2021-2022學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup

2.Hearingthegoodnews，Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly

3.Though()toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised

4.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

5.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything

6.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright

B.You’rewelcome

C.You’reverywell

D.No，thanks

7.Tofullyunderstandthewriter，wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among

8.---Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou，David?---()，It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

9.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice

10.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

11._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although

12.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No，you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot

13.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

14.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide

B.wouldtheresidentsdecide

C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided

D.theresidentswouldbedecided

15.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

16.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans

17.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh，verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

18.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

19.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout

20.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across

B.70meterswide,across

C.70-meterswide,in

D.70meterswide,through

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

28.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)

29.我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很盡興。

30.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。

31.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whoisthehighestone?

A.ZiggyNizott.

B.HerbElliot.

C.DcnnisTsokas.

D.MichaelClarke.

33.Thepassengertook________piece(s)ofbaggage.A.1B.2C.3

34.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75

35.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

36.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub，youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304

B.listentobluemusic

C.jointhemonlyweekends

五、翻譯(10題)37.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

38.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

39.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

40.Knowledgeispower.

41.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.

42.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.

43.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

44.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

45.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

46.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.

48.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A，BandC

49.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

50.Fromthepassage，weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck

B.realizeourfurtherability

C.findnoserioussuccess

D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

51.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans().A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

52.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained，theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience，JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.

D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.

54.“Lookout!”reallymeans().A.Becareful

B.Putyourheadout

C.Watch

D.LookcarefullyPassageTwo

55.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.

A.keepingyoufromfallingthings

B.turningonthelights

C.standingnearthewindow

D.gettingintoalift

56.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball

B.theyarefootballfans

C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat

D.allofA，BandC

參考答案

1.A

2.D聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，Betty大笑著激動(dòng)地跑出了教室。A項(xiàng)意為“傷心地”；B項(xiàng)意為“悄悄地”；C項(xiàng)意為“生氣地”；D項(xiàng)意為“激動(dòng)地”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

3.C盡管（教授）看見(jiàn)我們很驚訝，（但是）他（教授）溫暖地歡迎了我們。從句意上來(lái)看，教授對(duì)于看到我們表示驚訝，是主動(dòng)的，但是這件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以是過(guò)去式。

4.A

5.Bsomething"某些東西"；anything"所有東西"，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定和疑問(wèn)。somethingwrong出故障，出岔子，這里是我的計(jì)算機(jī)出了點(diǎn)故障。

6.B句意：—非常謝謝你。一不客氣。A項(xiàng)意為“你沒(méi)事的”；B項(xiàng)意為“不客氣”用于對(duì)方表示感謝時(shí)回答；C項(xiàng)意為“你很好”；D項(xiàng)意為“不了，謝謝”。故選B。

7.B想要完全理解作者（的想法），我們一定不僅僅讀懂字里行間的（內(nèi)容），也要了解字里行間之外的（內(nèi)容），才能知道這篇文章在講些什么。beyondtheline這里表示...之外的。

8.D

9.B

10.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。standup起立；standby做好準(zhǔn)備，準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);standfor代表；standwith與...站在一起，此處選C.

11.A

12.D—我可以把寵物帶進(jìn)學(xué)校嗎？—不，你不可以?；卮餸ay開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句，否定回答用cannot.故選D。

13.C劉老師面帶笑容，給她的學(xué)生們講了一個(gè)好消息。

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.C你的妹妹長(zhǎng)個(gè)什么樣？——Oh,非常漂亮！

18.CEmma在聯(lián)合國(guó)會(huì)議上的演講是多么的精彩啊!在選擇感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)，我們可以遵循下面的解題技巧：1.找出謂語(yǔ)。2.找出謂語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)。3.找出主語(yǔ)前的詞，如果這個(gè)詞是名詞，那么我們使用what，如果這個(gè)詞是形容詞或者副詞，那么我們使用how。此題謂語(yǔ)是gave，主語(yǔ)是Emma，Emma前面是名詞speech，所以我們選擇what，還考慮到是單數(shù)并且wonderful是首字母輔音發(fā)音，所以我們用whata。故選C。

19.B房間的燈突然熄了，我們什么都看不見(jiàn)了。turnoff關(guān)了;gooff（電器設(shè)備）停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展;goout出去。

20.B

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

26.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

27.Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?

28.Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies.

29.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchattheparty.

30.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.

31.Computersp