2020屆來賓民族中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題及答案

高三題及案第一部分共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文從每題給的B、、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)出選Asome’snomanscanprovidemuch-neededforitThisprobablydogownershipincreasedlastyearpeopleatduringheCovID-I9lockdown.asanewdogsotag.asCockapoosandSpaniels,sawincreases,andpuppieshavebeensellingorAnimalwelfarecharitiespricescouldencouragepuppyfarming,smuggling走ordognfoundsomehavesellingandkittensmediahave“extremely”.somenewadoglegally,maybeaor’vetoill-preparedwithatheitselfhasittocomewithlifeinnewLookingtothefuture,thereareconcernsaboutthewelfareofthesepets.AlkinoftheOxfordshireAnimalSanctuarythenotes:thetheareatime,separationanxietycouldsurfacepeoplegotowork.”CliareUKsrescuecharitysays,“Theeconomicthatpeoplemayfind’ttoafteradog.Theistobuydogthatfitsourlifestyle.1.greaterforfollowing________.A.illegalofB.lessdogC.highpricesofdogsD.onlinesaleofdogs2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"cometermswith"in4A.withB.inforMakeupD.Endupwith3.welearnfromlastparagraph?Despitethelivinghappily.ThewriterhaspositiveattitudetowardsdogsExpertsthatbeD.writeradvisestothinkbeforedogsaspets.BScientistsoftencomparecoralreefs(珊礁toleafyplantbaseofareanimals.softcreaturesarenaturallyhalf-transparenttheirbrilliantcolor1fromalgae(藻insidethem.stresshotortheyhaltthewiththemoutandarewhenwhite,they'reatriskeventuallydie,turningdarkbrown.aroundthelookingformeanstoprotectandmaybeincreaseisprotectedareasnationalintheBeyondnaturepreserves,someconservationistslookinghands-onmethods.OneresearchcenterinFloridaexploringaformofselectionkeepThesystemintheKeyshasbeenbyandissupportfisheries$100millionTotheherareharvestingofthethatsurvivedthenaturally,keepingthemandthenthemtheTheyhave46,000onplasticframesunderthesea.Soregrownovercoralsfivedifferentspeciesondamagedreefs.InTheresearchbiologistChicago'sAquarium,oncoralswithnaturalprojects.Heaoftworeefs,oneextreme2015wave,andonethatdidn't.thinkabilitytodealtheseisofmoretowarmingThebigquestioninvestigate,howmuchheatcoralsadaptto.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"halt"thefirstmean?B.C.Strengthen.D.5.doMullerteamdotosavecorals?Restorethereefs.GrowbyhandC.Createmoreareas.D.Movetounpollutedareas.6.WhatGunning'ssuggest?A.beengeneticallyCoolingwatersiskeytorescuingforsurvivingheatwavesareshocking.Thehighestcan7.canbeatitleforthetext?A.betweenalgaemadesaveC.ofclimatewarmingD.SurvivalcrisisfacedreefsCBarredowls(林鸮貓頭鷹arealargespeciesnativetoeasternNorthAmerica,beganmovingwestatofthe1973,largenumbersofowlsarrivedwesternofWashington.LatermovedInpartsofthePacifictheowlsbelievedbecausingadropthepopulationofaaggressivetheInmanytheowlisbarredyearanimals,likesquirrelsrats.theirarenowlargerinmanypartsoftheowl'straditionalterritory.WiensisbiologisttheGeologicalaagencystudiesanditsresources.Heandofficialsaredoingunusualtoprotectowls:killingowls.Itisacontroversial,program.Morethanowlshaveshot.Wiensisthesonofawell-knownbirdexpertandupwithfascinationforbirds.Hefeelingsthe"It'saItooutkillingowlstosaveowlheButhe“WeowlswereoutowlsandwereTocatchbarredowls,officialsputdigitalbirdcallersontheground.theystepbackandwaitasseveralfromthefilltheair.Allofinofnight.Barredowlsdislikeintheirterritory,soflydownandchaseowlsishistoshootthem.8.What'sthewithspottedowls?A.Theystarvedtodeath.B.TheyhavebabieseachC.Theyinvadedbird.Theyarehunted9.beingA.B.Theytosurvive.C.TheyareputtingspottedowlsTheylargeareasof10.didthereleasethebarredowls.B.Topuzzleowls.C.Toprotectowls.Tobarredowls.11.Whatcanthebesttitleforthetext?OneAnimaltoB.KeepingtheC.BirdsinDanger.Fair.DIfyougetthedogcanyouoryoumaybemaybetoandfaces,tostudytrainedgroupofdogstodistinguishbetweenimages(像)ofthesamemakingaoranface.thetrainingdogwastheorthehalfoftheface.Thethendogs'betweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemotherhalfoftheperson'sfaceimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedinTheresearchersfoundthedogswereabletopicktheangryorhappybytouchingpictureofitnosesonerandomchance.studyhadfiguredouthowtheylearnedfacesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage."Weruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesonaastheofourthatsuccessfulrealizedthatsmilingasappliestoanmouthhavingsamemeaningasangryeyes."ourwewenowconfidentlyatcanfacialMullerAtthispoint,itiswhydogsseemwiththerecognizefacialexpressionsinus,mostbethebasisinlivinggivesfacialthismanytobetween12.ThefocusedonA.shapesB.makesenseoffacesC.orangryD.communicatewithotherwelearnaboutstudyparagraphtesteddogsinrandomorder.Diverseweretraining.Picturesthetwoweredifferentdogsphotographedthelest.14.WhatisAsuggestionforfutureApossiblestudyAofthestudyAnexplanationoftheresearchmethod.15.InsectionthetextmostlikelytoinanewspaperA.B.C.