托福常用精華動(dòng)詞 + 介詞短語(yǔ)

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁(yè)眉頁(yè)腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！托福詞匯常用精華動(dòng)詞+介詞短語(yǔ)1.Backaway逐漸后退同義詞：（/Withdraw/Retreat/Goback/…）Encountered(/Inflicted)withheavylosses,4thbattalionbackedawaytothenearbyfortress,wheretheywillbereplenishedwithmorecombatants&upgradedequipments.2.Backdown放棄，讓步同義詞：（/budgealittle/giveup/compromise/…）Theopponentsidewon’tbackdownthoughtheyhaveagreedtoprovidemoredetailsabouttheirproducts’instructions.3.Backofftoandholdyouroriginalconditionifeverythinggoesworst.4.Boilover沸騰，發(fā)怒，火藥桶Backoff后退，軟化Doyouthinkthateconomiccrisiseasilyboilsoverinthosecountrieswhicharelackoffoods?5.Pleasedon’tbreakawayfromtheoriginaloutline.6.Breakout爆發(fā)，突發(fā)Birdflubrokeoutrecently.Breakaway脫離，放棄，逃跑Labassistantshavedevelopedanewtypeofvaccinetofightthevariantinfluenzavirusbrokeoutinthepreviousmonth.7.Youcancheckupyourvideotapeswhichyouhavejusttaped.8.Closein包圍，迫近Theantennainstallationengineerclosedinwiththeturretandenteredintoit.Checkup檢查，核對(duì)9.個(gè)問(wèn)號(hào)Cloudover云層密布，讓……籠上陰影，使……打Thelastmatchfailurehascastacloudoverthefollowingchampionshipseason.10.Comeabout發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，改變方向Howdidasymmetrycomeabout?11.Comeapart破碎，崩潰，瓦解Ifyoudetachthisnecklace,allbeadsthatwerechainedtogetherwillcomeapartinstantly.12.Comeon13.Comeround14.Comeup快點(diǎn)，開(kāi)始，要求蘇醒，順道拜訪走近，開(kāi)始，發(fā)生變涼，平靜下來(lái)15.Cooloff同義詞：（/Calmdown）16.Cropup突然出現(xiàn)Youcannotavoidyourmistakesuncorrected,whichmaycropupagaininanothertest.17.Cutin插嘴，超車(chē)，搶道，插入Asedancutinthelaneandsurpassedthemotorcycleinfrontofit.18.Dieaway減弱，消失，漸退同義詞：（/disappear/diminish/…）19.Diedown逐漸消失Theechofinallydieddownfollowedbyalonglastingtranquilityinthevalley.20.Dieout滅絕，消失翻譯：恐龍已經(jīng)滅絕。21.Dozeoff打瞌睡Somesalesstaffmembersdozedoffeverynowandthenwhentherewerefewercustomers.Managersherebyshortenedshiftworkingtimeperiodforeachofthemwhileincreasingtheservingfrequencypermonths.22.Dragon拖延Thedebatedragsonbutwithmoreconsensusesandsolutionstargetedatlandpolicy.23.Dropback退后，落在后面Whenrunningtothe5thlap,hehasdroppedbackdown(/plummeted)fromthe1stplacetothe6thplace.24.Dropby順便拜訪Theaveragesalaryleveldroppedby2%comparedtothesamedateoflastyear.Yettherearemorefreepublicfacilitiesaswellasbigbrandsupermarketswithbestqualityproductsavailable.25.Dropout退出、退學(xué)、脫離Hewon’tdropoutofhisgroup’srunningfor2016districtcouncilelection.Incontrast,hehaspickedoutmoreelitesfromsocialdomainstosettleelectorates’problems.26.Easeup緩和、放松、減輕Itcouldlowerinterestrates,raisegovernmentspending,easeuponcredit,andencourageconsumerstostartspending.