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2022上半年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat
B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning
C.acommonone
D.extraordinarilyserious
2.Jobskillsare______youneedforaspecificjob.
A.lessonsB.abilitiesC.workingD.recognizes
3.Whatcanbeinferredaboutdropsofwaterlargerthan0.008inchindiameter?
A.Theyneveroccur.
B.Theyarenotaffectedbytheforceofgravity.
C.Instillairtheywouldfalltoearth.
D.Inmovingairtheyfallataspeedofthirty-twomilesperhour.
4.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.
A.DianeFossey
B.thegorillasinRwanda
C.theprotectionofthegorillas
D.thefilmGorillasintheMist
5.Accordingtothewriter,E-mailhasanobviousadvantageoverthetelephonebecausetheformerhelpsone______.
A.reachagroupofpeopleatonetimeconveniently
B.keepone'scommunicationaspersonalaspossible
C.passonmuchmoreinformationthanthelater
D.getintouchwithone'sfriendsfasterthanthelatter
6.Tohelpchangethebridge'scolour,Petersent______.
A.hismoneyt6anewspaper
B.someofhismoneytoanewspaper
C.hislettertoanewspaperandhismoneytoacompany
D.allhismoneytoanewspaperafteracompanyhadgivenrealgold
7.SinceWallerstein'sstudy,______.
A.therearefewerdivorces
B.childrenofdivorcenolongergettherapy
C.timesandattitudestowarddivorcehavechanged
D.peopledon'ttalkaboutdivorceanymore
8.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
9.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperapersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.Once.B.Third.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Uncoutable.
10.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.
A.howbirdslayeggs
B.howbirdskeepclean
C.birdsthatlikewater
D.birdsthateatbugs
11.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.
Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?
A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.
B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.
C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.
D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.
12.
第49題Whatdoes“meteorologicalexperts”meaninparagraphthree?_______
A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermanD.akindofEnglishman
13.Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?
A.Afirsttimetourist.
B.Anoldtourist.
C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.
D.Youngtourists.
14.Ifthespeechsoftwarewerewidelyused,查看材料
A.peoplewouldnolongerbelieveeachother
B.itwouldnotbenecessarytogoforaspeechbyafamousperson
C.noradioorTVbroadcasterswouldbeneeded
D.recordingofavoicealonewouldnotbetakenasaproofinthecourt
15.54.In
America,whichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsold.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'stest.C.Theymustreachtheproperagetodrive.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.
16.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.
Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污穢)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.
TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(陰溝).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.
Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.
I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife
17.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
18.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
19.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.
A.studentstogetgoodjobs
B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports
C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades
D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades
20.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt
21.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.
A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury
B.inancientEgyptandBabylon
C.intheFarEastinancienttimes
D.duringtheMiddleAges
22.Edenofficials'mainconcernis______.A.A.makingmoney
B.findinggoodnurses
C.patientcare
D.hiringmoredoctors
23.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.
A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion
B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment
C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain
D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones
24.Inthefirstparagraph,thewordspotmeans______.
A.findB.helpC.teachD.treat
25.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?
A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.
B.DaysInnArlington.
C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.
D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.
26.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________.
A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter
B.thereweretoomanybirds
C.thereweretoomanyglaciers
D.therewastoomuchDaylight
27.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?
A.TheUnitedStates.
B.Somepersonslovingbirds.
C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.
D.Audubon’sfuturegeneration.
28.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.
Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.
Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.
Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.
ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.
ThesecondisTV.
They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.
It'shardtogetstatistics(情況,材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone
29.
第45題Historiansofwomen’slaborfocusedonfactoryworkasamotepromisingareaofresearchthanservice-sectorworkbecausefactorywork______.
A.involvedthepaymentofhigherwages
B.requiredskillin:detailedtasks
C.wasassumedtobelesscharacterizedbysexsegregation
D.wasmorereadilyacceptedbywomenthanbymen
30.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned______.A.A.alongtimebeforetheNewYear
B.immediatelyaftertheNewYear'sDay
C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear
D.rightontheNewYear'sDay
二、完型填空(20題)31.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete
32.(48)
A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor
33.(43)
A.putB.gotC.dependedD.took
34.(54)
A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful
35.(42)
A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
36.(41)
A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures
37.27.()A.A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
38.
第33題請在第33處填上正確答案。
A.cruelB.niceC.lovelyD.special
39.31.A.outB.upC.overD.on
40.【B10】
A.himB.themC.meD.us
41.(44)
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
42.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
43.(50)
A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined
44.
45.(45)
A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces
46.【B19】
A.firstlyB.earlyC.atfirstD.first
47.________查看材料
A.thereB.hereC.whereD.now
48.33.A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms
49.34.()A.A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton
50.24.A.seriousB.apparentC.severeD.fatal
三、語音(10題)51.(2)
A.broad
B.boast
C.coast
D.crossroads
52.(5)
A.avenue
B.argue
C.barbecue
D.clue
53.