第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，分0分）閱讀下面短文，短文后的選項(xiàng)中出可以入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Haveyoueverfoundyourselfwaitingatthefortoarriveandhaveaskacommonplacequestion?stoodlinewaitingacoffeeandtolooktothepersonnextaskabouttheSmallatime.___17___on”whomaster'sinonInwespendofourtimemakingtalk.___18___Comingsmallconversationsisthefoundation基)oftheserelationships.Thebenefitsofsuchconversationstoourandbenefitourwhole.Researchersfoundaamountof熟)maintainingrelationshipscontributeofsimpleasaskingabouttheirorcommentingsmalltalkanact”noted.Whothislead?___20___Youmightfindsomeonewhoaorevensomeoneturnsouttobeaclosefriend.Thereisonethingforsure.MakingsmalltalkcanbrightenourA.people’tlikesmalldoesonemakingSmallanaturalwayforpeopletoconnect.Butitservesimportantrolesocialinteractions.thesmallconnectionstoissmallanddespitetheit’sactuallyaofdailywewiththesamepeoplefromtimetotime.第二部分用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題1.5分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文從每題給的B、、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出以填空白的最選項(xiàng)ItwasashocktothatIhadadisease.Ineververywellcoordinated(協(xié)調(diào)whenwas___21___.changewhenIwentuniversity,ageIstartedInmythirdatuniversity,noticedthatitseemedtobedifficultforme,Ifellnotodoctorwhotoagood___24___.TwoIhospitalforexaminations.Iinthe___25___fortwoweeks,whichIawideofButafterallthe___26___,theymewhatIexceptthatIwasaspecialcase.However,they___27___itworse.Thedoctorfeltsorryhecoulddo___28___exceptgiving(,Icouldseehevitaminstohaveeffectondisease.Ididn'tfeellikeaskingformoredetails,becausethediseasewasobviously____30____.IthatIhadItwasabitofaIhadbeeninIaleukemia(白病he____32____diedClearlywere____33____thanAtleastmyconditionmakemesick,sofelt____34____,Ithatboy.doctorsgotouniversity.I____35____doingIstartedbeforetohospital.Myatthattimeratherhardmyhadbeen(診斷,Ihadverywithlife.afterIcameofthatthereofworthythingsIcould____38____.Ibegantomakeprogressmy____39____andIgotmarriedacalledJane,metjustaboutthetimemyconditionwasdiagnosed.Thatmarriage____40____mylife.Itgavemetolivefor.A.strongB.youngC.D.A.watchdestroyA.B.C.A.doctorB.C.engineerD.A.houseB.parkD.A.discoveriesB.C.A.requiredB.forecastedD.wishedA.everythingB.somethingC.D.A.knowB.realizefearA.goodB.terribleD.A.commonB.C.incorrectD.importantA.B.selflesslyC.sincerelyuselesslyA.richerB.worseD.luckierA.B.cheerfulC.discouragedD.A.turnedupB.outgaveupD.wentonA.achieveB.ruinC.cancelD.A.wronglyB.simplyC.D.possiblyA.B.attackC.sufferdoA.researchB.mistakesC.preparationsD.violenceA.B.doubtedC.D.第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文在空白填個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Thepianoisofworld'smostinstruments.Itin1709an_____41._____(Italy)instrumenttheintheclassificationhadn'tinspiredmoreoralargerwasawhichwassimilartheLatersmechanism(彈撥裝置strikestrings.totheofsoundalsoadded_____46._____(give)theWhiletwostrings_____48._____eachnote,themodernhasfornotes,twoforthemiddlethreetheLikepiano'sasoundboard.第部分（共節(jié)，滿分分）第節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）51.假英語課上師要求同桌之間交換修改作修改你同桌寫的以下作文共有處言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉一個(gè)單的增加、除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（在其下面寫出該加。刪除：多余的詞用斜線＼劃掉。修：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注：．處錯(cuò)及修改均僅限詞2．只許改處多者（從第處起不。BecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic,peoplearerequiredtowearingmasksonbusesinChina.However,oneIforgetIwasheadingvitalWhileboardingIstoppeddriver.RealizingwhatIwouldlateforexamburstintotear.Justatthatanoldladyahisgift,IwasintimeforNottheshowgreathelpeachotherinfaceofgreatitalsorepresentedtheChinesepeople'sdeterminationpreventbutcontrolthepandemic.第節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）52.閱下面材料根據(jù)內(nèi)容所給落開語續(xù)兩段使之成一完整短文。nowainNewYorkCity,comesbacktohis’ssmallwoodenhouseisontheislandinthethelake.JacksonisfondofAndheoftentakeshissonanddaughtersfishinginthesamehetowhenhewasachild.Hisaretothehimofthe34yearsago.34Jackson11familyonanislandintheofainNewOnthedaytheandhiswereinthecatchingfishingrodhesomethingwasontheend.Hecarefullyfishwater.Itwasthelargestoneheeverseen,abass.andhisfatherlookedatfish,gillsmoonlig