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Unit5Thepowerofnature
I.單元教學(xué)目標
技能目標SkillGoals
ATalkaboutvolcanoesandtheworkofvolcanologists
APractiseexpressingfearandanxiety
ALearnthe-ingformusedasadverbialinasentence
AWriteaboutanexperienceinanaturaldisasterandhotpoolsatChangbaishan
n.目標語言
Expressingfearandanxiety
功IwassoexcitedaboutwhatIhaddoneandwhereIwas,Iforgotmyfear.
能Iwasveryworriedthat...
句Iwasveryrelievedwhen...
式Iwastremblingalmostasmuchasthegroundundermyfeet.
Iwasstillterrified.
Iwassonervousthatmywholebodywasdampwithsweat.
IwassoanxiousthatIcouldn'tmoveforalongtime.
Ihadtoforcemyselfnottopanic.
ThenIgotupthecourageto...
1.四會詞匯
volcano,erupt,eruption,ash,humcane,adventure,bore,excite,evaluate,
unfortunate,unfortunately,fountain,absolute,absolutely,fantastic,crater,
potential,impress,impressive,precious,novelist,cancel,effort,relieve,
詞tremble,sweat,anxiety,anxious,panic,courage,typhoon,heaven,diverse,
匯diversity,unique,bathe,swallow,guarantee
2.認讀詞匯
volcanology,volcanologist,observatory,lava,MountKilauea,molten,
crane,leopard,Siberian,spectacular,crystal,crystalclear,peak,persuasion,
Manchu
3.詞組
compare...with,burntotheground,makeaneffort,makeone'sway,
glancethrough,varyfrom...to...
4.重點詞匯
volcano,ash,lava,adventure,erupt,excite,fountain,fantastic,impressive,
relieve,anxiety,anxious,panic,courage
1.Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststo
predictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.P34
重2.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameas
點brightasday.P34
句3.However,themostimportantthingaboutmyjobisthatIhelpprotect
子ordinarypeoplefromoneofthemostpowerfulnaturalforcesonearth一
thevolcano.P34
4.Itwasn'tveryeasytowalkinthesesuites,butweslowlymadeourway
totheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre.P35
5.Theheightofthelandvariesfrom700metresabovesealeveltoover
2,000metresandishometoagreatdiversityofplantsandanimals.P39
m.教材分析與教材重組
i.教材分析
本單元以Thepowerofnature為話題,旨在通過單元教學(xué)使學(xué)生了解火山爆發(fā)、
地震、臺風(fēng)、洪水等自然現(xiàn)象,認識到自然的偉大力量,并會用所學(xué)詞匯描述在
經(jīng)歷自然災(zāi)害時的感受,思考人類應(yīng)對自然災(zāi)害的態(tài)度和方法,提高自我保護意
識。
1.1WarmingUp通過對火山爆發(fā)示意圖的討論激活學(xué)生了解與本單元話題相
關(guān)的背景知識,而后通過討論人類應(yīng)對自然災(zāi)害的措施引發(fā)學(xué)生對本單元話題的
思考,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲,為隨后進行的聽、說、讀、寫打下基礎(chǔ)。
1.2Pre-reading通過回答問題測試自己是否適合作火山學(xué)家,讓學(xué)生了解這
一陌生職業(yè),為閱讀做好準備。
1.3Reading部分一位火山學(xué)家以第一人稱的形式講述了自己的工作及第一
次目睹火山爆發(fā)時的情景和心情,描寫了人與自然的斗爭與和諧相處的樂趣,使
學(xué)生認識到火山是美麗的,但同時極具破壞力,而火山學(xué)家的工作可以減少由火
山引發(fā)的損失。
1.4Comprehending設(shè)計了兩種題型:第一題要求學(xué)生在閱讀后回答相關(guān)問
題;第二題檢測學(xué)生對文章細節(jié)的理解。
1.5LearningaboutLanguage分為詞匯和語法兩部分。詞匯部分著重從詞的意
義用法和表達方面對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)詞匯給予指導(dǎo);語法部分學(xué)習(xí)ing形式在句子中作
狀語表示時間、原因及結(jié)果。
1.6UsingLanguage以語言實踐為目的,包括四個部分的內(nèi)容。Listeningand
speaking三位火山學(xué)家講述了他們各自最驚險的一次經(jīng)歷。學(xué)生在練習(xí)聽力的同
時學(xué)會描述害怕和緊張的詞匯。Speaking是Listening的延續(xù)。要求學(xué)生講述自
己類似的經(jīng)歷,同時在運用中鞏固單詞。Reading介紹了旅游勝地TheLakeof
Heaven,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生快速獲取信息的能力。Writing與Reading屬于同一話題,要
