中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷(附答案)

考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共10頁(yè)，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡上指定的位置。3.答案必須按要求填涂、書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小題，請(qǐng)按要求將答案填涂在答題卡上。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.—Whos_______womaninredoverthere?—TuYouyou_______excellentscientistinourcountry.A.the;aB.the;anC.;anD.;a2.A90-minutedocumentaryaboutConfuciuswasscreenedonCCTV______Fridaynight.A.inB.onC.atD.of3.—Whichoftheshirtsdoyoulikebetter?—I’lltake_____.Theyareexpensiveandoutoffashion.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both4.—Doyouknow________Mr.Liwenttoseethenewfilm“TheMermaid”?—I’mnotsure.IonlyrememberitwasaSaturday.A.when5.—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno_________ofdirection.A.feelingB.abilityC.knowledgeB.howC.whyD.whetherD.sense6.—We’llvisittheSummerPalace_______thereisaheavyraintomorrow.—OK!Boatingonthelakemustbegreatfun.A.unlessB.sinceC.untilD.if7.ItssaidthatthereareplentyofroomsinTyrantKing（土豪金）HotelinHaian.There____________beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.oughtntB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t8.Mylittlecousinisa(an)_____boyandhealwaysstaysuplatebutgetsupearly.A.creativeB.curiousC.energeticD.organized9.—AreyougoingtotheCityof（三沙市）forvacation?—Yes.Iwantyouto________mewithsomeinformationaboutit.A.offerB.provideC.showD.give10.—WhatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildrenintheChildren’sHome?—Youaresupposedto______astudygrouptohelpthemA.takeupB.fixupC.setupD.stayup11.—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatch?—Tomorrow,onlyifthework________.A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedhasfinishedC.finishesD.12.—Ourschoolissobig.Wemustcleanitupassoonaspossible.—Don’tworry.________.A.BettertobesafethansorrydogsC.EachdoghasitsdayworkB.It’srainingcatsandD.Manyhandsmakelight13.—CanyouunderstandwhatIsaid,Ben?—Noproblem.Ican_______followyou.A.slowlyB.easilyC.hardlyD.probably14.—ShallwewatchthepopularTVprogramme“SuperBrain”now?—___________.Thenewsreportison.A.BetternotGoodideaB.SoundsgreatC.IthinksoD.15.—I’dliketoknow___________.—Maybeintheforest.A.whetherwewillgocampingC.whethertogocampingB.wherewillwegocampingD.wherewewillgocamping二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadytalkingaboutChristmasplans.Asdayswenton,everyonebecamemore16,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Assoonasthebell17,everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohomeexceptDavid.Davidwasasmallboyinclothes.Ihadoften18whyhismotherdressedhimsopoorlyforthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,bootsorgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid19.Icanstillrememberhewasalways20asmileandlikedtohelpothers.Healways21afterschooltoputchairsawayandsweepthefloor.We22talkedmuch.Hejustsmiledandaskedwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankedmeforlettinghimstayandslowly23home.Weekspassedanditwasfinallythelastdayof24beforetheholidaybegan.Ismiledhappilywhenthelastofthem25outofthedoor.WhenIturnedaround,IsawDavid26standingbymydesk.“Ihavesomethingfor”hesaidand27frombehindhisbackasmallbox.Heaskedmetoopenitquickly.Iunwrapped（解開(kāi)）itbutsawnothinginit.IlookedatDavid’ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxisnice,David,but’s28”“Ohno,itisn’t,”saidDavid,“Itsfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatloveissomethingyoutseeortouchunlessyouknowsthere.”Tearsfilledmyeyes29IlookedattheprouddirtyfacewhichIhad30paidattentionto.Ineverforgetthemeaningfromthelittleboxonmydesk.