(完整版)外研版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語試卷

2017學(xué)年度八年級(jí)英語上第12月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（溫馨提示：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們將所有答案寫在最后一頁(yè)的答題紙上，交卷時(shí)只交最后一張。）一、聽力測(cè)試（滿分15分）（一）聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。（每個(gè)句子讀一遍）（每小題1分，滿分5分）()1.A.Yes,itis.()2.A.Goodidea.B.Thankyou.B.Bybike.C.No,itisn’t.C.Enjoyyourself.()3.A.Iagreewithyou.B.I’msorry.C.Icanspellthem.()4.A.Hewaslateforschool.C.He’s12yearsold.B.He’sfromEngland.()5.A.It’sveryinteresting.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Youshouldreadalotofbooks.（二）聽對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）（每小題1分，滿分5分）()6.WhendidthemanbegintostudyEnglish?A.Lastyear.B.Thisyear.C.Thismorning.()7.Whatshouldthemandoinclass?A.SpeakmoreEnglish.B.Writedownthemistakes.C.SpeakmoreEnglishandwritedownthemistakes.()8.WhothinksunderstandingtheTVprogrammesinEnglishiseasy?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Bothofthem.()9.WhendoesthemanwatchEnglishfilmsandlistentoEnglishsongs?A.OnSaturdays.B.OnSundays.C.Atweekends.()10.WhyisthewomangoodatEnglish?A.BecauseshelikesEnglish.B.BecausesheisfromEngland.C.Becauseshepractisesiteveryday.（三）聽短文，選擇正確的答案。（短文讀兩遍）（每小題1分，滿分5分）()11.WhatdidLingling’steachergiveherlastyear?A.Somebooks.B.Somemagazines.C.Someadvice.

()12.YoushouldcheckyouspellinglearnEnglishwell.ifyouwanttoA.withabookB.withaclassmateC.withadictionary()13.Whereshouldyouwritedownthemistakes?A.IntheEnglishbooks.C.Inthenotebooks.B.Intheexercisebooks.()14.HowoftenshouldyoucheckyourvocabularybookandreadEnglishbooks?A.Everyweek.B.Everyday.C.Everyhour.()15.WhatelseisgoodforyoutolearnEnglish?A.ListeningtoEnglishsongs.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Listeningtopopsongs.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）()16.The________newsmadeus________.A.surprising;surprisedC.surprised;surprisedB.surprising;surprisingD.surprised;surprising(()17.It’sverypolite______you______sayhello.A.for;ofB.of;forC.to;forD.of;to)18.Didyouhave_______supper?Yes,Ihad_______gooddinnerwithmyparents.A.a;aB./;aC.the;theD./;/(()19.Thebestway_______yourEnglishisreadingmore.A.improvesB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve)20.You’dbetter________toomuchmeatbecauseyou’realreadytoofatnow.A.don’teatB.noteatingC.nottoeatD.noteat()21.----Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,John?----Iwanttobe______weatherman.Itis________interestingjob.A.a;theB.an;aC.a;an)22.----Canwerun______theroadnow?----No,wemustn’t.WehavetowaituntilthelightturnsD.an;the(green.A.onB.acrossC.overD.through(()23.MyuncleboughtmeaniPhoneformy________birthday.A.twelfthB.twelveC.thetwelveD.thetwelfth)24.----_________isthepopulationofmyhometown?----About0.68million.A.Which)25.Don’tbeafraidofnewwords.YoucanB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Howmanyinthe(dictionary.A.lookatthemB.lookforthemC.lookthemup()26.IttookmetwoweeksGuoJingming.D.lookthemoverreadingthenovelswrittenbyA.finishB.tofinishC.finishesD.finishing()27.