2023學年完整公開課版修1Unit 1Friendship單元測試

人教新課標版高一必修1Unit1Friendship單元測試滿分120分一、單詞拼寫（根據(jù)句意及所給首字母寫出下列單詞）（10分）1.Weneedonemorep_____towinthegame.2.Hewasu_____atnotbeinginvited.3.It’stimetoteachhimalesson.Ican’tI_____hisrudenessanylonger.4.Thecowshadgotoutofthefieldandwerel_____intheroad.5.Tomwascaughtc_____intheexam.Itisashame.6.Truefriendss_____notonlyhappinessbutalsosadnesswitheachother.7.Inhotcountriesyoucansleepo______insteadofindoors.8.Theshipwashelplessagainstthep_____ofthestorm.9.Youcan’tt_____himbecauseheneverkeepshispromise.10.Couldyougivemesomea_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell?二、單項選擇（20分）1.Inthebookshop，areaderaskedtheshop-keeper____WhoMovedMyCheesewas interesting.A.if B.howC.whatD.that2.—Idon'tknow_____Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus．—HewillhelpuswithourEnglish． A.whyB.when C.howD.where3.—Weneverknow_____theoldmanis．—Theysayheisateacher． A.whatB.who C.whichD.where4.Iwastold_____BillGateswasthirteenhebegantoplaywithcomputers.A.thathowB.howthat C.whenthatD.thatwhen5.—Couldyoutellme_____? I'mgoingtoseehim.—Sorry，Idon'tknow．A.wheredoesMr.Lilive B.wheredidMr.LiliveC.WhereMr.LilivesD.whereMr.Lilived6.—Wheredoyouthink_____he_____thecomputer？—Sorry，Ihavenoidea．A.／；bought B.has；bought C.did；buy D.does；buy7.Idon'tfeelverywell.Mumaskedme_____thismorning. A.whatthematterisB.whatiswrong C.whatwasthematter D.whatwrongwas8.Couldyoutellme_____?A.whenwillTomcomebackB.whendoesTomcomebackC.whenTomwillcomebackD.whenTomcomesback9.Doyouknow_____duringthecomingsummerholiday?A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid10.—Doyouknow_____Icouldpasstheexam?—Sorry,I'venoidea.A.thatB.whether C.whatD.which11.—Doyouknow____?—Nextyear.A.whenhecameB.whendidhecomeC.whenhewillcomeD.whenwillhecome12.Couldyoutellus___?A.whenyouwillsendthefridgetoourhouseB.whenwillyousendthefridgetoourhouseC.whenyouwouldsendthefridgetoourhouseD.whenwouldyousendthefridgetoourhouse13.Mr.Kingdidn‘tknow______yesterdayevening.A.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshomeC.whenhissoncamehomeD.whendidhissoncomehome14.Excuseme，canyoutellme______?A.doesthetrainleaveB.IfthetrainhadleftC.ifthetrainleaves D.didthetrainleave15.Iwonder_________.A.wherehaveyougoneB.whereyouhavegoneC.wherehaveyoubeenD.whereyouhavebeen16.Hewantstoknow___America.A.whenwillMr.LileaveforB.whenwillMr.WangstayinC.whywillMr.WangstayinD.whenMr.Wangwillleavefor17.Iwanttoknowif_____ameetingtomorrow.A.youhaveB.youwillhaveC.doyouhaveD.willyouhave18.HeaskedmewhetherI_____tohisbirthdaypartyifI______time.A.wasgoing;had B.wouldgo;wouldhaveC.willgo;haveD.wasgoing;have19.Hesaidhe____tovisitthatfamousmuseumthenextweek.A.willgoB.shouldgoC.weregoingD.wouldgo20.Heasked__theycouldgotoBeijingorNanjing.A.how B.what C.which D.whether三、完形填空（20分）Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,it__1__withpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto__2__someactions.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome__3__.Joinacluborgroup,talkwiththosewholikethesamethings__4__youdoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeone__5__someactivity.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.__6__all,meetingstrangersmeans__7__theknown.Andit’shumannatureto__8__abituncomfortable（不舒服的）abouttheunknown.__9__ourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomesfromdoubts（懷疑）about__10__.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus,findingustootall__11__tooshort,toothisortoothat,butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself__12__youare,andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease（不拘束）.You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Tryto__13__self-confident（自信）evenifyoudon’tfeelthatwaywhenyou__14__aroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectly__15__otherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeone,you’dliketo__16__,saysomething.Don’twaitfor__17__persontostartaconversation（談話）.Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwill__18__friendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual（相互的）likingand“giveandtake”.It__19__timeandefforttodevelop.Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfrom__20__.1.A.produces B.improves C.grows D.raises2.A.take B.make C.do D.carry3.A.lonely B.yourself C.alone D.withyourself4.A.as B.that C.which D.more5.A.with B.in C.on D.to6.A.For B.Above C.In D.After7.A.touching B.facing C.meeting D.seeing8.A.see B.touch C.feel D.do9.A.Many B.Some C.Someof D.Mostof10.A.yourself B.oneself C.yourselves D.ourselves11.A.and B.but C.or D.as12.A.like B.as C.what D.that13.A.make B.actas C.like D.express14.A.cometo B.goto C.enter D.stepto15.A.for B.to C.at D.about16.A.speakto B.talkto C.sayto D.callup17.A.other B.theother C.another D.others18.A.make B.do C.turn D.put19.A.costs B.takes C.spends D.uses20.A.growing B.living C.increasing D.happening四、閱讀理解（20分）AToomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastlong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudonottellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmaylosethefriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdonothavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowbetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpingwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.51.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause_____.

