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2022

年廣西貴港市中考英語試卷聽力理解(每題

1

分,共

30

分)(一)聽句子,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.(4

分)(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(二)聽句子,選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀一遍。2.(6

分)(1)A.Math.B.Eggs.C.At

7:30.(2)A.Yes,she

does.B.Yes,she

did.C.No,she

wasn't.(3)A.Onlyone

kilometer.B.15

minutes.C.Oncea

day.(4)A.It's

Jim.B.Itmightbe

Jane's.C.It's

black.(5)A.Good

idea.B.Yes,I'dlike

to.C.Thank

you.(6)A.She'smy

sister.B.Sheisa

nurse.C.Shewas

reading.(三)聽對話,選擇正確的答案。A)你將聽到五段對話及五個問題,選擇正確的答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。3.(5

分)(1)A.Because

they're

friendly.B.Becausethey're

cute.C.Becausethey're

smart.(2)A.His

mother.B.His

brother.C.His

father.(3)A.Playthe

violin.B.Playthe

guitar.C.Playthe

piano.(4)A.In

1791.B.In

1917.C.In

1971.(5)A.22

dollars.B.21

dollars.C.11

dollars.B)你將聽到兩段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。4.(2

分)聽第一段對話,回答問題。(1)Whenaretheygoingtothe

museum?A.NextSaturday

morning.B.NextSunday

afternoon.C.NextSunday

morning.(2)What'stheruleofthe

museum?A.No

food.B.No

photos.C.No

music.5.(3

分)聽第二段對話,回答問題。(1)WheredidTedgolast

Saturday?A.Tothe

cinema.B.Tothe

farm.C.Tothe

restaurant.(2)HowdidLucygettothe

farm?A.By

car.B.By

bike.C.By

bus.(3)WhendidLucygetback

home?A.At7:15

pm.B.At6:45

pm.C.At6:15

pm.(四)聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。6.(5

分)(1)Which

class

wonfirstplaceinthe

soccer

matchlastweek?A.Class

3.B.Class

5.C.Class

8.(2)WhowillgiveaspeechthisTuesday

afternoon?A.Dr.Smith.B.Dr.Brown.C.Dr.Miller.(3)Wherewillthespeechbe

given?A.Intheschool

garden.B.Intheschool

hall.C.Intheschool

library.(4)WhatwilltheydiscussattheEnglish

Corner?A.Chinese

poems.B.Howtokeep

safe.C.School

life.(5)Whichcountryaretheforeignstudents

from?A.Canada.B.England.C.America.(五)聽短文,請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格(每空一詞)。

短文讀兩遍。7.(5

分)SportsandMeAt

schoolIplaybasketball,volleyballanddo

some

(1)

inP.E.class.After

schoolIgototheswimmingclub

on

(2)

afternoon.On

weekendsI

often

go

bike

riding

with

my

family

when

the

weather

is(3)

.ReasonsItcanmakeme

much

(4)

while

exercising.Icanmakefriendsandlearn

to

(5)

together.二、單項選擇(每題

1

分,共

15

分)從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。8.(1

分)Jimis

afunny

boy.He

isgood

telling

jokes.()A.withB.a(chǎn)tC.forD.of9.(1

分)﹣Is

this

your

BingDwen

Dwen

(冰墩墩)?﹣No.

isonthesofa.( )A.HersB.HisC.YoursD.Mine10.(1

分)﹣Ihavea

.WhatshouldI

do?﹣Youshouldgotothe

dentist.()A.toothacheB.headacheC.stomachacheD.fever11.(1分)﹣Lauraisa

girl.﹣Ithinkso.Sheisonly3,butsheisn'tafraidofsingingin

public.()A.cleverB.seriousC.braveD.careful12.(1

分)Tinagets

up

early

every

morning,sosheis

latefor

school.()A.oftenB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.usuallyD.never13.(1

