2021年遵義市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】

2021年遵義市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?

A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.

B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.

C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.

D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.

2.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto______.

A.remindreadersoffoundphotographs

B.advisereadertostartanewkindofbusiness

C.askreaderstofindphotographsbehindsofa

D.showreadersthevalueoffoundphotographs

3.

第42題Whichofthefollowingstatementsinsupportedbythepassage?

A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear．

B.Thecauseofthesun’Sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear

C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear．

D.Fluctuationsinweatherpattemsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity．

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

5.Whichtwolanguage6areextinct?______

A.EnglishandFrench

B.RomanandGreek

C.LatinandGreek

D.FrenchandGerman

6.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.

A.therulesofsoccer

B.therulesofrugby

C.differentrules

D.collegerules

7.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

8.39.Thedriverwhocausedtheaccident______.A.drovevery,veryfastB.killedanotherdriverC.killedhimselfD.bothAandC

9.Thebaroftenstayedopen______.

A.untilafter12o'clockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.until12o'clockintheevening

10.WhenOwenssays"Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears",hemeansthatthemedals______.

A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveon

B.havemadehimfamousintheUS

C.haveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlife

D.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs

11.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Catsarecreaturesofhabit．Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime．Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep．Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps（打盹"）．Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit．Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody．TheyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftroubleSincecatshavethesamemoods（情緒）ashumans，some

expertsbehevethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods．Peoplemightbecomehappier．

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday．Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes．

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps．SodidPresidentsHarryTruman，JohnF．KennedyandLyndonB．Johnson．Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy．Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours，oftenintothenight．Nappingwastheirsecret．

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!

Takingcatnaps_________．查看材料

A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired

B.isabadhabit

C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter

D.canhelppeoplebecomefamous

12.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby______.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer-immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

13.ThepolicestoppedMrWilliamsbecause_____.

A.therewasastopsignthatMrWilliamsignored

B.thepolicewasnotsurewhetherMrWilliamshadadrivinglicense

C.thepolicethoughtthathewasatadifferentcrossroadswithastopsignonit

D.therewasaslowsignthatMrWilliamsignored

14.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.thefightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

15.Thepassageimpliesthat______tohaveamaninacomputercompanytoanswerquestions.

A.itisveryhelpful

B.itisverydifficult

C.itisunnecessary

D.itisverysafe

16.The"Bill"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.somenewpubsandclubswillbeopen

B.somepubsandclubswillbeclosed

C.pubsandclubscanbeopenatdifferenttimes

D.pubsandclubscanbeopendayandnight

17.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause______.

A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

18.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory__________．

A.wishedtobuyaTV

B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore

C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes

D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas

19.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.

D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.

20.Applicationsformanyclericalandsalespositionsalsorequirea______.

A.jobB.resumeC.applicationD.wanted

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?查看材料

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

22.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause_____.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

23.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

24.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.

ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.

A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic

B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs

C.ismoreimportantinEnglish

D.islessimportantinAmericanrock

25.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

26.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.it'sveryhardtoplantmanykindsofflowersinagarden

B.it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish

C.moreandmorepeopleliketoplantrosesintheirgardens

D.Englishiseasiertolearnthanotherlanguages

27.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter

28.Thispassageismainly,about______.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable

C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

29.50.ANewYearresolutionis______.A.madetobeginanewyearB.apromisetomakeajokeC.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterpersonD.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly

30.BobDylanbecamefamoustomoreandmorepeoplebecause______.

A.heproducedtworecords

B.hewrotemanygoodsongs

C.hetravelledtoNewYorkCity

D.heoftenputonperformances

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning

32.60.__________A.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care

33.【B1】

A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set

34.(43)

A.notB.noC.theD.a

35.【C13】

A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations

36.28.A.atB.fromC.outofD.for

37.34._________A.betterB.asuperiorC.aboveD.more

38.【C11】

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

39.35.A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives

40.(46)

A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

41.(85)

A.sickeningB.pleasantC.harshD.graceful

42.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydoA.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

43.【B9】

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

44.________查看材料

A.quarrelB.talkC.worryD.fight

45.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit．___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway．Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them，andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___．HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish．WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes，youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea．ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort．___32___theotherhand，ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish，youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation．ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften．21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in

46.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

47.(51)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

48.(44)

A.solidsB.metalsC.mattersD.minerals

49.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

50.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.costB.caseC.priceD.chemical

52.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

53.(4)

A.admire

B.ordinary

C.general

D.celebrate

54.(5)

A.boatB.broadC.goalD.road

55.1.A.terribleB.aspectC.respectD.mathematics

56.

A.area

B.heatC.realD.idea

57.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

58.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

59.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

60.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.______,thiskindofdiseasecandogreatharmtopeoplethere.

A.Occurringwhere

B.Itoccurswhereitis

C.Wheredoesitoccur

D.Whereveritoccurs

62.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.

A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken

63.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

64.Thebridgewasnamed______theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.

