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八年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷題號(hào)IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII總分得分一、單選題(本大題共15小題,共15.0分)-Andy
is
really
________
honest
boy.()
-Yes.That'swhy
he
is
_______
most
popular
student
in
his
class.A.an;
an B.an;
the C.a;
the D.the;/-Now,the
fruit
is
ready.What
should
I
do
next?
-____the
watermelon
into
small
pieces.()A.Cutting B.To
cut C.To
cutting D.CutThe
group
of
soldiers
arrived
_______
a
small
town
______
a
rainy
morning.()A.on;
on B.at;
in C.in;
on D.in;
inThe
weather
here
is
different
from
________
in
Beijing,but
the
people
here
are
as
friendly
as
_________
in
Beijing.()A.those,that B.the
one,those
C.the
one,that D.that,thoseMiss
Tang
has
no
_________
of
time.She
is
often
late
for
meetings.()A.interest B.idea C.sense D.instructionCycling
isn't
_________
climbing,but
both
of
them
are
interesting.()A.as
exciting
as B.as
more
exciting
as
C.as
excited
as D.as
more
excited
asLook,_________
those
boys
are
playing
__________
in
the
club!()A.How
happy;
the
chess B.What
happily;
chess
C.How
happily;
chess D.What
happy;
the
chessIf
there
is
______
time,
I'll
do
my
homework
_______
better.()A.less;
more B.much;
less C.little;
much D.more;
muchWe
are
ready
to
offer
help
_______
you
_______.()A.to,any
times B.for,any
time
C.for,any
times D.to,any
time---HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?
---Aone-wayticket______$40,andyoucan______another$20foraround-trip.()A.costs,pay B.cost,spend C.pay,spend D.spends,pay-Where
is
your
father,Helen?
-He
is
trying
to
_____a
new
shower
in
the
bathroom.()A.put
out B.put
in C.put
up D.put
onI'm
sure
______
number
of
the
students
in
my
school
_____
larger
than
that
in
yours.()A.a,
is B.a,
are C.the,
is D.the,
are-What
is
Fu
Yuanhui
like?
-______.()A.She
likes
travelling.
B.She
is
humorous
and
honest.
C.She
would
like
to
swim
faster.
D.She
is
from
Zhejiang.-
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?-It's
about
twokilometers.()A.How
long B.How
far C.How
soon D.Howoften---My
mother
says
that
we
won't
go
on
a
trip
to
Hong
Kong.I
just
can't
understand.
---_______.You
were
looking
forward
to
it.()A.No
problem B.Don't
worry
about
it
C.What
a
pity D.Enjoy
yourselves二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)Davidisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehadlivedinasmall(16)forfifteenyears.Itwasasmallplacewithonlyfivefamilieslivingthere.Hisfather,Mr.Hill,wasarichfarmerandlateronhe(17)ashopinourtown.Heboughtahouseherelastmonth.His(18)movedtothenewhouseandhissonbegantostudyinourclass.Buthehad(19)friendshere.Atfirstheoftenplayedby(20).
HisneighborCathyisakindgirl.Shehasmanyfriends.Shefindstheboynevertalkswithanybodyanddecidestohelphim.David(21)stayingwithherandtalkstoheralot.Nowthey'regoodfriends.
Oneafternoon,CathytoldDavid,"It'llbemysixteenthbirthdaytomorrow.I'llhaveabirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketocome?"
"(22).I'mgladto,"theboysaidhappily.
Davidgothomeandthoughtaboutwhat(23)hecouldgivetoCathy.Hewassorrythathe(+)______toaskthegirlwhatsheliked.Hecouldn'ttelephoneherbecausehedidn'tknowher(24).AtthatmomentMrs.Hillcameandasked,"What'sthematter,dear?"
"Whatwouldyoulikeifitwasyoursixteenthbirthday,Mom?"
"Nothing,"thewomansaid,"IjustwishIweresixteen."