分)﹣Theairpollutioninourcityisbecoming

worseand

worse.﹣That'sright.Butthegovernmentis

trying

to

this

problem.()A.solveB.planC.a(chǎn)nswerD.discover14.(1

分)﹣Amy,don't

forget

your

mask

(口罩)

when

you

go

out.﹣Don't

worry,mom.I

will.( )A.wearB.wearsC.to

wearD.wearing15.(1

分)﹣Julie,whydid

you

the

job?﹣BecauseIfoundabetter

one.()A.turn

upB.turn

downC.look

forD.look

through16.(1

分)﹣What

are

they

doing?﹣Theyarediscussingwhatto

totheschoolinthe

village.()A.give

awayB.throw

awayC.clean

upD.cut

up17.(1

分)﹣

wonderfultheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympics

is!﹣Soit

is.()A.How

aB.HowC.What

aD.What18.(1

分)﹣There

atalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrow

afternoon.﹣Great!Wecan't

wait!()A.isB.wasC.will

beD.will

have19.(1

分)﹣Are

you

going

to

ride

your

bike

to

thebeach?﹣Yes.It's

of

all.()A.convenientB.more

convenientC.most

convenientD.themost

convenient20

.(

1

分)﹣

People

to

take

their

temperatures

before

they

go

into

the

supermarket

during

the

COVID

19pandemic

(新冠疫情).﹣Ithinkit'sagoodwaytoprotect

ourselves.()A.a(chǎn)re

askingB.a(chǎn)re

askedC.a(chǎn)skedD.a(chǎn)sk21.(1分)﹣Iwonder

.﹣I'mnotsure.Maybe

yes.()ifhasDavegothisdriver's

licensehowlonghasDavegothisdriver's

licenseifDavehasgothisdriver's

licensehowlongDavehasgothisdriver's

license22.(1

分)﹣Wouldyou

liketogo

tothemountains

withmetomorrow,Gina?﹣

.Catchyouat9:00

am.()A.Sure,I'dlove

toB.Lucky

youC.Yes,pleaseD.Haveagood

time三、完形填空(每題

1

分,共

10

分)閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。23.(10

分)Have

you

ever

heard

of

Jiang

Mengnan?She

is(1)

unusual

girl.She

received

the

award

(獎)ofthePersonTouchingChina

for

2021(2)

March3rd.In2018,shewasacceptedbyTsinghuaUniversity

asa

PhD

(博士)

student.It

was

a

long

journey

for

her

to

become

a

student

of

the

famous

university

because

most

ofherlifewasina(3)

world.Herstoryhasmovedthousandsof

people.Jiang

was

born

in

1992.Her

parents

named

her

Mengnan

which

means

"dream

and

south".Her

parents

wishedthattheir(

4

wouldenjoyalifeofpeace.However,whenshewassixmonthsold,herpeaceful

andbeautiful

life(5)

.She

lost

her

hearing

because

of

taking

the

wrong

medicine.As

she(6)

,shebegan

to

learn

lip﹣reading

(唇讀).She

overcamelots

of

difficulties

and

practiced

more

than

1,000

times

to

learntopronounceeachword

correctly.Throughher

hard

work,she(7)

JilinUniversitywithahighscoreof615marksin2011.Jiang

decidedtostudylifesciencebecauseshehopedshecouldspendallherlife

on

people's(8)

.Duringhercollege

days,shewasa(9) tohelpthedisabledchildreninher

hometown."For

people(10) aredeaflikeme,Iwanttotellthemthatwecandoasmuchasthenormal

people,andmaybewecanevendobetter!"(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.inB.atC.onD.from(3)A.silentB.strangeC.colorfulD.noisy(4)A.sisterB.brotherC.sonD.daughter(5)A.changesB.changedC.is

changingD.has

changed(6)A.showed

upB.ended

upC.grew

upD.woke

up(7)A.leftB.enteredC.visitedD.introduced(8)A.exerciseB.workC.studyD.health(9)A.doctorB.managerC.volunteerD.master(10)A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom四、閱讀理解(一)

