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千里之行,始于第2頁(yè)/共2頁(yè)精品文檔推薦2022GRE詞匯精選高頻形近詞精選整合為了讓大家能夠更好更高效的記憶GRE詞匯,今日我給大家?guī)?lái)了GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞,盼望能夠關(guān)心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,來(lái)觀賞一下吧。

GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞

150.apriori未經(jīng)觀看分析地,既定地

Definition:intuitivelyknownwithoutexaminationoranalysis

Example:Theresnoapriorireasontothinkyourexpenseswillremainthesameinalargercity.

151.adhoc臨時(shí)支配的

Definition:doneonlywhenneededforaspecificpurpose,withoutplanningorpreparation

Example:Tokeepthepoliceforceonthestreets,themayorandthecitycouncilmadeanadhocdecisiontoincreasethesalariesoflawenforcementofficersbytenpercent.

152.bonafide真正的

Definition:Honest;genuine;actingwithouttheintentionofdefrauding

Example:Inordertoreceivearefundforyourreturnedpurchase,youwillneedtoshowthesalesclerkabonafidereceiptfortheitem.

153.percapita每人,按人安排的

Definition:basedoncalculationsthatshowtheaverageamountforeachpersonaffected

Example:Thecountry’srecentwealthwasindicatedbyariseinpercapitaincome.

154.statusquo現(xiàn)狀

Definition:thepresentsituation,orthewaythatthingsusuallyare

Example:Thenewcompanypresidenthasplanstochangethestatusquoandturnthebusinessintoaneworganization.

155.viceversa反之亦然

Definition:theoppositeofwhathasbeensaid

Example:ShouldIcometoyourhousefordinnerorviceversa?

156.ad-lib即興演講

Definition:toactorspeakwithoutpreparing,toimprovise

Example:Ilostthenotesformytalkandhadtoad-lib.

157.dropoutof中途退出

Definition:toleavesomethingsuchasanactivitybeforeyouhavefinishedwhatyouintendedtodo

Example:Shewasinjuredinthefirstroundandhadtodropoutofthecompetition.

158.loseoutto輸給…

Definition:toloseacompetitiontosomeoneorsomething

Example:BilllostouttoSallyintheelectionforstudentgovernmentpresidentinaverycloserace.

159.bearthestampofsomething具有..的跡象

Definition:Beclearlyidentifiablewith

Example:Everyworkofmasterwatchmakerinevitablybearsthestampofhiscraftsmanship.

160.stripaway去掉

Definition:toremoveorpeelsomethingfromsomeoneorsomething.

Example:Theemergencyroomnursestripsawaytheclothingfromtheburnvictim.

GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞

391.forge/forage/gorge/disgorge

forge:1.toform(asmetal)byheatingandhammeringv.鍛造

2.tomakeorimitatefalselyespeciallywithintenttodefraud

v.偽造

forage:foodforanimalsespeciallywhentakenbybrowsingorgrazing

n.飼料

gorge:1.throat;stomach,bellyn.咽喉;胃

2.toeatlargeamountsoffoodv.使吃飽

disgorge:1.todischargebythethroatandmouthv.吐出

2.togiveuponrequestorunderpressurev.被迫交出

392.flaccid/flappy/flippant

flaccid:lackingstrengthorforceadj.脆弱的

flappy:flappingortendingtoflapadj.飛揚(yáng)的

flippant:lackingproperrespectorseriousnessadj.輕率的,沒(méi)禮貌的

393.fallow/hallow/hollow/callow/harrow

fallow:toplow,harrow,andbreakup(land)withoutseedingtodestroy

weedsandconservesoilmoisturev.使土地休耕

hallow:torespectgreatlyv.使神圣

hollow:havingnothinginsideadj.中空的

callow:usedtodescribeayoungpersonwhodoesnothavemuch

experienceanddoesnotknowhowtobehavethewayadults

behaveadj.年輕而無(wú)閱歷的

harrow:acultivatingimplementsetwithspikes,springteeth,ordisks

andusedprimarilyforpulverizingandsmoothingthesoiln.耙

394.prod/plod

prod:1.tothrustapointedinstrumentintov.刺,戳

2.tourgesomeoneonv.刺激

plod:1.toworklaboriouslyandmonotonouslyv.辛勤工作

2.towalkheavilyorslowlyv.沉重地走

395.infatuate/infuriate

infatuate:1.tocausetobefoolishv.使糊涂

2.toinspirewithafoolishorextravagantloveoradmiration

v.使沉迷

infuriate:tomakesomeoneveryangryv.使狂怒

396.lapse/relapse/collapse

lapse:tobecomenolongereffectiveorvalidv.失效

relapse:1.tobecomeillagainafteraperiodofimprovementinhealth

v.舊病復(fù)發(fā)