A.afterB.withC.byD.from

65.TheseaseparatesTaiwan______theChinesemainland.

A.atB.intoC.fromD.of

66.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

67.AdamsnOWmaintainsthatitislessimportanttosavethenationtoaperilousfuture．

A.hadalertedthem

B.fromalertingit

C.astoalertthem

D.thantoalertit

68.Itwasimpossibletoavoid______bythestormyweather.

A.tobemuchaffected

B.havingmuchaffected

C.beingmuchaffected

D.tohavebeenmuchaffected

69.Mostofthesatellitesdonotchange______positions.

A.theirB.itsC.themD.the

70.Theyhavegoteverythingbrandnewfortheofficeastheyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______(late)officemachinery.

71.FinnishPresidentsaidFinland-Chinarelationshadprogressed______withfruitfulco-operationinnewandhigh-techfields.

A.peacefullyB.highlyC.quietlyD.smoothly

72.Marry,aswellasTom,______akeytotheoffice.

A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has

73.Therefugeesneedmanythings,but_______,theyneedfoodandmedicine．

A.atmostB.aboveallC.afterallD.atthefirst

74.Whenonlyasmallboy,______.

A.myfathertookmewithhimtoFrance

B.IwentwithmyfathertoFrance

C.myfatherwentwithmetoFrance

D.myfathertookmetoFrance

75.Afreelyfallingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachseconditfalls.

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as

76.Leavingthemarketplace，thefatmaillookedpleased_______himself_______

havingdiscoveredabargain．

A.at．forB.at，atC.with，forD.with，at

77.Ihavenointentionof_____relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

78.TheBritishpoliticalsystem(evolution)______overseveralcenturies.

79.I'msureheisuptothejob______hewouldgivehismindtoit.

A.ifonlyB.incaseC.untilD.unless

80.OurEnglishteacheris______.

A.JamesandMary'sfather

B.James'sandMary'sfather

C.Jame'sandMary'sfather

D.James'andMary'sfather

五、書面表達(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫一一篇有關(guān)壓力的文章。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)壓力是什么?

(2)減壓的辦法。

參考答案

1.D解析：第三段中的“Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.”和第四段中的“Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.”可判斷出人們曾經(jīng)通過數(shù)自己的心跳、觀察太陽投下的陰影、使用蠟燭、沙漏以及發(fā)明水鐘來計算時間，但沒有講使奴隸整日整夜地忙碌，所以選項D是錯誤的。

2.D解析：根據(jù)第二段RichardPrince的一張照片拍出了很高的價錢。說明收集丟棄的照片還是非常值錢的。

3.C參見第四自然段“…asthesizeandnumberofsunspotsincreased，theover-allenergysentoutbythesunwould：decrease”可得知C正確。

4.D

5.C

6.C解析：參見句子：Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled“football”，buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules．

7.B本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開的，A、C、D三項都只是說明其中的一部分情況。根據(jù)上下文可知B項正確。

8.A39．答案為A

此考題為細節(jié)題。我們知道事故的起囚足第3個司機的高速駕駛。文章最后一段提及該司機傷勢嚴(yán)重，而另兩輛車的司機的情況在文中未被提及，故B，C和D不是正確答案，A為唯一正確選擇。

9.A

10.C解析：從keepsb.alive可以得知。

11.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段可知，打盹可以集聚體內(nèi)的能量，也是一種擺脫麻煩的好的方式，所以打盹可以使感覺更好.

12.A

13.C解析：最后兩段。警察站錯了路口，以為自己站的路口的標(biāo)志應(yīng)該是停車標(biāo)志而非減速標(biāo)志。所以，當(dāng)司機在路口沒有停車時，警察以為司機違反了交通規(guī)則，責(zé)令他停車。

14.C解析：參見句子：theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.

15.A解析：最后一段。強調(diào)設(shè)專人回答顧客的問題可拉回頭客。選項A是正確的。

16.D解析：第一段提到酒吧將被允許24小時開放。第二段，布萊爾總理說了，有一個議案將是皇后講話的內(nèi)容之一。后面緊接著說有些酒吧會被允許24小時營業(yè)，而有些酒吧則需在不同的時間關(guān)門。由此可知，這個議案就是指酒吧24小時營業(yè)的問題。

17.D解析：第1段前兩行講到healthbehaviors，illnesses，故選D。

18.A

19.D根據(jù)最后一段，Alex的朋友把書留在了Montreal，由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項。