求根據(jù)所給信息寫一篇介紹Hotsprings的作文。
1.7SUMMNGUP與LEARNINGTIP有助于學(xué)生自我檢測,便于及時復(fù)習(xí)。通
過學(xué)習(xí)同根詞、同類詞,告訴學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中要勤于總結(jié)。
1.8Workbook圍繞中心內(nèi)容從聽、說、讀、寫四個方面對其做進一步的補充和
深化。
2.教材重組
2.1將WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading及Comprehending組合在一起,上一節(jié)
閱讀課。
2.2將LearningaboutLanguage,LEARNINGTIP與Workbook中的USING
WORDSANDEXPRESSIONS,USINGSTRUCTURES整合在一起,上一節(jié)語法
課。
2.3將UsingLanguage中的Listening與Speaking設(shè)計為一節(jié)聽說課。
2.4將UsingLanguage中的Reading與Writing設(shè)計為一節(jié)寫作課。
2.5將Workbook中的TALKING,LISTENING,SPEAKINGTASK,WRITING
TASK組合起來,上一節(jié)綜合實踐課(Do
2.6將Workbook中的READINGTASK,LISTENINGTASK與PROJECT設(shè)計為
一節(jié)綜合實踐課(2)o
3.課型設(shè)計與課時分配
1stPeriodReading
2ndPeriodLanguageStudy
3rdPeriodListeningandSpeaking
4thPeriodWriting
5thPeriodIntegratingSkills(1)
6thPeriodIntegratingSkills(2)
IV.分課時教案
TheFirstPeriodReading
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標
1.Targetlanguage目標語言
a.重點詞匯和短語
volcano,erupt,comparewith,hurricane,adventure,bored,excite,evaluate,
unfortunately,burntotheground,eruption,fountain,absolutely,fantastic,madeone's
way,potential,impressive
b.重點句式P34
1.Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredict
wherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfost.P34
2.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightas
day.P34
3.However,themostimportantthingaboutmyjobisthatIhelpprotectordinary
peoplefromoneofthemostpowerfulnaturalforcesonearth一thevolcano.P34
2.Abilitygoals能力目標
Enablethestudentstolearnaboutthepowerfulnaturalforce一volcanoandthework
ofanvolcanologist.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標
Helpthestudentslearnhowtoanalyzethewaythewriterdescribeshisexcitingjob.
Teachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點
ReadthetextandanswerthequestionsinComprehendingExercise2.
Teachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點
Retellthewriter'sfirstsightofMountKilaueaeruption.
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Discussion,reading,speakingandcooperativelearning.
Teachingaids教具準備
Aprojectorandsomeslides.
Teachingprocedures&&ways教學(xué)過程與方式
StepIWarmingUp
Leadthestudentstothetopicbytellingthemastory.Thengetthestudentstodescribe
avolcanoeruptionaccordingtothediagram.Aftertheyarefamiliarwiththetopic,let
themlistsomeotherpowerfulnaturalforcesanddiscussthewayshumanbeings
protectthemselvesfromthenaturalforces.
T:Listentomecarefully.Iwilltellyouastoryaboutastrangecity.Thestrangecity
namedPompeiiisadeadcity.Noonehaslivedtherefornearlytwothousandyears,
yeteveryyearthousandsofpeopletravelfromdistantcountriestovisitit.Itdied
suddenlyinaterriblerainoffireandash.TonsofhotashfellonPompeii,hidingit
fromsight.Forthreedaysthesundidn'tbreakthroughthecloudsofashinthesky.
Thenthewholecityshookandbuildingsfelldown.Wheneverythingwascalm,
Pompeiiwasburieddeep.Acitydisappearedandpeopletherelosttheirlivestoo.Can
youguesswhathadhappenedtothecity?
SI:Theremusthavebeenaterribleearthquake.Aftertheterriblequake,everything
wasdestroyed.