A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends

B.somepeoplereceivefriendshipbutdon’tgivefriendshipback

C.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipreceivefriendshipfromothers

D.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingserious

52.Accordingtothepassagehonestyis______.

A.somethingcountable

B.thebaseoffriendship

C.asimportantasmoney

D.moreimportantthananythingelse53.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?

A.Alwaystellyourfriendsthetruth

B.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendsisofgreatvalue

C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendsoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem

D.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend54.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_____.

A.HonestyIstheBestPolicy

B.AfriendinNeedisaFriendIndeed

C.HowtoBeFriends

D.ThreeImportantPointsinLife55.What’sthemeaningof“counton”inthispassage?

A.數(shù)，點（數(shù)）

B.認為，看作

C.重視

D.期待B

ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwaswalkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatrewithopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuilding,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(搶劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.

Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.

SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.

JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾車)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecamefromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallredhairedmanwithahappylookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.

Itwasnearly3ambythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.56.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?

A.Coldandsick.

B.Luckyandhelpful.

C.Satisfiedandhappy

D.Disappointedandhelpless.57.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy________.

A.solvingherproblematthebank

B.takingpartindifferentkindsofcityactivities

C.learningactinginaneveningschool

D.preparingforthefirstnightshow58.Onherwayhomethewriter______.

A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetrunkdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman

D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher59.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?

A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.

B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.

C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.

D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.60.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_______.

