2022年山東省濟(jì)寧市中考英語試卷真題含答案

2022

年ft東省濟(jì)寧市中考英語試卷C.第

I卷（選擇題

共

45分）聽力選擇（共

15題，15

分）（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）1．（8

分）（1）Whichanimalare

thespeakers

talkingabout？A.B.C.（2）Whatdoesthegirlwantto

be？A.B.C.（3）WhatisTomlooking

for？A.B.（4）Howlonghasthemanwaitedforthe

bus？A.10

minutes.B.20

minutes.C.30

minutes.（5）WherewillMarygoafter

school？A.Tothe

cinema.B.Tothe

club.C.Tothe

library.（6）Howwastheweatherinthemountains

yesterday？A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cloudy.（7）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorand

patient.C.Guideand

tourist.（8）Whydoesthemansay

sorry？A.Hespeakstoo

fast.B.Hecan'thelpthe

woman.C.Hedoesn'tknowthe

answer.（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）2．（3

分）聽第一段較長的對話，完成三個(gè)小題。（1）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalking

about？A.Their

weekends.B.TheScience

Museum.C.After﹣school

classes.（2）HowwasTom's

weekend？A.Awful.B.Great.C.Boring.（3）WhatisLauragoingtodothis

weekend？A.Topayavisittohis

friend.B.Totakeafter﹣school

classes.C.TogototheScience

Museum.3．（4

分）聽第二段較長的對話，完成四個(gè)小題。（1）Howarethespeakers

communicating？A.By

phone.B.By

e﹣mail.C.By

video.（2）What'stheproblembetweenPaulandhis

mom？A.Theydon'tcareforeach

other.B.Theyoftenarguewitheach

other.C.Theynevercommunicatewitheachother.（3）WhatdoesJennyadvisePaulto

do？A.Tobuyapresentforhis

mom.B.Tohelphismomdo

housework.C.Tohaveagoodtalkwithhis

mom.（4）WhatcanweknowaboutPaul'smomfromthe

conversation？A.Sheknowsherson

well.B.Sheoftenlistenstoher

son.C.Shealwayscontrolsher

son.二、閱讀選擇（共

15

題，滿分

30

分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答問題的最佳答案。4．（6

分）APictureofMyOwn

CityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin100years'

time？Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeourchildren，grandchildrenorgreatgrandchildrenwillbeliving

in？Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutourcity&you'llhaveachancetowin5，000

dollars!What：①Theidesofyourpaintingmustbeyour

won.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100

words.Where：SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity9F，No.168，SwanRoad，Swan

City.When：SendyourpaintingbeforeJune

30，2022.Prize：1stPrize：＄5，000（3

winners）2ndPrize：＄2，500（5

winners）3rdPrize：＄1，000（10

winners）4thPrize：＄500（20

winners）（1）Whatdoestheadaskpeopleto

do？

A.Topaintafuture

city.B.Tolivewiththeir

children.C.Tooffer5，000

dollars.D.Towritea100﹣word

story.（2）Howmuchdoyougetifyouwinthethird

prize？

A.＄5，000.B.＄2，500.C.＄1，000.D.＄500.（3）Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthe

competition？

A.B.C.D.5．（8

分）WhenIgotupthismorning，Iwassosurprisedtofindanewwatchonmydesk.Icouldn'thelpcrying.I

lost

my

old

watch

last

Monday.It

was

a

present

from

my

father

for

my

thirteenth

birthday.I

still

don't

knowwhereorhowIlost

it.IfeltreallysadwhenIcouldn'tfindthewatch.Istayedatschooltolookforituntilverylate.WhenIcamehome，noonewasthere.Atnineo'clock，MomcalledbackandtoldmethatDadwashitbyacar