A.lateB.basisC.bathD.taste
54.(3)
A.combine
B.complain
C.comprise
D.complex
55.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow
56.()A.A.balloon
B.cook
C.childhood
D.bedroom
57.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
A.nurse
B.thirsty
C.universe
D.surprise
58.(1)
A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake
59.3.__________A.captain
B.various
C.Atlantic
D.metallic
60.從A、B、C和D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。spare()A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thereare,morethanfiftyproposals______attheconference.A.A.discussing
B.havingbeendiscussed
C.discussed
D.tobediscussed
62.Technologyhas______thesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.
A.formulatedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated
63.Icanrememberalltheirnames,andso______myteacher.A.A.doesB.canC.mightD.may
64.HadIknownwhatheppened,______.
A.Iwilltellyou
B.Iwillnottellyou
C.youwillnotknow
D.Iwouldhavetellyou
65.Thisyear'stotaloutputvalueofindustryandagriculturewillincrease______5percentoverlastyears.
A.byB.toC.ofD.with
66.I______comeyesterday,butIcouldnot.
A.wastohaveB.mustC.oughtD.haveto
67.16Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
68.Thisroomis______thatone.A.A.threetimeslargethan
B.threetimeslargeas
C.aslargethreetimesas
D.threetimesaslargeas
69.It'svery______ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabyisasleep.
A.concernedB.carefulC.considerableD.considerate
70.Thatjobisquitedifficult.Icanunderstandwhyyouhave_________somaIlyproblems.A.A.runforB.runoverC.iMnoffD.nnlinto
71.Imsureheunderstands______youfeel.Hesveryclever.
A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how
72.Wewon'tbeabletogototheclub______ourparentsgiveuspermission.
A.althoughB.neverthelessC.unlessD.once
73.Theaccusedmanprovedhis______(innocent)ofthecrime.
74.Thesoundofthewatergently______againstthesideoftheboatwasverypleasant.
A.creakingB.surgingC.suckingD.lapping
75.Thousandsofanimalliveswouldbe______dailyifwejusteatvegetables.
A.sparedB.freedC.escapedD.released
76.Don'trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.
A.searchingB.askingC.requestingD.questioning
77.Itelephonedthestationtomake______thetimeofthetrain.
A.sureB.realC.trueD.right
78.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.
A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif
79.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費力的)holiday;Ibelievein______.
A.tookiteasy
B.takeniteasy
C.takingiteasy
D.takingiteasily
80.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.
A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituations.
你剛從海邊度假回來,對旅行社的服務(wù)不滿意,給旅行社經(jīng)理寫封投訴信。
參考答案
1.D本題是對細節(jié)信息歸納和推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞為whenfirstsent...considered。按照故事的發(fā)展情節(jié)很容易從第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情況。通過文中ateamofdoctors(許多醫(yī)生)...puzzled(困惑)...discouraged(氣餒),可以推斷她病得嚴重。A容易治、B鉈中毒反應(yīng)、C一般病癥,不合乎邏輯推理,是錯誤的。唯有D項符合上下文情節(jié),是正確的。
2.B解析:見原文第二段。工作技術(shù)是指你能勝任某種工作的一種能力。
3.C解析:第2段5、6兩行點明題意。
4.C解析:本題考查的是對文章主旨的把握能力。主旨題考查考生能否分辨主題與細節(jié),是否具備提綱挈領(lǐng)的能力。解題時應(yīng)觀察文章或段落的結(jié)構(gòu)。通過文章最后一段可判斷出本文的主旨是C選項。
5.A
6.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章提到:Peter在看完theGoldGate之后,就寫了封信給報刊,并把他所有的錢也寄過去了"sentallthemoney"。
7.D解析:見原文倒數(shù)第二段。隨著時間的改變,人們對離婚的態(tài)度也在發(fā)生變化。比如,現(xiàn)在有一些咨詢機構(gòu)為離婚者及家屬服務(wù)。
8.C第三段中提到作者以佛羅里達州一條擱淺的鯨魚為例,證明鯨魚一旦擱淺就注定死亡。C項是正確的。
9.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句,可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。
10.B解析:全篇列舉了不同的鳥保持清潔的方式不同。
11.A通過文章的第一句就可以判斷A項是正確的,其他選項只是文章討論的一個細節(jié)。
12.C“meteorologicalexperts”為“氣象專家”,所以C正確。