—Rememberthis,John.youwillmake.carefulyouare,mistakes—Thanks,MissRose.A.Themore;thelessC.Theless;thefewerB.Themore;thefewerD.Themore;themore()28.James,I’mtootired.Let’sstop________theclothes.A.washingBtowashC.towashingD.wash()29.Mymotherdoesn’twanttowatchthismovie.Thereis________init.A.somethinginterestingC.interestingsomethingB.nothinginterestingD.interestingnothing()30.----Didyousleepwelllastnight?----Oh,no._______noiseoutsidethehotelalmostdrovememad.A.ToomuchB.MuchtooC.ToomanyD.Somany)31.----Linda,Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.----I’msorry.I________footballwithmyfriendsthen..A.playB.playedC.amplayingD.wasplaying)32.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?((—Oh!It’soneofA.interestingfilmsI’veeverseen.B.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting()33.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfindaone.A.bigB.smallC.biggerD.smaller,Iwon’t.A.SorryB.That’sallright.C.Excuseme.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A,B,C，D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填涂在對(duì)應(yīng)的答題卡上。LiYonglikesswimmingverymuch.LastsummerheandhisparentswenttoQingdaotospendtheir__36__.Thefirstmorningtheyhadaquickmealandwenttothesea.Theywentswimmingand___37___themselvesintheseafor___38__twohours.Whentheycamebacktothebeachandlay__39__,LiYongsaidtohisfather,”Iwantsomethingtoeat.I’m__40___now.”Thentheycameintoa___41__nearthebeach.Hisfathertoldtheyoung___42___tobringabottleoforange,twobottlesofbeerandfourdishes(菜)。Butthewaiterstoodthereanddidn’tmove.“__43_don’tyougoandbringthemforus?”askedthefather.“I’msorry,sir,”__44__thewaiter.“Iwanttoknowwhereyouhide（藏）yourmoney”Thefatherandmother___45___ateachotherandlaughed.Theywerewearingswimsuits!(((((((((()36.A.holidayC.familyD.dishesB.hotel)37.A.laughedB.jumpedC.playedD.enjoyedD.nearD.on)38.A.less)39.A.upB.moreB.downC.almostC.of)40.A.thirstyB.hungry)41.A.restaurantB.officeC.library)42.A.policemanB.waiterC.actorC.fullD.busyD.bankD.doctorD.WhyD.talkedD.saw)43.A.How)44.A.told)45.A.foundB.WhereB.saidB.criedC.WhenC.spokeC.looked四.閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）(A)Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.With__it__,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowthepersonyou’recalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwanttobuy,you’llgotoyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyouareinterestedinrightoverthephone.Youwillbeabletoshopalloverthetownandneverevenleaveyourhome.()46.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers_______.A.InallthetownsC.onlyinbigcitiesB.insomeplacesintheworldD.almostanywhereontheearth()47.Theunderlinedword”it”inthepassagemeans________.A.thepicturephoneC.theuseB.anyphoneD.thechange()48.Wecan_____throughthepicturephoneaccordingtothetext.A.writeabookC.playgamesB.goshoppingD.haveclasses()49.Picturephonescanbeusedfor______.A.ringinguplibrarytoseeabookB.goingshoppingwithoutleavingourhomesC.showingthepersonthethingsthatwearetalkingaboutD.alloftheabove()50.Thetitleofthearticlecanbe“______”.A.TheTelephonesB.PicturePhonesC.ShoppingonthephoneD.Talkingonthephone(B)FoodbetweenChinaandwesterncountriesareverydifferent.WeChinesemayspendhalfofourlifetimeonmakingandeatingfood.First,Chinesepeoplechoosefoodverycarefully.Theyoftentrytousefreshmaterialtomakefood.Forexample,peoplewholiveneartheseaofteneatfreshfish.Second,Chinesehavealotofideasandskillsforcooking.Wecancookachickeninovertenways.That’swhyChinesefoodissopopularintheworld.InwesterncountrieslikeEnglandorAmerica,peopledon’thavefreshfoodbecausetheybuytheirfoodfromsupermarketswherethefoodmaystayformanydays.Theywouldalsoenjoyfastfoodlikeburgersandchips.Theyareunhealthytohumanbody.Westernpeopleareverygoodatmakingcakesandchocolate.Theyareverysweetbuttheymakeyoubecomefatquickly.Therearesomeotherdifferences.Chinesepeopleusechopstickswhilewesternpeopleuseforksandknives.Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsadaybutwesternpeoplewillhavemore.Forexample,theyhaveafternoontea.Ifyouareahousewifeandhavealotoftime,youmayalsohavemorningtea.()51.HowlongmayChinesespendonmakingandeatingtheirfood?A.Halfanhouraday.C.Halfamonthayear.B.Halfaweekamonth.D.Halfoftheirlifetime.(()52.Whydon’tpeopleinwesterncountrieshavefreshfood?A.Becausetheybuytheirfoodfromsupermarkets.B.Becausetheyhavelotsofwaysandskillstocook.C.BecausetheyarehealthytohumanbodyD.Becausetheydon’tenjoyfastfood.)53.Whatcanmakeyoubecomefatquickly?A.burgersandchipsC.burgersandcakesB.cakesandchocolateD.chipsandchocolate(()54.HowmanymealsdoChinesehaveaday?A.fourB.threeC.five)55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?[來源:Z_xx_k.Com]D.TwoA.DifferencesofFoodBetweenChinaandWesternCountriesB.DifferencesBetweenEnglandandAmericaC.DifferencesBetweenForkandKnifeD.DifferencesBetweenTeaandChocolate(C)Acastle(城堡)stoodonatallmountain.Itwasadarkcastleanditbelongedtothewizard(男巫)，Bobo.Hehadnofriendsbecausepeoplewereallafraidofwherehelived.Onedaywhenhewaswalkinginthevillage,severalchildrencametohimandonesaid,“Bobo,wewouldliketobeyourfriends,butwedon’tlikeyourcastle.”“Idon’tlikeiteither,”Bobosaidsadly.“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Youcouldpaintit.Youcouldplantflowersarounditandyoucouldopenthewindowsandletthesunin.”Hethoughtaboutallthesesuggestionsandagreedgladly.“Yes,Iwilldoallthat.Thankyou.Andwillyouvisitmeoncetheyaredone?”“Ohyes,wewill.”Theysaidtogether.SoBobodecidedtochangehiscastle.Hewavedhismagicwand(魔杖)andsaidafewmagicwords.Thenawhitecastlewithbluewindowsanddoorsstoodbeforehim.Flowersgrewaroundthecastle.Thesunshonebrightlyonthenewpaintandbirdsflewclosetoit.EvenBobofelthappyandbrightandhewalkedbacktothevillagetocallthechildrentovisithisbeautifulcastle.()56.Thewizard’scastlestoodA.onatallmountainC.inatown.B.inaforestD.onafarm()57.WhydidBobohavenofriendsatfirst?A.Becausehewasveryshort.B.Becausehewasnotfriendly.C.Becausehewasabadwizard.D.Becausehiscastlemadepeopleafraid.)58.Whatadvicedidn’tthechildreninthevillagegiveBoboto(changehiscastle?A.Topaintthecastle.B.Togrowflowersaroundit.C.Toopenthewindowsandletthesunin.D.Tomakeanewbedroom.()59.Bobochangedthecastleby.A.wavinghismagicwandandsayingsomemagicwordsB.askingsomechildrenofthevillageforhelpC.callingsomebirdsintheforesttohelphimD.paintingsomepictureswithhisbeautifulpaint)60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(A.Bobowasawizardandhadacastle.B.Bobothoughtaboutthechildren’sadvicecarefully.C.Bobofeltsadwhenhesawthecastlehadchangedalot.D.Thechildrenwouldbegladtovisitthenewbeautifulcastle.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每空1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A:Hi,Peter.