2.toreturntoabadcondition,formofbehavior,etc.v.故態(tài)復(fù)萌

collapse:tobreakapartandfalldownsuddenlyv.倒塌,瓦解

397.lull/loll/lurk/lurch

lull:tocausetosleeporrestv.平靜,減弱

loll:toactormoveinalax,lazy,orindolentmannerv.懶洋洋地倚靠

lurk:tobeinahiddenplacev.埋伏,潛藏

lurch:tomakeasudden,unsteadymovementforwardorsideways

v.突然前傾

398.laudatory/adulatory

laudatory:of,relatingto,orexpressingpraiseadj.贊美的

adulatory:excessiveorslavishadmirationorflatteryadj.阿諛的,奉承的

399.machination/mechanism/mechanic

machination:aschemingorcraftyactionorartfuldesignintendedto

accomplishsomeusuallyevilendn.陰謀,陰謀

mechanism:aprocess,technique,orsystemforachievingaresult

n.原理,途徑

mechanic:oforrelatingtomanualworkorskilln.技工,機(jī)修工

400.crutch/notch/stitch

crutch:tosupportoncrutchesv.用拐杖支撐

notch:1.aslitmadetoserveasarecordn.刻痕

2.toachieveorgetsomethingv.得到

stitch:tojoinsomethingwithstitchesv.縫,縫合

401.oblique/obloquy

oblique:1.notstateddirectlyadj.不光明正大的

2.neitherperpendicularnorparalleladj.斜的

obloquy:1.harshorcriticalstatementsaboutsomeonen.毀謗,謾罵

2.theconditionofsomeonewholosttherespectofother

peoplev.恥辱

402.prone/prune

prone:havingatendencyorinclinationadj.有…傾向的,易于…的

prune:toreducesomethingbyremovingpartsthatarenotnecessaryor

wantedv.修剪,剪除

403.civility/proclivity

civility:polite,reasonable,andrespectfulbehaviorn.禮貌,禮儀

proclivity:aninclinationorpredispositiontowardsomethingn.傾向

404.purvey/purview

purvey:tosupplyusuallyasamatterofbusinessv.供應(yīng),供應(yīng)

purview:anareawithinwhichsomeoneorsomethinghasauthority,

influence,orknowledgen.視野,范圍

405.stunt/stunning

stunt:1.tohinderthenormalgrowth,development,orprogressof

v.阻礙…的正常生長(zhǎng)或進(jìn)展

2.anunusualordifficultfeatrequiringgreatskillordaringn.噱頭

stunning:1.verysurprisingorshockingadj.令人驚訝的

2.verybeautifulorpleasingadj.極好的

406.slur/blur/spur/demur

slur:1.todisparagev.詆毀

2.tomakeindistinctv.使模糊

blur:1.tomakesomethingunclearordifficulttoseeorremember

v.使模糊

2.asmearorstainthatobscuresn.污跡

spur:toencouragesomeonetodoorachievesomethingv.鼓舞,刺激

demur:todisagreepolitelywithanotherperson’sstatementor

suggestionv.反對(duì),提出異議

407.scrupulous/scurrilous

scrupulous:verycarefulaboutdoingsomethingcorrectly

adj.細(xì)心的,當(dāng)心謹(jǐn)慎的

scurrilous:usingorgiventocoarselanguageadj.說(shuō)話粗鄙惡劣的

408.slake/slack

slake:tosubsidev.平靜,減弱

slack:1.notstretchedorheldinatightpositionadj.松弛的

2.doingsomethingpoorlybecauseyouarenotputtingenough

careoreffortintoitadj.疏忽的,不在意的

409.grudge/trudge/drudge/nudge

grudge:1.tobeunwillingtogiveoradmitv.不情愿做

2.todislikeorfeelangrytowardsomeoneforsomethingv.怨恨

trudge:towalkormarchsteadilyandusuallylaboriously

v.跋涉,困難地走

drudge:toforcetodohard,menial,ormonotonousworkv.強(qiáng)迫做苦工

nudge:1.totouchorpushgentlyv.輕推

2.toencouragesomeonetodosomethingv.鼓舞

3.togiveanudgev.嘮叨

GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞

411.venial/venal/menial

venial:(ofasinormistake)notseriousandthereforeabletobeforgiven

adj.稍微可被原諒的

venal:capableofbeingboughtorobtainedformoneyorothervaluable

considerationadj.貪污的,賄賂的

menial:usedtodescribeboringorunpleasantworkthatdoesnot

requirespecialskillandusuallydoesnotpaymuchmoney

adj.卑微的,仆人的

412.terse/verse

terse:briefanddirectinawaythatmayseemrudeorunfriendly

adj.簡(jiǎn)潔直接的

versen.詩(shī),詩(shī)篇

413.adorn/adore

adorn:toenhancetheappearanceofespeciallywithbeautifulobjects

v.裝飾

adore:toloveoradmiresomeoneverymuchv.喜愛(ài)

