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2021年遼寧省沈陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在電視上出現(xiàn)了很多方言類的節(jié)目
2.對這種現(xiàn)象有人表示支持,也有人并不贊成
3.我的看法
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇:興趣重要還是工資重要
2.你的觀點
3.結(jié)論
3.1.一些學(xué)生認為運動要以興趣為中心
2.另一些學(xué)生認為運動要以健康為中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageinthetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.許多人贊成遠程教育,是因為......
2.也有人認為遠程教育效果不明顯。
3.你的觀點。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.一些學(xué)生認為運動要以興趣為中心
2.另一些學(xué)生認為運動要以健康為中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonTraveling.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivebelow:
1.1.許多人喜歡旅游,不同的旅游者有不同的感受。
2.我喜歡/不喜歡旅游,是因為……
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.北京地區(qū)采取措施限制私家車的通行
2.這些措施的影響
3.我的看法
LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué);
2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得;
3.結(jié)論。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,onthetopicTheImportanceofConfidenle.shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.凡事均應(yīng)有信心;
2.沒有信心的原因;
3.建立信心是可能的。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation
B:travelingD:otherways
上述兩圖分別是對1999年和2008年大學(xué)生度假方式的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計。請按如下要求對兩圖進行對比:
1.10年來大學(xué)生度假方式的變化
2.產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因
3.預(yù)想今后大學(xué)生度假方式變化的趨勢
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Theword"we"inLine3,Para5refersto"Britishpeople".
A.YB.NC.NG
12.Theprogramaimedatcreatingasingle,federatedsign-onsystemiscalled______.
13.
China'seconomicopportunitiesandits_____________onthefuturecontributestopeople'sinterestinlearningChinese.
14.
Bothnaturalgasandgasolineare__________andthusneithercanbeconsideredrenewable.
15.
Turkeyisthesourceplaceof______and______Rivers
16.
WhenMarkTwainbecameaminerinthefrontierregion,hestartedtowrite______.
17.
AccordingtoscientistsattheU.S.NationalSnowandIceDataCenter,withinabout60years,therewillbe______ontheArcticOcean.
18.Aworkoutforeveryageandattitude
Yourfitnessplanmaychangewithage,butthebenefitsdon't:strength,flexibilityandbetterhealth.
Asmenage,theirfitnessneedschange.Theall-outbasketballgamesplayedat20aren'tsopainlessplayedat36.Duringmiddleage,weightbeginstocreepupasmetabolismslows,andthefataroundthemidsectionthreatenstheheartandotherorgans.Elderlymendiscovertheimportanceofflexibilityandmusclestrengthasthesimplesttasks,suchasgettinginandoutofchairs,canbecomeachallenge.
Awoman'sagingprocessisdistinguishedbyparticularphysiologicalchangesthatdemandspecificworkouts,suchasresistancetrainingtocombattheosteoporosis(骨質(zhì)疏松癥)thatoftenoccursfollowingmenopause(絕經(jīng)期).Butmendon'thavesuchdefinitivemarkersandmayrealizetheyneedtochangetheirexerciseroutinesonlywhentheysufferasprainthattakesweeksormonthstoheal.
It'svital,however,formentokeepexercisingtomaintaingoodhealth.Onestudy,publishedlastyearintheJournalofAppliedPhysiology,foundmenaged65to79whodidregularphysicalactivityhadfarstrongerimmunesystemsthanthoseofasedentary(慣于久坐的)controlgroup.AseparateCanadianstudyof19000mendiscoveredthatthosewhoexercisedandwerefitcuttheirriskofdeathbyheartdiseaseinhalf.
Menintheir20sareatthepeakoftheirstrength.That'swhymanyheadforthegymandloaduponweights,sometimesneglectingthecardiovascular(心臟血管的)aspectsoftheirworkout.Butcardio
exerciseisnecessaryatthisstagetomaintainheartandlunghealth.
Throughouttheir20sandearly30s,menalsoaren'tgivingmuchthoughttothingslikewarmingupandstretching.They'renotseeingasmuchintermsofbodydecay.Sothey'renotasgoodaboutdoingpreparationandcrosstraining—eventhoughtheyshould—becausetheydon'tfeeltheyneedit.