T:Yes.It'sonekindofthecauses.Anydifferentideas?
S2:Maybeavolcanoeruptedandaterriblerainoffireandashfellonthecity.
T:Yougotit!MountVesuvius,whichhadsleptquietlyforcenturies,eruptedsuddenly.
ItdestroyedthecityPompeii.Howterrible!Haveyoueverseenavolcanoerupting?
Pleaseturntopage33.Lookatthediagram.Describeavolcanoeruptingusingthe
diagramandthegivenwords.
S3:Whenboilingrockeruptsfromthevolcano,theredhotlavarusheshundredsof
metresintotheairandacloudofashgoesstraightupintotheair.Ashcloudforms.
Rocks,fire,ashfallontotheground.Thelavaflowsslowlydownthemountain.It
burieseverythinginitspathunderthemoltenrock.
S4:Sometimes,volcanoeruptingcancausesomeotherdisasterslikeearthquakes,fire
andgroundsea.
T:Howpowerfulthenatureis!Thelavacanburieseverythinginitspath.Avolcano
eruptingcandamageacity.Afloodcancarryeverythinginitspath,whileafirewill
damageeverythingitmeets.Itseemsthatwehumanbeingsarepowerlessinfrontof
thesenaturalforces.Whatcanwedotoprotectourselvesfrompowerfulnaturalforces?
Pleaseworkingroupsoffourtolistsomeothernaturalforcesanddiscusstheways
thathumanbeingsprotectourselves.
Afewminuteslater.
T:Whowouldliketoshareyouropinionwiththeclass?
S5:rdliketotalkaboutvolcano.Sometimes,thevolcanogiveswarningsintheform
ofmanysmallearthquakes.Andscientistscanprovidewarningsofpossiblevolcano
explosionswiththehelpofequipment.Sothegovernmentcanhelppeoplewholive
nearthevolcanoleavetheirhomesbeforeerupting.
S6:Wearemorefamiliarwithfire.Infact,itcanbeavoidedmostofthetime,ifwe
arecarefulinourdailylife.Iknowawayofcontrollingthefire.Firefightersburnthe
treeswhichareinthepathofthefire,sothereisnothingtoburnwhenthefirearrives.
S7:Floodalwayshappensinthesouthofourcountry.Predicationisveryimportant.
Scientistkeepobservingthelevelofthewaterduringthesummer.Peoplestrengthen
thebankandmovetohigherland.
S8:Wehavelearnedmoreaboutearthquakes.Peoplehavelearnedmanywaysto
protectthemselves.Forexample,earthquakehappens,ifyouareinbed,staywhere
youareandprotectyourheadwithapillow.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaclearspot
awayfrombuildings,treesandstreetlights.
S9:Ithinkthebestwayistomovetoasaferplacewherefire,earthquake,floodand
hurricanewillneverhappen.
StepIIPre-reading
Getthestudentstoanswerthesixquestionsonpage33tofindoutwhethertheywill
enjoyworkingasavolcanologist.Andthengetthemtotalkabouttheoccupation
accordingtothequestions.
T:Isee.Predictionisveryimportant.Wecansayscientistsplayanimportantpartin
protectingpeoplefromnaturalforces.Wouldyouliketostudyvolcanoes?Anddoyou
wanttobeavolcanologist?
Ss:Yes.
T:Let'stestwhetheryouaresuitableforthisjobornot.Answer“yes"or“no"to
thesequestionsonpage33.
Thestudentsanswerthequestionstoseeiftheyaresuitabletobeavolcanologist.
T:Areyousuitableforthejob?Whocantelluswhatkindofpersoncanbea
volcanologist?
SI:Firsthemustbebraveenoughbecausehemustclimbintoalivevolcanototake
thetemperatureoftheboilingrockinside.
S2:Ithinkinterestisthemostimportant.Heshouldshowgreatinterestinstudying
rocksandvolcanoes.
S3:Heshouldbeinterestedintravellingtounusualplacesandlikeadventureinhis
life.
S4:Ifyouwanttobeavolcanologist,youshouldenjoyworkingoutsidebecausealot
ofworkneedtobedoneoutdoors.
StepHIWhile-reading
Scanning
Getthestudentstoreadthepassagequicklyandaccurately.Givethemacoupleof
minutestolookthroughthewholepassage.Tellthemtoreadthetextsilentlyandthen
askthemsomedetailedquestionsaboutthetext.