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriends16.A.politeB.seriousC.impatientD.calmB.rangC.calledD.shouted17.A.warned18.A.knownB.wonderedC.realizedD.learned19.A.strangeB.unhappyC.differentD.funny20.A.treatingB.feelingC.wearingD.sharing21.A.practisedB.forcedC.studiedD.stayed22.A.never23.A.leftB.oftenC.alwaysC.turnedD.almostD.returnedB.rushed24.A.schoolB.yearC.educationD.program25.A.hurriedB.jumpedC.walkedD.jogged26.A.carelesslyB.sadly27.A.searchedB.foundC.quietlyD.helplesslyC.liftedD.pulled28.A.cheap29.A.whenB.emptyB.untilC.uselessD.expensiveC.thoughD.because30.A.speciallyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.carefully三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AB31.WhattimedoWesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?A.Betweenmiddayand1:00intheafternoonafternoon.B.At5:00intheC.Aroundsevenintheafternoonorevenlater.7:00intheafternoon.D.Before32.Whenmightpeoplewanttosay,“I’msorry,Iteatthis.?A.Ifthey’vebeengivensomethingthey’tlike.B.Iftheyarefull.C.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.D.Iftheyarenothungry.33.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhen’reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?A.Youcanleaveassoonasvefinishedeating.B.Ifyoudontknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C.Youcan’teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.D.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.BManyofyoumaywonderwhatelsetodobesideswatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetonweekends.Whynothaveapicnic?Junior2studentsatBeijingNo4MiddleSchoolhadaKingofCooking”competition.Earlierthismonth,about300studentsattheschoolwenttoasuburb()ofBeijingtohavethecontest.Theyweredividedinto24groups.Eachgrouphadbuyers,slicers掌刀),firemakers,washersandcooks.Firemakersfacedthemostproblemsduringthetime.Someofthemhadnoideahowtokeepfireburning.Thefirekeptgoingout.Wehadtoblowatthesparks火星)andputoncornleavesandoldnewspapers,”saidWuMofei,13.“Ittookusanhourtomakethefire.Oureyeshadtearsfromallthesmokeandourfacesbecame”headded.Whenthefireswerefinallymade,thecooksbecamethebusiestpeople.HuangLanyemadefriedcelery芹菜)andham,pickledcabbageandtomatosoup.Shewasproudofherwork.“ItsmyfirsttimemakingChinesedishes.Mygroupmembersatethemupinminutesandsaidtheywereasdeliciousaswhattheirparents”saidthe14-year-oldgirl.FinallyovertenstudentsweretitledKingofCooking.WangXiaoyue,14,wasoneofthem.“Mygroupgotamarkof98atthecompetition,”Wangsaid.“Wehavelearnedalotwhilehavingsomuchfun!Wearethe”BeijingNo4MiddleSchoolhasbeenorganizingthefunactivitieslikethisforsixyears.“Wewanttogivestudentsachancetogetreallifeexperiencesandlearnhowtoworkasa”saidJiaDong,whoworksforthesstudentaffairsoffice.34.Fromthetext,weknowJunior2studentsatBeijingNo.4MiddleSchool.A.didn’tliketheactivityB.enjoyedthemselvesduringtheactivityC.couldntcookmealsatallD.onlysurftheInternetonweekends35.BeijingNo.4MiddleSchoolorganizessuchactivitiesinorderthatthestudents.A.canbecomegoodcooksC.canhavegoodmealsB.cangetreallifeexperiencesD.won’tgetonlineanymore36.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.About300studentsweretitledKingofCooking.B.WuMofeifacedthemostproblemsduringthetime.C.HuangLanyehadnevermadedishesbefore.D.Thestudentscouldlearnalotwhilehavingagreattime.37.WecaninferthatA.BeijingNo.4MiddleSchool’thavesuchactivitiesanymore.B.therearealotofexcellentcooksinBeijingNo.4MiddleSchool.C.studentsinBeijingNo.4MiddleSchoolhavegoodteamspirit..D.teachersinNo.4MiddleSchoolareallgoodatcooking.CAreyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,about50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedays,shynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Now,scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries,theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame（責(zé)備）themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friends,orbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.And’tforget---ifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______maycauseshyness.A.genetics,grown-upsandbirthplaceB.genetics,familysizeandbirthplaceC.familysize,grown-upsandfailureD.genetics,familysizeandfreedom39.Whatdoestheunderlined“genetic”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Passeddownfromparents.C.Taughtbyteachers.B.Learnedfromfriends.D.Madeupbybrothers.40.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheirshynessby______.A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasonsB.tryingnewthingsandpracticingconversationC.gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparentsD.tryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness41.