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廣東省龍湖區(qū)08-09學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題Ⅰ.聽力部分(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):聽獨白或?qū)υ?共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)聽下面五段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第1段對話,回答第1至3題。1Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.thephotographs B.Theplays. C.Thefilms.2.Whatdoesthemanfinddifficultforhimtofollow? A.Thestory. B.Thelanguage. C.Theplot.3.Whatmadethemanamused? A.Thedialogueofthelocalpicture. B.Theuniquestoryoftheforeignpicture.C.Theendingandtheplotofthelocalpicture.聽第2段對話,回答第4至6題。4.Whatcausestheconversation?A.Anadvertisement. B.ATVprogram. C.Anarticle.5.Whowillshopquickly? A.Thosewhoknowwhattheywanttobuy. B.Thosewhohavelittlemoneytospend. C.Thosewhoshopatthecheapeststores.6.Whatcanweconcludefromtheconversation? A.Peoplespendmoretimelookingthanshopping. B.Peopleenjoyshoppingwhentheyarefree. C.Peoplebuythingseasilyiftimeislimited.聽第3段獨白,回答第7至9題。7.Whatistoday's“Spotlight”about?A.Anoldsong. B.AspecialEnglishmethod C.Thewholeworld.8.Howmanycopiesdidthesongsellinthreedays?A.Morethan800,000. B.Morethan80,000. C.Morethan8,000,000.9.Whatismoreimportantaboutthesong?A.Itsetaworldrecordandwonmusicawards.B.Itbecamethefastestsellingsinglesongofitsday.C.Itstillaffectspeoplewithitsimportantmessage.聽第4段對話,回答第10至12題。10WhydoesthemanmakeacalltoMarketingDepartment?A.Becausehewantstoknowsomethingaboutthedepartment.B.Becauseheisinterestedinmarketingresearch.C.Becausehewantstogetajobinthedepartment.11.Howdidthemanknowthetelephonenumberofthedepartment?A.OnTV B.Inthenewspaper C.OntheInternet12.Whendoesthemanagerpromisetogiveaninterviewtotheman?A.At2∶45onThursday. B.At2∶50onWednesday. C.At2∶15onWednesday.聽第5段獨白,回答第13至15題。13.Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Reporters.14.HowoftenistheVoiceprinted?A.Everyotherday. B.Onceaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.15.Whatisthemostprobablereasonfortakingthejob?A.Learningtotype. B.Makingsomemoney. C.Enjoyingoneself.第二節(jié):聽取信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一段對話,請根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,并將答案填寫在答題卷上標(biāo)號為16-20的空格中。聽錄音前,你有10秒鐘的閱題時間。你將有80秒鐘的作答時間。錄音讀兩遍。MarketGoodsSoldOpenTimeHowtoArriveEastStreet1617,clothesandhardware8∶00a.m.-5p.m.Takethe18andgetoffattheCastle.PetticoatLaneE1clothes,19andhouseholdgoods9∶00a.m.-12∶00noonon20.GetoffatAldgateStation.Ⅱ.語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21-30各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itiswellknownthatthepolicemenhaveplayedakeyroleandmadesignificantcontributionsinthesituationsofbushfireseachyear.However,IhaveneverseenthepolicemenfightingoverorcatchingcriminalsinAustralia,althoughIhavenoticedapolicecarrushingby21.Moreoften,Iseethemmaintainingtraffic22,ortestingadriver’salcohollevel,alwaysbeinggentleandpolite.Oneday,Idroveto23mysonfromasportclub.Whenwewereonthewaybackataturningpointtoamainroad,Ineglecteda“GiveWay”signandnearly24apolicecar.“Badluck!Iwillbeintrouble!”Iwas25andthoughttomyself.Iimmediatelystoppedthecarattheroadside,andwaitedfortheunavoidable26Thepolicemangotoutofhiscar,walkedoverandaskedmetoshowmydriver’slicense.Worstcametoworst,IrealizedthatIleftmydriver’slicensewiththewalletathome.27,itwasonlyabout1kmawayfrommyhome.Inervouslyaskedforpermissiontoleavemysonwiththecarthereandrushhomebymyselftogetthelicense.By28mysonandmehebelievedmyhonesty.29leaving,thepolicemantoldmetoalwaysfollowthetrafficrulesinthefutureandkeepmydriver’slicensewithme30.I’llsurelyneverforgetthelesson.21A.a(chǎn)imlessly B.regularly C.occassionally D.obviously22 A.problem B.rule C.a(chǎn)ccident D.order23 A.takeup B.pickup C.bringup D.stayup24.A.bumpedinto B.cameinto C.putinto D.enteredinto25 A.terrified B.disappointed C.surprised D.delighted26.A.education B.insurance C.judgement D.fine27.A.Exactly B.Surely C.Fortunately D.Unbelievably28.A.lookingover B.lookinginto C.lookingup D.lookingdown29.A.Until B.After C.While D.Before30.A.a(chǎn)lltheday B.a(chǎn)llthetime C.a(chǎn)llthesame D.a(chǎn)llthemore第二節(jié):語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷上標(biāo)號為31~40的相應(yīng)位置上。