Atthisstage,menshouldincorporateavarietyofsportsandactivitiesintotheircardioandweightroutines.Varietyisimportantforcardioandweight-beatingexercises,sothebodydoesn'tgetusedtothesamerepetitivemovements.Headvocatessportssuchasbasketballorsoccer,oractivitiessuchaskickboxing,allofwhichinvolveexplosivemovementsaswellasbodyrotation.
Asedentarylifestyle.cancreepuponguysintheir20sand30siftheydon'tadheretoaregularfitnessprogram.Ifcompetitivesportsbecometoointenseorevendangerous,expertsrecommenddoingless-demandingactivitiessuchasexerciseclasses,runningorcycling.
Developingaconsistentworkoutthatincludescardiovascularandstrengthtrainingshouldbeparamounttokeepweightdownandmusclesstrong.Mentypicallygainabdominalweight,whichputsthemathigherriskforheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Maintainingflexibilityisvitalaswell,whichonlygetsmoreimportantwitheachpassingyear.Yogaisakindofsportdesignedforkeepingjointsflexible,whichhelpspreventinjury.
Workoutsformenintheir60sand70sshouldbegearedtowardfunctionalfitness,ortrainingthebodytohandlereal-lifesituations,suchasgettinginandoutofchairsornavigatingstairs.Thatmeansrelyinglessonweightmachinesandmoreonthebodyitselftomaintainstrengthandbalancesuchasbyliftingweights.Althoughmengenerallydon'texperienceasmuchbonelossaswomenastheyage,theycanstillsufferagingfracturesandshouldstrivetomaintaingoodbonedensity.Thatcanbedoneinpartthroughweight-beatingexercises.
Aerobicactivitycontinuestobeimportantaswell.Haber,aprofessorofgerontology(老人醫(yī)學(xué)),advocatesmildactivitiessuchasbriskwalking,ridingastationaryorrecumbentbike,ortakingamoderatelypacedexerciseclass.Oneelementthatshouldn'tbeignoredisthesocia
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Thebackupandrecoverytoolsmustbe______todealwithvariouscomputercrises.
20.ResidentsofOldOrderAmishcommunitiesbeganunconsciouslytopractisesustainablelivingfrom______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B9】
22.(24)
A.Stonejewelry.
B.Beautifulstone:
C.Artsandcrafts.
D.Amazingpaintings.
23.聽力原文:M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?
W:Oh,hello.IsawyouradvertisementinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.
M:Yes,certainly,we'reasortofsocialandculturalactivityclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveapproximatelyfiftymembersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.
W:Right.Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mCanadianactually,andIcametoLondonaboutthreemonthsago,soI'mlookingforwaystomeetsomenewpeople.Whatkindsofactivitiesdoyouorganize?
M:Well,wehaveawiderange—cultural,sports,socialandlanguageactivities.
W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageactivities?
M:Yes,everydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening,wherepeoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorabitetoeat.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFridayFrench.OnThursdayweusuallyarrangeamealin-arestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.
W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrenchandGerman.
M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheform.andsomemoredetails.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.
W:Ohyeah.Howmuchisittojoin?
M:Themembershipfeeis£5.£25amonth,6monthsfor140,orayearfor265.
W:Ah,IthinkI'dbetterjoinjustfortwomonthsatfirsttotryit.CanIpaybycheck?
M:Yes,ofcourse.JustmakeitouttotheInternationalFriendsClub.Oryoucanpaybycreditcard.
W:No,Ihaven'tgotacreditcard.
M:OK.Nowyournameis...?
(20)
A.Socialactivities.
B.Culturalactivities.
C.Languageactivities.
D.Sportsactivities.
24.(44)
25.(35)
A.Agriculturalproducts.
B.Manufacturedfoods.
C.Settlers.
D.Farmanimals.
26.(36)
A.Adiscussionofairpollution.
B.Predictionsoffuelsurpluses.
C.Slidesofrecentlydiscoveredfossils.
D.Adescriptionofurbantransportationpatterns.
27.
【B2】
28.(29)
A.Gettingrichquickly.
B.Distinguishingoneself.
C.Respectingindividualrights.
D.Doingcredittoone'scommunity.
29.(25)
A.SheparticularlylikesRomanticpoetry.
