浙江杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)09-10學(xué)年高一下期中考試英語

浙江省杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)2022-2022學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷I．聽力測試（共20小題；每小題分，滿分10分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀了一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhydoesthewomanwanttogotoAmerica? A．Totakelanguagecourses. B．Toattendaconference. C．Tovisitsomefriends.2．WhatdoknowaboutPeterSmith? A．Heishavinglunchathome. B．Heisoutatthemoment. C．HeistalkingwithMary.3．Whatissaidaboutthewoman? A．Shespendsmorethansheearns. B．Shesavesaloteachmonth. C．Shehasatightbudget.4．Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers? A．TheyareknowntravelinginMexico. B．TheyhavebeentoafestivalinMexico. C．TheypaintedsomepicturesinMexico.5．Whatisthewomandoing? A．HelpingchildrenwithAIDS. B．RaisingmoneyforAfricanchildren. C．CollectinginformationonAfricanchildren.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatwasthemandoingduringtheearthquake? A．Shouting. B．Running. C．Sleeping.7.Howwasthemanwhentheearthquaketookplace? A．Hewasill. B．Hewashelpless. C．Hewasfrightened. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhydoestheboyloveSunday? A．Hecanplaybasketball. B．Hehasnoclassesatschool. C．HecanwatchsportsonTV.9．Whatistheboyexpectedtodo? A．Tohelpwithhousework. B．TowatchagameonTV. C．Tohaveagoodrest. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatissaidaboutmedicaldevelopmentinthefuture? A．Healthcarewillbefree. B．Cancermaybecured. C．AIDSmaydisappear.11．Whatwillmakedistantplacesmorepopularforholiday? A．Betterairservice. B．Fasterairtransport. C．Lowercostforairtravel.12．Whatisthetopicofthisinterview? A．Futurewaysoftravelling. B．Medicalprogressinthefuture. C．Changesoflifeinthenextdecade. 聽第9段材料，回答13至16題。13．Whereisthewomangoingnow? A．Toanartmuseum. B．ToaChineserestaurant. C．Toanundergroundstation.14．Whydoesthewomancometothecity? A．Forbusiness. B．Fortraveling. C．Forshopping.15．Whydoesthemanrecommend(推薦)therestauranttothewoman? A．Theservicethereisgood. B．Thefoodthereistasty. C．Thepricethereislow.16．Accordingtotheman,whichisthebestmeansoftransporttotherestaurant? A．Thebus. B．Thetaxi. C．Theunderground. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatkindofpassagehaveyoujustheard? A．Apubliclecture. B．Aradioannouncement. C．Agovernmentstatement.18．Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent? A．Toincreasepeople’ssenseofenvironmentprotection. B．Toinvitepeopletojoinanenvironmentalorganization. C．Topersuadefamiliestohaveanoutinginthemountains.19．Howmanytreesaregoingtobeplantedtoday? A．7000. B．2000. C．4000.20．Whatdoesthespeakeradvicevolunteerstodo? A．Tolearnsometree-plantingskills. B．Tocomealonganytimetheylike. C．Tobringalongtheirgloves.II．單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分10分） 從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21．---Iwonder,MrAdams,______you’dmindusaskingafewquestions.---______.Iamallears. A．if;Yes,goahead B．whether;No,goahead C．that;Sure,goahead D．if;Sure,goahead22．---ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway? ---Thankyou.______. A．Itcouldn’tbebetter B．Ofcourseyoucould C．Ifyoulike D．It’suptoyou23．Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground______lookingforsomething. A．eventhough B．evenif C．a(chǎn)sif D．onlyif24．Goingonatripinto______spacemustbequite______excitingexperience. A．/;the B．the;a C．the;an D．/;an25．Itisbad______totalkwithyourfinger______attheotherperson. A．manners;topoint B．