onhiswaytolookforme.Hewassenttothehospital.I

went

to

the

hospital

that

night

and

told

Dad

I

was

sorry.I

also

told

him

I

lost

my

watch

，

but

he

did

not

getangry.Dad's

left

leg

was

badly

hurt，and

he

stayed

in

the

hospital

for

several

days.He

just

came

back

home

yesterday，andthismorningIfoundthenew

watch.Thankyou，Dad，forlovingmeso

much.（1）Whydidthewriterstartcryingthis

morning？

Becauseshegotuptoo

late.Becauseshehadlosther

watch.C.Becauseherdadwasin

hospital.D.Becauseshewasmovedbyher

dad.（2）Wheredidthewriterloseher

watch？

A.Nobody

knows.B.Inthe

hospital.C.Onthe

playground.D.Onherwaytoschool.（3）WhathappenedtoDadwhilehewaslookingfor

her？

A.Hesuddenlyfell

ill.B.Helosthis

way.C.Hewashitbya

car.D.Hehit

someone.（4）Whomostprobablyboughtthenew

watch？

A.Her

mom.B.Her

dad.C.Her

friend.D.Her

teacher.④Sheputsbooksonher

three﹣wheeler.6．（8

分）As

weall

know，toomuchtrash

isabigproblemforourenvironment.A

womaninIndonesia'sJavaisland

hascomeupwithagreatidea—

lendingbookstochildreninexchangefortrash.RadenRoroHendarti，nearly50yearsold，isalibrarianinMuntangvillage.Shestarteda"trash

library"，hopingto

make

children

read

more

as

well

as

make

them

realize

the

importance

of

environment

protection.Each

weekday，Raden

puts

all

kinds

of

books

on

the

back

of

her

three﹣wheeler

（三輪車）

and

rides

to

Muntang

village.There，children

line

up

to

exchange

plastic

cups，bags

and

other

trash

for

books

from

Raden's

mobile

library.After

finishingtheexchange，Radencarriesbackallthe

trash.In

the

library

where

Raden

works，there

are

thousands

of

books.Every

time

she

shows

up，children

run

to

her"trashlibrary".Theyallcarrytrashbags，andRaden'sthree﹣wheelerquicklyfillswithtrashasthebooks

flyout.Raden

collects

about

100

kg

of

trash

each

week.It

is

then

sorted

out

（分類）

and

sent

for

recycling

or

sale.Sheishappythatchildrenspendlesstimeononlinegamesbecauseofthe

books.Radenplanstotakethemobilelibraryservicetoneighboringareasaswell.Shesays，

"Weallshouldtakecareof

ourtrash

inordertofightclimate（氣候）change

andsave

theearth."（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trash"

mean？

A.plasticB.rubbishC.paperD.information（2）WhichofthefollowingshowshowRaden'sidea

works？

①SheridestoMuntang

village.②Shecarriesbackallthe

trash.③Childrenlineuptogetbooksfortheir

trash.A.

④→①→③→②B.

④→①→②→③C.

①→③→④→②D.

①→②→③→④（3）HowmuchtrashcanRadencollecteach

weekday？

A.About100

kg.B.About50

kg.C.About25

kg.D.About20

kg.（4）What'sRadengoingtodo

next？

A.Toaskherneighborsfor

help.B.Togivethemobilelibrarytoherneighbors.C.Toexchangebooksfortrashinmore

villages.D.Totellchildrentospendlesstimeononline

games.who

has

a

"delicious"

name.But

she's

not

crazy.She

has

synesthesia

（伴生感覺），something

only

one

in

2，000people

has.C.Forsomepeoplewithsynesthesia，numbersorlettershave

colors.7．（8

分）Whenyoufirstmeet

Meggie，you

maythinkshe'sstrange.Sheoftentellspeoplewhichword"tastes"goodand（3）WhatdidMeggiestopbeingfriendswiththe

guy？

Peoplewhohavesynesthesiaexperiencetheworlddifferently.Forsomepeople，differentwords

"taste"A.Heoftenplayedjokeson

her.differently，forsome，numbersorlettershavecolors，andforsome，music"touches"partsoftheirbodies.Many

ofthemexperiencemorethanonekindofsynesthesia，whilesomehavejustone，like

Meggie.Each

of

them

has

their

own

experience

﹣﹣

two

people

with

synesthesia

may

both

"feel"

music

，

but

theyalmost

never

feel

the

music

in

the

same

way.For

example，one

may

feel

the

music

of

the

violin

lightly

brushing

hisface；theother

may

feel

it

on

her

ankle

（腳踝）.And

one'sexperience

of

synesthesia

is

always

the

same.If

they

seethenumber5inthecolorblue，then5isblueeverytimetheysee

it.There's

one

thing

about

synesthesia：it

can't

be

"turned

off".If

you

have

synesthesia，you'll

experience

it

all

thetime.Meggieoncemetaguyandhisnamemadeherthinkofthetasteofbadeggs.Hewasafunguy，butafter