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.B.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.C.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.D.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.DIwasneververyclean,whilemyroommateKatewasveryorganized.Eachofherthingshadits，butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled貼標(biāo)簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Over，KategotcleanerandIgotmessier.ShewouldpushmydirtyclothingoverandIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warhappenedoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“TakeyourshoesawayWhyundermybed!”WhenIsawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.Sheshoutedbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminuteifittbeenaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklyhidherselfunderhercovers,crying.Itwasclearthattherewassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofa，awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.SlowlyIcollectedthepencilstookbackthebooksmademybed，cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandshecouldhardlybelievehereyes.Then，shereachedoutherhandstoholdmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree，butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.42.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.loud.B.SheheardmeshoutingC.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawmyshoesunderherbed.43.Thewritertidieduptheroommostprobablybecause____________________.A.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerbeingsomessy.B.shehatedherselfforC.shewantedtoshowhercareKatetodosoD.shewasaskedby44.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.BygivingthemainideaC.BydescribingaprocessB.Byshowingdifferences.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.45.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffD.LearningtoBeC.HowtoBeOrganizedRoommates第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）第II卷共36小題，請(qǐng)按要求將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。四、詞匯本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A.使句子通順。46.We▲onthenaturalresourcestolive,soweshouldtakegooduseofthem.47.Maryisan▲()girl.Sheisn’twillingtoputupherhandtoanswerquestionsinclassandtakepartinallkindsofactivities.48.Boysandgirls,tobe▲飛行員),youneedhardtraininginflying.49.HisfatherdiedwhenJimwasonlythreeyearsoldandhewas▲缺席)duringtherestofhischildhood.50.Theyinvitedmetotheplay,butIhadtobecauseIwasverybusy.▲(saynoto)B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。thirtysafewisetheyeducate51.Childrenshouldbetaughttospendtheirfreetime▲.52.TodayisChildren’sDay.Thechildrenareenjoying53.MrsSmithopenedherfirstcolourtherapycenterinher▲.54.Foryour▲festivalnow.▲,youmustntstandunderthetreewhen’sraininginsummer.55.CaoWenxuan,firstChinesewriterwhowonInternationalHansChristianAndersen（國(guó)際安徒生獎(jiǎng))willpayavisittoHaianfocusingon▲.Hewillalsovisitsomeschools.C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。managesweepexpectwaitpromise56.Yourfatherhe?▲youtobeateacherinthefuture,t57.Sincethey▲toreturnyourmoney,pleasekeepcalmandwaitpatiently.58.—Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Justaminute,Mum.I▲thefloor.59.—Whyweretheresomanystudentsattheschoolgatewhenwepassedby?—They▲forabushome.60.Withoutanyhelp,hisfather▲torepairthecarallbyhimselfatlast.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題；每小題l分，滿分5)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，每空一詞。61.Hewassobrave.Hehelpedhisneighbourputoutafireyesterday.（兩句合并成一句）It▲sobrave▲himtohelphisneighbourputoutafireyesterday.62.Thepolicecaughtthethieftwodayslater.改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Thethief▲▲bythepolicetwodayslater.63.MyfatherarrivedinBeijingaweekago,andnowheisstillthere.(保持句意基本不變)Myfather64.Howamazingmyholiday（改為同義句）▲amazingholidayIhad!65.MartinahaslearnedEnglishsinceshewasveryyoung.對(duì)劃線▲▲inBeijingforaweek.▲部分提問(wèn)）▲▲hasMartinalearnedEnglish?