manner,topoint C．manners,pointing D．manner,points26．______Maryfoundherlostpenthedaybeforeyesterday? A．Wheredoyouthinkitwasthat B．Doyouthinkwhereitwasthat C．Doyouthinkitwaswherethat D．Whereyouthinkitwasthat27．Howdiditcomeaboutthatyoufailedto______intimeforthemeetingyesterday? A．turndown B．turnover C．turnoff D．turnup28．Thegirl______ontheground______tomethatshehad______thepurseonthedesk. A．lay;lying;lied B．lied;lied;lied C．laid;laid;laidD．lying;lied;laid29．Henrywas_____strugglingatseabyaBritishship,_____hewasabletosurvivetheaccident. A．spotted;andthus B．discovered;thus C．founded;so D．seen;thus30．Everymeans______preventthewaterfrom______. A．a(chǎn)reusedto;polluting

B．isusedto;polluting C．isusedto;polluted

D．isusedto;beingpolluted31．Heisthefirstpersonyoucanthinkof______,forheisalwayswillingto______isintrouble. A．relyingon;figureoutwho B．relyingon;helpoutwhomever C．torelyon;helpoutwhoever D．torelyon;makeoutnomatterwho32．______itwilldousharmorgoodremains______. A．If;tobeseen B．Whether;tobeseen C．That;seeing D．Whether;seen33．Thereisnodoubt______hesaidatyesterday’smeetingwastrue. A．what B．that C．thatwhat D．whatthat34．Thereason______hegavehisteacherforbeinglateis______therewasalotoftrafficontheroad. A．why;that B．that;because C．which;why D．that;that35．Itwasamatterof______wouldtaketheposition. A．who B．whoever C．nomatterwho D．whomever36．“Whateveryouwant,you____haveitsolongasyougetthebestresult,”saidtheboss. A．would B．oughtto C．shall D．could37．---Whocanitbethathasn’thandedinhiscomposition?---It______beRobinson.He______itinyesterday. A．will;shouldhand B．must;shouldhavehanded C．may;can’thand D．can;couldhavehanded38．IgottoloveHangzhou______Iwenttherein2022andthatwasthefirsttimethatI______LongjingTeA． A．thefirsttime;hadtasted B．forthefirsttime;hadtasted C．thefirsttime;havetasted D．forthefirsttime;tasted39．Insummerpeopleoftenweardarkglassesas______againstthebrightsunshine. A．permission B．protection C．prediction D．prevention40．---Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?---______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim. A．Generallyspeaking B．Ihavenoidea C．Tobehonest D．TomysurpriseIII．完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Lastnight,Iwaswaitingforataxi.After5minutes,Iwas41.Thedriverseemedtobeangry.Iaskedhimwhatthe42was.Hesaidhehadjustcomefromtheairportwithouta43,whichwasbasically$70inlostfare.Overthecourseofthatride,theangerslowly44.Hementionedhehadreadanarticlesayingthe45peoplearetheonesthatgive,sohehopedhe’dhavemore46togiveinhislife.Iwasstartingto47beingwithhim!Wecontinuedtalkingaboutwhy48issobeneficialbothtothegiverandthereceiveranddifferentwaysto49it.Aswearrivedatmydestination,I50myfare.ButIpulledoutanextra$20andsaid,“Sincewe’vebeentalkingaboutgivingthiswholetime,Iwantedtosharethat51withyou.I’vealreadypaidmyfare,buthere’sanextralittlebit.Youcan52it,sinceyou’realreadydown$70fromtheairport.Butifyouwanttoexperiencethe53ofthegift,thentellthenextpassengerinthistaxithattheirrideisagiftfromanotherandtheycan54theirgratitudeinwhateverway.” Themanturnedtowardme,tearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Sir,Ihaveabetter55.Yougivethat$20toa56personaroundhereandI’lltreatthenextpassengerwitha57ridemyself.”Wow.Thismanwas5810minutesago.Igotoutandwalkedaroundtryingtofindsomeonewhoneededhelp59headingtomydestination. Itwasanhonormeetingthatdriverand60thelessonofhoweveryoneiscapableofgiving.41．A．gottenoff B．putdown C．calledup D．pickedup42．A．question B．time C．problem D．cost43．A．friend B．stranger C．