Homesicknessoccursinpeopleofallages,31itislikelytolessenwithage.32childrengetolderandhavemoresuccessfulstaysawayfromhome,theywilllearnthat33(miss)homedoesn’tmeantheycan’tenjoytheirtimeaway.Thistypeofthinkingismuchharderforyoungerchildren,especially34whoareaway35thefirsttime.Forthosechildren,goingtocamporevenspendingaweekwithGrandmacanbealittle36(difficulty).Onceaway,kidswhoare37tendtofeelsadanddepressed.Theymaycry,beunwillingtoparticipateinactivities,withdraw(遠離)from38,finditdifficulttosleep,orengageinattention-seeking39(behave).Somekidsmayalsoexperiencephysicalsymptoms,eventhoughthere’s40medicallywrongwiththem.Commoncomplaintsincludestomachache,sorethroat,headache,minorachesandpains,orflu-likesymptoms.III.閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhatshouldcollegelifebelike?Easy,joyfulandfunny.Unfortunately,concernedaboutinstabilityinthejobmarket,manystudentsareworriedaboutfacinganevermoreuncertainfutureandconsequentlytheyhavebeguntofeellost,accordingtoasurvey.Thesurvey,conductedbytheSocialSurveyInstituteofChina,coversmorethan2,000collegestudentsfrombigcities,suchasBeijingandShanghai.Tappinginto(利用)thisvastnetworkofstudents,thesurveyrevealedabout75percentenjoytheirlivesoncampus,feelfreefromrestraints(限制)andarefilledwithenthusiasm.Nevertheless,16.7percent“l(fā)ostones”ofthestudentsrefertolifeasboringandaimlesswhile8.3percentcomplainabouttheheavierstudyloadtheymustnowbear.Undoubtedly,pressureexists,and75percentofthestudentsareworriedaboutfindingajobupongraduation.Aroundhalfofallparticipantshavenoclearcareerplanaftergraduationandahigh41.7percentadmittheyhavenotthoughtaboutit.Only8.3percenthaveaclearideaofwhattheywanttodoandareconfidentofachievingtheirhopesanddreams.Thequestion“Areyouapopularguy”seemedtoprovokeamixedresponsefromparticipantswith58.3percentansweringpositively,leaving41.7percentasunsure,91.7percentofthestudentsthoughttheygotalongverywellwithothers,thefinal8.3percentfindingitdifficulttochooseaparticularanswer.Independentanswerssuchas“dothingsinyourownway”and“forgetotherpeople’sopinions”seemedtobepopularamongmoderncollegestudentswith75percentconformingmoreorlesstothisattitude.25percentaloneadmittedtoworryingaboutcommentsfromotherpeople.Thesurveyalsodiscoveredastrongfeelingofconfidenceamongstudentswhendealingwithinterpersonalrelationshipsandthatpersonalitieswereslightlyinfluencedbythesurroundingenvironment.Moststudentscriticizedthephenomenonofsuicideoncampus.58.3percenturgedauthoritiestodiscoverhiddensocialreasonsbehindsuicide,thushelpingtopreventit.33.3percentthoughtstudentswhotrytocommitsuicidewillnotbeabletofacelife’sbiggerchallengesinthefutureeveniftheysurvive.Surprisingly,8.3percentconfessedthattheyoncewantedtokillthemselves,butfinallydecidedagainstit.41.Whatiscollegelifelikeintheeyesofmoststudentsaccordingtothepassage? A.Easy B.Interesting C.Stressed D.Aimless42.Howmanystudentsrefertolifeasboringinthesurvey?A.Morethan334 B.Morethan166 C.Morethan1,500 D.Morethan625.43.Theunderlinedphrased“provokeamixedresponse”(inParagraph4)probablymeans“”.A.a(chǎn)nswerinamixedway B.giveavarietyofanswersC.havesympathyforotherstudents D.suddenlybegintoaffectsomeone44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.About75percentofthestudentsfeelthepressurefromthejobmarket.B.Halfoftheparticipantshaveaclearblueprintoftheircareersaftergraduation.C.Moststudnetslackconfedenceintheirinterpersonalrelationships.D.Moststudentsagreethatsuicideispainless.