A.wouldstopworkingatnight

B.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco

C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners

D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（將以下直接引語改寫為間接引語，間接引語改寫為直接引語）（15分）1.“I’mverygladtovisityourfactory,”saidthevisitor._____________________________________________________________________2.ThewomantoldusthatshedidnotlikeAmericanmovieverymuch._____________________________________________________________________3.“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed,”Mothersaidtome._____________________________________________________________________4.Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheyweregoingtohaveameetingatthreeo’clock._____________________________________________________________________5.“Whenshallwegooutingthisautumn?”thestudentsasked._____________________________________________________________________6.Shesaidthatshewouldtrytofinishreadingthatbookbytheendofthisweek._____________________________________________________________________7.“Mumhasgonetothesupermarket,”thedaughtersaidtoherfather._____________________________________________________________________8.Sarah’sfriendaskedherifshewasgoingtomailthegiftstoherparents._____________________________________________________________________9.“Istherealotwecandotohelpprotecttheenvironment?”weaskedtheprofessor._____________________________________________________________________10.Sheaskedthemwhethertheywereinterestedinhistoryorgeography._____________________________________________________________________六、翻譯（15分）1.直到戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束他才意識到自由的重要性。(not…until…)_________________________________________________________2.逛街之前你最好列出你想要買的東西的一份清單。(makealistof…)__________________________________________________________3.我們學校使我們早上6點起床成為了一種規(guī)定。(make+賓語+賓補)______________________________________________________________4.許多人喜歡在日記里記下一系列的事實和情感。(setdown,aseriesof…)_____________________________________________________________5.我對與自然有關(guān)的一切感興趣。(dowith…)______________________________________________________________6.我打電話給她時，她恰巧不在家。(happento…)_____________________________________________________________7.這是我第一次用英語與外國人交談。(Itisthefirsttimethat…)____________________________________________________________8.我們的報酬將按照我們完成的工作而定。(accordingto…)___________________________________________________________9.你兒子的法語學得怎么樣了？(getalong/onwith…)__________________________________________________________10.你愿意加入我們的討論，表達你的觀點嗎？(join(sb.)in…)_________________________________________________________七、寫作（20分）GaoFeiwrotealettertohisaunt,tellingherwhatwasupsettinghimandaskingforadvice.Hereistheletter:DearAunt,Hi!Ihavemademanyfriendsatmyschool.Wearegettingalongverywell.Butonedayoneofmyfriendslost100yuan.HethoughtIhadtakenhismoneyandhetoldothersaboutit,Theyarenotasfriendlytomeastheywerebefore.I’mveryunhappy.Ineedyourhelp.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Yours,GaoFeiWritealetterofreplytothetroubledboy.Thefollowingpointsmayhelpyou:?Webelieveinyou.?Itiseasiertomakefriendsthantokeepthem.?thinkaboutthefeelingsofyourfriends.?talktoyourfriendsandhonestlytellthemthetruth.?worktogethertofindthethief.注意：開頭結(jié)尾已給出；詞數(shù)：100左右。DearXiaoFei,Iamsorrytohearaboutyourproblemandthankyouforyourtrust.