driver D．customer44．A．diedout B．a(chǎn)ppeared C．dieddown D．diedoff45．A．happiest B．poorest C．richest D．strongest46．A．kindness B．chances C．suggestions D．money47．A．mind B．stop C．a(chǎn)llow D．enjoy48．A．collecting B．giving C．receivingD．existing49．A．practise B．explain C．watch D．consider50．A．printed B．recorded C．paidD．examined51．A．a(chǎn)dventure B．information C．language D．feeling52．A．refuse B．raise C．keep D．spend53．A．direction B．power C．weight D．size54．A．share B．earn C．forget D．miss55．A．gift B．idea C．opinion D．ride56．A．homeless B．native C．nice D．brave57．A．long B．comfortable C．free D．safe58．A．bored B．tired C．rude D．a(chǎn)ngry59．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．when D．a(chǎn)s60．A．learning B．preparing C．finishing D．providingIV．閱讀理解(共11小題，每題2分，滿分22分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A Itallbeganaswewerestandinginfrontofthebathroommirror,whileIfixedAmanda'sblondehair.Isaid,“Iloveyou,AmandA．”“And,Iloveyou,”shereplieD．“Well,Iloveyoumore.”Hereyeslitupassherecognizedthecue(暗示)forthestartofanother“Iloveyoumore”match.“Nuh-uh,”shelaugheD．“Iloveyouthemost.”“Iloveyoubiggerthanavolcano!”Icountered---afavoritefamilyphraseinthesebattlesoflove.“But,Mom,IloveyoufromheretoChinA．”Acountryshe’slearningaboutfromournewneighborsupthestreet. Wevolleyedbackandforthafewfavoritelines.“Iloveyoumorethanpeanutbutter.”“Well,Iloveyoumorethantelevision.”“Ievenloveyoumorethanbubblegum.”Itwasmyturnagain,andImadethemovethatusuallybroughtvictory.“Iloveyoubiggerthantheuniverse!”O(jiān)nthisday,however,Amandawasnotgoingtogiveup.Icouldseeshewasthinking.“Mom,”shesaidinaquietvoice,“Iloveyoumorethanmyself.” Istopped,surprisedbyhersincerity.HereIthoughtIknewmorethanshediD．IthoughtIknewatleasteverythingthatsheknew.ButIdidn’tknowthis.Myfour-year-olddaughterknowsmoreaboutlovethanher28-year-oldmom.61．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthetwopeople_____________.A．oftenquarreledwitheachother B．feltboredaboutthereallifeC．werefixingeachother’shair D．lovedeachotherdeeply62．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage? A．ILoveYouMore B．MyDaughterGrowsUp C．Parents’Love D．Children’sLoveB Imaginethis:yourchildhasjustbeeninvolvedinanemergency(緊急事件).Youcall911.ThemedicalworkersrushinandbeginaskingyouquestionsastheyworktorescueyourchilD．Buttheyalsoaskquestionsaboutyourchild’smedicalhistory.It’shardtothinkclearly.Youbegintoanswerandthenendupsaying,“Idon’tremember.Idon’tknow.”So,manydoctorssuggestthatparentskeeparecordoftheirchildren’simportanthealthfactshandy.Thiscanoftenhelpthemedicalteammakeabetterandmorerapiddiagnosis(診斷)ofaproblematatimewhentimereallycounts. Themostimportantinformationtoknowisthechild’sallergies(過敏).Itisespeciallycrucialifthechildisallergictoanymedicine---penicillin,forexample.Foodallergiescancomeintoplay,too,somakenoteofthoseaswell.Childrenwhohavebeenhospitalizedinthepastmayhavedevelopedlatex(膠乳)allergies.Oftenthisinformationcanhelpemergencyworkersfindacauseforproblemslikebreathingdifficulties. Keepalistofanymedicine,includingwhatyourchildisnowtaking.Somemedicinescancauseanadversereactionwhentheyaretakentogether,sothedoctorsneedthisinformationbeforetheygiveyourchildanything.You’llneedtoknowwhenthechildtookthemedicinelastandhowmuchwastaken. ItisalsoimportanttotellemergencyworkersaboutanyhealthproblemorillnessyourchildhashaD．Thesepre-existingconditionscanhaveahugeeffectonthetypeoftestsandtreatmentinanemergency. Considerhavinganychildwhohasahealthproblemwearatagaroundhisneck.Thiskindofrapidnoticecanhelpdoctorswhoareprovidingemergencycare,especiallyifyourchildsuddenlybecomesillatdaycare,school,orafriend’shouse.63．