thinkingabouthisnameallnight，shefelttoosicktobefriendswithhim.Evenso，shestilllikesthis"gift"becausethat's

whatmakesher

different.（1）WhatdoyoulearnaboutMeggiefromthefirst

paragraph？

A.Shehasastrange

name.B.Sheisagood

person.C.Sheisacrazy

person.D.Sheisspecialina

way.（2）WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytell

us？

A.Peoplewithsynesthesiaexperiencetheworld

differently.B.Forsomepeoplewithsynesthesia，differentwords"taste"

differently.D.Manypeoplewithsynesthesiaexperiencemorethanonekindof

it.B.Heenjoyseatingbad

eggs.C.Shecouldn'tstandhis

name.D.Shedidnotlikehis

gift.（4）Whichofthefollowingmightbesaidby

Meggie？

A."Thesoundofdrumstouchesmy

back."B."Thenumberzerotasteslikean

apple."C."ThenameShakespeareisinbright

purple."D."Themusicoftheviolinlightlybrushesmy

face."AWelcome

PartyPurposeTowelcomethe（1）

members.TimeAt5：00o'clockon（2）

afternoon.PlaceInRoom4，onthe

（3

）

floor，Zhi

YuanBuilding.ActivitiesHavea

welcome

（4）

.Sing，dance

and

exchange（5）

.17

．（

4

分）

We

can't

imagine

our

life

without

inventions.TIME

magazine

has

picked

the

100

best

inventions

of第II

卷（非選擇題

共

55

分）三、聽力填詞（共

5

題，滿分

5

分）請聽下面一則通知。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫2021.Hereisoneof

（1）

（they）.出可以填入下表1—5

空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（通知讀兩遍）Paper

Shoot8．（5

分）Paper

Shoot

is

a

camera

made

mostly

out

of

paper!Paper

Shoot

（2）

（work）justlikeanyothercamera.Butit

is

much（3）

（small）andlighter.Youcantakeitaroundeasilyandgetthefunmomentsofyour

life.It

can

hold

800

pictures.But

be

careful

when

you

take

（4）

（photo）onrainydays.Don'tgetitwet!18．（6

分）Mrs.Green

is

an

old

lady.She

has

a

small

car，and

she

always

drives

to

the

shops

（1）

（buy）food.Sometimeshergrandchildrensaytoher.

"Please

（2）

（not，go）outinyourcarallbyyourself，Granny.Wecantakeyoutotheshops."Butshealwayssays，"No，Ilike

driving.I

（3）

（drive）forthirtyyears，andI'mnotgoingto

stop四、單詞拼寫及運(yùn)用（共

8

小題；滿分

8

分）9．（1

分）A

isthefourthmonthofthe

year.10．（1

分）Thesunrisesinthe

e

andsetsinthe

west.11．（1

分）I'mh

.Iwanttobuysomethingto

eat.12．（1分）Alan

isanhonest

boy.Youcant

him.13．（1

分）Iusually

（借）

some

books

from

out

school

library.14．（1分）Go

tobedifyoufeel

（困倦的）.15．（1

分）My

sister

Sally

is

always

（有禮貌的）

to

others.16．（1

分）China

（成功地）

held

the

24th

winter

OlympicGames.五、語法填空（共

10

題，滿分

10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時(shí)可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。now."LastSaturday

she

（4）

（stop）

hercaratsometrafficlightsbecausetheywerered，andthenthecardidn'tstartagain.Thelightsweregreen，thenyellow，thenred，andthengreen

again，

（5）

hercar

didnotstart

again."What（6）

I（6）

（do）

now？"Then

a

policeman

came

and

said

to

her

kindly

，

"Good

morning，

madam!Don't

you

like

any

of

our

colorstoday？"六、完形填空。（共

7

題，滿分

7

分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語是多余的。19．（7

分）badly，because，family，friends，health，leave，perfectly，poor，staywithMatt

Owens

of

New

Zealand

was

on

his

way

home

one

day

when

he

saw

an

injured

（受傷的）

bird

on

the

side

oftheroad.The（

1

）

bird

looked

very

lonely，

so

Matt

decided

to

take

him

home

and

bring

him

back

to（2）

.Andhegavethebirda

name：Swoop.Afterspendingplentyoftimecaringforhisnewfriend，Matthelpedhimwalkandevenfly.Finally，itwas

