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千里之行,始于第2頁(yè)/共2頁(yè)精品文檔推薦2022GRE詞匯精選高頻形近詞精選整合為了讓大家能夠更好更高效的記憶GRE詞匯,今日我給大家?guī)?lái)了GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞,盼望能夠關(guān)心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,來(lái)觀賞一下吧。
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
150.apriori未經(jīng)觀看分析地,既定地
Definition:intuitivelyknownwithoutexaminationoranalysis
Example:Theresnoapriorireasontothinkyourexpenseswillremainthesameinalargercity.
151.adhoc臨時(shí)支配的
Definition:doneonlywhenneededforaspecificpurpose,withoutplanningorpreparation
Example:Tokeepthepoliceforceonthestreets,themayorandthecitycouncilmadeanadhocdecisiontoincreasethesalariesoflawenforcementofficersbytenpercent.
152.bonafide真正的
Definition:Honest;genuine;actingwithouttheintentionofdefrauding
Example:Inordertoreceivearefundforyourreturnedpurchase,youwillneedtoshowthesalesclerkabonafidereceiptfortheitem.
153.percapita每人,按人安排的
Definition:basedoncalculationsthatshowtheaverageamountforeachpersonaffected
Example:Thecountry’srecentwealthwasindicatedbyariseinpercapitaincome.
154.statusquo現(xiàn)狀
Definition:thepresentsituation,orthewaythatthingsusuallyare
Example:Thenewcompanypresidenthasplanstochangethestatusquoandturnthebusinessintoaneworganization.
155.viceversa反之亦然
Definition:theoppositeofwhathasbeensaid
Example:ShouldIcometoyourhousefordinnerorviceversa?
156.ad-lib即興演講
Definition:toactorspeakwithoutpreparing,toimprovise
Example:Ilostthenotesformytalkandhadtoad-lib.
157.dropoutof中途退出
Definition:toleavesomethingsuchasanactivitybeforeyouhavefinishedwhatyouintendedtodo
Example:Shewasinjuredinthefirstroundandhadtodropoutofthecompetition.
158.loseoutto輸給…
Definition:toloseacompetitiontosomeoneorsomething
Example:BilllostouttoSallyintheelectionforstudentgovernmentpresidentinaverycloserace.
159.bearthestampofsomething具有..的跡象
Definition:Beclearlyidentifiablewith
Example:Everyworkofmasterwatchmakerinevitablybearsthestampofhiscraftsmanship.
160.stripaway去掉
Definition:toremoveorpeelsomethingfromsomeoneorsomething.
Example:Theemergencyroomnursestripsawaytheclothingfromtheburnvictim.
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
391.forge/forage/gorge/disgorge
forge:1.toform(asmetal)byheatingandhammeringv.鍛造
2.tomakeorimitatefalselyespeciallywithintenttodefraud
v.偽造
forage:foodforanimalsespeciallywhentakenbybrowsingorgrazing
n.飼料
gorge:1.throat;stomach,bellyn.咽喉;胃
2.toeatlargeamountsoffoodv.使吃飽
disgorge:1.todischargebythethroatandmouthv.吐出
2.togiveuponrequestorunderpressurev.被迫交出
392.flaccid/flappy/flippant
flaccid:lackingstrengthorforceadj.脆弱的
flappy:flappingortendingtoflapadj.飛揚(yáng)的
flippant:lackingproperrespectorseriousnessadj.輕率的,沒(méi)禮貌的
393.fallow/hallow/hollow/callow/harrow
fallow:toplow,harrow,andbreakup(land)withoutseedingtodestroy
weedsandconservesoilmoisturev.使土地休耕
hallow:torespectgreatlyv.使神圣
hollow:havingnothinginsideadj.中空的
callow:usedtodescribeayoungpersonwhodoesnothavemuch
experienceanddoesnotknowhowtobehavethewayadults
behaveadj.年輕而無(wú)閱歷的
harrow:acultivatingimplementsetwithspikes,springteeth,ordisks
andusedprimarilyforpulverizingandsmoothingthesoiln.耙
394.prod/plod
prod:1.tothrustapointedinstrumentintov.刺,戳
2.tourgesomeoneonv.刺激
plod:1.toworklaboriouslyandmonotonouslyv.辛勤工作
2.towalkheavilyorslowlyv.沉重地走
395.infatuate/infuriate
infatuate:1.tocausetobefoolishv.使糊涂
2.toinspirewithafoolishorextravagantloveoradmiration
v.使沉迷
infuriate:tomakesomeoneveryangryv.使狂怒
396.lapse/relapse/collapse
lapse:tobecomenolongereffectiveorvalidv.失效