HowmanytypesofallergiesarementionedinParagraph2? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.64．Theunderlinedword“adverse”inParagraph3probablymeans__________. A．beneficial B．harmful C．physical D．emotional65．Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthispassage? A．Everybodyshouldlearnsomethingaboutfirstaid. B．Childrencaneasilydevelopallergies. C．Doctorsusuallyhavedifficultysavingachildinanemergency. D．Parentsshouldkeeparecordoftheirchildren’shealthfacts.CTrueEndofanEra SURPRISE,surprise---DavidBeckhamisinthenewsagain!Sure,theEnglandfootballstarwasneveronetoshyawayfromtheheadlines.ButthistimeitseemspeoplearetalkingasmuchaboutwhatBeckhamisnotdoingaswhatheis. Beckhamwon’tbeplayingforEnglandatthe2022WorldCupinSouthAfricA．AninjuryhepickedupwhileplayingforACMilanwilllikelyrulethe34-year-oldoutforfourmonths.ItcouldbeasadendtothecareerofaplayerwhohasgivenhisalltoEnglandsincehisdebut(首次登場)in1996.Butratherthanfeelingsorryfortheloss,somepeoplearefinallycallingforustomoveonfromtheBeckhamobsession(著迷). “TheromanticwishofhimseizingthedayandinspiringEnglandtoglorywaspoppycock(胡扯),”accordingtoaneditorialintheGuardian.ItarguedthatBeckhamispasthisbestandwouldonlyhaveplayedaminorroleattheWorldCupanyway.ButyoumightnothaveguesseditfromthereactionoftherestofEngland. BritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownsentBeckhama“getwellsoon”message,andaScottishpoetevenwroteapoemabouttheinjury,comparingBeckhamtotheGreekheroAchilles.ButisitpossibletoforgetaboutBeckham?OverhiscareerBeckhamhasembodied(體現(xiàn))everythingtheEnglishliketothinkisgoodabouttheircountry.Beckhamwasneverthemostnaturallygiftedoffootballers,buthereachedthetopthroughhardworkanddetermination.Henevergaveup,evenwhenthingslookedhopeless.Andevenasasuperstar,heneverforgotwherehecamefrom. Forthis,theEnglishtookhimtotheirhearts.NotadaygoesbywithoutseeingBeckham’snameinthenewspapers,buttherealityishisfantasticcareeriscomingtotheenD．Ofcourse,itissadthathe’llmisstheWorldCup,butthisisachanceforEnglandtofindanewhero.Asaglobalicon(偶像)wewillcertainlymisshimplayingforEnglandinSouthAfricathissummer.ButIthinkit’stimewefinallygiveBeckhamabreakfromtheheadlines.Choosethebestanswer:66．WhichofthefollowingmaynotbearesultofBeckham’sinjury? A．Notbeingabletotakepartinthe2022WorldCupinSouthAfricA． B．NotbeingabletoplayforEnglandforfourmonths. C．Peopleforgettinghim. D．Thisinjuryperhapsendinghiscareer.67．______gaveBeckhamanegativeevaluation. A．GordonBrown B．AneditorialintheGuardian C．AScottishpoet D．MostBritishpeople68．WhichisnotthereasonforitbeinghardforpeopletoforgetBeckham? A．HehasembodiedBritishgoodcharacteristicsandtraits(特征). B．Heisoneofthemostnaturallygiftedfootballers. C．Heisdeterminedtoachievehisgoals. D．Healwaysremembershiscountry.D AntarcticaisthesouthernmostplaceonEarth,anditislargerthantheUnitedSatesand95%ofitiscoveredwithice.Theiceis5kilometersthickatplacesanditnevermelts.Atleastthatiswhatwethought,butletuskeepitthatwayfornow. TheiceseemstobealiveasitworksitswaytowardstheseA．Itformsaniceshelfoverthewater.TheedgebreaksawayfromtheshelfandfallsintotheseA．Fromhereitdrifts.Nowbigpiecesoficebecomeicebergsthatcanbe160kmlong.Theynowdriftnorthuntiltheyfinallymeltandbecomepartoftheocean.ThisprocessispartofabiggerprocesswhichinturnformsacoolingsystemforEarth.ThisissoimportantthatnocountryisallowedtocontrolthisareA．