2021下半年洛陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】

2021下半年洛陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Inordertosupportthisargument,thewritergivestheexamplethat_______．

A.amachineusingsolarenergyefficientlyhasalreadybeendeveloped

B.thesunisourfinalsourceofpower

C.manusesonlyatinypartofthesun’senergy

D.thepartofthesun’senergyweuseisusedindirectly

2.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

3.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

4.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.

A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience

D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience

5.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.

A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackones

B.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshaved

C.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeards

D.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury

6.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

7.Thehistoryteachersaystohimselfinclass,becausehethinks______.

A.noneoftalkloudly

B.wealllistentohimcarefully

C.someofusaskhimquestions

D.hedoesn'tnoticeit

8.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.

A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody

B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody

C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody

D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead

9.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GlobalSatelliteCommunications.

B.NewVoiceandMessagingSystems.

C.NewGenerationSatellite.

D.AlwaysinTouch.

10.BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport______.

A.reduceditsservicetosomeregions

B.reduceditsservicetoallregions

C.reduceditsServicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions

D.canceledallitsservicestoSoutheastAsiancountries

11.Inwhichofthefollowingparagraph(s)doestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninasciencediscussion?

A.Thesecondandthird.

B.Thefourthandfifth.

C.Thefifthandsixth.

D.Theseventh.

12.47.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.A.GarbageandtheEarthB.FossilFuelandGarbageC.LandandGarbageD.Garbage?EnergySource

13.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.

B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.

C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.

D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.

14.TheairlinefliesaeroplanestocitieslikeParis______.

A.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek

B.twoorthreetimesaweek

C.atanytimeoftheday,butnotatnight

D.rightthroughtheday,twoorthreetimesaweek

15.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

16.Thosewhoareagainstuniformsbelievethatpeoplewearinguniforms______.

A.areusuallyhelpful

B.barelittlefreedom

C.losepersonalcharacter

D.enjoygreaterpopularity

17."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.

A.happiness

B.theprecedingsentence

C.money

D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars

18.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料

A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist．

B.HewasamusicianofU．S．A．

C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher．

D.Hewasamoney-maker．

19.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_________．

A.governmentsandcompanieshadDifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts

B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts

C.governmentofficialsoftenDidnotlistentoscientists

D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments

20.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.

A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages

B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages

C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin

D.Britainhasalonghistory

21.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville

B.afamousdoctor

C.AgathaChristie

D.anordinarynurse

22.Theabovepagecanmostprobablyberead______.

A.ontheBostonCollegewebsite

B.intheBostonCollegenewspaper

C.onBCEagleOneCard

D.atStudentServices

23.Impliedbutstated,thecompetitionincarmarketis______.

A.lightB.moderateC.fierceD.unfair

24.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

25.Accordingtothepassage,whatcausestheChinesedesireforstability?

A.ahistoryfullofthreatofwarandnaturaldisasters

B.therootindustryofproducingfood

C.thepromisedlandontheterrestrialhorizon

D.socialstabilityandpessimismaboutfuture

26."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.

A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld

B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears

C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld

D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears

27.Inthefollowing,whichsubjectisthesafestonetostartaconversation?______

A.Salary.B.Privacy.C.Politics.D.Weather.

28.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself

29.Itwasacaseofemergency.Thefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmoke.Shecouldntwakehermother,soshedialed"zero".Anoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartment.Helpwassent,andatragedyavoided.Daysbeforethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelp.Childrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearsoldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituations.Herearesomepoints.Memorizingcertainfactsisimportant.Teachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyoulive.Trytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilities.Simpleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.Besureyourchildrenknowhowtousethetelephone.Theyshouldbetaughttodial"zero"fortheoperator,attheveryleast.Andtheyshouldbetaughttodial"911"ifitisusedinyourtown.Practiceoveraperiodofseveraldays.Over-learningisnecessarysothechildcanactautomaticallyincaseofemergency.Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsoncallingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.

Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

30.Landwhichistoopoortosustaincattlemightbeusedtoraise______.

A.horsesB.oxenC.sheepD.dairycows

二、完型填空(20題)31.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers

32.(38)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

33.(49)

A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.nor

34.【C11】

A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

35.(45)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

36.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over

37.(54)

A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly

38.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

39.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

40.【B4】

A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair

41.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

42.(47)

A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn

43.(51)

A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't

44.【B8】

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

45.【B3】

A.carriedB.invitedC.orderedD.taken

46.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______

【C1】

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

47.22.________A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

48.(48)

A.picturedB.displayedC.publishedD.disagreed

49.(55)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

50.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

A.invasion

B.decision

C.occasion

D.discussion

52.(4)

A.prevent

B.president

C.pregnant

D.present

53.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

54.(1)

A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win

55.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

56.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

57.(2)

A.dumb

B.establish

C.debt

D.doubtful

58.(5)

A.shootB.bloodC.roofD.tool

59.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

60.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thatchildis______takecareofhimself.