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopemyadviceishelpfulandIwishyougoodluck.Yourstruly,AuntBetty答案解析一、1.point2.upset3.ignore4.loose5.cheating6.share7.outdoors8.power9.trust10.advice二、1.選A。asked表明賓語從句應(yīng)有疑問語氣，if表“是否”，即問那本書是否有趣。2.選A。根據(jù)答句可知回答的是原因。3.選A。根據(jù)答句中的teacher可知上句中不清楚的是老人的職業(yè)，應(yīng)用what。4.選D。that引導(dǎo)told的賓語從句，這個賓語從句里又有一個時間狀語從句，即“whenBillGateswasthirteen”。5.選C。問“現(xiàn)在住哪”應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句用陳述語序，無需倒裝。6.選A?！癲oyouthink”已經(jīng)倒裝了，think的賓語從句即使在疑問句中仍然為陳述語序。7.選C。賓語從句用陳述語序“whatwasthematter”或“whatwaswrong”。8.選C。問“Tom什么時候回來”顯然指將來；另外賓語從句用陳述語序。9.選C?！癱oming”意為“即將到來的”，應(yīng)用將來時；另外賓語從句用陳述語序。10.選B。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是問“我能不能通過考試”，即“是否”。11.選C。回答的是“Nextyear”，表明問的是將來，用將來時；另外賓語從句用陳述語序。12.選A?！癱ould”是委婉語氣，并不是過去時，所以從句也不用變?yōu)檫^去將來時。13.選C?！皔esterdayevening”是表過去的時間狀語，所以該用過去時；另外賓語從句用陳述語序。14.選C。賓語從句用陳述語序，故可排除A、D；B選項“haddone”是過去完成時，不合適；每班火車的出發(fā)時間是長期固定的，所以可以用一般現(xiàn)在時。15.選D。賓語從句用陳述語序，故可排除A、C；“去了還沒回來”用“havegone”，“去了已經(jīng)回來了”用“havebeen”，這里既然問他顯然是已經(jīng)回來了。16.選D。賓語從句用陳述語序。17.選B。賓語從句用陳述語序；“tomorrow”是表將來的時間狀語，故用將來時。18.選A?！癮sked”為過去時，所以asked的賓語從句的時態(tài)也應(yīng)與過去有關(guān)，故可排除C；句中的if意為“假如”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，條件狀語從句中的一般將來時要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代，過去將來時要用一般過去時來代，因此應(yīng)該用“had”。19.選D。謂語動詞為過去時“said”，賓語從句中的時間狀語為“thenextweek”，故應(yīng)該用過去將來時；C選項會造成主謂單復(fù)數(shù)不一致，故排除。20.選D。賓語從句中“or”前后有兩個選擇，只有whether符合邏輯。三、1.選B。技能需要通過實踐提高；improve這里作不及物動詞，意為“改進，提高”。2.選A。固定搭配：takeactions采取行動。3.選C。alone既能作表語形容詞又能作副詞用，這里是副詞修飾stayhome，意為“獨自地”；lonely只能作形容詞用，意為“孤獨的”，含感情色彩。4.選A。固定搭配：thesame…as…5.選B。固定搭配：joinsbinsth加入到某人一起做某事。6.選D。根據(jù)上下文，選afterall“畢竟”；aboveall“首先，最終要的是”；inall“總共”。7.選B。遇見陌生人就意味著面對未知事物。8.選C。feel聯(lián)系動詞，意為“感覺到”，后面可直接跟形容詞。9.選D。fear前有our，故排除A、B；根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該是“大部分的”。10.選D。前后呼應(yīng)，ourselves呼應(yīng)our。11.選C。太高或太矮。12.選B。assb/sthbe意為“正如某人/某事物現(xiàn)在的樣子；照現(xiàn)狀”。13.選B。actas表現(xiàn)得象……一樣；like作“象……一樣”時是介詞。14.選C。enter等于comeinto/gointo。15.選C。lookdirectlyatsb“直接看著別人”，以表現(xiàn)自信。16.選A。speaktosb與某人講話；talktosb與某人交談（講一段話）；say及物動詞，要用saysthtosb；callup喚起，使人想起。17.選B。theotherperson指的是前面你見到的someone；三者以上的另一個才用another。18.選A。固定搭配：makefriendswithsb與某人交朋友。19.選B。固定搭配：Ittakessbsometimetodosth.某人花多少時間做某事。20.選A。keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事；grow這里指（友誼的）發(fā)展。四、1.選C。A、B時態(tài)不對，應(yīng)該是過去的情況；根據(jù)第二段首句“RecentstudiessuggestthatfamilyarrangementsinWesternsocietieshavenotchangedasmuchinthelastfewcenturiesasisgenerallybelieved.”可知：“改變不象普遍認為的那樣多”，這就隱含著“普遍認為改變了很多”。2.選B。根據(jù)第二段尤其是末句“l(fā)onelinessandmobility(遷移)forceimmediatefamilymemberstodependheavilyononeanotherforaffectionandcompanionship.”可知由于各種原因與親戚疏遠了，家庭成員只能依靠彼此來滿足情感需求。3.選C。根據(jù)前面的“allotherfamilyfunctions”可知“affectionandcompanionship”也是“function”。4.選C。首句為中心句“Becausethefamilyisoneofthefewongoingsourcesofaffectionandcompanionshipinmodernsocieties…”；下面很多人結(jié)婚的例子也說明了這一點。5.選B。從第二段“InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly,”可知James一年來一次，并是意料之外的。6.選D。從第二段可知他根本不理孩子們；從第三段可知他雖然富有，但吝嗇；從“afterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskiss,JamestooknonoticeofMaggieeither,excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie.”Suchwashisregardforher.”可見他對Maggie即他嫂子的粗魯。7.選B。從第三段可以直接找到答案“Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction”。8.選A。孩子們把母親話中“l(fā)osttwowivesandtakenathird”的lost理解成了