relapse:1.tobecomeillagainafteraperiodofimprovementinhealth
v.舊病復(fù)發(fā)
2.toreturntoabadcondition,formofbehavior,etc.v.故態(tài)復(fù)萌
collapse:tobreakapartandfalldownsuddenlyv.倒塌,瓦解
397.lull/loll/lurk/lurch
lull:tocausetosleeporrestv.平靜,減弱
loll:toactormoveinalax,lazy,orindolentmannerv.懶洋洋地倚靠
lurk:tobeinahiddenplacev.埋伏,潛藏
lurch:tomakeasudden,unsteadymovementforwardorsideways
v.突然前傾
398.laudatory/adulatory
laudatory:of,relatingto,orexpressingpraiseadj.贊美的
adulatory:excessiveorslavishadmirationorflatteryadj.阿諛的,奉承的
399.machination/mechanism/mechanic
machination:aschemingorcraftyactionorartfuldesignintendedto
accomplishsomeusuallyevilendn.陰謀,陰謀
mechanism:aprocess,technique,orsystemforachievingaresult
n.原理,途徑
mechanic:oforrelatingtomanualworkorskilln.技工,機(jī)修工
400.crutch/notch/stitch
crutch:tosupportoncrutchesv.用拐杖支撐
notch:1.aslitmadetoserveasarecordn.刻痕
2.toachieveorgetsomethingv.得到
stitch:tojoinsomethingwithstitchesv.縫,縫合
401.oblique/obloquy
oblique:1.notstateddirectlyadj.不光明正大的
2.neitherperpendicularnorparalleladj.斜的
obloquy:1.harshorcriticalstatementsaboutsomeonen.毀謗,謾罵
2.theconditionofsomeonewholosttherespectofother
peoplev.恥辱
402.prone/prune
prone:havingatendencyorinclinationadj.有…傾向的,易于…的
prune:toreducesomethingbyremovingpartsthatarenotnecessaryor
wantedv.修剪,剪除
403.civility/proclivity
civility:polite,reasonable,andrespectfulbehaviorn.禮貌,禮儀
proclivity:aninclinationorpredispositiontowardsomethingn.傾向
404.purvey/purview
purvey:tosupplyusuallyasamatterofbusinessv.供應(yīng),供應(yīng)
purview:anareawithinwhichsomeoneorsomethinghasauthority,
influence,orknowledgen.視野,范圍
405.stunt/stunning
stunt:1.tohinderthenormalgrowth,development,orprogressof
v.阻礙…的正常生長(zhǎng)或進(jìn)展
2.anunusualordifficultfeatrequiringgreatskillordaringn.噱頭
stunning:1.verysurprisingorshockingadj.令人驚訝的
2.verybeautifulorpleasingadj.極好的
406.slur/blur/spur/demur
slur:1.todisparagev.詆毀
2.tomakeindistinctv.使模糊
blur:1.tomakesomethingunclearordifficulttoseeorremember
v.使模糊
2.asmearorstainthatobscuresn.污跡
spur:toencouragesomeonetodoorachievesomethingv.鼓舞,刺激
demur:todisagreepolitelywithanotherperson’sstatementor
suggestionv.反對(duì),提出異議
407.scrupulous/scurrilous
scrupulous:verycarefulaboutdoingsomethingcorrectly
adj.細(xì)心的,當(dāng)心謹(jǐn)慎的
scurrilous:usingorgiventocoarselanguageadj.說(shuō)話粗鄙惡劣的
408.slake/slack
slake:tosubsidev.平靜,減弱
slack:1.notstretchedorheldinatightpositionadj.松弛的
2.doingsomethingpoorlybecauseyouarenotputtingenough
careoreffortintoitadj.疏忽的,不在意的
409.grudge/trudge/drudge/nudge
grudge:1.tobeunwillingtogiveoradmitv.不情愿做
2.todislikeorfeelangrytowardsomeoneforsomethingv.怨恨
trudge:towalkormarchsteadilyandusuallylaboriously
v.跋涉,困難地走
drudge:toforcetodohard,menial,ormonotonousworkv.強(qiáng)迫做苦工
nudge:1.totouchorpushgentlyv.輕推
2.toencouragesomeonetodosomethingv.鼓舞
3.togiveanudgev.嘮叨
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
411.venial/venal/menial
venial:(ofasinormistake)notseriousandthereforeabletobeforgiven
adj.稍微可被原諒的
venal:capableofbeingboughtorobtainedformoneyorothervaluable
considerationadj.貪污的,賄賂的
menial:usedtodescribeboringorunpleasantworkthatdoesnot
requirespecialskillandusuallydoesnotpaymuchmoney
adj.卑微的,仆人的
412.terse/verse
terse:briefanddirectinawaythatmayseemrudeorunfriendly
adj.簡(jiǎn)潔直接的
versen.詩(shī),詩(shī)篇
413.adorn/adore
adorn:toenhancetheappearanceofespeciallywithbeautifulobjects
v.裝飾
adore:toloveoradmiresomeoneverymuchv.喜愛(ài)
414.fabulous/nebulous
fabulous:1.wonderfulandmarvelousadj.極好的
2.notreal,toldaboutinastoryadj.寓言中的,傳奇的
