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2022年四川省成都市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、漢譯英(10題)31.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。
32.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受教育).
33.據(jù)報道,那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
34.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。
35.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵工人參加社交活動。
36.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。
37.(總的來說)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
38.政府和社會非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題,并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。
39.對我來說,越早越好。
40.Inthesupermarket(人人自助購物).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
42.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
43.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
44.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
45.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
46.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
47.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
48.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
49.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
50.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.
A.forsure
B.forall
C.forgood
D.forlong
52.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
53.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
54.
55.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
56.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
57.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
58.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering
59.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit
60.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.
A.KidnappingAnnouncement
B.Children'sCare
C.KidnappingAlert
D.WatchYourKids
62.
Howmanymajortennischampionshipsarethere?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
63.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.
A.cannotberolledup
B.aredifficulttotransport
C.areneverbroughttotheplantations
D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet
64.
第49題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance.
B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre
C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace
D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld.
65.45.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablementB.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabledC.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabledD.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown
66.
Whichoneisthemostsuitabletitleforthissmallpieceofarticle?
A.TheOldWorldandtheNewWorld.
B.GenerationGap.
C.TheGoodOldDays.
D.TheDeadConvention.
67.Thehistoryteachersaystohimselfinclass,becausehethinks______.
A.noneoftalkloudly
B.wealllistentohimcarefully
C.someofusaskhimquestions
D.hedoesn'tnoticeit
68.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
A.Getthebestyieldfrom.
B.Raisethepriceof.
C.Exaggeratetheworthof.
D.Earnalivingon.
69.Manysuperstitiouspeopleareafraidofblackcats.Theybelievethatblackcatshaveastrangepower.Ifablackcatcrossestheirpath,theythinktheywillhavebadluck.
Blackcatshaven'talwayshadsuchabadreputation.Longago,theEgyptiansthoughtthatblackcatswereholyanimals.Theyevenworshippedthem.PashtwasanEgyptiangoddesswhohadawoman'sbodyandacat'shead.BecausetheEgyptianshadsomuchrespectforblackcats,theyoftenburiedthe</u>sacred</u>creatureswithgreatceremony.Mummiesofcatshaveoftenbeenfoundinancientcemeteryruins.Tokeepthecatscompanyaftertheydied,miceweresometimesburiedbesidethem.
Feelingsaboutblackcatshavealwaysbeenstrong.Peoplehavethoughttheywereeitherverygoodorverybad.ThepeopleofEurope,intheMiddleAges,believedblackcatsweretheevilfriendsofwitchesandtheDevil.Witchesweresaidtohavethepowertochangethemselvesintoblackcats.Peoplebelievedthatyoucouldnottellwhetherablackcatwasjustacat,orwhetheritwasawitchdisguisingherselfassheplottedsomeevilscheme.Thebrainofablackcatwasthoughttobeamainingredientinwitch'sbrew.
UnliketheirancestorsoftheMiddleAges,Englishmentodayconsiderblackcatstobegoodluckcharms.Fishermen'swivesoftenkeepablackcataroundsothattheirhusbandswillbeprotectedwhentheyareoutatsea.
TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.
A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody
B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody
C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody
D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead
70.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?
A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.
C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.
D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
3.C
4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.C
7.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.D
9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
10.D
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
13.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
14.A
15.C
16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
17.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
20.B
21.C
22.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
23.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
24.C
25.A
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
27.B
28.B
29.C
30.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
31.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.
32.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
33.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
34.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
35.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.
36.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.
37.Onthewhole
38.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
39.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
40.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
41.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
42.collection
43.savings
44.electricity
45.element
46.desirable
47.hesitate
48.unknown
49.personality
50.densely
51.Cforsure意為“的確”;forall意為“雖然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此選C。
52.C15.答案為C。該試驗導致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導致”;happento“發(fā)生”;lead即“搶先”;setup“建立”。
53.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語補足語。
54.D
55.C本題考查形容詞比較級。
【應(yīng)試指導】句意:這一個是兩個中較好的。兩者進行比較,不用最高級,排除A項。B、D兩項不與of連用,后多接than。表示“兩者中比較……的一個”,多用定冠詞+比較級+
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