timetosetSwoopfreebackintothewild，butthebirdchose

to

（3）

MattandhiscatMowgli

instead!Atthebeginning，Mattdidn'twanttointroduceSwoopto

Mowgli

（4）

hewasafraidMowgli

mightnotlikehim.ButsinceSwoopwaspartof

their

（5）

，MattsatdownwithMowgliandhelpedthecat

accept七、閱讀表達(dá)（共

5

題，滿分

10

分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成

1—5

題。autumn

need

to

see

the

moon

and

stars

to

find

their

way，but

light

pollution

makes

this

difficult.Insects

and

birds

incitiesoftenflytowardslightsatnight，knockintobuildingsand

die.Light

pollution

is

also

bad

for

us.It

can

stop

us

sleeping

and

give

us

headaches.Also，we

don't

see

the

same

skythat

people

in

the

past

did.This

means

we

almost

never

see

one

of

the

greatest

scenes

in

the

world：the

millions

ofstars.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplehaveneverseenitintheir

lives.However，it

is

not

difficult

to

do

a

few

things

to

reduce

（減輕）

light

pollution：we

can

all

turn

lights

offwhenwedon'tneedthemandwecancoverourwindows.Ifthereislesslightpollution，wewillonceagainbeable

toenjoythebeautyofthenight

sky.（1）WhywerethestreetlightsturnedoffinGeneva？（nomorethan11

words）（2）Whathelpsbirdsfindtheirway？（nomorethan4

words）（3）Pleaselistonewaywecanreducelightpollution.（nomorethan3

words）hisnew

brother.Itworkedout（

6

）

!Today，SwoopgetsonwellwithMowgli."Theyhavebecomevery

good（4）請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。（7）

，and

they

play

with

each

other

all

the

time，"

Matt

said.Swoop

has

made

Matt's

life

better

in

morewaysthan

one!（5）請給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)赜⑽臉?biāo)題。20．（10

分）On

the

evening

ofSeptember

26，2019，the

streetsof

Geneva

in

Switzerland

went

dark.Thisusually

happenswhenthereisaproblemwiththeelectricity，butthistimethelightswereturnedofftoallowpeopletogooutside

and八、寫作（共

1小題，滿分15分）lookatthestarts.Thisisoftenimpossibleinacitybecauseoflight

population.21．（15

分）假設(shè)你是李華，正和英國筆友

Jack

尋找假期共讀的書。你發(fā)現(xiàn)圖中的書特別適合你們共讀。請你根Light

pollution

is

when

light

from

streetlights

or

buildings

makes

the

night

less

dark.There

are

many

reasons據(jù)下面的提示信息，給他寫一封

e﹣mail，介紹此書并征求他的意見。whythisisaproblem.Animalssleeplessbecausetheythinkitisstilldaytime.Birdsthatflytowarmercountriesin

thetellhowthingschangefromstartto

finishwin

many

world

awards

（獎）sixtopicsofinterest

（nature，food，animals…）writteninbothEnglishand

Chinesehundredsofcolor

photos注意：須包括以上所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；文中不得出現(xiàn)任何透露考生真實(shí)身份的信息；（3）100

詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Dear

Jack，I'vejustfoundabookandcan'twaittotellyou

about

it.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，Li

Hua2022

年ft東省濟(jì)寧市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析了三等獎，你能得到

1000美元。故選

C。第

I

卷（選擇題

共

45分）聽力選擇（共

15

題，15

分）（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）1．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）2．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略二、閱讀選擇（共

15

題，滿分

30

分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答問題的最佳答案。4．【分析】本文介紹了以《我自己的城市》為主題的繪畫比賽的相關(guān)信息?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Howwill

yourdream

citylookin

100years'

time？Whatkindof

citydo

youhopeourchildren，grandchildrenorgreatgrandchildrenwillbelivingin？Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutourcity

&you'll

have

a

chance

to

win

5，000

dollars!（你夢想中的城市在

100

年后會是什么樣子？你希望我們的孩子、孫子或曾孫生活在什么樣的城市？現(xiàn)在畫出你對我們城市的想法，你將有機(jī)會贏得

5000

美元!）可知，廣告讓人們描繪未來的城市。故選

A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

3rdPrize：＄1，000（10

winners）.（三等獎：1000

美元，10

名。）可知，如果你得（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)