B.Shesuggeststhemanshouldwriteaboutit.
C.Sheoncewroteapaperaboutit.
D.She'sbeenstudyingitrecently.
30.(34)
A.Youmayhaveunconsciousfearsofcastration.
B.Youmayhaveforgottentowritedownanappointment.
C.Youmaybesecretlyresentingsomeoneinyourlife.
D.Youshouldexamineyourteethforsignsoftrouble.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
JoyceCarolOatespublishedherfirstcollectionofshortstories,ByTheNorthGate,in1963,twoyearsaftershehadreceivedhermaster'sdegreefromtheUniversityofWisconsinandbecomeaninstructorofEnglishattheUniversityofDetroit.Herproductivitysincethenhasbeenprodigious,accumulatinginlessthantwodecadestonearlythirtytitles,includingnovels,collectionsofshortstoriesandverses,plays,andliterarycriticism.Inthemeantime,shehascontinuedtoteach,movingin1967fromtheUniversityofDetroittotheUniversityofverses,inOntario,and,in1978,toPrincetonUniversity.Reviewershaveadmiredherenormousenergy,butfindaproductivityofsuchmagnitudedifficulttoassess.
InaperiodcharacterizedbytheabandonmentofsomuchoftherealistictraditionbyauthorssuchasJohnBarth,DonaldBarthelme,andThomasPynchon,JoyceCarolOateshasseemedattimesdeterminedlyoldfashionedinherinsistenceontheessentiallymimeticqualityofherfiction.Hersisaworldofviolence,insanity,fracturedlove,andhopelessloneliness.Althoughsomeofitappearstocomefromherowndirectobservations,herdreams,andherfears,muchmoreisclearlyfromtheexperiencesofothers.Herfirstnovel,WithShudderingFaU(1964),dealtwithstockcarracing,thoughshehadneverseenarace.InThem(1969)shefocusedonDetroitfromtheDepressionthroughtheriotsof1967,drawingmuchofhermaterialfromthedeepimpressionmadeonherbytheproblemsofoneofherstudents.Whateverthesourceandhowevershockingtheeventsorthemotivations,however,herfictiveworldremainsstrikinglyakintothatrealonereflectedinthedailynewspapers,thetelevision,news,andtalkshows,andthepopularmagazinesofourday.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToreviewOates'sBytheNorthGate.
B.Tocomparesomemodernwriters.
C.TodescribeOates'schildhood.
D.TooutlineOates'scareer.
32.
WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Anxietyissupposedtobeavoided.
B.Whatleadstoanxietycanbeambiguous.
C.Anxietydisorderhasanegativeimpact.
D.Anxietyisoneofthehealth-careissues.
33.
Scientistsarenotthinkingofusingmusselstoproducethesupergluemainlybecauseof______.
A.thepossiblemass-productionofthesuperglue
B.theirconcernaboutthecostofcollectingmussels
C.theirconcernabouttheextinctionofthespecies
D.theworld'slimiteddemandforthesuperglue
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S4】
35.
【S10】
36.Americanhighereducationstandsonthebrinkofchaos.
Neverhavesomanyspentsolonglearningsolittle.Thepresent
crisisstemsfromtheincreasingwidespreadacceptanceamong【S1】______.
facultyandadministratorsofthefataleducationalprinciple
whichastudentshouldnotberequiredtodoanyacademicwork【S2】______.
thatdispleaseshim.Ifastudentprefersnottostudyscienceorhistory
orliterature,hehasallowedtoattainhisdegreewithoutstudyingany【S3】______.
science,history,orliterature.
InAmericatheattemptisbeingmadetoprovidestudents
withwhatisadvisedasaliberaleducationwithoutrequiringbythem【S4】______.
thenecessaryself-disciplineandhardwork.Studentshavebeenledto
believetheycanachievewithouteffort,thatalltheyneedtodoisskip
light-heartedlydownthemerryroadtolearning.Fortunately,thatroad【S5】______.
isnomorethanadetour(彎路)tothedeadendofignorance.