A.town B.city C.village D.country
A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening.A.home B.shop C.building D.family
A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little
A.himself B.him C.his D.he
A.like B.enjoyed C.liked D.enjoys
A.Well B.No C.Sorry D.Certainly
A.book B.dress C.present D.pen
A.forgot B.forget C.remember D.remembered
A.home B.number C.place D.address.三、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題,共20.0分)ADearLiuQi,
I'mwritingtotellyouthatthestudentsofourschoolareplanningtogoonaschooltriptoBeijngfromOctober20thto27th.I'dliketoinviteyoutocomeandjoinus.Irememberyoutellmethatyouliketravelling.We'llvisitmanyplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.Ifitdoesn'train,we'llalsogocampingatthefootoftheGreatWall.We'llstayattheBeijingHolidayVillage.Duringthesedays,we'llhaveparties.Attheparties,thestudentswillsing,danceandplaygamestogether.Wouldyoupleasewritebacktotellmeif(是否)youwillcome?Weneedtobuythetrainticketsaheadoftime(提前).
Yours
MillieHowlongwilltheschooltriplast?______A.Eightdays B.Sixdays C.Sevendays D.NinedaysWhichofthefollowingWON'Tthestudentsdoattheparties?______A.Playgames B.Playfootball C.Sing D.DanceWhydoesMillieinviteLiuQitojointheirschooltrip?______A.BecauseLiuQilikesBeijing
B.BecauseLiuQiasksMillietodoso.
C.BecauseMilliewantstoseeLiuQi.
D.BecauseMillieknowsLiuQilikestravellingBRidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.
Butyou'renotinChina-you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.YoucanseeChineseproducts(產(chǎn)品)inforeigncountries.
PeopleinWesterncountriesenjoyChinesefoodforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.
SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.
MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(無(wú)人機(jī))areChinesemodels.They'renotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.
Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable(不可靠的).Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly."MadeinChina"becomescool.Wheremaytheactivitiesinthefirstparagraph(段落)happen?______A.InChina. B.InEngland.
C.InAmerica. D.InAustralia.Thewriterwrotethefirstparagraphtoshow______.A.howChinesepeopleliveinothercountries
B.hownewproductschangepeople'slives
C.howChinesepeopleliveintheworld
D.howChineseproductsaregoingintheworldWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.ChinesedesignedanddevelopedmostAmericandrones.
B.YoucanonlyuseMobikeinbigcitiesinChina.
C.Chineseproductsaremuchcheaperinforeigncountries.
D.Chineseproductsbecomescoolinforeigncountries.CPeopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword"mouth".Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.
Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorafamilymember.Laterthey______becauseithurtsthatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidn'tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay:"Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."
Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay:"Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!"Sometimesapersonhasabadorsadexperiencewithanotherperson.Hemightsaythatexperience"leftabadtasteinmymouth."Orthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening(可怕的)experience,likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hemightsay:"Ihadmyheartinmymouth."
Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Youmightsaytheperson"wasbornwithasilverspoon(銀勺)inhismouth".Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom"handtomouth".Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.Theunderlinedword"regret"maymean______.A.feelsorry B.feelexcited
C.feelproud D.feelsurprisedWhenamansays"Ihadmyheartinmymouth",usuallyhemeanshewas______..A.excited B.afraid C.surprised D.happyTomsaysthatheislivingfromhandtomouth.Hemeansheislivinga(n)______life.A.busy B.hard C.easy D.richWhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?______A.DifferentUsesofMouth B.PeopleandTheirMouths
C.ExpressionsaboutMouth D.TheImportanceofMouth.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)Reading
books
is
a
good
hobby
for
all
kinds
of
reasons.
First,
reading
books
is
fun.
You
can
always
keep
pleased
if
you
like
reading.
It
is
a
relaxing(放松)
hobby
too.
You
can
really
become
lost
in
a
book.
