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2021年河南省洛陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今有大量的電子產(chǎn)品替代了書
2.不同的人有不同的看法
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
BooksandElectronicProducts
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因
3.我對(duì)些的看法
OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge
4.1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.當(dāng)前汽車降價(jià)促使汽車銷量增大。
2.你要買車,就應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)上的心理上有所準(zhǔn)備。
3.就我而言,寧愿打車也不買車。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人做好事期望得到回報(bào);
2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該像雷鋒那樣做事不圖回報(bào);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisEnthusiasmforSports.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandgiveyourreasonswhymanyTVviewersprefertowatchsportsprograms.Quoteasfewfiguresaspossibleinyourwritingandwriteneatlyandclearly.
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇
2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書
3.我的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthevalueofbeauty.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.近年來不少大四學(xué)生就業(yè)前突擊整容。
2.當(dāng)今社會(huì)崇尚外表的輿論導(dǎo)向是導(dǎo)致上述現(xiàn)象的主要因素。
3.我對(duì)外表美的看法。
IsBeautyanAdvantage?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTelephoneorLetter.Youshouldwriteat/east150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人喜歡用電話交流,因?yàn)椤?/p>
2.有人則喜歡用書信交流,因?yàn)椤?/p>
3.我的看法。
TelephoneorLetter?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Ifchildrenare______eatmorebytheirparent,theycanlosetheirnaturalregulationofwhattheyeat.
12.
Nonewerefullyawareoftheunsafeconditionsforloadingammunitionuntiltheexplosionoccurred.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Rereadingofaslowreaderreflectsbothhis______andhislackofconfidenceinhiscomprehensionskills.
14.
MostofAntarcticaappearstobeimmunetothebigmeltfornowbecauseit'slargelyinsulatedfromglobaltrendsandit'ssobigasmgenerate______.
15.
Chinabecomesthemostdesirablemarketforforeigncigarettemanufacturersbecause______and______.
16.
AccordingtoMaryCzerwinski'sresearch,computerusersareconstantlyshiftingfromwindowtowindow,pausing___________ateachone.
17.
What'sthepurposeoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth-fundedpilotprogram?
A.Tofindoutwhetherthepatients'attitudehelpthepain.
B.Toexperimentwithadvancedsurgicaltreatments.
C.Tosearchforacost-effective,integrativetreatment.
D.Toinvestigateexperts'opinionsonvarioustreatments.
18.
InScotland,evenifyourspousedoesnotagreeonyourideaofdivorce,______maygrantyoutherighttodivorce.
19.
OneoftheadvantagesofrecordingCDoneselfisthatonehastotalcontrolofhisownmusic.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Besideslowbirthrate,______isanotherfactorthatfuelsthetrendofruralpopulationinpartsofEurope.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B8】
22.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:Whydidn'tyoumakeanappointmenttoseeHansonlastweekwhenyoufirsttwistedyourfoot?
M:Theinjurydidn'tseemseriousthen.IdecidedtocometodaybecausemyfootstillhurtswhenIputmyweightonit.
Q:Whydidn'tthemanseeHansonearlier?
(12)
A.Hehadtowaitforanappointment.
B.Hehadotherthingstodofirst.
C.Hisfoothadseemedallright.
D.Hisinjuryhadkepthimathome.
23.
【B3】
24.(15)
A.Shewilltakesubway.
B.Shewillhurrytotheconference.
C.Shewillskiptheconferenceandgosightseeing.
D.Shewilltakeabus.
25.聽力原文:W:ItisgoingtotakeovertwoweekstogetallthedataIneedformyresearchproject.
M:Goodthingit'snotdueuntiltheendofthesemester.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(14)
A.Hedoesn'thavetodotheproject.
B.Thewomanstillhastimetofinishtheproject.
C.He'llhelpthewomantofinishtheproject.
D.Thesemesterwillendintwoweeks.
26.聽力原文:W:HaveChrisandSallyleftforschoolyet?It'saquartertoninenow.
M:Sallyleftat8:15a.m.,andChrishurriedofftwentyminuteslater.
Q:WhattimedidChrisleavehome?
(14)
A.At8:45.B.At8:15.C.At8:05.D.At8:35.
27.(34)
A.Athird.
B.Almosthalf.
C.Lessthanthree-fifths.
D.Morethanthree-fifths.