中國(guó)可以降低利率，增加政府開(kāi)支，放松信貸和鼓勵(lì)消費(fèi)者重新消費(fèi)。同義詞：（/relieve/sooth/alleviate/…）27.Fadeaway逐漸消失Thebrownblotches(/pustules/psoriasis/pimples/acnes/…)ravenousfluids是打打吊針的意思，specialointments是敷藥膏的意思。28.Fallapart土崩瓦解，散架Thetanksoonfellapartafterbeinghitbyonelaserguidedbombfromahelicopter.29.Fallbehind30.Fallthrough落后落空，失敗Theirrescueplanfellthroughintheendduetosandstorm.31.Fightback回?fù)?，抵抗Surprisingly,XXXteamfoughtbackbyfeedingtheballmoreintothecenterthroughlongrollingpass(/longlobpass),moreaccuratelyandhigheffectively,bywhichtheyslottedintothenetwith2goalsinthe2ndhalfofthegame.32.Flareup突然燃燒Thisdiesel-propelledsubmarineflaredupwithahugeexplosivesound.Itoccurredallofasuddenleadingtoabout20memberskilled.33.FoolaroundStopfoolingaround,startdoingsomehousework.34.Forgeahead繼續(xù)進(jìn)行閑蕩，游手好閑進(jìn)步。35.Getabout活動(dòng)傳開(kāi)，傳播，病后重新走動(dòng)，重新參與社會(huì)Aftertheoperation,hewasabletogetaboutfreelyaroundthehospital.36.Getalong與……好好相處Howdoyougetalongwithyourmothernow?37.Getup起床屈服38.Givein39.Goahead40.Goalong41.Goaway前進(jìn)，前行進(jìn)行，支持走開(kāi)Weallhopethatthefrostgoesawayimmediately.42.Goon43.Goout繼續(xù)下去出去Babysitterletallguestgooutlesttheywakeupthebabysleepinginthecradle.（這里不要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣woke，那樣表示實(shí)際上完全不可能吵醒嬰孩，使句子毫無(wú)意義）44.Goup上升，上漲到Theretireagegoesupto65ifthenewlawpass.45.Growup46.Hangtogether成長(zhǎng)同心協(xié)力，一致Allropesavailableillhangtogethersothattheywon’tbetornapart.47.Hitout猛打，猛烈抨擊Somepassengersswiftlytracedafterandhitoutatthethieveswhojuststolethehandbagfromanelderfemaleownerwhilethelattercalledthepolice.48.Holdon49.Letup（打電話，等人時(shí)）等一下停止，放松，讓……起來(lái)Ferryboatpassengersdidnotletuptheirbarrageofthepostponementofshuttlebusresponsibleforthereception.渡輪游客并未停止指責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)接待的豪華大巴延誤到來(lái)。50.Lieback靠在椅子上，向后靠，休息Whenyouarriveathome,you’dbetterliebackandtakearest.51.Liedown52.Lookahead躺下（休息）向前看ArowofguardsstoodstraightjustinfrontoftheXXXmansiongate,lookingaheadwithoutanymovements.53.Lookback54.Lookin回頭看看望，順道拜訪55.Makeoff逃走，離開(kāi)，匆忙離開(kāi)，帶……走Predators,suchaseagles,falcons,catchtheirfoodsindifferentways,oneofwhichisscoopingdownandmakingoffsmallnestlings/fledglingsintheirnests.Heusedtoknifetocuttheironcagewireswithoutbeingnoticedbyanyothers,tryingtomakeoffthoughheknowsitwasmostlyinvain.56.Meltaway消失，融掉Adiceofdry-icewasmeltawaygraduallyafterthehotpotfirewaslighted.在火鍋的火被點(diǎn)著后，那一小方塊干冰慢慢地熔化。注：除了adice，還有更多量詞。57.Moveoff離開(kāi)，出發(fā)，偏離Howeasilycouldsomebodymoveofftheproject?58.Moveover挪開(kāi)，挪動(dòng)到……位置Herequestedthatallguestsmoveovertheaislesonthe3rdfloor.59.Ownup坦白，爽快承認(rèn)Dotheyownuptotheirmistakes?