T:Whatdoesavolcanologistdo?Istheworkinteresting?Let'sreadapassagewritten
byavolcanologist.Thevolcanologistenjoyshisjobverymuch.Hedescribedhis
excitingjob.Andhewrotedownhisfirstsightofaneruption.Nowlet'sreadthetext
quicklyandfindouttheanswerstothesequestionsComprehendingExercise1on
page35.
Severalminuteslater.
Checktheanswer..
Skimming
Inthispart,thestudentswillreadthetextquicklytogetthegeneralideaofthe
passage.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass,thenexplainsomesentencesor
wordsthatthestudentsmayfindhardtounderstand.
T:Nowpleasereadthetextagainandtrytogetthemainideaofthepassageingroups
offour.
Threeorfourminuteslater.
T:Haveyougotthegeneralideaofthetext?
Itwasn'tveryeasytowalkintheseclothes,andweslowlymadeourwaytotheedge
ofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcenter.ThoughIwasalittleafraid,
Iwantedtoclimbdownintothecratertocollectsomelava.Butthisbeingmyfirst
experience,Icouldonlystayedatthetopandwatchedthetwoscientists.Atthattime
Ideterminedtobeavolcanologistforever.
Discussion
T:Inthewriter'sopinion,hisjobisthegreatestone.Doyoulikethisoccupation?
Whyorwhynot?Discussingroupsoffour.
S2:Iwouldnotliketobeavolcanologist.Iprefertoworkinanofficetodosome
researchwork.It'sawasteoftimeandenergytospendsomuchtimetraveling.
S3:Ihopetobeavocanologist.You'llbeproudofyourselfwhenpeopleescape
beforevolcanoeruptingbecauseofyourwork.Also,Iaminterestedintherocksand
otherthingsthatmakeupthesurfaceoftheearth.Iwanttoknowthesecretofthe
earth.
S4:Itisnotmyidealoccupation.Iliketravelingtounusualplaces,studyingdifferent
cultures,talkingwithinterestingpeopleandcollectinginterestingthings.ButI'mnot
braveenoughtoclimbintoalivevolcanototakethetemperatureoftheboilingrock
inside.
S5:Idon'tlikethisjob.It'stoodangerous.Ifthevolcanoeruptssuddenlywhenyou
arecollectingthelava,maybeyouwillloseyourlife.
T:Well,ifyoumeetthewriter,whatkindofquestionswouldyouaskhim?
S6:Aren'tyouafraidwhenyouwalktowardsthevolcano?It'ssohotandthevolcano
mayeruptagain.
S7:Whatshouldyoudoifyougetlostonyourwaytothevolcano?
S8:Whendidyoubegintobeinterestedinvolcanoes?
S9:Howwillyouescapeifthevolcanoeruptssuddenly?
S10:Arethereanylivingthingsinvolcanoes?
Sil:Whydopeoplelivenearthevolcanoessincetheymaylosetheirhomesoreven
lives?
Writingcharacteristics
T:Good!Ifyouareinterestedinthisoccupation,youcangetmoreinformationonthe
Internet.Nowwhocansummarizethewritingstyleandtechniquesofthistext?
Theteachercanaskthestudentstohaveadiscussioninpairsorgroups,andthenask
someofthemtoshowtheirideas.
Sampleanswers:
Thispassagewaswrittenbyavolcanologist.Heusesthefirstpersontodescribehis
excitingjobandhisexperienceandexpresshistrueloveforhisjob.Thewordsare
vividandthedescriptionisnatural,whichmakesthereadersfeelasiftheywere
watchingthevolcanoeruptionandbegintoliketheoccupation.Forexample,heuses
“l(fā)ikearailwaytrainpassingoutsidemywindow,\"suddenlymybedroombecameas
brightasday"and"redhotlavawasfbuntaininghundredsofmetresintothesky”to
describethebignoiseandfantasticsightofvolcanoeruption.Totellreadersthathis
jobisinteresting,thewriterusesseveral“sometimes”,whichmakesthereadersfeel
thejobisextremelyinterestingandwanttobeavocanologist.Thewritertalksabout
thevolcanoobjectively.Hepointsoutthedamagesofvolcanobuthepraisesits
fantasticsightatthesametime.
T:Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
S:Thekeywordofthetextis“exciting”,whichisthefocusofthepassage.By
tellingthereadershiseverydaywork,theimportanceofhisjob,hisfirstsightof
volcanoeruptionandhissincereloveforhisjob,theauthorprovesit'shischief
enjoymenttobeavolcanologist.AndIappreciatethewriter9sattitudetowardsnature.
Weshouldlovenatureandwecandosomethingtominimizethedamagecausedby
naturalforces.
StepVHomework
T:Nowit'stimeforhomework.Todayyouhavetwotaskstofinishafterclass.The
firsttaskistofinishexercisesinDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsonpage
35.Theseexerciseswillhelpyoupracticethewordsandexpressionswe'vejust
learned.Thesecondoneistoretellthetext.That'sallfortoday.Seeyoutomorrow.
TheSecondPeriodLanguageStudy
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標
1.Targetlanguage目標語言
重點詞匯和短語
bore,bored,boring,impressive,impress,excite,excited,exciting,excitement,
courage,encourage,encouragement,encouraging,panic,anxious,glancethrough,
comparewith,makeone'swayto
2.Abilitygoals能力目標
Enablethestudentstolearnandusenewvocabulary.
Enablethestudentstouse-ingformasadverbialinasentence.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標
Enablethestudentstolearnthewayofgroupingwordstogethertolearnnew
vocabulary.
Helpthestudentslearnhowtousethe-ingformasadverbial.
Teachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點
The-ingformusedasadverbial.
Teachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點
The-ingformusedasadverbial.
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Practiceandroleplay.
Teachingaids教具準備
Acomputer.
Teachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過程與方式
StepIRevision
T:Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Whowouldliketoretellthetext?
Asampleretelling:
Ihavethegreatestjobintheworld.Iworkinsideaswellasoutside.What'smore,I
canmeetdifferentinterestingpeopleandtraveltounusualplaces.Thoughit's
dangerousIstillenjoyit.MymainjobistocollectinformationaboutMountKilauea,
whichhelpsscientistspredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflowandhowfastit
willflow.Bydoingthis,wecansavemanylives.Istillremembermyfirstsightofan
eruption.Iheardastrangenoiseandmybedwasshaking,likearailwaytrainpassing
outsidemywindow.Mybedroombecameasbrightasday.Irushedintotheback
garden,andsawredhotlavafountaininghundredsofmetresintotheair.Thenextday
Iwasluckyenoughtohaveacloserlookatit.TwoscientistsandIweresenttocollect
somelavaforlaterstudy.Weweredroppedascloseaspossibletothecraterthathad
beenformedduringtheeruption.Toprotectourselves,weallhadspecialclothes,
whichmadeuslooklikespacemen.Itwasn'tveryeasytowalkintheseclothes,and
weslowlymadeourwaytotheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,
boilingcenter.ThoughIwasalittleafraid,Iwantedtoclimbdownintothecraterto
collectsomelava.Butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,Icouldonlystayedatthetop
andwatchedthetwoscientists.IthasbeenmorethantwentyyearssinceIbeganto
studyvolcanoes.IamjustasenthusiasticaboutmyjobasthedayIfirststartedit.
T:Welldone!HaveyoufinishedtheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulwordsand
expressions?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK.Tilasksomeofyoutogiveyouranswers.
Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
StepIIWordsandExpressions
T:Pleasereadthesentencesonthescreen.Andpayattentiontothewordsinbold.Isit
averb,anounoranadjective?Youcangettheanswerbyreadingthesesentences.Or
youcanturntoyourdictionaries.
1.Thelongnovelsboreme.
2.1amboredtodeath.
3.Thelongnovelsareboring.
4.Thegirlimpressedherfriendswithhersenseofhumour.
5.Hiscollectionofpaintingisimpressive.
6.Theinventionexcitesthedoctors.
7.It'sanexcitingdiscovery.
8.Theexcitedchildrenforgottotakethepresentstotheparty.
9.Thenewscausedgreatexcitement.
T:Anyquestions?
SI:Ican'ttell"exciting"from“excited”.