How

will

your

dream

city

look

in

100

years'

time？What

kind

of

city

do

you

hope

ourchildren，

grandchildren

or

great

grandchildren

will

be

living

in？

Now

paint

your

very

own

idea

about

our

city

&you'll

have

a

chance

to

win

5，000

dollars!（你夢想中的城市在

100

年后會是什么樣子？你希望我們的孩子、孫子或曾孫生活在什么樣的城市？現(xiàn)在畫出你對我們城市的想法，你將有機(jī)會贏得

5000

美元!）可知，D

選項(xiàng)圖片可能是比賽的圖片。故選

D?！军c(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上5．【分析】短文主要講述了作者的手表丟了，作者去找，爸爸因去找作者的路上被車撞了。他被送往醫(yī)院。后又給作者買新表的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）推理判斷題。根據(jù)

WhenI

gotupthis

morning，Iwas

so

surprisedto

finda

newwatchon

mydesk.Icouldn't

help

crying.（今天早上起床時(shí)，我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)桌子上有一塊新手表。我忍不住哭了。）和下文內(nèi)容可知，作者今天早上開始哭因?yàn)樗凰职指袆恿恕９蔬x

D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Ilost

my

oldwatchlast

Monday.Itwasa

presentfrom

myfather

for

mythirteenth

birthday.Istill

don't

know

where

or

how

I

lost

it.（我上星期一把舊表丟了。這是我父親給我

13

歲生日的禮物。我還不知道我在哪里，怎么丟的。）可知，沒有人知道作者在哪里丟了手表。故選

A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Atnineo'clock，MomcalledbackandtoldmethatDad

washitbya

caronhiswaytolookfor

me.（九點(diǎn)鐘，媽媽回電話告訴我，爸爸在找我的路上被車撞了。）可知，爸爸找她的時(shí)候發(fā)生了被車撞了。故選

C。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Thank

you，Dad，for

loving

meso

much.（爸爸，謝謝你這么愛我。）可知，她爸爸最有可能買了這塊新手表。故選

B?！军c(diǎn)評】首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。6．【分析】短文主要講述了印尼爪哇島的一位婦女想出了一個(gè)好主意——借書給孩子們，換取垃圾，從而保護(hù)環(huán)境。覺的人對世界的體驗(yàn)不同。對一些人來說，不同的單詞"味道"不同，對一些人來說，數(shù)字或字母有顏色，對一【解答】（1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)

As

we

all

know，too

much

trash

is

a

big

problem

for

our

environment.（眾所周些人來說，音樂"觸動"了他們身體的某些部位。他們中的許多人經(jīng)歷了不止一種聯(lián)覺，而有些人只有一種聯(lián)覺，知，……太多對我們的環(huán)境是一個(gè)大問題。）可猜測出，下劃線單詞的意思是：垃圾，和

rubbish

同義。故選比如梅吉。）可知，第

2段主要告訴我們有聯(lián)覺的人對世界的體驗(yàn)不同。故選

A。B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Meggie

once

met

a

guy

and

his

name

made

her

think

of

the

taste

of

bad

eggs.He

was

a

fun（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Each

weekday，Radenputsallkindsofbooksonthebackofherthree﹣wheeler

（三輪車）guy，but

after

thinking

about

his

name

all

night，she

felt

too

sick

to

be

friends

with

him.（麥琪有一次遇到一個(gè)男andrides

toMuntang

village.（每個(gè)工作日，雷登都會把各種各樣的書放在她的三輪車后面，然后乘車前往芒堂人，他的名字讓她想起了壞蛋的味道。他是個(gè)有趣的家伙，但在整晚想著他的名字后，她覺得病得很厲害，村。）；There，childrenlineuptoexchangeplasticcups，bagsandothertrashforbooksfromRaden's

mobile無法和他做朋友。）可知，麥琪不再和那個(gè)家伙做朋友了是因?yàn)樗懿涣怂拿?。故選

C。library.After

finishing

the

exchange，Raden

carries

back

all

the

trash.（在那里，孩子們排隊(duì)用塑料杯、塑料袋和其他垃圾從雷登的移動圖書館換書。交換完畢后，雷登將所有垃圾運(yùn)回。）可知，雷登想法的工作順序是：④→①→③→②。故選