Next,
you
can
read
a
book
anywhere:
in
a
car,
in
a
waiting-room,
on
a
plane,
in
bed-even
in
the
bath.
All
you
need
is
a
book!
Reading
is
an
easy
hobby
because
you
can
stop
and
then
start
again.
Another
good
reason
for
reading
books
is
that
it
is
useful.
If
you
read
as
a
hobby
you
will
get
better
and
better
at
it.
This
means
that
you
will
read
faster
and
will
become
better
at
understanding
what
you
read.
As
your
reading
becomes
better,
you
will
probably
find
your
schoolwork
becomes
much
easier.
Some
people
say
that
reading
is
out
of
date.
This
is
not
true.
You
have
to
be
able
to
read
on
the
Internet.
The
better
you
read,
the
better
your
computer
skills
will
be.
Good
readers
are
most
likely
to
be
good
writers,
too.
They
are
usually
good
at
spelling
as
well,
and
have
more
things
to
write
about.
Reading
books
is
a
wonderful
hobby.
What
else
could
be
more
enjoyable!
Reading
is
goodFunBecause
reading
can
make
you
feel
(1)______
and
relaxed.EasyBecause
you
can
read
at
any
(2)______
and
any
place
as
you
like.(3)______Because
if
you
read
better,
you
will
do
better
in
understanding.
Reading
can
help
you
do
the
homework
(4)______,
too.
Reading
on
the
Internet
can
make
ourcomputer
skills
become
better.
Reading
is
good
for(5)______.
It
can
help
you
spell
words
correctly
and
have
more
things
to
write
about.五、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句(本大題共4小題,共4.0分)He
also______(建議)me
to
take
a
course
in
DIY,
but
I
don't
like
it.Running
for
half
an
hour
is
their______(日常的)exercise
in
the
morning.4G
Internet
makes
it
possible
for
us
to
look______
the
information
quickly.(從頭到尾)It
was
meaningless
for
us
to______(討論)
this
unimportant
thing
last
night.六、單句語(yǔ)法填空(本大題共12小題,共12.0分)Believe
in______
(you).You
are
so
great,boys.Can
you
tell
me
where
the
old
man
lives______(exact)?Do
you
know
the______(high)
of
the
mountain.?It's______(use)to
only
cry
after
doing
something
wrong.Who
can
help
us
with
our
English
if
Mr.
White______
(
not
be)
here
next
week?What
a
good
time
we
had______
(ski)
with
friends
last
winter?---
Hey,
Ann.
Let's
go
swimming.
---
Just
a
moment.
I______(send)
a
message.It's
cold.
You'd
better______(not
stay)
out
too
late.Youshouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucan______(practise)speakingEnglish.Finally
he______(choose)
to
stay
at
home
and
look
after
his
sick
younger
brother.Not
only
the
twins
but
also
Tom
often______(mix)
the
sugar
with
the
coffee
together.---
Do
you
think
Jim______(join)
in
the
next
basketball
match?
---
Of
course
he
is.
We
can't
win
without
him.七、完成句子(本大題共6小題,共9.0分)南方學(xué)生比北方學(xué)生少放幾星期寒假.
The
southern
students______
the
winter
holiday
than
the
northern
students.作為好朋友,互相不說(shuō)壞話很重要.
As
good
friends,
it's
important______
each
other.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)長(zhǎng)城的時(shí)候,我們所有人都等不及下車(chē)了.
All
of
us______the
bus
when
we
got
to
the
Great
Wall.深圳比中國(guó)其他的城市大的多.
Shenzhen
is______
in
China.如果你不同意,他們得改步行回家.
They______
if
you
don't
agree.學(xué)生總認(rèn)為留給他們休息的時(shí)間會(huì)越來(lái)越少.
Students
always
think______
for
them
to
have
a
rest.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)學(xué)校將舉行初中英語(yǔ)征文比賽,主題是介紹你的朋友Nick,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)完成征文.