(每小題

10

分,共

30

分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。A.Becausetheylook

nice.24.(10

分)A

Chinese

knot

(中國結(jié))

is

woven

(編織)

with

a

single

rope(繩).It

has

different

shapes.Eachshapehasitsownmeaning.PeoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolorstoweaveaChineseknot,buttheyusuallyuse

redbecauseitmeansgood

luck.TheChineseknot,afolkart,hasalonghistory.Peoplefirstmadethemtorecordinformationandsend

messagesbefore

they

started

to

use

words.The

knots

were

used

for

decoration

(裝飾)

and

to

express

thoughts

and

feelingsintheTangDynasty.TheywerelaterpopularintheMingandQingdynasties.Butthisartwasn'treallyacceptedby

thecommonpeopleuntiltheQing

Dynasty.Even

today,Chinese

knots

still

hold

the

value

of

feelings

when

they

are

sent

as

gifts.For

example,lovers

maygive

a

knot

to

show

their

love.The

"double

happiness

knot"

is

given

and

used

at

weddings

(婚禮)

to

express

eachother'sloveandwishesforgrowingold

together.D.IntheQing

Dynasty.Knots

are

also

used

when

people

make

traditional

clothes

in

China.They

can

play

the

role

of

buttons

(紐扣)andnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothing

knots.Many

tourists

including

foreigners

like

to

buy

Chinese

knots

as

gifts

during

their

trips.There

are

many

shoppingstreets

for

people

to

buy

Chinese

knots.Yiwu

Commodity

Market

in

Zhejiang

Province

is

a

good

place

for

that.ThereB.Metal.aremanydifferentkindsofbeautifulChineseknots

there.C.Silk.Theyarepopularwith

customers.D.Plastic.(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOT

true?

ofaChineseknotcanshowitsown

meaning.A.OnlyChinesepeopleliketobuytheChinese

knots.The

sizeTheweightThecolorThe

shape(2)WhydopeopleusuallyuseredropestoweavetheChinese

knots?

B.Becausetheymeangood

luck.C.Becausetheyshow

love.D.Becausetheymeangrowingold

together.(3)WhendidChinesecommonpeoplereallyacceptthefolk

art?

A.IntheTang

Dynasty.B.IntheSong

Dynasty.C.IntheMing

Dynasty.(4)Whatiswidelyusedtomaketraditionalclothingbuttons

now?

A.Wood.B.Todaypeopleusea"doublehappinessknot"toexpresslovetotheir

lovers.C.TouristscanbuymanydifferentkindsofChineseknotsinYiwuCommodityMarket.D.PeopleusedChineseknotstorecordinformationandsendmessagesbeforeusingwords.25.(10

分)Now,more

and

more

people

have

difficulties

in

falling

asleep.

"In

fact,we

can

train

our

brain

to

fallasleep,"sayssleepexpertMichaelGrandner.Herearehistop

ways.Makeaplanandstickto

esnear,gettingyoureadytogreetthe

day.The

release

(釋放)

of

melatonin

needs

to

be

at

regular

(有規(guī)律的)

times.So

if

your

bedtime

and

wake﹣up

time

change

from

day

to

day,your

body

doesn't

know

how

to

respond

(回應(yīng)).So

it's

important

to

have

aregularbedtimeandwake﹣uptime,evenon

weekends.Don'tlieinbed

awake.B.Whennight

falls.Melatonin(

褪黑素)isproducedbythebodytocontrolwhenyougetsleepyandwhenyouwakeup.AsC.Whenyoufeel

sleepy.nightfalls,thelevelsofmelatoninrise,tellingthebodythatit'stimeforbed.Andthelevelsnaturallyfallas

daylightC.It'snotnecessaryforustosleeporwakeupataregular

time.Infact,thiswayisveryhelpful.Whetherit'sthebeginningofthenightorthemiddleofthenight,ifyou've

beenawakefor20or30minutes,getup.Maybeyoujustneedfiveminutestogetsleepy,ormaybeanhour,butdon't

spendthattimeawakein

bed.Change

your

attitude

(態(tài)度)

about

sleep.Many

people

regard

sleeping

as

the

final

thing

in

a

busy

day

,

so

they

would

rather

delay

sleeping

to

dohousework,schoolwork

or

others.That

thought

needs

to

be

changed.Make

sure

your

sleep

time

is

enough

in

order

toC.調(diào)理workbetterthenextday.Itmaysoundlikeasmallchange,butit'sanimportant

one.D.推遲(5)Whatisthepassagemainly

about?