A。"gift"

because

that's

what

makes

her

different.（麥琪有一次遇到一個(gè)男人，他的名字讓她想起了壞雞蛋的味道。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Radencollectsabout100kgoftrasheach

week.（雷登每周收集大約

100公斤垃圾。）可他是個(gè)有趣的家伙，但在整晚想著他的名字后，她覺得病得很厲害，無法和他做朋友。即便如此，她仍然喜推理出，雷登每個(gè)工作日可以收集大約

20公斤垃圾。故選

D.歡這份"禮物"，因?yàn)檫@正是她與眾不同的地方。）可推理出，麥琪可能說"莎士比亞的名字是亮紫色的。"。故（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Radenplans

to

takethe

mobilelibrary

servicetoneighboring

areas

aswell.She

says，

"Weall

should

take

care

of

our

trash

in

order

to

fight

climate（氣候）change

and

save

the

earth."（Raden

還計(jì)劃將移動【點(diǎn)評】首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀圖書館服務(wù)推廣到鄰近地區(qū)。她說："為了應(yīng)對氣候變化和拯救地球，我們都應(yīng)該照顧好垃圾。"）可知，雷登材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。接下來要在更多的村莊里用書換垃圾。故選

C。第

II卷（非選擇題

共

55分）三、聽力填詞（共

5

題，滿分

5

分）請聽下面一則通知。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫【點(diǎn)評】首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀出可以填入下表1—5

空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（通知讀兩遍）材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。8．【分析】略7．【分析】短文主要講述了對世界有聯(lián)覺的人麥琪?！窘獯稹柯浴窘獯稹浚?）段落大意題。根據(jù)

When

you

first

meet

Meggie，you

may

think

she's

strange.She

often

tells

peoplewhich

word

"tastes"

good

and

who

has

a

"delicious"

name.But

she's

not

crazy.She

has

synesthesia

（伴生感覺），something

only

one

in

2，000

people

has.（當(dāng)你第一次見到麥琪時(shí)，你可能會覺得她很奇怪。她經(jīng)常告訴人們四、單詞拼寫及運(yùn)用（共

8小題；滿分8分）哪個(gè)詞"味道"好，誰有一個(gè)"美味"的名字。但她沒有瘋。她有聯(lián)覺，2000

人中只有一人有聯(lián)覺。）可知，從第一段學(xué)了解到她在某種程度上很特別。故選

D。（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)

People

who

have

synesthesia

experience

the

world

differently.For

some

people，differentwords

"taste"

differently，for

some，numbers

or

letters

have

colors，and

for

some，music

"touches"

parts

of

theirbodies.Many

of

them

experience

more

than

one

kind

of

synesthesia，while

some

have

just

one，like

Meggie.（有聯(lián)（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Meggie

once

met

a

guy

and

his

name

made

her

think

of

the

taste

of

bad

eggs.He

was

a

funguy，but

after

thinking

about

his

name

all

night，she

felt

too

sick

to

be

friends

with

him.Even

so，she

still

likes

this選

C?！军c(diǎn)評】略9．【分析】四月是一年中的第四個(gè)月?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)"

the

fourth

month

of

the

year"一年中的第四個(gè)月，結(jié)合首字母提示

A，可知此處表示的是"四月"，英文表達(dá)是

April。故答案問：April。當(dāng)?shù)脑~形，方能正確解答。10．【分析】太陽從東方升起，從西方落下。【解答】根據(jù)"The

sunrises"，以及"sets

inthe

west"，結(jié)合首字母提示

e，可知此處表示的是"東方"，英文表達(dá)是

east，即太陽從東方升起，從西方落下。故答案為：east。故答案為：borrow?！军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，先要通讀句子，理解大意，想出要填的詞根，再聯(lián)系語境變換恰【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化?！军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，先要通讀句子，理解大意，想出要填的詞根，再聯(lián)系語境變換恰15．【分析】我妹妹薩利對別人總是很禮貌。當(dāng)?shù)脑~形，方能正確解答?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)提示"有禮貌的"可知，這里

is

系動詞，系表結(jié)構(gòu)，填形容詞

polite

作表語。11．【分析】我餓了。我想去買點(diǎn)吃的。故答案為：polite?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)"I