(1)勤奮而有耐心,總是樂(lè)于助人,經(jīng)?!?/p>
(2)在7歲的時(shí)候就跟他交上了朋友.
(3)他愿意替我保守秘密,所以我什么都可以告訴他.
(4)他癡迷于自己動(dòng)手做,喜歡……
(5)媽媽的生日要到了,他決定……
注意:(1)短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫;
(2)省略處的內(nèi)容須用1~2句話作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右,短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
My
best
friend
Nick
is
a
lovely
boy
with
a
good
personality.
How
lucky
I
am
to
have
such
a
good
friend!
答案和解析1.【答案】B
【解析】B
略
略2.【答案】D
【解析】D
略
略3.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.a(chǎn)t在具體的時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn);on在具體的某一天;in泛指在早上、下午或晚上.第一個(gè)空,arrive到達(dá),是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,表示到達(dá)大的地方用arrivein;到達(dá)小地方用arriveat.根據(jù)后面地點(diǎn)是a
small
town,所以用in;第二個(gè)空后arainymorning是具體的一個(gè)早上,故用on.故選C.
翻譯:在一個(gè)下雨的早晨,一群士兵到達(dá)了一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn).
本題考查的是介詞的用法,考查學(xué)生對(duì)句意的理解,正確掌握介詞的用法是關(guān)鍵.4.【答案】D
【解析】同類(lèi)事物作比較,第一個(gè)空指天氣,故用that,第二個(gè)空指人,復(fù)數(shù),故用those,根據(jù)意思:這里的天氣不同于北京,但這里的人和北京的人一樣友好.
故選:D.
這里的天氣不同于北京,但這里的人和北京的人一樣友好.
此題考查代詞辨析,在熟知代詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題目,仔細(xì)分析,便可得出正確答案.5.【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)句意"康小姐沒(méi)有時(shí)間觀念.她經(jīng)常開(kāi)會(huì)遲到."A、興趣;B、主意;C、觀念、意識(shí);D、指示;sense符合句意.
故選:C.
康小姐沒(méi)有時(shí)間觀念.她經(jīng)常開(kāi)會(huì)遲到.
解答名詞的詞義辨析的選擇題時(shí),根據(jù)句意和名詞的意義加以選擇.6.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A.考查形容詞原級(jí)比較.句意"騎自行車(chē)不如爬山令人興奮,但兩個(gè)都有意思.",exciting令人興趣的(修飾物),excited令人興奮的(修飾人);notas…as和…不一樣,不如.中間用形容詞或副詞原級(jí).cycling騎自行車(chē),動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),修飾物用exciting.故選A.
騎自行車(chē)不如爬山令人興奮,但兩個(gè)都有意思.
此類(lèi)型題中,notas…as意為"和…不一樣",使用時(shí)要注意第一個(gè)as為副詞,第二個(gè)as為連詞.其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:notas+adj./adv.+as,表示同級(jí)的比較,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí).還要區(qū)分exciting和excited的區(qū)別.7.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.考查感嘆句.句意"看,那些孩子們正在俱樂(lè)部快樂(lè)地下象棋!".感嘆句可以是how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它.或whata/an+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它.這里用happily開(kāi)心地,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞play.因此用how+副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ).第二個(gè)空,play+某種棋類(lèi),中間不加冠詞,故答案是C.
看,那些孩子們正在俱樂(lè)部快樂(lè)地下象棋!
感嘆句可以用how或what引導(dǎo),兩者有一定區(qū)別,要掌握該知識(shí)點(diǎn),然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確形式,完成試題.8.【答案】D
【解析】略
略
略9.【答案】
【解析】略
略
略10.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A;spend花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人經(jīng)常與on連用;pay花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人,經(jīng)常與for連用;cost花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物.根據(jù)句中的Aone-wayticket可知該空應(yīng)填cost;因?yàn)樵摼錇橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí),故用costs;根據(jù)句中的you和for,可知該空應(yīng)填pay;can的后面用動(dòng)詞原形;
故選:A.