28.聽力原文:AnewreportsaysthecastofstudiesatpubliccollegesintheUnitedStatesincreasedfourteenpercentthisyear.Thisisthebiggestincreaseintuitioninthirtyyears.Butthestudyalsofoundthattheaveragestudentpaysalotlessthanthepublishedcostsofacollegeeducation,becauseofgrants.AnditpointsoutthatAmericanstudentsreceivedarecordamountoffinancialaidlastyear.
Studentsdonothavetorepaygrants,unlikefinancialaidintheform.ofloans.AbouthalfofAmericancollegestudentsreceivegrants.Thismeansthateducationcostsdifferfromstudenttostudent.
ThereportisfromtheCollegeBoard.Thisisanon-profitmembershipgroupofschoolsandothereducationalorganizations.Oneofitsbest-knownjobsistoadministercollegeentrancetests.
TheCollegeBoardsaystuitionattwo-yearpubliccollegesroseatthesamerateasfour-yearschools.
TheCollegeBoardsaystheincreasesweremainlycausedbycutsinstatespendingoneducation.Butacongressmansayscollegeshaveincreasedtheirpricesinbothgoodandbadeconomictimes.JohnBoehnerofOhioischairmanoftheHouseCommitteeonEducationandtheWorkforce.Hesayscollegesdonotwanttotalkabouttheirdecisionstospendmoneytobuildthingslikerock-climbingwalls.
TheCollegeBoardcollectedinformationfromfour-thousandcollegesanduniversities.Itsaystheaveragetotalchargeforstudentswholiveatapubliccollegeintheirstateisten-thousand-six-hundreddollars.Whiletuitionrosefourteenpercentthisyear,housingandothercostsincreasedatalowerrate.
Ataprivatecollege,totalchargesarealmosttwenty-seven-thousanddollars.Thatisanincreaseofaboutsixpercentoverlastyear.
(33)
A.Itisakindofcoststhestudentsshouldpayforstudies.
B.Itisaform.offinancialaidthestudentsdon'thavetopayhack.
C.Itisthemoneythatthestudentsgetfromthecolleges.
D.Itisakindofloansthestudentsshouldrepaywhentheyhavejobs.
29.聽力原文:W:Tony,Ijustmovedintomynewapartment,andIneedtohavethephoneshookedup.IhavenoideawhatIamdoing.Ihavetomakeallthesedecisionsaboutlocal,locallong-distance,andlong-distancecarriers.
M:Iknow.It'sreallycomplicated.InAmerica,wehavesomewherebetweenfiveandtenthousandlong-distancetelephonecompanies.Competitionisnice,butsometimesIthinkwehavetoomuchchoice!Itwaseasierbeforederegulationintheearlyeighties.Thetelecommunicationsindustryhasbecomefartooconfusing,butatleastpriceshavereallygonedowninthelasttwentyyears.
W:WhydoIneedtochoosemorethanonecompany?
M:Wedividetelephoneserviceintothreecategories:local,locallong-distance,andlong-distance.Yourlong-distancecompanyallowsyoutocallforeigncountries,otherAmericanstates,andothercitiesinyourstate.Yourlocallong-distancecompanyallowsyoutocallsuburbsorregionsjustoutsideyourcity.And,ofcourse,yourlocalcompanyallowsyoutoplacecallswithinyourowncity.
W:Buttheyonlyaskedmetochoosealocallong-distancecompanyandalong-distancecompany.Don'tIgettochoosemylocalservice?
M:InSouthernCalifornia,wereallydon'thavemuchchoiceyetwhenitcomestolocalservice.It'sstillbasicallyamonopoly.
W:Isitreallyexpensivetomakelocaltelephonecallsthen?Howmuchdoesitcostperminute?
M:Actually,formostpeople,localcallsdonothaveaperminutecharge.Youpayyourlocaltelephonecompanyamonthlyservicefeeofaroundtentofifteendollarsforyourlocalservice,butthenwedon'thavetopayperminute.
(23)
A.Lowerprices.
B.Morechoices.
C.Morecompetition.
D.Morecompanies.
30.(31)
A.Otherlivingthingschangetheirenvironmentwhilemandoesn't.
B.Manaltershisenvironmentwhileheisadaptedtoit,butotherlivingthingsdonot.
C.Otherlivingthingsisnotonlyadaptedtotheirenvironmentbutalsoaltersit.
D.Manisonlyadaptedtotheenvironmentbuthedoesn'talterit.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whatsubjectdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Businessmanagementstrategies.
B.TheuseofComputer.