六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10)的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad__n66▲__moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hehadpityonhimandl67▲somemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedh68▲anddidwellinallhislessons.Whenhef69▲middleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwass▲hurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungmanagreedandseveralyearslaterhem71▲thegirl.Helovedhiswifeverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecookedd72foodforher.Soshebecameveryfatandonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandw73▲athomeandshehadtogotohospitalaloneatonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldhernottoeatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraidtof▲thedoctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableandwentout.Whensher75homethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood:meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusycookingthere.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“Iveboughtallthefoodyoulike,”七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。MynameisJim.Mystorybeganwhenanoldsailorcametotheinn(小旅館)whereIlivedwithmyfather.Myfatherwastheinnkeeper.“Domanypeoplecame”theoldsailoraskedmyfather.“”myfathertoldhim.Itisaveryquiet”“Good,”theoldsailorsaid.“Thenthisisaplacefor”“And’syourname,”myfatheraskedhim.Justcallme‘captain,themansaid.Heputsomegoldcoinsonthetable.“TellmewhenIhavespentallthese,”hesaid.Notlongafterhecametotheinn,thecaptainsaidtome,“Doyouwanttoearnsome”“Yes,please,”Ianswered.Iwasonlyaboyatthetimeandneverhadanymoney.“Whatdoyouwantmeto”“Keepwatchforamanwithone”hesaid,“Tellmeassoonasyouseehim.Dothatand’llgiveyouacoinevery”Atfirst,theCaptainwasaveryquietmananddidnotwanttotalktoanyone.Buttherewerenightswhenhedrankalotofrum.Thenhetalkedalotandbecameverynoisy.Hetoldstoriesaboutbadmendoingbadthings,andhesangthesamesongoverandoveragainatthetopofhisvoice,“Fifteenmenonthedeadman’schest.Yo-hap-ho!Andabottleof”Myfatherwantedhimtoleavebecausesomevisitorsstoppedcomingtotheinn.But,evenwhenthegoldwasspent,myfatherdidn’tdaretotellhimtoleave.Thenfatherbecameill,andDr.Liveseycametoseehim.Aftergivingmyfathersomemedicine,thedoctorcameintotheinn.Whenthedoctorwaitedforamantobringhishorse.TheCaptainstartedsingingthesamesongagain.Thedoctoraskedhimtobequiet.Therewasasickman”hesaidangrily.TheCaptaintookouthisknifeandpointeditatthedoctor.“Putthatknifedown,”thedoctorsaid.“Andifyoukeepdrinkingrum,you’llsoonbe”TheCaptainwasveryangry.Hebegantomovetowardthedoctor.“Keepawayfromme.Ifyoudoanythingbad,’llbeintrouble.”saidthedoctor.Thenthedoctor’shorsecame,andherodeawayfromtheinn.Forafewdaysafterthis,theCaptainwasquiet.76.Wheredidthestorytake？▲77.Whathappenedtothevisitorswhenthecaptainbecameverynoisyintheinn?▲78.Howdidthedoctorcometotheinn?▲79.Whydidthecaptainbecomequietatlast?▲80.Howdoyoufindthedoctor?▲八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題滿分20分）豬八戒在西行的路上，被遺棄在你的村莊。你幫他分析落伍的原因，并告訴他，你現(xiàn)在的學(xué)校生活情況。你鼓勵(lì)他，如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的西游夢(mèng)想。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列表格中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。落伍的原因1.好吃懶做，消極畏難2.不思進(jìn)取，不善交流你的學(xué)校生活1.多彩的校園生活(課外活動(dòng)……)2.多樣的學(xué)習(xí)方式網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)……)3.和諧的人際交往交友互助……)4.豐富的校外活動(dòng)做志愿者……)如何實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想1.努力學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)，…發(fā)揮至少一句)2.培養(yǎng)自信品質(zhì)，…(發(fā)揮至少一句)3.自由發(fā)揮一點(diǎn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。短文的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順;3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Thesedays,ImeetSecondBrotherPigcyinmyvillage.Hewasleftbehindtheotherthreeteammates.Italktohimalot.Firstly,Ianalyzethereasonforhimwhyhefellbehindothers.Secondly,Isharemyschoollifewithhim.▲Thirdly,Igivehimsomeadviceonhowtorealizehisdream.▲第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.B2.B3.A4.A5.D6.A7