MichaelGrandner

gives

us

waysinthispassage.Theimportanceofsleeping

well.A.oneThechangeofbedtimeandwake﹣uptime.B.twoC.threeD.four(2)Whendothelevelsofmelatonin

rise?

A.Whenyou're

tired.D.Whendaylight

comes.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Ariseinmelatoninlevelstellsthebodyit'sthe

bedtime.B.Enoughsleeptimecan'tmakeyouworkbetterthenext

day.D.It'sbesttostayinbedifyou'reawaketoolongduringthe

night.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delay"meanin

Chinese?

A.暗示B.督促C.Whentogotobedandwake

up.D.Howtotrainyourbrainforbetter

sleep.26.(10

分)It's

oftensaid,"Youcan'tlive

only

onair."

Butnow

the

Chinesescientists

cantell

you:Maybeyou

can.Recently,some

Chinese

scientists

have

made

a

big

breakthrough

(突破).They

turned

CO2

into

starch

(淀粉).theteam,aftersixyearsofhardwork,hasfoundasimplerwaytodothis,withonlyeleven

steps."Our

study

shows

that

creating

something

like

starch

is

possible

in

a

laboratory,

and

this

technology

may

behelpfulinmanyareas,"said

Ma.The

scientists

first

turned

CO2

and

hydrogen

氫氣)

into

methanol

甲醇)

.Then

they

made

thesemethanol

molecules

(分子)

into

bigger

and

morecomplex

(復(fù)雜的)

molecules.Finallythe

starch

came

out.D.60.Starchisthemainpartofriceandcornthatweeateveryday.Usually,it'screatedbyplantswithCO2,water

and(3)Whatdidthescientistsdofirsttomake

starch?

sunlight.According

to

the

team's

director

Ma

Yanhe,it

takes

the

plants

nearly

sixty

steps

to

produce

starch.But

now,(4)ThetechnologymaybehelpfulinthefollowingareasEXCEPT

.This

method

makes

it

possible

to

produce

food

in

factories

instead

of

traditional

farming.This

will

not

only

helpmakeplentyoffood,butalsosavewaterandland.ItmayalsohelprecycleCO2todealwithclimate(

氣候)change,accordingtoChinaDaily.Thestudycanbehelpfulinspace,too.Astronautsmaynolongerneedtoworryabouttheirfoodastheytravel

inspace.TheymaysimplyturntheCO2theybreatheoutintothefoodthey

eat!(1)WhatachievementhavetheChinesescientistsmade

recently?

A.Theycreatedstarchwith

CO2.B.Theygrewcornin

space.C.TheyturnedO2into

starch.D.Theyimprovedtraditionalfarming.(2)Howmanystepsdothescientistsneedtoproducestarch

now?

A.3.B.6.C.11.A.TheyrecycledCO2in

space.B.Theyproducedriceandcornonthe

farm.C.TheyturnedCO2andhydrogeninto

methanol.D.Theymademethanolmoleculesintobiggerandmorecomplexones.A.making

foodB.puttingsunlighttogood

useC.savingwaterand

landD.dealingwithclimatechange(5)What'sthebesttitleofthe

passage?

A.HowtoDealwith

CO2B.TheAdvantagesofMaking

StarchC.HowtoMakeFoodin

SpaceD.China'sFirstStepinMan﹣made

Food第

II卷(共

35

分)五、單詞拼寫(每題

1

分,共

10

分)根據(jù)句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示,填寫正確的單詞。27.(1

分)J

istheseventhmonthofa

year.28.(1

分)Mymother

allowsme

to

watchTVt

a

week.29.(1分)Joe

likeslisteningtoEnglishsongs

inhisf

time.30.(1

分)I

can

lend

my

dictionary

to

you,but

you

must

r

ittomenext

week.31.(1

分)Hebought

f

ballsforthekids,includingtensoccerballsandforty

volleyballs.32.(1

分)Billwantedto

be

a

(飛行員)