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?Whatshouldcollegelifebelike? B.LoststudentsinChinaC.Dothingsinyourownway. D.FrustratedcollegelifeBEachofuswouldliketobelievethatwe'reimmunetotheeffectsofadvertisingandcommercialism.Yetarewereallyimmune?Alotofevidencesuggeststhatweareinfluencedbyadvertisingandcommercialism.Thinkaboutthenationally-advertisedproductswebuy,thestyleofourclothes,thekindsoffoodweeat.Inthesewaysandothers,ourlivesreflecttheadsaroundus.Somepeopleareconcernedaboutalltheadvertisingwe'reexposedto.Theyfeelthattheconstantmessagetryingtopersuadeustobuyinfluencesusinwaysthatarenottoourbenefit.Oneconcernisthatthemessagetryingtopersuadeustobuyovershadowsothermessagesabouthelpingeachother,caringforourenvironment,andcontributingtothecommunity.Commercialismhasclearparallelswithindustrialpollution.Fordecadeswefailedtorecognize,letalonecontrol,theharmcausedbyindustrialpractices.Insomecases,suchasairpollutionfromcoal-burningfactories,theproblemswereobviousbutwereeitherignoredorjudgedonthebasisofshort-termeconomicgain.Inothercases,suchaspoisonouschemicalsthatpollutetheairandwater,thedangerswerenotevenrecognized.Soitiswithcommercialism:Weexcuseitsobviousdefects(缺點)inthenameofeconomicprogress;wedon'teventrytoidentifyitsmoresubtleeffects.Againaswithpollutionseveraldecadesago,theconsequencesofexcessivecommercialismremainunexaminedandunproven.Despitethedominance(主導(dǎo))ofcommercialisminourculture,socialscientistshavebarelybeguntoexploreitsnatureanditsconsequences.Moreover,governmentregulatoryprogramsareinadequatetocontaincommercialism.What,then,istheimpactonoursociety,when,asAdvertisingAgewrote,“mass-mediaadvertisingexplodesoutofashotgunandsprayseveryoneinitspath,kidsincluded”?Andbeyondadvertising,whataretheeffectsoflivinginaculturewhereevenschools,museums,sportsandnon-commercialbroadcastershavebeencommercialized?Doescommercialismturnengagedcitizensintomereconsumers?46.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage? A.Theeffectsofcommercialism. B.Theinfluenceofadsonus. C.Therelationshipbetweenadsandcommercialism. D.People'sattitudestowardsadsandcommercialism.47.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph? A.Peopleareimmunetotheeffectsofadvertisingandcommercialism. B.Peoplearegreatlyinfluencedbyadvertisingandcommercialism. C.Advertisingandcommercialismisanecessarypartoflife. D.Advertisingandcommercialismsatisfiesourneeds.48.Theauthorbelievesthatcommercialism. A.isnecessaryforeconomicgain B.shouldbestoppedbythegovernment C.can'tdominateourculture D.bringsaboutindustrialpollution49.Theauthor'stonewhentalkingaboutsocialscientistsis_________. A.a(chǎn)pproving B.critical C.understandable D.ironic50.Thelastparagraphismainlyintendedtoshowtheauthor's_________. A.concern B.doubt C.disappointment D.dissatisfactionCIthasbeenlongknownthatboysintheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworlddonotreadorwriteaswellasgirls.Thereareseveralreasons:●Girlsmaturemorequickly.●Boysaremorelikelytosufferreadingdisorders.●Raceandpovertyplayarole.Butanewstudyfindsthattheproblemcutsacrosssocioeconomic(社會經(jīng)濟的)linesandpinspartoftheblamedirectlyonschools,whosetechniquesaresuitableforthestrengthsofgirlsandleaveboyscompletelydisinterested.Can’treadanewspaperNearlyone-quarterofhighschoolseniorsacrosstheUnitedStateswhoaresonsofwhite,college-educatedparentshavebadreadingskills,ranking“belowbasic”onanationalstandardizedtest.Theseboyscannotreadanewspaper.Andtheproblemisgettingworse.Accordingto2022NationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress,26.3percentofhighschoolseniorsscoredbelowbasicinreadingskills.23percentofwhitesonsofcollege-educatedparentsscoredbelowbasic,upfrom13percentin1992.LackofmotivationTheproblemispartlydevelopmental.Girlsmaturemorequicklythanboys.Theyenterschoolwithbiggervocabularies,soit’seasierforthemtolearntowrite.Andasboysenterhighschool,theirmotivationgoesdown.Manyboysaredisengagingfromschool.Boysarefarlesslikelythangirlstodohomework..WhatschoolsshouldlearnHere’safascinatingfact.Thereisnoliteracy(讀寫能力)gapinhome-schooledboysandgirls.Why?Inschool,teachersfocusonreadingliteratureandtalkingaboutcharacterandfeelings.Thiswayofteachingreadingdoesnotturnboyson.Boyspreferreadingnonfiction,suchashistoryandadventurebooks.Whentheyaretaughtathome,parentsaremorelikelytoletthemfollowtheirinterests.51.What’sthepassagemainlytalkingabout? A.Thedefferencebetweenboysandgirlsinreadingskills. B.Theenvironmentforboysandgirlstostudyin. C.Thereasonsforboysandgirls’defferenceinreadingskills.D.Thedifferentresultsbetweenthepastandpresentstudies.52.Accordingtothenewresearch,boysdon’treadorwriteaswellasgirlsbecause______.A.itisrelatedtotheirraceandpovertyB.boyssufferreadingdisorderswhilegirlsdon’t.C.girlsaremorelikedbyschoolteachersD.school’redingismoresuitableforgirls53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingismostprobablythemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagragh10?A.Manyboysareleavingschoolaheadoftime.B.Manyboysdon’tliketodohomework.54.Paragragh8iswrittentoprovethatboys’readingskillsinwell-educatedfamilies______. A.a(chǎn)rebetterthanonesinanyotherfamilies B.a(chǎn)regettingbetterandbetter C.a(chǎn)reallbelowtheaverage D.a(chǎn)regettingworse55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingadviceagreeswiththenewstudy? A.Boys’ageofenteringschoolshouldbeputoff.B.Schoolsshoudadjusttheirteachingmaterials.C.Readingliteratureshouldbeforbidden.D.Boysshouldnotbetaughtbytheirparents.第二節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請將答案填入答題卷上標(biāo)號為56~60的相應(yīng)位置上。以下是關(guān)于吸煙問題的幾個觀點:A.Smokingissuretocausediseases.Justhavealookatthosepeoplewithdiseasesinhospitalandcounthowmanyofthemdonotsmoke;youmaybesurprisedatthenumber.Eventhesefewpeoplemightbepassivesmokerswithoutrealizingit.B.Wehavetoadmitthatthetobaccoindustrycontributesalottomanycountries’economies.Italsocreatesjobopportunities.Butit’sharmfultopeopleinthelongrun.It’sashort-sightedpolicytodependontobaccoformoney.C.Non-smokersabsorbnicotineandotherharmfulchemicalsjustassmokersdo.Thisisanespeciallybadsituationforchildren---someofthemabsolutelyhavenochoicebuttobepassivesmokersandtohavelungsthatarenotashealthyasanormalchild’s.D.Despiteallthestrictlawsagainstsmoking,thestatisticshaveshownthatmoreyoungpeoplearelightingup.Whileitwasabsolutelyatabooforawomantosmokebefore,nowit’squitecommontoseeyounggirlssmoking.Manyevenwalkarondwithalightedcigaretteinonehand.E.However,smokersmayfeelacertainamountofpressure.Ontheonehand,theymightfeelguiltyabouttheamountofmoneytheyspendoncigaretteseachmonth,whichcouldhavebeenputtomuchbetteruse,butontheotherhand,theymayalsofeelnon-smokersshouldbemoretolerantofthem.F.Smokingcanprovideconstantconsolation.Whenpeoplefeelworriedornervous,theyjustgetacigaretteandeverythingseemstogetright.Afteraday’shardwork,whattheywanttodomostissmoking.Itcanbeevenbetterthandrinkingacupofcoffee.以下是個人對吸煙的認識。請匹配個人的認識與其所對應(yīng)的觀點。56.Christopher:Asamatteroffact,smokersareunderagreatdealofpressure,notonlybecausetheyspendsomuchmoneyoncigarettesbutalsobecausetheydon’tthinkpeoplearoundthemaretolerantenoughofthem.57.Amanda:Ifyousmokeandyoustilldon’tbelievethatthere’sadefinitelinkbetweensmokingandbronchialtroubles,heartdiseaseandlungcancer,youarecertainlydeceivingyourself.58.Harrison:Smokingbringssomepsychologicalbenefits.Mostsmokersfeelit’senjoyableandthatitcanrelievedailystress.Sowhymustwebanitandtakeawayalotofpeople’spleasure?59.Brandon:Forbiddenfruitsalwaystastesweetest.Thatistosay,thestricterthelawsagainstsmokingare,themorepeoplewanttosmoke.Whatworriesmeisthatmoreyoungpeoplearebeginningtosmoke.60.Douglas:Ifthereweresomewaystostopasmokerfromaffectingothers,Iwouldn’tobjecttosmoking!Secondhandsmokedoesgreatharmtonon-smokersespeciallytochildren,whoaremuchmoresensitivethanadults.1-5CBACA 6-10CAACC 11-15BCACC16.SE1717.cheapfood18.underground/tube 19.shoes 20.Sundaymornings21-25CDBAA 26-30DCADB31.but 32.As 33.missing 34.those 35.for36.difficult 37.homesick 38.others 39.behavior 40.nothing41-45CABAD46-50ABDBA51-55CDCDB 56-60EAFDC基礎(chǔ)寫作:PossibleVersion1:Moreth
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