T:“Exciting“meanscausinggreatinterestandenthusiasm."Excited”meansfeeling
orshowingexcitement.Forexample,"anexcitedgirl“meansthegirlisveryhappy,
while“anexcitingstory“meansthestoryisveryinterestingorthestorymakes
someonehappy.
T:Anyotherquestion?OK.Pleaseturntopage71,Exercise1.
Afteramoment,asksomestudentstogivetheiranswers.
Pleaseturntopage40andreadtheLEARNINGTIPtolearntwowaysof
rememberingnewvocabulary.
StepKIUsefulStructures
Inthispartthestudentswilllearnthe-ingformusedasadverbialinasentencetogive
informationabouttime,reasonandresult.Thentheywilllearnhowtocombinepairs
ofsentencesusingthepresentortheperfect-ingform.Finally,getthemtomakea
dialoguebyusingthe-ingform.
T:Lookatthetwosentencesonthescreen.Canyouseeinwhatwaytheyaresimilar
andinwhatwaytheyaredifferent?
Showthetwoexamplesonthescreen.
Lookingcarefullyattheground,Imademywaytotheedgeofthecrater.
HavingexperiencedquiteafewearthquakesinHawaiialready,Ididn'ttakemuch
notice.
T:Inwhatwayaretheysimilartoeachother?
SI:"Lookingcarefullyattheground^^and“Havingexperiencedquiteafew
earthquakesinHawaiialready"arebothusedasadverbialtogiveinformationabout
timeorreason.Theirsubjectsare"I"whichisalsothesubjectofthemainclause.
T:What'sthedifference?
S2:Inthesecondsentence,theaction"experiencequiteafewearthquakes^^tookplace
beforetheaction“takemuchnotice”.Whileinthefirstsentence,thetwoactionstake
placeatthesametime.
T:Doyouknowwhatcanalsobeusedasadverbialtogiveinformationabouttime,
reasonandresult?
S3:Adverbialclausesintroducedbywhen,after,as,becauseandsoon.
T:Quiteright!Sincetheycanplaythesamerole,theycanusuallytaketheplaceof
eachother.Lookatthesentencesonthescreen.Rewritethesentencesusingthe
presentortheperfect-ingform.Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyou.
Showthefollowingsentencesonthescreen.
1.Whentheyheardaboutthevolcano,theyrandownthevillage.
2.AsIwasexcited,Icouldn'tgotosleep.
3.Thesunshinesbrightlyintheskyandgiveuslightandheat.
4.Ifyouloseyourheart,youwon'tfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.
5.Shefinishedherstudies.Thenshewasanxioustofindajob.
Sampleanswers:
1.Hearingaboutthevolcano,theyrandownthevillage.
2.Beingexcited,Icouldn'tgotosleep.
3.Thesunshinesbrightlyinthesky,givinguslightandheat.
4.Losingyourheart,youwon'tfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.
5.Havingfinishedherstudies,shewasanxioustofindajob.
StepIVHomework
T:Todaywemainlypracticedthe-ingusedasadverbial.Afterclass,pleasefinish
Exercises1and2onpage72.Seeyoutomorrow.
TheThirdPeriodListeningandSpeaking
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標
1.Targetlanguage目標語言
重點詞匯和短語
tremble,anxious,panic,courage,excited,worried,relieved,temfied,nervous
2.Abilitygoals能力目標
Enablethestudentstolearnthewaysofexpressingfearandanxiety.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標
Enablethestudentstodescribepowerfulnaturalforcesthattheyhaveexperiencedand
howtheyfeltduringandafterthedisaster.
Teachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點
Waysofexpressingfearandanxiety.
Teachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點
Enablethestudentstodescribepowerfulnaturalforcesthattheyhaveexperiencedand
howtheyfeltduringandafterthedisaster.
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Listening,speaking,discussionandcooperativelearning.
Teachingaids教具準備
Arecorder.
Teachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過程與方式
StepIListening
Thestudentswilllistentothevolcanologiststalkabouttheirmostfrightening
experience.Firstgetthestudentstodescribethethreepicturestohelpthemrecallthe
wordsorexpressionsthey'velearnedabouttheoccupation一volcanologist.Then
listenandwritetheirnamesunderthepictures.
T:Doyoustillremembertheworkofavolcanologist?
Ss:Yes.Hecollectsinformationaboutavolcanotohelppredictvolcano'seruption.
T:Howcantheygettheinformation?