nebulous:1.notclear,difficulttoseeadj.朦朧的
2.of,relatingto,orresemblinganebulaadj.星云的,星云狀的
415.vestige/vertigo
vestige:thelastsmallpartthatremainsofsomethingthatexistedbefore
n.遺跡,殘余
vertigo:afeelingofdizzinesscausedespeciallybybeinginaveryhigh
placen.暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向
416.disguise/disgust
disguise:tochangethecustomarydressorappearanceofv.偽裝,掩飾
disgust:tocausetohaveastrongfeelingofdislikeforsomething
especiallybecauseithasaveryunpleasantappearance,taste,
smell.etc.v.厭惡
417.abstain/detain/obtain/retain
abstain:1.tochoosenottouseavote,eitherinfavoroforagainst
somethingv.棄權(quán)
2.torefraindeliberatelyandoftenwithaneffortofself-denial
fromanactionorpracticev.自制,克制
detain:1.toofficiallypreventfromleavingaplacev.拘留
2.torestrainespeciallyfromproceedingv.耽擱
obtain:togainorgetsomethingusuallybyeffortv.獲得
retain:tokeepinaposition,job.etc.v.保持,保留
418.antidote/anecdote
antidote:asubstancethatstopstheharmfuleffectsofapoisonn.解藥
anecdote:ausuallyshortnarrativeofaninteresting,amusing,or
biographicalincidentn.奇聞,軼事
419.fluster/cluster
fluster:tomakenervousandconfusedv.使驚慌
cluster:agroupofthingsorpeoplethatareclosetogethern.群;簇;叢
420.peek/peak/peevish
peek:1.tolookatsomeoneorsomethingsecretlyespeciallyfroma
hiddenplacev.偷看,窺視
2.abrieflookn.一瞥
peak:somethingthatlookslikeapointedtopofamountainn.頂峰
peevish:feelingorshowingirritationadj.易怒的,急躁的
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
421.due/subdue/undue/imbue
due:1.requiredorexpectedtohappenadj.預(yù)期的
2.owedorowingasadebtadj.到期的
subdue:1.togetcontrolbyusingforce,punishment,etc.v.制服
undue:morethanisreasonableornecessaryadj.過(guò)分的,過(guò)度的
imbue:tocausetobedeeplyaffectedbyafeelingortohaveacertain
qualityv.灌輸,滲透
422.emphatic/empathetic
emphatic:1.saidordoneinaforcefulordefiniteway
adj.著重的,加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的
empathetic:involving,eliciting,characterizedby,orbasedonempathy
adj.移情作用的,同感的
423.annex/apex
annex:toaddtosomethingearlier,larger,ormoreimportantv.附加
apex:theuppermostpointn.頂點(diǎn),頂端
424.atrophy/atrocious
atrophy:decreaseinsizeorwastingawayofabodypartortissuev.萎縮
atrocious:extremelywicked,brutal,orcrueladj.兇狠的,殘暴的
425.containment/contaminate
containment:1.theactofpreventingthespreadofsomething
n.阻擋,牽制
2.theact,process,ormeansofcontainingn.包含
contaminate:tosoil,stain,corrupt,orinfectbycontactorassociation
v.污染,弄臟
426.attrition/attribute
attrition:theactofwearingorgrindingdownbyfrictionn.磨損,摩擦
attribute:1.aninherentcharacteristicn.屬性,特質(zhì)
2.toregardasacharacteristicofapersonorthingv.把..歸于
427.inimical/iniquitous
inimical:1.likelytocausedamageorhaveabadeffectadj.有害的
2.notfriendly敵意的
iniquitous:veryunfairoreviladj.邪惡的,不公正的
428.abut/abet/abide
abut:totouchalonganedgev.臨接,毗鄰
abet:toencourageorsupportsomeoneinacriminalactv.煽動(dòng),教唆
abide:1.toacceptorbearv.忍受,容忍
2.tostayorlivesomewherev.停留
3.toremainorcontinuev.遵守
429.exhale/inhale/hale
exhale:tobreatheoutv.呼氣,發(fā)散
inhale:1.tobreatheinv.吸入
2.toeatordrinkveryquicklyv.猛吃猛喝
hale:1.healthyandstrongadj.強(qiáng)壯的
2.haul,pullv.猛拉
3.tocompeltogov.迫使
430.morose/rose/rosy
morose:veryserious,unhappy,andquietadj.郁悶的,孤僻的
rosen.玫瑰
rosy:1.havingapinkcoloradj.薔薇色的
2.havingorproducinghopeforsuccessorhappinessinthefuture
adj.樂(lè)觀的
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
431.inedible/indelible
inedible:notfittobeadj.不能吃的
indelible:impossibletoremoveorforgetadj.難忘的
432.mischievous/miscellaneous
mischievous:1.ableortendingtocauseannoy
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