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforseveraldays.How’sitgoing？B:Notbad.61.A:Prettygood!AreyoufreethisSundayafternoon?B:62.What’sup?A:Thereisgoingtobeabasketballmatchinourschool.63.B:Yes,ofcourse.Butwhichteamisourschoolgoingtoplayagainst?A:64.B:Really?Ithinkourteamisverystrong.Perhapswewillwinthematch.A:ButIhearthattheirteamisstrong,too.B:I’msureitmustbeawonderfulmatch.A:Ithinkso.65.B:Let’smeetintheplaygroundat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Wouldyouliketowatchit?B.Whataboutyou,Eric?C.No,Iwasn’t.D.TheteamfromNo.2MiddleSchool.E.Whenshallwemeet？F.Yes,Iam.G.Howarewegoingthere?六、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空一詞。66.他們有一幢房子，靠近田野和小山。Theyhadasmallhouse,_fieldsandhills.67.這座城市需要更多的公共服務(wù)設(shè)施。Thecityneedsmore______________.68.稍等一下，我去叫我的語文老師。__aminute.I’llcallmyChineseteacher.69.史密斯夫人只去過倫敦一兩次。MrsSmithhasonlybeentoLondon_70.去年政府關(guān)閉了鎮(zhèn)里的一家工廠。or_.Thegovernment__afactoryofthetownlastyear.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Lifeinspaceisquitedifferentfromthatontheearth.Howdoastronauts(宇航員)liveinspace?EatingInthepast,astronautscouldeatonlysmallpiecesofdriedfood.Butnowastronautscaneatmoreeverydayfoodlikefruit,vegetablesandicecream.SleepingAllthepeopleintheISS(國(guó)際空間站)havetheirownrooms.Theyhavetotiethemselvestotheirbeds,orthey’llflyaway!Thatseemslikeahardwaytosleep,butastronautssaysleepinginspaceisreallynottoobad.ExercisingThisismoreimportantinspacethanonearth.Astronautsexerciseonbikesandothermachinesforabouttwohourseveryday.Inthatway,theywon’tbeillwhentheygetbackhome.HavingfunAstronautscanreadbooks,playcards,listentomusicorsende-mailstotheirfriendsandfamilywhentheyaren’tworking.Sometimestheyjustsitandlookoutofthewindow.It’salsofun!71.Astronautscouldeatinthepast.72.Ifastronautsdon’ttiethemselvestothebedsinspace,theywill___73.Astronautsexercisefor74.Whenastronautsgetbackhometheywilldon’texerciseinspace.everyday..ifthey75.Thepassagetellsusaboutthelifeof八、綜合填空。（每空1分，共10分）Agirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothers,andnobodylikedher.Shewasalwaysuothers.(76)anddidn’tliketotalktoH(77),oneday,hermothergaveherabeautifulhairclip(發(fā)卡).Whensheworeit,shelookedmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.Soshed(78)towearittoschool.OnherwaytoschoolshefoundthateveryonesManyofherschoolmatessaid“hello”toher,butthisneverhappened(80).Shewasveryhappy.Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhairclipbroughth(81)happiness(幸福，快樂).Althoughshedidn’ttellherclassmatesahairclip,theyallwantedtoknowwhathappenedtoher.Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool,hermothera(83)her,“Didyouknowyoudroppedyourhairclip?Ifounditbythedoorthis(84).”Sheknewthatshedidn’twearthehaircliptoschoolatall.Itisnoti_(85)whatwewearorhowwelook.Themost(79)ather.b(82)herbeautifulm______importantishowwethinkaboutourselves.九、書面表達(dá)(10分)假如你是李華，你在英國(guó)的筆友Jim要來中國(guó)參觀，向你詢問有關(guān)中國(guó)的天氣情況以及來中國(guó)的最好時(shí)間等。請(qǐng)你給你的筆友寫一封信，介紹一下中國(guó)的氣侯特點(diǎn)，并為他的參觀提供一點(diǎn)建議，80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示：1.中國(guó)的氣候，分四季2.分別介紹四季，及最佳參觀季節(jié)3.歡迎隨時(shí)參觀DearJim,I’mverygladthatyouwillcometovisitChina.YouaskedmeabouttheweatherinChina.____________