13.C解析:本文是一個野營地為招攬生意而做的廣告。由第一段可知,seasonedtourists指那些經(jīng)常旅游的人們。
14.D推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】這種軟件可以模仿人們的聲音,可以說出人們事實上未說過的話,因而在法庭上是不能作為證據(jù)的。
15.A54.答案為A
從最后一段第一句可看出在美國,不是每個州都要求駕駛員年滿16歲,B、C、
D選項是必需的條件。
16.D41.答案為D
從第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子們能離開這里。因此D為最佳答案。
17.A解析:通過句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing.”可知本題應(yīng)選A。
18.C根據(jù)文章中第三段最后兩句可知,哥白尼是通過眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法來進行研究的。
19.B解析:第一段。MagdalenaSmith說,學(xué)生為了爭得好成績往往減少了有意義的活動,諸如音樂、體育等。他主張不要把成績看得太重。選項B是正確的。
20.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章最后一段第四句已明確點明:日本的“birthcontrol”成功了,是個例外。
21.C解析:參見句子;IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
22.C見原文第四段。盡管護士們不喜歡它。艾頓醫(yī)療中心還堅持使用它,目的是為了方便病人。
23.A解析:本題為事實細節(jié)題。第三段第一句提到“Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatchthatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalewemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers…”換句話說,只有當(dāng)機器人有相當(dāng)于人的智能而且成本低廉時,人類才可能用它們來開拓疆域。
24.A
25.C
26.B
27.B解析:這是一道細節(jié)題,由句子“Inl905,theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon’snaturestudies.”可知答案。
28.D41.答案為D
根據(jù)文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文內(nèi)容可推知鑰匙兒童指經(jīng)常獨自在家的孩子。
29.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句,研究婦女勞動的歷史學(xué)家關(guān)注工廠勞動,認為是更有用的領(lǐng)域,而不關(guān)注服務(wù)行業(yè),是因為factorywork“seemedsodifferentfromtraditional,unpaid‘women’Swork’inthehome,andbecausetheunderlyingeconomicforcesofindustrialismwerepresumedtobegender—blindandhenceemancipatoryineffect”。而A、B和D項文章并未提及。
30.C
31.B
32.C解析:他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生日。
33.C解析:本題屬于詞組選題。puton穿上,goton上車,進展,dependedon取決于,tookon呈現(xiàn),雇用。只有dependedon符合題意。
34.D
35.C解析:前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎,因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。
36.A解析:這個鎮(zhèn)上著名的巖石蘊藏著令人難以置信的化石層。
37.B這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。
38.B因為作者情緒已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)變,到了第二天早上已經(jīng)對孩子們好了起來。C項love1y“可愛的”,用來修飾小孩,不能表達作者對孩子和藹這層意思;A項cruel“殘酷的”,意思剛好相反。故選B。
39.B31.答案為B
此題測試詞組。記憶thequestioneup意思為“提山一個……問題來”。
40.C解析:這個發(fā)現(xiàn)同他們讓我把腿留下一樣,都沒讓我感到驚奇。夢中的事是不會讓人感到驚奇的。
41.C解析:that引出一個定語從句,先行詞為aseverescat。這塊疤痕幾乎遮住了男孩母親的右半邊臉。A選項included意思是“包括”,B選項passed意思是“從……旁邊經(jīng)過”;C選項covered的意思是“覆蓋”,符合題意。D選項shaded(shade作動詞用)意思是“為……遮陰”。故應(yīng)選C。
42.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子整天無所事事,到處閑逛。
43.B解析:冬季奧運會是于1924.年在法國的夏慕尼舉行的。
44.C只有objects可以和ideas相對應(yīng),一個是物質(zhì)的,一個是精神的,這樣就把各種事物都包括了。
45.A
46.D
47.C句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】where是一個關(guān)系副詞,連接一個非限制性定語從句。
48.Cgrade這里指年級。
49.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。
50.B24.答案為B。apparent“明顯,出現(xiàn)”沒有任何夸大事實的含義,而是簡單地陳述一個事實。
becomesapparent相當(dāng)于appears,符合本句。
51.A解析:選項A畫線字母讀[c:],其他選項畫線字母讀[eu]。
52.D解析:選項D畫線字母讀[u:],其他選項畫線字母讀[ju:]。
53.Ca在bath中發(fā)[α:],在其他三項中的發(fā)音是[ei]。late遲到;basis基礎(chǔ);bath沐?。籺aste嘗。
54.D解析:畫線部分讀[kcm],其他選項的畫線部分讀[kem]。
55.D
56.A
57.D
58.C解析:A,B,D項劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而C項劃線部分發(fā)[i],因此選C項。
59.B
60.C
61.D本題考非謂語動詞作定語的用法。首先排除A項,因為現(xiàn)在分詞完成式不能作定語;B項因語態(tài)不對也應(yīng)排除;根據(jù)題干中的謂語動詞時態(tài),確定非謂語動詞的動作還沒有發(fā)生,故D項正確。本句大意為:會上將有五十多條建議要討論。
62.D解析:雖然這四個詞都以f開頭,但是沒有任何聯(lián)系,所以需要知道各個詞的意思。formulate“明確地表達”;furnish“供給”;function“起作用,有效用”;facilitate“幫助,使容易,使便利”。根據(jù)句意,D為正確答案。
63.Bso引導(dǎo)的短句需要倒裝。通常主句的謂語動詞用的是什么動詞,so句中也用同樣的謂語動詞。
64.D從句中省略if,用haddone形式,主句中用would/shouldhavedone。句意為:如果我知道發(fā)生了什么,我就告訴你了。
65.A解析:“增長多少”用by。
66.A解析
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