414.fabulous/nebulous

fabulous:1.wonderfulandmarvelousadj.極好的

2.notreal,toldaboutinastoryadj.寓言中的,傳奇的

nebulous:1.notclear,difficulttoseeadj.朦朧的

2.of,relatingto,orresemblinganebulaadj.星云的,星云狀的

415.vestige/vertigo

vestige:thelastsmallpartthatremainsofsomethingthatexistedbefore

n.遺跡,殘余

vertigo:afeelingofdizzinesscausedespeciallybybeinginaveryhigh

placen.暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向

416.disguise/disgust

disguise:tochangethecustomarydressorappearanceofv.偽裝,掩飾

disgust:tocausetohaveastrongfeelingofdislikeforsomething

especiallybecauseithasaveryunpleasantappearance,taste,

smell.etc.v.厭惡

417.abstain/detain/obtain/retain

abstain:1.tochoosenottouseavote,eitherinfavoroforagainst

somethingv.棄權(quán)

2.torefraindeliberatelyandoftenwithaneffortofself-denial

fromanactionorpracticev.自制,克制

detain:1.toofficiallypreventfromleavingaplacev.拘留

2.torestrainespeciallyfromproceedingv.耽擱

obtain:togainorgetsomethingusuallybyeffortv.獲得

retain:tokeepinaposition,job.etc.v.保持,保留

418.antidote/anecdote

antidote:asubstancethatstopstheharmfuleffectsofapoisonn.解藥

anecdote:ausuallyshortnarrativeofaninteresting,amusing,or

biographicalincidentn.奇聞,軼事

419.fluster/cluster

fluster:tomakenervousandconfusedv.使驚慌

cluster:agroupofthingsorpeoplethatareclosetogethern.群;簇;叢

420.peek/peak/peevish

peek:1.tolookatsomeoneorsomethingsecretlyespeciallyfroma

hiddenplacev.偷看,窺視

2.abrieflookn.一瞥

peak:somethingthatlookslikeapointedtopofamountainn.頂峰

peevish:feelingorshowingirritationadj.易怒的,急躁的

GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞

421.due/subdue/undue/imbue

due:1.requiredorexpectedtohappenadj.預(yù)期的

2.owedorowingasadebtadj.到期的

subdue:1.togetcontrolbyusingforce,punishment,etc.v.制服

undue:morethanisreasonableornecessaryadj.過(guò)分的,過(guò)度的

imbue:tocausetobedeeplyaffectedbyafeelingortohaveacertain

qualityv.灌輸,滲透

422.emphatic/empathetic

emphatic:1.saidordoneinaforcefulordefiniteway

adj.著重的,加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的

empathetic:involving,eliciting,characterizedby,orbasedonempathy

adj.移情作用的,同感的

423.annex/apex

annex:toaddtosomethingearlier,larger,ormoreimportantv.附加

apex:theuppermostpointn.頂點(diǎn),頂端

424.atrophy/atrocious

atrophy:decreaseinsizeorwastingawayofabodypartortissuev.萎縮

atrocious:extremelywicked,brutal,orcrueladj.兇狠的,殘暴的

425.containment/contaminate

containment:1.theactofpreventingthespreadofsomething

n.阻擋,牽制

2.theact,process,ormeansofcontainingn.包含

contaminate:tosoil,stain,corrupt,orinfectbycontactorassociation

v.污染,弄臟

426.attrition/attribute

attrition:theactofwearingorgrindingdownbyfrictionn.磨損,摩擦

attribute:1.aninherentcharacteristicn.屬性,特質(zhì)

2.toregardasacharacteristicofapersonorthingv.把..歸于

427.inimical/iniquitous

inimical:1.likelytocausedamageorhaveabadeffectadj.有害的

2.notfriendly敵意的

iniquitous:veryunfairoreviladj.邪惡的,不公正的

428.abut/abet/abide

abut:totouchalonganedgev.臨接,毗鄰

abet:toencourageorsupportsomeoneinacriminalactv.煽動(dòng),教唆

abide:1.toacceptorbearv.忍受,容忍

2.tostayorlivesomewherev.停留

3.toremainorcontinuev.遵守

429.exhale/inhale/hale

exhale:tobreatheoutv.呼氣,發(fā)散

inhale:1.tobreatheinv.吸入

2.toeatordrinkveryquicklyv.猛吃猛喝

hale:1.healthyandstrongadj.強(qiáng)壯的

2.haul,pullv.猛拉

3.tocompeltogov.迫使

430.morose/rose/rosy

morose:veryserious,unhappy,andquietadj.郁悶的,孤僻的

rosen.玫瑰

rosy:1.havingapinkcoloradj.薔薇色的

2.havingorproducinghopeforsuccessorhappinessinthefuture

adj.樂(lè)觀的

GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞

431.inedible/indelible

inedible:notfittobeadj.不能吃的

indelible:impossibletoremoveorforgetadj.難忘的

432.mischievous/miscellaneous

mischievous:1.ableortendingtocauseannoy

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