A.enougholdtoB.enougholdC.oldenoughD.oldenoughto

62.10.FrancisPrestonBlairJr.,______borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.A.wasB.althoughC.hewasD.whohewas

63.Whenherparentsdied,Patriciahadto______herthreesisters.

A.growupB.careaboutC.bringupD.concernabout

64.Anystudenthavinga______interestinsportscanapplyformembershipintheclub.

A.sharpB.keenC.severeD.tense

65.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

66.Peoplewholiveincities______tosufferfromstressmorethanpeopleinthecountryside.

A.leanB.inclineC.tendD.intend

67.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

68.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize

69.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

70.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.

A.don'thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

71.I'msorryto______youallthat.Butyou'llseethatI'vedonethatforyourgood.

A.havetotellB.musttellC.oughttotellD.shalltell.

72.Tiangong-Iwassuccessfullylaunched______September29th,2011______Jiuquan,Gansuprovince.

A.in:onB.on:inC.on:onD.in:in

73.Humanbeingsaresuperiortootheranimals______theycanuselanguagetocommunicate.

A.inthatB.forwhichC.onwhatD.withwhom

74.Katecan'tdriveyet,butshewants______.

A.theowncar

B.thecarofherown

C.anowncar

D.acarofherown

75.Whenmygrandfatherdied,Idiscoveredthathehadleftmesomemoneyinhis______.

A.savingsB.willC.creditcardD.cashmachine

76.Thebookisso______Ireturnedtothelibrarywithoutfinishingit.

A.boringthatB.boredthatC.boringwhenD.boredas

77.Thebelief______nooneisinfallibleiswellfounded.

A.whichB.whetherC.howD.that

78.Sheis______aboutherchancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear.

A.optionalB.outstandingC.obviousD.optimistic

79.AnEnglish-Englishdictionaryisa______(must)forEnglishlearners.

80.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OnlineChatting.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.聊天的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

2.聊天的缺點(diǎn)。

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

參考答案

1.A

2.D解析：A選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與本文無(wú)關(guān)，B是第七段提到的事實(shí)，無(wú)須讀者推理得出，第五段提到Starbucks將連鎖店開到了亞洲和中東，并不能說(shuō)明亞洲和中東也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”，所以C也是錯(cuò)的。

3.A解析：參見第一、二段。

4.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項(xiàng)。

5.D解析：參見原文最后一段。由于假胡須帶來(lái)的種種麻煩，終于菲利浦國(guó)王四世停止了這種愚蠢的風(fēng)尚。

6.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

7.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章最后兩句可知：歷史老師一直說(shuō)個(gè)不停，(他以為我們都在聽)，其實(shí)我們沒(méi)有一個(gè)聽他講課。

8.D解析：第二段，埃及女神是人身貓頭。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

9.D

10.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。本題的依據(jù)是第二段首句的“cancelsomeinternationalservicestoSoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS”，其中someinternationalservices是關(guān)鍵。

11.C

12.D47．文章主要從能源的角度說(shuō)明垃圾的處理。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C是部分內(nèi)容，不能涵蓋文章主題的全部。

13.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。從全文來(lái)看，作者總的是要說(shuō)城市太大使得人們脫離了自然，對(duì)生活有許多不利方面的影響。但并不是說(shuō)最簡(jiǎn)單的事物都被強(qiáng)加于人們頭上。顯然，C項(xiàng)是作者沒(méi)提到的。

14.A解析：這道題考查找出細(xì)節(jié)的能力。答案可以從第三段的第一句話得出：DoyouwanttogotoParis,Washington,orTokyo?BelAirwilltakeyouthere,atalltimesofthedayornight,rightthroughtheweek.

15.A根據(jù)文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知，答案為A項(xiàng)。

16.C解析：這道題問(wèn)的是對(duì)穿制服持反對(duì)意見的人認(rèn)為穿制服的人會(huì)是什么樣。A選項(xiàng)areusuallyhelpful的意思是“通常是愛(ài)幫助人的”，B選項(xiàng)havelittlefreedom的意思是“幾乎沒(méi)有自由”，C選項(xiàng)losepersonalcharacter的意思是“失去個(gè)性”，D選項(xiàng)enjoygreaterpopularity的意思是“更加受歡迎”。本題答案可以從第二段第三句話得出：Primaryamongtheargumentagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandthelossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem．“不贊成穿制服的人最主要的理由是它缺少變化，不得不穿制服的人會(huì)感覺(jué)失去個(gè)性”。關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)是thelossofindividuality，它和C選項(xiàng)losepersonalcharacter意思相同。另外，第二段第五句話說(shuō)：Whenpeoplelookalike，theyarelikelytothink，speak，andactsimilarlyonthejobatleast．“當(dāng)人們看上去相像時(shí)，他們有可能在工作時(shí)思維、言語(yǔ)和行為方式也很相似?！边@句話說(shuō)明了同行的人失去個(gè)性時(shí)的表現(xiàn)。因此C為正確答案。