want

to

buy

something

to

eat."我想去買點(diǎn)吃的，結(jié)合首字母提示

h，可知是"我餓了"，hungry"饑餓"，符合題意。故答案為：hungry?！军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，先要通讀句子，理解大意，想出要填的詞根，再聯(lián)系語境變換恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~形，方能正確解答。12．【分析】艾倫是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩。你可以信任他?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)"Alan

is

an

honest

boy."艾倫是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩，結(jié)合首字母提示

t，可推知此處表示"信任"，英文表達(dá)是

trust，動詞，情態(tài)動詞

can

后接動詞原形。故答案為：trust。【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，先要通讀句子，理解大意，想出要填的詞根，再聯(lián)系語境變換恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~形，方能正確解答。13．【分析】我通常從學(xué)校圖書館借一些書?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)提示"借"可知，borrow...from..."從......借入......"固定搭配。由

usually"通常"可知，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語

I

第一人稱，謂語動詞用原形

borrow?！军c(diǎn)評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。14．【分析】如果你覺得困了就去睡覺?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)提示"困倦的"可知，這里

feel

系動詞，系表結(jié)構(gòu)，填形容詞

sleepy

作表語。故答案為：sleepy?！军c(diǎn)評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。16．【分析】中國成功舉辦了第

24

屆冬季奧運(yùn)會。【解答】根據(jù)提示"成功地"可知，這里修飾動詞，用副詞

successfully。故答案為：successfully。【點(diǎn)評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。五、語法填空（共

10

題，滿分

10

分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時(shí)可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。17．【分析】文章講了

Paper

Shoot"紙拍"?！窘獯稹浚?）考查代詞。句意：這是其中之一。one

of

后加代詞的賓格，they

的賓格是

them，意為"它們"。故填

them。（2）考查動詞。句意：紙拍的效果和其他相機(jī)一樣。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是

Paper

Shoot

第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)，此處應(yīng)填

works，意為"工作"。故填

works。容詞修飾名詞，故答案為

poor?？疾樾稳菰~。句意：但它更小更輕。small

和

lighter是并列的關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)填比較級。故填

smaller。（2）考查名詞。句意：這只可憐的鳥看起來很孤獨(dú)，所以

Matt

決定帶他回家，讓他恢復(fù)健康。前面的詞語是考查名詞。句意：但是下雨天拍照時(shí)要小心。短語

takephotos

表示拍照。故填

photos。介詞

to，所以要用名詞來填空，故答案為

health?！军c(diǎn)評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運(yùn)用語法和詞匯知識，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞（3）考查動詞短語。句意：但是這只鳥而是選擇了與

MattOwens和

Mowgli

待在一起。stay

with故答案為

stay的選項(xiàng)，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。with。【分析】短文講述了格林太太

80歲了，她有一輛小型汽車。每周星期六開著去購物。上周六她的車停在信號考查連詞。句意：開始的時(shí)候，Matt

不想介紹

Swoop

給

Mowgli，因?yàn)樗ε?/p>

Mowgli

可能不喜歡他。燈前開不動了。because

引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故答案為

because。【解答】（1）考查不定式。句意：她有一輛小汽車，她總是開車去商店買食物。動詞不定式表示目的，故答考查名詞。句意：但是自從

Swoop

成了他們的家庭的一份子之后。前面的詞語是形容詞性物主代詞，所案為

tobuy。以要用名詞來填空，他們是一個(gè)家庭，所以要用單數(shù)名詞來填空，故答案為

family?？疾槠硎咕洹＞湟猓赫埐灰粋€(gè)人開車出去。否定祈使句用

don't后加動詞原形，故答案為

don'tgo。（6）考查副詞。句意：結(jié)果很好！副詞修飾動詞，故答案為

perfectly?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意：我已經(jīng)開車三十年了，現(xiàn)在我不會停下來。結(jié)合

for

thirty

years用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語（7）考查名詞。句意：他們已經(jīng)變成了好朋友。主語是

they，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞來填空，故答案為

friends。I，故答案為

havedriven?！军c(diǎn)評】首先要通讀短文，掌握大意，特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系，確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式，就可考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：上周六，她在一些紅綠燈前停下了車，結(jié)合

last

Saturday

用一