C.Thelifestyle.oftelecommuters.
D.Extendingtheworkplacebymeansofcomputers.
32.Accordingtothepassage,theunreasonablemale-dominatedmodelisbeing______andcanbereplacedbyabettermodel.
33.
Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,weknowthat______.
A.theviolencewebsitepeddlersfeelsorryforthefamily'sloss
B.itispossibletopreventchildrengetaccesstotheviolenceporn
C.therehasbeenanexpandingconcernaboutothers'privacy
D.theauthorfeelspositiveabouttherebeingnorulesintheInternetworld
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S5】
35.Mostpeople'sjobsarelikelytobeeffectedbycomputers【S1】______
inonewayorother.Teachers,forexample,canusecomputer【S2】______
terminalsorsetsofscreensandkeyboardsintheclassroom.
Eachpupilmayonedayhaveaterminaltouse,itcanpose【S3】______
problemsandaskquestions,andthecomputercaninspectand
checkthepupil'sreplies.Butcouldacomputerinstead【S4】______
teachersordoanyjobamanorwomancando?Theshort
answeristhisisveryunlikely.【S5】______
Atthemomenttherearealotofthingsacomputercannotdo.
Computerscannotperform.anoperationanddockabigship.【S6】______
Buttheycanhelpthepeoplewhodothesetasks.Infact,
computerscanhelpnearlyeveryone,fromanarchitecttoa
postalclerk.However,thereisnoprogramwhichmakesa【S7】______
computerbehavein.anythinglikethewayahumanmindworks.
Evenso,somepeoplearetryingtoprogramcomputerstothink
likepeople.Theyhavehadsomesurprisedsuccesses.Some【S8】______
computerprogramscanplaychessmuchbetterthantheaverage
player,andthereisonegamewhichacomputerhasbeatenthe【S9】______
worldchampion:backgammon(十五子游戲),whichisaboard
gamelikechessbutmuchsimple.【S10】______
【S1】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S10】
38.
【S5】
39.
【S4】
參考答案
1.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析其主要原因,并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學(xué)漢語,孔子學(xué)院遍地開花;第二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強(qiáng),第三段說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語水平低下這一事實(shí)來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析原囚,語言需客觀、簡(jiǎn)潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個(gè)人思考時(shí),語言要富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn),勤于思考,并注意積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。
2.BooksandElectronicProductsRecentlysomepeopletendtouseelectronicproductslikeelectronicdictionariesbutisthisagoodphenomenon?AstomeIthinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.FirstbooksoftenrequireBooksandElectronicProductsRecently,somepeopletendtouseelectronicproductslikeelectronicdictionaries,butisthisagoodphenomenon?Astome,Ithinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.First,booksoftenrequire
3.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.
4.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthemI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,thepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
5.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardreamwithoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcostswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.WhereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,andI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazier,inthissocietyofmodemmachine,byowningacarofyourown.Whereveryougo,youareatthewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnyway,tobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoicelieswithyou.
6.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.AsformeIagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknowasocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexamplehelpingtheblindtocrossaroadwhatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolicewhatwouldyouexpect?Actuallythebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersandadmittedlyourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectlyorindirectly.Asasayinggoeseverybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectarewardforthegooddeedswehavedonethenwhatcanweexpectforifwemakemistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.AsacollegestudentIdohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesarefilledwithsmilebutnotapathy.Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceandthesocietyneedstokeepinharmony.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.Asforme,Iagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknow,asocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexample,helpingtheblindtocrossaroad,whatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolice,whatwouldyouexpect?Actually,thebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersandadmittedly,ourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectlyorindirectly.Asasayinggoes,everybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectarewardforthegooddeedswehavedone,thenwhatcanweexpectforifwemakemistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Asacollegestudent,Idohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesarefilledwithsmilebutnotapathy.Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceandthesocietyneedstokeepinharmony.解析:[寫作思路]本次考試的作文體裁仍為傳統(tǒng)的辯論式議論文,可分三個(gè)基本段落來寫:第一段引出話題;第二段立論且加以論證;第三段給出明確的結(jié)論。第二段是中心段落,應(yīng)試者應(yīng)將主要的內(nèi)容放在第二段中,同時(shí)也要注意開篇及結(jié)尾段落的完整性,且應(yīng)盡量做到首尾呼應(yīng),切忌前后矛盾。
7.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"ApassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayrealitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpoliticsbutthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Just
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