when

he

was

a

child.33.(1

分)She

won'tgive

up

herdream

(無論什么)

happens.34.(1分)Nextweek

isfull

forme.Ihavelotsofmeetingsto

(出席).35.(1

分)Our

teacher

asked

us

to

(描述)

our

friends

inclass

yesterday.36.(1

分)The

English

clubis

a

good

(選擇)

for

anybody

thatenjoyslearning

English.The

Beijing

Winter

Olympic

Games

opened

in

February,2022.The

high﹣speed

train

provided

transportation六、選詞填空(每題

1分,共5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、完整。每services

for

the

2022

Winter

Olympics

and

the

Paralympics

殘奧會)

from

January

21

to

March

16.Up

to

40詞限用一次。pairsoftrainstraveledbetweenthetwocitiesevery

day.37.(5

分)it take leaf quick possibleMany

people

explain

the

meaning

of

purity

(純潔)

to

someone

by

giving

the

example

of

the

lotus

(蓮花).Thelotus

is

a

plant

growing

in

the

dirty

earth.But

its

(1)

and

flowers

are

not

dirty

at

all.How

does

the

lotusclean

(2)

?Scientistshavegotthe

answer.Thelotusleafisroundandlargeonthewater.Itis

almost

(3)

togetitwet.Why?That'sbecause

thelotusleafhas

akindof

wax

(蠟)

onits

surface.The

wax

can

keepthewater

away

(4)

.Ifyouput

wateronalotusleaf,thewaterwillgetoffitrightaway.Atthesametime,thedirtythingswill

be

(5)

away

bythewater.Thisisthereasonwhythelotusleafalwaysstaysclean.It'sthesametothelotusflowers.Soweoftensee

thelotusinbright

colors.七、閱讀理解(二)

(每題

2

分,共

10

分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。38.(10

分)Do

you

know

the

self﹣driving

bullet

(子彈)

train

just

for

the

Beijing

Winter

Olympics?Is

thereanythingnewonthetrain?Let'shavea

look!The

train

links

(連接)

Beijing

and

Zhangjiakou,the

co﹣host

cities

of

the

Games.With

a

top

speed

of

350kilometersanhour,thetraincanrunthe174﹣kilometerjourneybetweenthetwocitiesinaround50

minutes,whilearegularexpress

(特快的)

traintakesthreehours.It

is

said

to

be

the

world's

first

high﹣speed

train

with

a

5

G

live

broadcast

studio

(現(xiàn)場直播演播室).It

cancarry

564

passengers

each

trip

in

its

eight

cars

(車廂).It

has

business,first﹣lass

and

second﹣class

cars.Besides,for

the

needs

of

media

(媒體),it

also

has

special

working

cars

with

12

tables

and

international

electric

sockets(電源插座).Thetrain

is

painted

in

whiteandbluecolors

and

there

are

24

snowflakes

(雪花)on

the

outside

of

thetrain,showingthisisthe24thWinterOlympicGames.Insidethetrain,therearewintersportsphotosonthewallsand

papersnowflakeson

top.(1)Whichtwocitiesdoesthetrain

link?(2)Canthetrainrunfasterthanaregularexpress

train?(3)Howmanykindsofcarsdoesthetrainhaveaccordingtothe

passage?(4)What

dothe24

snowflakesstand

for

(代表)?(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalk

about?八、書面表達(dá)(共

10分)39.(10

分)前段時間,同學(xué)們觀看了"天宮課堂"之后,紛紛表示要向三位字航員學(xué)習(xí),成為一名有理想、有抱負(fù)的青少年。請你根據(jù)以下的內(nèi)容提示,以"How

to

be

an

excellent

teenager"為主題,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在下周的主題班會上發(fā)言。內(nèi)容提示:努力學(xué)習(xí),積極鍛煉;尊敬長輩,樂于助人;(3)學(xué)會做家務(wù):......(4)熱愛中國文化,培養(yǎng)各種興趣愛好;(5)感想:.....寫作要求:內(nèi)容必須包含所給要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;語句通順,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名;詞數(shù)