---去中心公園的票多少錢(qián)?
---單程票40美元,你可以再付20美元要一個(gè)往返的票.
認(rèn)真比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中單詞的不同含義及其用法,然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案.11.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B
putout熄滅,撲滅;putin插話,安裝;putup建造,舉起,張貼;puton穿上,戴上,增加,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞anewshower"一個(gè)新的淋浴器"以及"inthebathroom"可推知父親在浴室安裝新淋浴器,故選B
--海倫,你的爸爸在哪里?
--他在浴室正盡力安裝一個(gè)新的淋浴器.
首先了解句意及選項(xiàng)短語(yǔ)的意義,從而選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng).12.【答案】C
【解析】略
略
略13.【答案】B
【解析】B
略
略14.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B
howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(對(duì)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)度進(jìn)行提問(wèn));howfar多遠(yuǎn),how
soon多久;howoften對(duì)頻度的提問(wèn);根據(jù)答語(yǔ)是距離,應(yīng)該用howfar提問(wèn),
故選:B.
-從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?
-大約兩公里.
本題考查疑問(wèn)詞組的辨析,在熟知各個(gè)詞組意思的基礎(chǔ)上與句子的語(yǔ)境相結(jié)合,從而得出正確的答案.15.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.考查交際用語(yǔ).句意"--我媽媽說(shuō)我們不去香港旅游.我只是不能理解.--真可惜.你正期盼著它.".A沒(méi)問(wèn)題.B別擔(dān)心它.C真可惜.D盡情地玩吧.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我媽媽說(shuō)我們不去香港旅游",可知應(yīng)該是真可惜.答案是C.
--我媽媽說(shuō)我們不去香港旅游.我只是不能理解.
--真可惜.你正期盼著它.
考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí).16.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】B【小題5】A【小題6】D【小題7】D【小題8】C【小題9】A【小題10】B
【解析】1.C考查名詞辨析.A表示小鎮(zhèn);B表示城市,C表示鄉(xiāng)村;D表示國(guó)家.由下文的他搬到了鎮(zhèn)上可知他原來(lái)不是住在鎮(zhèn)上的,排除A,由那是一個(gè)只有15家人居住的小地方可推測(cè),David十五年來(lái)住在一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村,選C.
2.C考查時(shí)態(tài).由此句的was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,選C,A是原形;B是三單形式;D是現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞.
3.D考查名詞辨析.A表示家,主要指一個(gè)人出生或居住的地方,房屋是其中的一部分,因而也有"家鄉(xiāng)、故鄉(xiāng)"的意思;B表示商店;C表示大樓;D表示家,主要指"家庭、家庭成員",與居住的房子無(wú)關(guān).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是他的一家人搬到了新房子,選D.
4.B考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.A和B修飾可數(shù)名詞,A表示一些,B表示幾乎沒(méi)有;C和D修飾不可數(shù)名詞,C表示一些;D表示幾乎沒(méi)有.此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)friends,且由他是新搬來(lái)的可知,他在這里幾乎沒(méi)有朋友,選B.
5.A考查代詞.A是反身代詞,表示他自己;B表示賓格代詞,表示他;C是形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞,表示他的;D是主格代詞,表示他.byoneself表示某人自己,此處表示他自己,選A.
6.D考查時(shí)態(tài).由此段的is,finds,talks,等be動(dòng)詞或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可知,此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),A和D用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)David是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用三單形式,A是原形,D是三單形式,選D.
7.D考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.A表示好的;B表示不;C表示不好意思;D表示當(dāng)然.由下文的我很樂(lè)意來(lái)可知此處表示肯定回答,選D,表示當(dāng)然,我很樂(lè)意來(lái).
8.C考查名詞辨析.A表示書(shū);B表示裙子;C表示禮物;D表示鋼筆.由下文他問(wèn)媽媽如果她16生日會(huì)想要什么可知,此處表示他想他應(yīng)該給Cathy買(mǎi)什么禮物,選C.