SI:Theymustclimbintoalivevolcanototakethetemperatureoftheboilingrock
insideandcollectsomelavaforlaterstudy.
T:Excellent!Pleaseturntopage38.Describethethreepictureswithyourpartners.
We'llasksomeofyoutodescribethepicturesinclass.
Thestudentsworkinpairstodescribethepictures.Theycanturntothetextifthey
havesomedifficulty.
T:WhowilldescribePicture1?
S2:Ahelicopterisflyingtothevolcano,whensuddenlythevolcanoerupts.Theash
andboilingrocksrushintotheairhundredsofmetreshigh.Luckily,thehelicopteris
notnearthevolcano,oritwillbemelt.
T:Picture2?
S3:Thevolcanoiserupting.Thelavaisflowingslowlydownthemountain.A
volcanologistiscollectinglavawithaspecialtool.Hewearsspecialclothes.Itseems
verydangeroustoworkthere.
T:HowaboutPicture3?
S4:Afteraneruption,acraterformed.Awomanvolcanologistismakingrecordsand
collectinginformation.Shealsowearsspecialclothestoprotectherself.
T:Thesepicturesareaboutthemostfrighteningexperienceofthreevocanologists.
Theytellustheirstories.Pleaselistenandwritetheirnamesunderthepictures.
GetthestudentstolistentothetapeforthefirsttimeandfinishExercise1.Then
checktheanswerswithhewholeclass.
AskthestudentstoreadthequestionsinExercise2beforelistening.Thenplaythe
tape,stopthetapeaftereachpersonhasspoken.Listentothetapeagainifthe
studentscannotwritedowntheanswers.
T:Thevolcanologistsoundveryyoung.Howlonghashe/shebeenavolcanologist?
Let'slistentothetapeagain.Readthequestionsfirstandthenlistenandwritedown
youranswers,rilstopthetapeaftereachpersonhasspoken.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,
handsup!
Playthetapeforthethirdtime.Makesurethestudentsunderstandthesentencesin
Exercise3andknowwhattheyareaskedtodo.
T:Thethreevocanologistsdescribetheirexperiences.Pleasereadthefollowing
sentencesfirst.Canyouunderstandallofthem?
S5:Canyouexplainthissentence"Iwastremblingalmostasmuchastheground
undermyfeetM?
T:Itmeans“Thegroundisshaking.IamverynervoussoIamshaking,too."Any
otherquestion?Writethenameofthepersonbesidethethingstheysaid.
Thestudentslistenandwritedowntheiranswers.
StepIIISpeaking
First,getthestudentstothinkofwaystoexpressfearandanxiety.
Second,askthestudentstothinkofpowerfulnaturalforcesthattheyhave
experienced.Iftheydidn'texperienceanysuchthings,theycanimagineaccordingto
thetextandwhattheyheardjustnow.Thentheyarerequiredtotelltheirsimilar
experienceandhowtheyfeltusingexpressionsfromExercise5inListening.
T:Thespeakersdescribetheirfearoranxiety.WecanfindthesesentencesinExercise
3.Howdoyouexpressfearoranxiety?Readthesesentencesaloudandthenthinkof
otherways.
T:Who'dliketoanswerthisquestion?
SI:Therearemanywaystoshowfear.Forexample,IwassoterrifiedthatIranas
fastaspossibletillIfoundIwasinmyoffice.
S2:KnowingIwasadmittedtotheuniversity,IwassoexcitedthatIcriedloudly.
S3:IwasinapanicsoIcheckedallthewindowsandthedoorseveraltimestomake
suretheywerealllocked.
S4:1wasrelievedwhenallthepeoplewereremovedtoasaferplace.
S5:1wastremblingandcouldn'twriteaword.
S6:1wassonervousthatIcouldn'treadthetextfluently.
S7:1wassoanxiousthatIcouldn'tsitbutwalkbackandforthintheplayground.
S8:1gotupthecouragetoknockthedoor.
T:Wonderful!Ibelieveyouhavemorewaystoexpressfearoranxiety,butthereisn't
enoughtime.Let'sturntoanothertopic一afrighteningexperience.Wehave
listenedtothefrighteningexperienceofthreevolcanologists.It'syourturntotellus
yourfrighteningexperience.Thinkofapowerfulnaturalforce
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