80

左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:respect

尊敬Hello,everyone!I'dliketosharemyideasabouthowtobeanexcellent

teenager.That'sall.Thank

you.2022

年廣西貴港市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力理解(每題

1

分,共

30

分)(一)聽句子,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(二)聽句子,選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀一遍。2.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(三)聽對話,選擇正確的答案。A)你將聽到五段對話及五個問題,選擇正確的答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。3.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略B)你將聽到兩段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。4.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略5.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(四)聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。6.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(五)聽短文,請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格(每空一詞)。

短文讀兩遍。7.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略二、單項選擇(每題

1

分,共

15

分)從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。8.【分析】吉姆是一個有趣的男孩。他擅長講笑話?!窘獯稹縲ith"和",be

good

with"擅長處理和某人的關(guān)系";be

good

at

doing

sth"擅長做某事";be

good

for"對...有好處";of"...的"。根據(jù)"telling

jokes"可知吉姆是一個有趣的男孩。他擅長講笑話。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所給的詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正確答案。9.【分析】——這是你的冰墩墩嗎?——不。我的在沙發(fā)上?!窘獯稹緼.Hers她的;B.His

他的;C.Yours

你的;D.Mine我的;根據(jù)題干

Is

thisyour

BingDwenDwen(冰墩墩)?可知應(yīng)說"不。我的在沙發(fā)上。"故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)

Is

this

your

Bing

Dwen

Dwen

(冰墩墩)?結(jié)合選項作答。10.【分析】﹣我牙疼。我該怎么辦?﹣你應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。【解答】have

a

toothache"牙痛";have

a

headache"頭痛";have

a

stomachache"胃痛";have

a

fever"發(fā)燒"。根據(jù)"You

shouldgo

to

thedentist.(你應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。)"可知我牙疼。我該怎么辦?故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語境,仔細(xì)分析,完成試題。11.【分析】﹣勞拉是個勇敢的女孩。﹣我也這樣認(rèn)為。她只有

3

歲,但她不怕在公共場合唱歌。正確答案?!窘獯稹縞lever"聰明的";serious"嚴(yán)肅的";brave"勇敢的";careful"仔細(xì)的"。根據(jù)"Ithinkso.Sheisonly3,but15.【分析】﹣朱莉,你為什么拒絕這份工作?she

isn't

afraid

of

singing

in

public.(我也這樣認(rèn)為。她只有

3

歲,但她不怕在公共場合唱歌。)"可知勞拉是個勇敢的女孩。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】正確辨析幾個選項的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。12.【分析】蒂娜每天早上起得很早,所以她上學(xué)從不遲到?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案?!窘獯稹縪ften

經(jīng)常;always

總是;usually

通常;never

從不。根據(jù)"蒂娜每天早上起得很早",可知,她"從不"遲到。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評】要結(jié)合語境,辨析副詞用法,選擇合適答案完成試題。13.【分析】﹣﹣﹣我們城市的空氣污染越來越嚴(yán)重了。﹣﹣﹣是的。政府正在盡全力解決這個問題?!窘獯稹緼

解決;B

計劃;C

回答;D

發(fā)現(xiàn);結(jié)合句意可知,政府正在盡全力解決這個問題。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?4.【分析】﹣﹣艾米,你出去的時候別忘了戴口罩。﹣﹣別擔(dān)心,媽媽。我會的?!窘獯稹縲ear

戴,動詞原形;wears

第三人稱單數(shù)形式;to

wear不定式;wearing

動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。forgetto

dosth

忘記做某事,還沒做;forget

doing

sth

忘記做過某事。這里表示"你出去的時候別忘了戴口罩。"用不定式

towear。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】掌握固定句式

forgettodosth

忘記做某事,還沒做;forgetdoing

sth忘記做過某事。結(jié)合語境,選擇﹣因為我找到了一個更好的?!窘獯稹縯urn

up"調(diào)高";turn

down"拒絕";look

for"尋找";look

through"瀏覽"。根據(jù)"Because

I

found

a

betterone.(因為我找到了一個更好的。)"可知問句為"朱莉,你為什么拒絕這份工作?"。故選:B。16.【分析】﹣﹣﹣他們在做什么?﹣﹣﹣他們正在討論給村里的學(xué)校贈送什么?!窘獯稹縢ive

away"贈送";throw

away"扔掉";clean

up"打掃";cut

up"切碎"。根據(jù)"what

to

totheschool

inthe

village"可知他們正在討論給村里的學(xué)校贈送什么。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。17.【分析】﹣北京冬奧會開幕式多精彩??!﹣的確如此?!窘獯稹吭诟袊@句中,what

