
A.theyareonlyinterestedinthefactsprovidedbythearticle
B.theymakeajudgmentoftheargumentsgiveninthearticle
C.theydonotaccepttheargumentsprovidedbythearticle.
D.theyareabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsgiveninthearticle.
27.Thediscoveryofadwarfed(矮個(gè)的)"humanbeing"wholivedinFlores,Indonesia,upto18,000yearsagoischangingthewaywethinkaboutthehumanfamily.This"FloresHuman"wasthreefoottallandherbrainwassmallerthanthatoftheaveragechimp(黑猩猩),yetsheandherrelativesapparentlylivedfullyhumanlives.Theyseemtohavemadetools,workedtogethertofindfoodandcookit,andperhapsevenburriedtheirdeadwithceremony.Itwasamajorsurprisetofindtoolsassociatedwiththenewhumanfamilymember.ThetoolsarelikethoseformerlyseenonlywithEuropeanfossils(化石)fromourownspecies:Homosapiens(智人):andtheoldestofthemweremade9,400yearsago.Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4,000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.If
thistinyhuman
madethetools,thentheinsidestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofitsbrainmusthavebeenmorelikeourownthanachimps,despitebeingjustathirdthesizeofours.This"newhuman"wassuspectedtobeadwarfedbranchofHomoerectus(直立人).Whencreaturesareseparatedinregionswithrareresourcesbutfewenemies,beingbigisadisadvantage,andevolutiontendstoshrinkthem,aprocessknownasislanddwarfing.Couldnaturalselectionmakeahumansmallerwhilekeeping—evenimproving—mentalability?Quitepossibly,believesChristopherWillsoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Hasthe"FloresHuman"evenshowntheabilityoflanguage?"Ifinditdifficulttoimaginethatpeoplecouldmaketools,usefire,andkilllargeanimalswithoutfairlyadvancedcommunication,"Willssays.Did"FloresHuman"possessthebasiccomponentsofhumanculture—suchastheburyingofthedeadwithceremony?EmilianoBruneroftheItalianInstitutepointsoutthatIndonesiashot,wetenvironmentisbadforfossilization.Itisreasonabletoassume,hesays,thatthe18,000-year-oldbonesofthemostcompleteFloreswomanwerewell-preservedbecauseshewasburiedwithspecialcare.
Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.
A.livedapartlyhumanlife
B.wasabranchofHomosapiens
C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived
D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp"s
28.InLindsay'stime,______.
A.therewasagreatimprovementinracerelations
B.blackpeoplewerestilllookeddownupon
C.theGeorgiaStategovernmentencouragedblackstudentstoworkforit
D.itwasimpossibleforblackstoenterfamousuniversities
29.Theauthorbelievesthatman's"pursuitofhappiness"inAmericahas______.
A.beenessentiallywrongfromtheverybeginning
B.haddisappointingresultsthusfar
C.producedafiner,braverkindofmodernman
D.fulfilledthehopeoftheAmericanrebelsof1776
30.39.Thebestsolutiontotheproblemofthespreadofbirdfluis______.A.tokillallthebirdsinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscoveredB.tokillallthechickensC.tokillallthebirdsD.tokillallthechickenswhenbirdfluhasbeendiscovered
二、完型填空(20題)31.(47)
A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its
32.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
33.(44)
A.toB.withC.forD.towards
34.(52)
A.hitB.passC.followD.search
35.【B14】
A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along
36.【B10】
A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy
37.(40)
A.playB.singC.describeD.recite
38.28.A.wasteB.saveC.relyD.base
39.【B4】
A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair
40.(45)
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
41.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it
42.(46)
A.objectB.purposeC.resultD.procedure
43.【B8】
A.hungryB.handsomeC.inaccurateD.excited
44.________查看材料
A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened
45.【B5】
A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when
46.(49)
A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only
47.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料
A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level
48.(54)
A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought
49.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
50.【B1】
A.productsB.programsC.produceD.governments
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.
A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
52.
A.hot
B.home
C.top
D.off
53.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
54.(4)
A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
55.()A.A.births
B.depths
C.months
D.mouths
56.3._______A.brought
B.thought
C.fought
D.doubt
57.(3)
A.someB.lotC.otherD.honey
58.(5)
A.measure
B.sure
C.treasure
D.pleasure
59.2._______A.father
B.marathon
C.author
D.strengthen
60.(1)
A.breadB.dreamC.leadD.team
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.19.How______ofyoutoremembermybirthday!A.thoughtful
B.thoughtfully
C.careful
D.carefully
62.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep
B.tokeep
C.keeping
D.kept
63.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when
64.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage______thegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.
A.seizing,disappeared
B.seized,disappeared
C.seizing,disappearing
D.seized,disappearing
65.Thepolicefinallyarrestedthe______criminal.
A.famousB.renownedC.respectableD.notorious
66.Georgeavoided______questionsabouthisdruguse.A.A.toanswerB.answeredC.answerD.answering
67.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup
68.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.
A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then
69.Thephrase"whiteelephant"isusedtodescribesomethingthattheowner______.