20.B解析：見原文第一段。許多職員及銷售行業(yè)的位置也都需要履歷。

21.C參考文章第二段，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域限制。

22.D解析：參見第三段。

23.B解析：文章大部分都在描述作者花費了多大力氣、多少時間，得到了多少幫助，仍打不開瓶子。

24.B文章第一段第二行Itistrueinspiteofthefact…說明Bob的專輯銷量不及theBeatles。

25.C解析：參見第三句：《美國英語辭典》于1828年出版二卷，已被公認(rèn)為美國用法的權(quán)威。

26.B解析：這道題問作者可能會同意A、B、C、D中哪一種說法?？梢韵扰懦x項A和選項C，因為這篇文章討論的并不是種玫瑰的問題，作者只是在文中把英語比喻成玫瑰。在最后一段中，作者說Ithinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden“我認(rèn)為對任何花園來說玫瑰花都會為它們增色”，意思是說人們學(xué)英語是件好事。全文最后一句是IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses，that'sfinebyme.“如果越來越多的人想種英國玫瑰(意即想學(xué)英語)，我認(rèn)為沒有什么不妥?！庇纱藬喽?，B選項it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish是作者可能會同意的說法。

27.C40．答案為C。根據(jù)題干找到第二段最后一句，Toaletterunansweredislikesaying，“Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter．”作出該項選擇。

28.A解析：通過對文章的閱讀可知，文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無到有的事實，也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。

29.C50．答案為C

此考題為細節(jié)題。在文章最后一段中作者指出：“ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesBlakeNewYearresolutions．Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior，changetheirhabits，andbecomebetterpeople，”由此可見C正確。

30.D文章第二段第三行Thisreputationgrew…atcollegeconcerts說明表演增加了他的名聲。

31.B解析：這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動物等時期。這里提到了三疊紀(jì)，侏羅紀(jì)和白堊紀(jì)時期的動物，以及早期的哺乳動物及其他的生命形式。

32.B

33.B

34.B解析：本題屬慣用法題。no表強調(diào)語氣，not不符。

35.D根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”可知應(yīng)選擇nations，指“國家”。其他選項只是國家的部分地區(qū)。

36.C28．答案為C

本題為介詞詞義選擇。A上班atwork，C失業(yè)，丟了工作，outofwork=losingone'sjob。

37.A

38.C這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開著電視做家庭作業(yè)。

39.D35．答案為D

本題為詞義選擇題。A夫婦們，B婦女們，C丈夫們，D主婦們。根據(jù)語境，最恰當(dāng)?shù)氖沁x擇家庭主婦們駕車去goshopping(購物)、駕車去takethechildren(接孩子)。

40.C解析：的確，常常會有這種情況。

41.B解析：四個詞的意思分別是：sickening令人反感的，厭惡的；pleasant令人愉快的，舒適的；harsh刺耳的，刺眼的，澀口的；graceful優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的，得體的。從本句的前半部分中“smellsgood”可知，這種氣味應(yīng)該是不錯的，故B是正確答案。

42.C由下文觀點排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

43.B解析：federalgovernment是指美國聯(lián)邦政府。

44.D推理判斷題。

【指導(dǎo)】由下句中“最大的孩子大衛(wèi)通常不會別人打架……”可推斷，他們開始打架了，故選fight。

45.A

46.D解析：這個候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

47.C解析：冬季奧運會的項目有滑雪、滑冰等。

48.B

49.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項正確。

50.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。B項是正確的。

51.C解析：本題屬輔音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[k]，只有C項中發(fā)音為[s]。故選C。

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

53.C

54.B

55.C

56.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ie]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[i：]，因此選B項。

57.C解析：畫線部分讀[k]，其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

58.B畫線部分讀[n]；其他選項的畫線部分讀[in]。

59.BB畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u：]。

60.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作，是特殊用法，其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音，讀作。

61.D解析：wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。此時的wherever可用Nomatterwhere來替換。

62.C解析：詞的辨析。Forgotten忘記，missed錯過，left落下，taken拿走。根據(jù)題意，選項C是正確的。

63.Dagreeon意思是“商定(方法、協(xié)議)”；agreewithsb．意思是“同意某人”；agreetodosth．意思是“同意做某事”。

64.A解析：本題考短語搭配。name…after…意為“以……的名字來命名……”。本句大意為：那座橋是以那位為了人民的事業(yè)而獻出生命的英雄的名字命名的。

65.C

66.B解析：這是主語從句后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。

67.D

68.C解析：本題考動詞avoid的用法。avoid后接動名詞形式，結(jié)合句意，故C項正確。本句大，意為：不可能避免受暴風(fēng)雨天氣的影響。

69.A解析：本題考查名詞所有格的用法。根據(jù)題意，指代thesatellites的所有格形式應(yīng)用their。

70.latest

71.D解析：progress為動詞，用副詞修飾。

72.D解析：本句謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于aswellas前面的主語。選項D是正確的。

73.B

74.B解析：注意前半部分省略句中，主語為I，它應(yīng)該和本句的主語一致，所以本句主語應(yīng)為I，選B。

75.A當(dāng)先行詞被all，every，each等詞修飾時，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

76.D

77.B解析：breakup意為“打碎，分裂”；breakoff意為“斷絕，結(jié)束”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakdown意為“崩潰，瓦解”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。

78.evolved

79.A解析：本題考兩個分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。ifonly意為“如果”；incase意為“萬一”；until意為“直到”；unless意為“除非”。結(jié)合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：我確信只要用心他是能勝任這項工作的。

80.A解析：與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。

81.To