修飾名詞,how

修飾形容詞/副詞,語境中

wonderful

是形容詞,主語是

the

openingof

theBeijingWinterOlympics,系動詞是

is,句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語動詞/系動詞!﹣我不確定。也許拿到了。故選:B?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干"Iwonder

."和選項可知,此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句三要素:語序,時態(tài),引【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合感嘆句的構(gòu)成準(zhǔn)確作答。18.【分析】﹣明天下午鐘南山將在我們學(xué)校演講。﹣太好了!我們等不及了!【點(diǎn)評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項,然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)關(guān)鍵詞

there

tomorrow

afternoon,可知此題為

there

be

結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時態(tài),there

be

句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)

therewillbe

thereis/aregoingto

be,且

therebe

句型不能與

have

一起連用,排除

ABD。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查

there

be

的用法,在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累與運(yùn)用,達(dá)到熟練掌握的目的。19.【分析】﹣你打算騎自行車去海灘嗎?﹣是的,這是最方便的?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)

of

all,可知這是最高級的比較范圍,形容詞最高級前加

the。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評】熟悉形容詞比較級額最高級的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。20.【分析】﹣

在新冠肺炎疫情期間,人們被要求在進(jìn)入超市之前量體溫。﹣我認(rèn)為這是保護(hù)自己的好方法?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)

duringtheCOVID﹣19pandemic

可知陳述事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語

people

ask之間是被動關(guān)系,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)

are

asked。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài),根據(jù)時間狀語判斷時態(tài),根據(jù)主謂之間的主被動關(guān)系判斷語態(tài)。21.【分析】﹣我想知道戴夫是否拿到了駕照。導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,選項

AB為疑問句語序,排除。howlongDavehasgot

hisdriver'slicense

戴夫拿到駕照多久了;由答語"

我不確定。也許拿到了"可知,賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞為

if,句意為:我想知道戴夫是否拿到了駕照。故選:C。22.【分析】——明天你想和我一起去爬山嗎,吉娜?——當(dāng)然,我很樂意。早上

9

點(diǎn)見?!窘獯稹緼.Sure,I'dloveto當(dāng)然,我很樂意;B.Luckyyou你是幸運(yùn)的;C.Yes,please

是的;D.Have

agood

time

玩得開心;根據(jù)題干

Catch

you

at

9:00

am.可知應(yīng)說當(dāng)然,我很樂意。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)

Catch

you

at

9:00

am.結(jié)合選項作答。三、完形填空(每題

1

分,共

10

分)閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。23.【分析】文章主要講的是江夢南六個月大時因為藥物而失聰,她的父母教她學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)音和唇讀學(xué),通過努力,她最終被清華大學(xué)生命科學(xué)學(xué)院錄取為博士生?!窘獯稹浚?)考查冠詞。A

一(個),用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指,B

一(個),用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指,C

定冠詞,表示特指,D

不填。根據(jù)她是一個與眾不同的女孩??芍褐福瑄nusual

首字母發(fā)音是元音音素,故選

B。(2)考查介詞。A

在里面,B在,C

加具體某一天,D

從,根據(jù)

March

3rd(3

3

日)可知具體某一天,要用介詞

on,故選

C。(3)考查形容詞。A

沉默的,B

奇怪的,C

多彩的,D

嘈雜的,根據(jù)

Shelost

her

hearing

(她失去了聽力)可知對于她來說,成為這所著名大學(xué)的學(xué)生是一段漫長的旅程,因為她的大部分生活都在一個沉默的世界里。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