17.A解析：讀到第三段可知，it指的是happiness。

18.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第二句可知，F(xiàn)ranzLis.是匈牙利偉大的鋼琴家。

19.B

20.B

21.D本題考查對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的進(jìn)一步思考。關(guān)鍵詞為first．．．suggestedthe．．．cause。第2段末句和第3段第1句很清楚說(shuō)明了首先提到病因的是一位護(hù)士，即D項(xiàng)：anordinarynurse。

22.A

23.C

24.C解析：參見第三段。這種禿鷲也吃獵人射殺的動(dòng)物尸體。而獵人所用的子彈的鉛毒已浸透到動(dòng)物尸體的肉體中。因此當(dāng)禿鷲吃了這種動(dòng)物尸體時(shí)也就同時(shí)中了毒。

25.A

26.A解析：題考查的是對(duì)句意的理解能力。該句的意思是“有國(guó)際市場(chǎng)銷售經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，A選項(xiàng)符合文義。

27.D

28.A49．答案為A

從第二段最后一句姚明的談話來(lái)看只有A正確。

29.C文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處，就是可以讓孩子們從容應(yīng)對(duì)各種情況。

30.C解析：第四段。羊是最承受艱苦的動(dòng)物。它可以在非常貧瘠的土地上生存。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

31.B

32.A解析：1896年，奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。

33.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。上句已提到：他們度過(guò)了一個(gè)美好的假期，故這里應(yīng)表肯定意思。too(也)表肯定意思，either(也)表否定意思。

34.CIt"stimetodosth．“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。

35.B解析：瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。

36.B

37.A解析：修飾easily用quite。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

38.A本句和上句之間的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系，而是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。

39.Amarket和business包括在上文的commerce中；college比較片面，應(yīng)選education。

40.C解析：本題考查辨別詞義。event意為“事件”chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”occasion意為“時(shí)機(jī)，場(chǎng)合”：affair意為“事件，事情”。根據(jù)上下丈，過(guò)生日應(yīng)該是一種場(chǎng)合。

41.B解析：violate冒犯，侵?jǐn)_；cause引起；kill殺害；damage毀壞。

42.A解析：憲法雖然并沒(méi)有強(qiáng)迫選舉人必須選舉自己發(fā)誓要選的候選人，但選舉人通常是按照誓言做的。

43.C解析：本題屬句法題。反意疑問(wèn)句的一般規(guī)則是：前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”，故只能選C。

44.C

45.B解析：到朋友家參加聚會(huì)應(yīng)該是“被邀請(qǐng)去”，而不是“被叫去”或“被命令去”。

46.C根據(jù)上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠時(shí)間取決于年齡和條件等因素。理解了本句，不難看出C項(xiàng)正確。

47.A

48.B解析：美國(guó)紐約肯尼迪國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)展示了一些被扣押的物品作為樣品。其中包括手榴彈形狀的香水瓶。

49.C解析：同時(shí)也激勵(lì)世界上其他宗教、種族、國(guó)家問(wèn)的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

50.A

51.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[3en]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[∫en]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

53.D

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

55.B解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[h]。

56.A

57.B解析：A，C，D中的劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B項(xiàng)的劃線發(fā)[b]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

58.B解析：A，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[u:]，而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

59.C暫無(wú)解析，請(qǐng)參考用戶分享筆記

60.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k]，其他都是讀作[s]。

61.D解析：enough修飾名詞時(shí)，其位置在名詞前；修飾形容詞或代詞時(shí)，其位置在名詞或代詞之后。這個(gè)孩子長(zhǎng)大了，可以照顧自己了。

62.B10．考查連詞。根據(jù)題干，出生與工作在不同的地點(diǎn)?？梢耘卸ㄟx擇選項(xiàng)B。

63.C解析：bringup表“培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育”。

64.B解析：akeeninterestin意為“對(duì)……很有興趣”。

65.A解析：that引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ)fact的同位語(yǔ)從句。

66.C解析：tendto表“傾向于”。

67.Basif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為：“他們聊啊聊，好像再也見不了面似的?！?/p>

68.D解析：本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出她了。

69.B解析：祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句都用willyou提問(wèn)。

70.D解析：Ihopenot常用來(lái)表示不希望某事發(fā)生，肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為Ihopeso。

71.A

72.B考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on，在大的地點(diǎn)前用介詞in。句意為：“‘天宮一號(hào)’于2011年9月29日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射。”

73.A解析：inthat意為“原因在于”，所引導(dǎo)的從句不得置于句首。

74.D解析：ofone'sown“屬于自己的”?！捌嚒睘榉褐福员仨氂胊carofherown表示。

75.B解析：Savings存款，will遺囑，creditcard信用卡，cashmachine取鈔機(jī)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

76.A

77.D解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。

78.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞詞義。optional意為“有選擇的”；outstanding意為“杰出的”obvious意為“明顯的”optimistic意為“樂(lè)觀的”；本句大意為：她對(duì)明年在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪得金牌很樂(lè)觀。

79.must

80.C解析：forsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此選C。

81.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

Li