同義詞：（/confess/makeaclearconfession/…）60.Passaway去世，（痛苦、悲傷等）慢慢化解Thedeathsofhiscompanionsaretemporaryandwillsoonpassaway.61.Runaway逃跑，失控Headofficertoldhissubordinatesthattheycouldn’trunawayunderanycircumstances(/inanycase/onanyaccount/nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens/…).62.RunoutTheyhaverunoutofallprovisionstheybroughtwiththemselves.63.Rushin跑進(jìn)，流入，沖進(jìn)用完，耗盡llHugesumsofcashesrushintothewarehouseinpilesofbigpackages.Policeblockedthemaintraffic,sothatfanscouldn’trushin.64.Setin開(kāi)始，到來(lái)，流行翻譯：旱季來(lái)臨了。65.Settledown66.Shoparound67.Sitback定居，安定下來(lái)逐家逐家進(jìn)行購(gòu)物休息，不采取行動(dòng)Pleasesitbackintoyourwheelchair(/armchair/…).68.Sitdown69.Speakup70.Standback71.Startout坐下，扎營(yíng)大聲地說(shuō)退后，往后站出發(fā)，著手進(jìn)行Whendoingcalculations,weneedtostartoutwithbasicformulas,particularlytrueforbalancingchemicalequations.72.Stayon繼續(xù)停留，保持在……方位上Thesatellitestayedontheoriginalorbit.73.Stayup熬夜，不睡覺(jué)，開(kāi)夜車(chē)Canyoustayup48hourswatchingTVnon-stop?74.Stepaside避開(kāi)，回避Wecannotstepasidewhenfansareoutofcontrol.75.Stepdown辭職，走下Foreignprimeministersteppeddownthedaybeforeyesterday?76.Stepin介入，插手干預(yù)llThefirststepintheprocessistopress6digitalnumbersatrandom.Hesteppedintheconferenceduringthebreak.77.StopbyShewillstopbyyouwithinaweek.78.StopoffStopoffatthevendingmachine.79.Stopover順道來(lái)訪中途停留中途停留Stopoverlingeringaround,stayaliveandlistentotheorder.80.Touchdown分著陸，降落在地上，（橄欖球）觸地得新式戰(zhàn)機(jī)J-101可以平穩(wěn)垂直地降落在任何復(fù)雜的陸地上，包括草地、沙地、冰川、巖石上。81.Watchout小心，提防Watchoutforanypossibledroppingobjectsaboveyourheadwhenyoucrosstheskyscraperunderconstruction.82.Wearoff磨損，逐漸消退同義詞：（/fade/…）Thisgroupofpulleyshasbeenwornoff.Ithinktheymustbereplacedimmediately.Thecranewheelattachedtothecentralaxlecanslidefromonesidetotheothersidesmoothly,thusthecranearmcannothoistanything.83.Abideby遵守、信守、承擔(dān)后果翻譯：請(qǐng)務(wù)必遵守職業(yè)操守規(guī)范。84.Accountfor占了，說(shuō)明，解釋?zhuān)瑢?duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任EthnicHanaccountsforabout92%oftotalChinesepopulation.Fontcolors,fontstyles,imageselection&decoration,aswellascoverdesignaccountsforgoodlegibilityofajournal.85.Allowfor考慮到，顧及到……Eachuserneedstoallowfortheaccuracyofallprimarylevelscriptlanguageapplicationsbeforeintegrating&executingallprocesses.86.Askafter探問(wèn)，問(wèn)候Ineedtoaskaftermyoldfriendsbecausehewasinhospitalnow.注意：inhospital是住院的意思，inthehospital是在醫(yī)院里的意思。87.Bankon指望，依賴(lài)Inthetax-freezoneshoppingdistrict,it’squitecommonlyseenthatbusinesspartnerscanbankonotheragentstogivethemfundstolaunchbusinessifthepreviousinvestors,eitheroneormore,failedtodoso.88.Break