But

this

art

wasn't

really

accepted

by

the

commonpeople

until

theQing

Dynasty.(但直到故選

A。清代,這種藝術(shù)才真正被人們所接受。)可知,中國老百姓在清代才真正接受了這種民間藝術(shù)。故選

D。(4)考查名詞。A

姐妹,B兄弟,C兒子,D女兒,根據(jù)上文對于她來說,成為這所著名大學(xué)的學(xué)生是一段(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.Theycanplaythe

role漫長的旅程,因為她的大部分生活都在一個沉默的世界里??芍撬改傅呐畠?,故選

D。of

buttons

(紐扣)

and

now

silk

is

widely

used

to

make

these

clothing

knots.(在中國,人們制作傳統(tǒng)服裝時也(5)考查動詞。change

改變,根據(jù)

However,whenshewas

six

monthsold(然而,當(dāng)她六個月大的時候)可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式,故選

B。(6)考查短語。A

出現(xiàn)了,B

結(jié)束,C

成長,D

醒來,根據(jù)語境:隨著她長大,她開始學(xué)習(xí)唇讀,故選

C。括外國人在內(nèi)的許多游客喜歡在旅行中買中國結(jié)作為禮物。)可知,并不是只有中國人喜歡買中國結(jié)。故選考查動詞。A

離開,B進(jìn)入,C參觀,D

介紹,根據(jù)語境:通過努力,她在

2011年以

615分的高分進(jìn)入A。吉林大學(xué)。故選

B?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法考查名詞。A

鍛煉,B

工作,C

學(xué)習(xí),D

健康,根據(jù)

Jiangdecidedtostudylife

sciencebecauseshehopedshe逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文,核對答案。couldspendallherlifeonpeople's(江決定學(xué)習(xí)生命科學(xué),因為她希望自己能把一生都用在人們的...)可知姜決定學(xué)習(xí)生命科學(xué),因為她希望她能把一生都用在人們的健康上。故選

D。(9)考查名詞。A

醫(yī)生,B

經(jīng)理,C

志愿者,D

大師,根據(jù)

help

the

disabledchildrenin

her

hometown.(幫助她家鄉(xiāng)的殘疾兒童。)可知是志愿者,故選

C。爾?格蘭德納在這篇文章中給了我們?nèi)N方法。故選

C。(10)考查關(guān)系代詞。A

誰,B哪個,C什么,D誰,根據(jù)題干,定語從句,先行詞

Forpeople(人們)是人,做主語,要用

who,故選

A。臨時,褪黑素水平升高,告訴身體該睡覺了。)可知,當(dāng)夜幕降臨,褪黑素水平何時上升。故選

B?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。四、閱讀理解(一)

(每小題

10

分,共

30

分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。24.【分析】本文主要講述了有關(guān)中國結(jié)的相關(guān)情況?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Ithasdifferent

shapes.Each

shapehasitsownmeaning.(它有不同的形狀。每個形狀都有自己的含義。)可知,一個中國結(jié)可以顯示它自己的意義。故選

D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

buttheyusuallyusered

becauseitmeansgood

luck.(但他們通常使用紅色,因為它意味著好運(yùn)。)可知,人們通常用紅繩編織中國結(jié)因為它們意味著好運(yùn)。故選

B。會用到結(jié)。它們可以扮演紐扣的角色;現(xiàn)在絲綢被廣泛用于制作這些衣服的結(jié)。)可知,絲綢被廣泛用于制作傳統(tǒng)的服裝紐扣。故選

C。(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) Many

tourists

including

foreigners

like

to

buy

Chinese

knots

as

gifts

during

their

trips.(包25.【分析】文章主要講如何訓(xùn)練大腦以獲得更好的睡眠?!窘獯稹浚?)歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)

Make

a

plan

and

stick

to

it.(制定一個計劃并堅持下去。)

Don't

lie

in

bedawake.(不要醒著躺在床上。)Changeyour

attitude(態(tài)度)

about

sleep.(改變你對睡眠的態(tài)度。)可知邁克(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Asnight

falls,the

levels

of

melatonin

rise,telling

the

bodythat

it's

timefor

bed.(夜幕降(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Asnight

falls,the

levels

of

melatoni

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