A.lovestokeep
B.boughtcheap
C.wantstogetridof
D.wantstosell
70.Thisreferencebook______again.
A.isworthtoread
B.isworthyreading
C.isworthbeingread
D.isworthreading
71.Itwas______latetocatchabusaftertheparty;thereforewdcalledataxi.
A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.far
72.Ihavejustfinishedabookaboutapianoplayer______soleambitioninlifewastoperform.forthepope.A.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.who's
73.Youfool!You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.
A.couldwishB.couldhavewishedC.canwishD.maywish
74.Heinsistedon______totheparty.
A.metogoingB.mygoingC.metogoD.mego
75.IrecognizedJohn_____heenteredtheroom.
A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce
76.7.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.A.Only
B.Surprisingly
C.Never
D.However
77.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.
A.sufferfrom
B.suffersin
C.suffersfrom
D.sufferfor
78.20.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.A.anythingnicetoB.anythingniceforC.somethingnicetoD.somethingnicefor
79.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho______seriouscrimes,especiallymurder.
A.commitB.doC.carryD.violate
80.Firstaidcansaveaperson'slifeif______immediatelyandproperly.
A.performB.performingC.performedD.toperform
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.你(LiYuan)剛買(mǎi)了一塊表,但你不滿意,因?yàn)樗傆忻 ?xiě)一封投訴信,其內(nèi)容如下:
(1)買(mǎi)表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(2)出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題;
(3)要求退貨。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin1004120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
不久前,你從一家商店買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)收音機(jī)。用了10天后,收音機(jī)就出了毛病。寫(xiě)信給那家商店經(jīng)理,信件內(nèi)容包括下列幾個(gè)方面:
(1)商品的品牌和價(jià)格;
(2)給你帶來(lái)何種不便;
(3)希望店方做些什么。
參考答案
1.A參見(jiàn)句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
2.C本文講了一對(duì)夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。
3.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題;根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三句“Thebee’sbarbedstingisusedonlyonceandismademoreeffectivebythefactthatitisleftbehinditinthevictim”可知D項(xiàng)正確。
4.C第二段提到母親對(duì)三個(gè)孩子都說(shuō)韓語(yǔ),即使第二個(gè)孩子并不想說(shuō)韓語(yǔ),而第三個(gè)孩子并不想學(xué)韓語(yǔ)。
5.A
6.D解析:參見(jiàn)第四段最后一句。
7.D此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue??刹捎脤?duì)比法,對(duì)照原文找出不符合文義的選項(xiàng),或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項(xiàng)排除,只剩下NOTtrue項(xiàng)作為正確答案。通過(guò)對(duì)上一題的分析,已知Mr.Green想被送入警局,但警察不肯(第2段倒數(shù)第4句),證明D項(xiàng)與上述事實(shí)正好相反,屬NOTtrue之列,故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。而A、B、C三項(xiàng)均與文章事實(shí)一致,不能入選。
8.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知:他父母很忙,有時(shí)他一個(gè)人在家,所以他不得不自己照顧自己。
9.D解析:因?yàn)榈孛嫔嫌斜詰?yīng)選D。
10.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句中的“heandtheschooldidnotlikeeachother”表明:Pat與他的學(xué)校彼此都不喜歡。
11.B
12.D從文章第五段可知,作者為了改變自己一事無(wú)成的狀況也做了痛苦的改變,因此推斷作者也曾經(jīng)歷了人生的“郁悶期”。第五段最后說(shuō)明,作者對(duì)自己目前的狀況很滿意,因此排除C。
13.D見(jiàn)第一段倒數(shù)第四句。
14.C解析:這種做法不會(huì)讓客人感到尷尬。
15.C通過(guò)上下文可知,hence這里就是“因此”的意思。
16.D解析:最后一段。作者提到許多人都會(huì)在濕度變高的情況下感覺(jué)到天氣的變化。根據(jù)這個(gè)例子可以說(shuō)明作者認(rèn)為許多人是能夠感覺(jué)到天氣的變化的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
17.D
18.C
19.D
20.D解析:全文介紹了中學(xué)生開(kāi)的特制咖啡店。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
21.A解析:第二句話Formostchildren,theirgoalsarenotsetbyaninternalclockbutbytheoutsideworld.說(shuō)明:對(duì)大多數(shù)孩子來(lái)說(shuō),他們目標(biāo)的確定依據(jù)外部世界并非依據(jù)自身。此句意思與A項(xiàng)相同。
22.B
23.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段可知,那位年輕的女士說(shuō)她是Liszt的學(xué)生,是為了給富家子弟上課掙錢(qián)謙生:
24.C參見(jiàn)第一段。
25.C
26.B解析:第2段最后兩句講criticalreaders先recognize,再analyze,即先識(shí)別,再分析著者的論點(diǎn),所以選B。