Thetreaty(agreement)signedby12countriesatfirstandlaterjoinedbymore,wastopreventanycountryharmingtheplanetwithirresponsiblebehavior. Thetreatybasicallystatesthat: Antarcticacanbeusedforpeacefulpurposesonly. Nocountrymaybuildamilitarybasethere. Nocountrymaydoanucleartestthere. Nocountrymaydumpnuclearwastethere. Scientistsworkingtherewillsharetheirinformation. Someotherrulesaretheretoprotectthepenguinsandseals. Nodogsmayrunloose. Noplanesmaylandnearlargegroupsofanimals. Noguns,explosives,ortractorsmaybeusedneartheanimals. Mostimportantisthateverymembercaninspectanyoftheotherbasesifhesuspectsthatthetreatyrulesarebeingbroken. Whilethetreatyisnotfoolproof（萬無一失的）,itdoesplayaveryimportantpartintheprotectionofAntarcticA．Themorepeoplerealizetheeffectsthatpollutionhasonthiscontinent,thebiggerthepressurewillbeonGovernmentstochangethewaytheylookatpollution.69．WhywasitimportanttosignatreatyforAntarctica? A．BecausetheiceonAntarcticawillfinallymeltintotheocean. B．BecauseAntarcticaiscoveredwith5kilometersthickice. C．BecauseAntarcticabalancesthetemperatureofEarth. D．BecausetherearemanybigicebergsinAntarcticA．70．WhatistheprocessofthemovementoficeinAntarctica? A．Iceshelf---seawater---iceberg---ice. B．Seawater---ice---iceberg---iceshelf. C．Iceberg---iceshelf---ice---seawater. D．Ice---iceshelf---iceberg---seawater.71．WhatisincludedintheAntarcticatreaty? A．ThereisnosecretresearchinformationinAntarcticA． B．DogsarenotallowedtoberaisedinAntarcticA． C．Wastecan’tbethrownawayinAntarcticA． D．Peoplecan’tbringtheirgunstoAntarcticA．V．單詞拼寫(共8小題，每題1分，滿分8分)72．Whenyoua________________tosomeone,yousaythatyouaresorrythatyouhavehurtorupsetthemorcausedtroubleforthem.73．D________________inherbestclothes,thegirltriedtomakeherselfnoticedattheparty.74．Healwaysmeanswhathesays.Inotherwords,healwayskeepshisw________________.75．Manystudentshadtheirhaircutattheb________________neartheschoollastweekenD．76．Comparedtootherchildren,thislittleboywasi________________verylucky.77．AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatp________________intheworlD．78．G________________warminghasbeenaserioussocialproblemwhichattractsmuchpublicattention.79．Hisl________________vocabularyleadstohisfailureoftheEnglishtest.VI．用所給詞組的正確英語形式填空（其中有兩個(gè)是多余的）：(共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分)及時(shí)，總有一天阻止，制止依靠，信賴允許某人干某事出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，使爆炸被放過，不受懲罰暗中監(jiān)視，偵查解釋，說明;盛裝，打扮，裝飾紀(jì)念，追念使……想起守信用，履行諾言80．---Didyoucatchyourplane?---Yes,wegottherejust__________________.81．---Willyougofishingthisafternoon?---Well,itall__________________theweather.82．Agangofboyswereoftenseen__________________fireworksinthestreet.83．Weshouldfindsomewaysto_______________theharmfulgas_______________spreading.84．Hergenuineloveforyoumay__________________whatshehassacrificed(犧牲)tomakeyousucceeD．85．Thespycaught__________________themilitarybasewassentencedto20yearsinprisonandwaslimitedwithnorelativevisiting.86．Yourhairandeyes__________________me__________________yourmother.87．Wecanbelieveinhimforheisalways__________________.88．Don’ttrytocheatinyourexamination---you’llnever__________________it.89．Thepartyisnotveryformal,sothere’snoneedto__________________---comeasyouare.VII．短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。 注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 Duringthesummerholidaysinthisyear,IthoughtIshalldosomethingmeaningfullyinsteadofstayingathome,butIgotajobataKFCfast-foodrestaurantandworkedthereasacleaner.Iworkedsevenhoursadayforthreeweeks.Thejobwashardandboredandseemedendless,that