Wemustrealizethatbecominganeducatedpersonisa
difficult,demandedenterprise.Justasanyonewhoregardsintense【S6】______.
physicaltrainingasasourceofdelightwouldbethoughtafool,for
weallknowhowmuchpainsuchtraininginvolves,butanyonewho【S7】______.
speaksintensementalexertionasasourceofjoyoughttobethought【S8】______.
equallyfoolish,forsucheffortalsoinvolvespain.Itispainfultohave
one'signoranceexposingandfrustratingtobebaffledbyintellectual【S9】______.
subtleties.Ofcourse,therecanbejoyinlearningastherecanbeinsport.
Butinbothcasesajoyistheresultofovercomingchallengesandcan't【S10】______.
beexperiencedwithouttoil.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S3】
38.
【S5】
39.Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmake
arealeffort,becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.
Hewillgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryforsuccess.S1.______
Heisthereforelikelytofailure,andthefailurewillstrengthenS2.______
hisbeliefinhisincompetence.
AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hadexperiencetoillustrateS3.______
this.Whenhewasasmallboyhewaspooratarithmetic.His
teachergottheideawhichhehadnoabilityinarithmetic,andtoldS4.______
hisparentswhatshethoughtinorderthattheywouldnotexpect
toomuchofhim.Bythisway,theytoodevelopedtheidea:"Isn'tS5.______
ittoobadthatAlfredcan'tdoarithmetic?"Heacceptedtheir
mistakenestimateofhisability,feelingthatitwasuselesstotry,S6.______
andwasverypooratarithmetic,justastheyexpected.
OnedayAdlersucceededinsolvingaproblemwhich
noneoftheotherstudenthadbeenabletosolve.ThisgaveS7.______
himconfidence.Herefusedtheideathathecouldn'tdoarithmeticS8.______
andwasdeterminedtoshowthemthathecould.Hisnewfound
confidencestimulatedhimtogoatarithmeticproblemswith
anewspirit.Henowworkedoninterest,determinationandS9.______
purposeandhesoonbecameextraordinarygoodatarithmetic.S10.______
【S1】
參考答案
1.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousformssuchasnewsandtalkshowsandtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiencesboththeretiredandteenagers.②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③SomeexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguageswhichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.④Onthecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystressfurthermorethattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin.⑤PersonallyspeakingIdolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronethingnewsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thusviewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofclosenessnottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥TosumupIseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousforms,suchasnewsandtalkshows,andtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiences,boththeretiredandteenagers.②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③Someexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguages,whichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.④Onthecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystress,furthermore,thattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin.⑤Personallyspeaking,Idolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronething,newsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thus,viewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofcloseness,nottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥Tosumup,IseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.解析:①開門見山指出當(dāng)前方言類電視節(jié)目盛行于熒屏。以復(fù)合長句開篇.且固定句型使用恰當(dāng)。此外,emergeinvariousforms和gainpopularityamong為加分詞組。
②意義的轉(zhuǎn)折引出爭議;固定句型運用恰當(dāng)。
③引出專家的觀點和理由:方言是中國文化不可缺少的一部分,也是人類文明寶貴的遺產(chǎn),這些節(jié)目有利于方言的保存。preserving,indispensible,preciouslegacy都是加分詞。
④意義的轉(zhuǎn)折,引出官方的意見:方言節(jié)目與推廣普通話的政策相悖.而且會給學(xué)生使用普通活帶來不良影響。
⑤陳述自己喜歡方言類節(jié)目的原因:一是以娛樂的方式提供新聞,觀眾喜歡,釋放了壓力,一舉兩得;二是方言類節(jié)目貼近生活,有親切感。relievedfrom,appealed,nottomention和life-centered體現(xiàn)豐富的詞匯量。
⑥總結(jié)全文:這些節(jié)目既不構(gòu)成對普通話的威脅,也沒有理由禁止播出。poseathreatagainst為加分短語。
2.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
3.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.解析:本題要求寫一篇對比選擇型議論文?!斑\動是為了興趣還是為了健康”是所有大學(xué)生都非常熟悉的話題,與他們密切相關(guān),很容易拓展內(nèi)容。注意用詞的準確性和句式的變換。
[思路]第一段說明學(xué)生的運動目的各有不同;
第二段詳細陳述兩種不同的觀點;
第三段提出自己的觀點:運動既要有興趣還要兼顧健康。
4.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronethingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryorevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,orevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides",theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.
5.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.Th
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