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2021-2022學年甘肅省嘉峪關市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
2.Thelibraryhasjust_______.
A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete
3._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
4.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole
B.generallyspeaking
C.ontheotherhand
D.firstofall
5.York,()lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited
B.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisitedd
D.inwhichIvisited
6.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
7.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
8.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
9.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink
B.stopthinking
C.tostopthink
D.tostopthinking
10.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
11.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.
A.MynameisZhaoHua
B.I’mZhaoHua
C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking
D.ZhaoHuaisme
12.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
13.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens
14.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
15.Excuseme,()isthisyouriPad?---No,itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers
16.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
17.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
18.Whendoingexperiments,onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.
A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential
19.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
20.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.她是家里的獨生女,也是五個孩子中最小的。
28.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
29.你的工作面試準備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)
30.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)
31.吃太多快餐對健康不利。
四、語言應用(5題)32.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.
33.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan
34.Accordingtothepicture,whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.
B.Wecan’tgoouthere.
C.Onlychildrencanenter.
35.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
36.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thisis.
D.No,itisDavid’s.
五、翻譯(10題)37.我的祖父習慣早起。
38.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
39.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
40.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend
41.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.
42.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.
43.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.
44.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.
45.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
46.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
48.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman
49.Whatdidtheboysdoatlastattheparty?A.Theystoodthere.
B.Theyweretalking.
C.Theydancedwiththegirls.D.Wedon’tknow.
50.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch().A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome
51.Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylife
B.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriously
C.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofit
D.thelifeinthewater
52.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped
B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures
C.howtotakepicturesintheworld
D.howtousedifferentcameras
53.TELEVISIONEveningProgrammeGuideBBC17.00THEROCKFORD)FILES,welcomere-runofclassicdetectiveseries(經(jīng)典偵探系列).7.50FOOTBALL.EnglandvBrazil.Livebroadcast.9.30NEWS9.45MURDERATTHEVICARAGE.AgathaChristie'swell-lovedstorymadeforTV.11.00THEROADRINGTWENTIES(1939).HollywoodfilmstarringHumphreyBogartandJamesCagney.BBC27.00NEWSANDWEATHER7.15THEPRIVATELIFEOFTHEBEE.Awonderfulnaturefilm.8.00MADAMBUTIERFLY.StartingPlacidoDomingoandIIeanaCotrubas.10.00MATCHOFTHEDAY.Awonderfulcollectionoftoday'sMen"sSinglesfromWimbledon10.45KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979).DustinHotffmanandMerylStreepstarring.TTV7.00LOVESTORY.JeffandSharon.8.30M15.DocumentaryaboutBritain'ssecretservice.9.30WORLDINACTIONstudiesinternationalcompanies.10.00NEWSATTEN10.30HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972).ClintEastwooddirectsandstarsinexcitingWestern.Channel47.00WATCHYOURSTEP.Twoteamstrytoliveinthewildfor24hoursandreachsafety.7.30STRANGERTHANF1CTION.Filmaboutunbelievableevents.8.15SCIENCENOW.Thelatestdevelopmentsfromtheworldofscienceandtechnology.9.00HAMLETbyWilliamShakespeare.SpecialTVproduction.14.00PSYCHO(1960).Hitchcockfilm.問題:YouCallwatchnewsfromallthechannelsEXCEPT()A.BBC1B.BBC2C.TTVD.Channel4
54.InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet,stalkaboutthem,OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina,wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood,dumplings.InChina,()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables
55.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor,shortandthinboywearingglasses.
B.Fantasy.
C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.
D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.
56.TheweatherinYunnanis________.A.thesameindifferentplaces
B.neithertoohotnortoocold
C.differentindifferentplaces
D.differentinthesameplace
參考答案
1.A
2.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時的被動語態(tài)。選B
3.D多云的一天??!感嘆句有兩種:How+adj.+陳述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陳述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故選D。
4.A
5.B
6.C考查動詞辨析。句意為:琳達在戶外工作時熱暈了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃驚;depress使沮喪;overcome受到……的極大影響;hit打。根據(jù)句意可知應選C。
7.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個出色的演員。
8.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天這個時候正在農(nóng)場里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過去進行式的標記詞。故選D。
9.B一個突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事;stoptodo停止正在做的事,去做另一件事;stopdoing停止做某事。
10.A地震發(fā)生后,許多救援人員日以繼夜地為云南省雅安市提供物資。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語.sending的邏輯主語是lotofrescueworkers,所以這里用的sending,因為是“救援人員”做主語,做出了“send“這個動作,表主動所以用”sending“,這屬于非謂語動詞.
11.C電話用語當事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.
12.A
13.C搶劫發(fā)生在上個星期天的陽光城。lastSunday過去時的標志;happen無被動。故選C。
14.A句意為:那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤,這當然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復,多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
15.B
16.A句意:Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩電腦一樣好了?!癮s……as……”意為“和……一樣好”,中間應該是形容詞或副詞的原級。故選A。
17.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。
18.A考查形容詞辨析。accurate精確的;casual隨便的;eventual最后的;potential潛在的。句意為:在做實驗的時候,為了得到準確的觀察結(jié)果,我們不能完全依靠個人的感覺。
19.D—我可以把寵物帶進學校嗎?—不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,否定回答用cannot.故選D。
20.B
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含
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