27.C依據(jù)在第二段中,比較隱蔽,根據(jù)“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4.000yearsago.muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.”可知答案為C項(xiàng)。也可以用排除法,A、B、D三項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容矛盾。
28.A
29.B解析:作者在第一段明確指出,“Manisnowhappybydefinition,butwhetherthisisthehappinesswhichtherebelsof1776hadinmindisamootpoint”。也就是說(shuō)目前的物質(zhì)幸福不是理解的幸福。A,C,D均與作者的觀點(diǎn)相悖。
30.A39.答案為A
此題考查文章句意理解、細(xì)節(jié)定位。略讀義章,發(fā)現(xiàn)在文章的結(jié)尾處有Thebestwaytostopthespread
ofbirdfluistokillallthe
chickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered。注意其中的inanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered對(duì)allthechickens的限定作用,故選A為答案。
31.A
32.C另一個(gè)原因是擔(dān)心候選人會(huì)被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
33.A
34.C解析:本題屬詞選題。這句話的意思是:一個(gè)獵手沿路砍下樹(shù)皮是為了能夠找到返回的路或者是能夠讓別人跟隨他。所以應(yīng)該選follow。
35.C
36.C解析:這是一道邏輯思維題。做此類(lèi)填空題,務(wù)必要參考上句,從中尋找空白處所需填充的字或詞。讀懂全句可知該句的意思為“汽車(chē)給予了他們計(jì)劃自己時(shí)間的自由,而這一_____正是美國(guó)人最為需要的?!本渲械目瞻滋幩畹恼巧暇渲姓劦降膖hefreedom。容易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)freedom。抽象名詞(如freedom)如后接限定性的定語(yǔ)從句,則應(yīng)加定冠詞the。
37.C
38.B28.答案為B
根據(jù)本段主題,應(yīng)與前一句含義一致,選save“節(jié)省”才是符合實(shí)際利益。
waste“浪費(fèi)”;relyon“依靠”;baseon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。
39.C解析:本題考查辨別詞義。event意為“事件”chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”occasion意為“時(shí)機(jī),場(chǎng)合”:affair意為“事件,事情”。根據(jù)上下丈,過(guò)生日應(yīng)該是一種場(chǎng)合。
40.D解析:anything意為“任何事情”,此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)音樂(lè)的作用。
41.C
42.A
43.D解析:我知道,我過(guò)于激動(dòng)了。
44.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Alcide碰巧聽(tīng)到Johnny拉手風(fēng)琴,感到吃驚,于是眼睛睜得很大。0pen睜開(kāi);roll滾動(dòng);sharpen(使)尖銳;widen(使)變寬。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D。
45.C解析:本句意思為“這一次,詹金斯又在路上飛馳,盡管天正下雨”。though符合句意.
46.D解析:notonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛(ài)爾蘭的持久和平”。
47.Cequal平等的,similar相似的,same同樣的,level平均的。根據(jù)上下文,兩瓶賣(mài)三瓶的錢(qián),所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
48.C解析:我說(shuō):“我在倫敦誰(shuí)都不認(rèn)識(shí)。”又加了一句:“我喜歡跟其他孩子們玩,我也喜歡讀書(shū)?!?/p>
49.C
50.B解析:從第一句可以看出,美國(guó)的電臺(tái)和電視臺(tái)都屬于私人擁有,他們的收入主要來(lái)自于節(jié)目和商業(yè)活動(dòng)等。
51.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],因此選A項(xiàng)。
52.B
53.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[z]。
54.C解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[t],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[d]。
55.D
56.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c:j,而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au],因此選D項(xiàng)。
57.B
58.B
59.A畫(huà)線部分讀[z],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[0]。
60.A解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i:],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[e]。故選A。
61.A
62.B
63.A若非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,則用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。
64.D解析:seized與took作并列謂語(yǔ),而disappearing作伴隨狀語(yǔ),與前面主語(yǔ)之間是主謂關(guān)系。
65.D
66.Davoiddoingsth.回避、避免。喬治回避有關(guān)毒品使用的問(wèn)題。
67.Amanya是固定用法,后跟單數(shù)名詞,與其對(duì)應(yīng)的謂語(yǔ)也用單數(shù)。本句是被動(dòng)句。
68.C解析:nosooner...than表示“一……就……”。
69.C解析:“whiteelephant”意為“無(wú)用之物”。
70.D解析:該題測(cè)試“beworthdoing”句式。該用法含被動(dòng)意味,相當(dāng)于beworthyofbeingdone或beworthytobedone。
71.B
72.Cwhose誰(shuí)的。Who's=whois。我剛看了一本關(guān)于一位鋼琴師的書(shū)。他生活的唯一志向就是給牧師演奏。
73.B解析:couldhavedone“(過(guò)去)本來(lái)可以做到,實(shí)際未做”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)指“現(xiàn)在”,不能用來(lái)談?wù)撆c過(guò)去事實(shí)不符的事。此類(lèi)用法還有shouldhavedone;might/couldhavedone。例如:Youshouldhavecomeontime,butyoudidn't.你本該按時(shí)來(lái),但你沒(méi)有。IwassoangrythatImight/couldhavekilledher.我當(dāng)時(shí)太生氣了,簡(jiǎn)直能把她宰了。
74.B
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