9.A考查動(dòng)詞與時(shí)態(tài).forget表示忘記;remember表示記得,由sorry可知此處表示他忘記了問(wèn)這個(gè)女孩她喜歡什么且由was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),選forget的過(guò)去式,選A.
10.B考查名詞辨析.A表示家;B表示號(hào)碼;C表示地方;D表示地址.由他不能給她打電話可知,他是不知道她的號(hào)碼,選B.
文章大意:本文講述了David搬到一個(gè)新學(xué)校后,沒(méi)有什么朋友,后來(lái)他與鄰居Cathy成為了朋友,一個(gè)下午,Cathy請(qǐng)他參加她16歲的生日,但他不知道給她買(mǎi)什么禮物,于是問(wèn)媽媽如果是她的十六歲生日會(huì)要什么禮物,媽媽說(shuō)什么也不要,只希望自己能回到16歲.
解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文.26.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】D
【解析】ABD
略
略29.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】D
【解析】BDD
略
略32.【答案】【小題1】regret【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】B
【解析】1.A
單詞理解題.根據(jù)后半句:因?yàn)檫@些話傷害了別人的感情.可知此處應(yīng)該是:后來(lái)他們后悔了.故選A.
2.B句子理解題.根據(jù)上一句Or
the
person
possibly
has
a
very
frightening(可怕的)experience,like
having
an
angry
dog
running
after
him.或可能有一個(gè)非??膳碌慕?jīng)歷,例如一個(gè)憤怒的狗在追他.可知此處應(yīng)該是:他感到害怕,故應(yīng)選B.
3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)This
rich
person
is
the
opposite
of
a
person
who
lives
from
hand
to
mouth.富人是和勉強(qiáng)糊口的人相反的.可知此處的from
hand
to
mouth應(yīng)該是生活比較艱難的,故選B.
4.C歸納理解題.通過(guò)In
the
English
language,there
are
many
expressions
using
the
word"mouth".But
some
of
them
are
not
so
nice.可知本文主要講了關(guān)于"嘴巴"的很多有趣的習(xí)語(yǔ).故選C.
本文主要講了關(guān)于"嘴巴"的很多有趣的習(xí)語(yǔ).
做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,找出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確答案.做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.36.【答案】pleased
【解析】pleased/happy;time;useful;easily;writing
略
略37.【答案】advises
【解析】advises
略
略38.【答案】daily
【解析】daily
略
略39.【答案】through
【解析】through
略
略40.【答案】discuss
【解析】discuss
略
略41.【答案】yourselves
【解析】答案:yourselves
考查單詞填空.根據(jù)句意:相信你們自己,你們是如此的偉大,男孩們.及后面的boys,要用you的復(fù)數(shù)形式反身代詞yourselves
相信你們自己,你們是如此的偉大,男孩們.
解答此題的關(guān)鍵是根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)要填內(nèi)容表達(dá)的含義,然后能理解各選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,有時(shí)可能沒(méi)有必要細(xì)細(xì)區(qū)分每個(gè)單詞的含義,僅根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)氣就可以判斷出正確答案.42.【答案】exactly
【解析】exactly
略
略43.【答案】height
【解析】答案:height.
根據(jù)Do
you
know
the--(high)
of
the
mountain,可知你知道這座山的高度嗎?這里放在the和of之間用名詞形式.故填height.
你知道這座山的高度嗎?
本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.44.【答案】useless
【解析】useless
略
略45.【答案】isn't
【解析】isn't
略
略46.【答案】skiing
【解析】skiing
略
略47.【答案】am
sending
【解析】am
sending
略
略48.【答案】not
stay
【解析】not
stay
略
略49.【答案】practising
【解析】答案:practising
聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境,根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞spend…time可知此句運(yùn)用了固定句型s
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