新概念二L14Do you speak English（背誦）

§Lesson一14DoyouspeakEnglish?（背誦）

Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,I

droveonthenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.As

soonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.

Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihad

nearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,'DoyouspeakEnglish?'AsI

soonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!

一、生詞和短語(yǔ)

1、amusingadj.好笑的，有趣的amused:感到好笑的

amusev.娛樂(lè)，逗樂(lè)后面會(huì)加人做賓語(yǔ)

（1）Thestoryis.（2）1feelbythestory.（3）Thestorymejustnow.

amusement娛樂(lè)二entertainment

Shestoppedandwatchedtheboywithamusement.他停下來(lái)，饒有興趣地看著孩子

2、experiencen.經(jīng)歷

經(jīng)驗(yàn)：不可數(shù)名詞：Hehasmuchrichexperience.

經(jīng)歷：可數(shù)名詞：Hehasmanyrichexperiences.

experienced:有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的Heisanexperienceddoctor.

3^wavev.招手wavetosb;向某人招手

Hisfathersteppedontheplatformandwavedtohim.

4>liftn.搭便車(chē)lakeabus/taxi/lifttakealift:搭便車(chē)

givesbalift:讓某人搭便車(chē)Thestudentgavemealift.

thumblift:拇指便車(chē)（向過(guò)路車(chē)輛豎起拇指表示要求免費(fèi)搭車(chē)）

5、replyv.回答Heanswered/replied.

區(qū)別：Heanswerstheletter.Iwillreplytotheletter.

theanswersth/thereplytosth.Doyouknowthereplytothequestion.

6、languagen.語(yǔ)言nativelanguage:母語(yǔ)mothertongue:母語(yǔ)（口語(yǔ)）

7、journeyn.旅行（偏重于陸地旅行）threedays，journey（三天路程）

trip:短距離旅行或出差（時(shí)間或距離上較短）goonbusiness/goonatrip

travel:旅游（泛指）

lour（為了玩）觀光lourist:游客

voyage:航行（海上）flight:航班trip;travel;tour;journey;voyage;flight

二、課文講解

1.一般有意思,interesting、funny,amusing傾向于讓某人笑出聲

Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.（逗笑的經(jīng)歷）

2.after,從句的標(biāo)志，后面叫時(shí)間主語(yǔ)從句when,while,as:當(dāng)什么時(shí)候,until,before,after

簡(jiǎn)單句當(dāng)中一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，有從句有主句，從句一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主句一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

after:在…之后主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之后Iwillsetoutafteryoucomeback.

(主過(guò)，從過(guò)去完成時(shí))Jimplayedcomputergamesafterhehadfinishedhomework.

before:在…之前主句發(fā)生在從句之前JimwillleaveforNewYorkbeforeyoucomeback.

Beforetoschool,pleaseremembertocompletingyourhousework.(go)

Afterswimmingfortwohours,Ifelttired.(go)

3.地點(diǎn)做介詞短語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞inthesouthof

to沒(méi)有相接的，是相離的例句

on接壤例句_____________________________

In在...里面例句_____________________________

4.driveto:開(kāi)車(chē)去...driveon,on加在動(dòng)詞的后面表示繼續(xù)Myheartwillgoon《我心永恒》

5.asksbforsth:要求得到…ask...詢(xún)問(wèn)…

6.assoonas:一…就…，后面一定要加一個(gè)句子(時(shí)間主語(yǔ)從句)，“一”后面的先發(fā)生

Assoonasyouarrive,youmustcallme.你一到就就打我電話(huà)

saygoodbye,saysorry,sayhello,saygoodmorningtohim

7、speak+語(yǔ)言:in+語(yǔ)言IspeakEnglish.IsayawordinChinese.

8、except,exceptfor,apartfrom

(l).whenexceptisusedatthebeginningofasentence,itisfollowedbyfor.

(2).apartfrom習(xí)慣上喜歡放句首，apartfrom=exceptfor

如果認(rèn)為整體之中做這件事情的人除了整體之外，還有這個(gè)人也做了，是加號(hào)二besides

如果認(rèn)為整體之中做這件事情的人除了整體之外，這個(gè)人沒(méi)有做，是減號(hào)二except

Allthepassengersaremillionaireexceptus.減號(hào)

⑶.except:從整體之中減掉，besides;如果放在句首，統(tǒng)一用apartfrom

(4).exceptfor含有對(duì)整體中的某一個(gè)方面不滿(mǎn)意Thearticleisverygoodexceptforhishandwriting.

Exceptforhisheight,heisveryexcellent.翻譯：

IinvitedeveryoneexceptGeorge.翻譯：

Exceptfbr/apartfromthis,everythingisinorder.擊型譯：

Exercise

1(Except)(Exceptfor)aslightheadache,Ifeelallrightnow.

2(Except)(Apartfrom)beingabittoolong,theplaywasverygood.

9.notatall:一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)都不Idon'tlikeit.Idon*tlikeitatall.

lO.eitherofsb:什么當(dāng)中的任何一個(gè)

neitherofsb:什么當(dāng)中的任何一個(gè)都不反義：Both

either,neither都是指兩個(gè)當(dāng)中的任何一個(gè)，如果不只兩個(gè)人，就變成noneof

none,neither一旦出現(xiàn)，這句話(huà)就不會(huì)再有not

Idon'tlikethebook,Mysisterdoesn'tlikeiteither.Neitherofuslikesit.(注意要用單數(shù))

11.1hadnearlyreachedhomewhenIfoundmymotherstandingthere.

12.DoyouspeakEnglish?問(wèn)的是一個(gè)事實(shí)你說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎?你是說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人嗎？

Doyouswim?你去游泳嗎？Canyouswim?你會(huì)游泳嗎？?jī)烧叩母拍钍遣灰粯?，注意體會(huì)

13.AsIlearnt.得知

我得知：IlearnAsIlearnt,Jimisatopstudentinhisschool.

我知道：Iknow（我本來(lái)就知道）AsIknow,Jimisatopstudentinhisschool.

Asweknow,theNewConceptEnglishisverygood.正如我們所知..

AsIthink,itisthecoldestdayintheyear.As:正如

Asmymothersaid/AsIheard,翻譯：

Ashesaid,Englishiseasytolearninthisway.

14.1readEnglishmyself,himself,反身代詞單獨(dú)放在句尾，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用

三、關(guān)鍵句型

過(guò)去完成時(shí)：過(guò)去的過(guò)去，一個(gè)動(dòng)作在前，一個(gè)在后，發(fā)生在前的動(dòng)作為過(guò)去完成時(shí)

過(guò)去完成時(shí)一定要以一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)在鋪墊，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一定要發(fā)生在haddone之后

Ihadnotunderstoodtheproblemuntilheexplainedit.

Ihadnotknownhimaftermyfatherintroducedhimtome.

一、復(fù)習(xí)

l.Anamusingexperience2.speakFrench3.exceptfor

4.thejourneyoflife5.Experienced6.asIlearnt

7.assoonas8.not...atall9.nativelanguage

二、翻譯

1.那個(gè)醫(yī)生剛問(wèn)我?guī)讉€(gè)問(wèn)題。_____________________________

你知道那道題的答案嗎？______________________________

那個(gè)醫(yī)生剛問(wèn)我要一些紙。______________________________

2.我回來(lái)以后你才能看電視。____________________________

3.正如我所想的，他是我們班上最聰明的男孩。

我剛得知，我們的英語(yǔ)老師明天請(qǐng)假一天。

4.我的爸爸跟媽媽都不開(kāi)心。____________________________

我們所有人都很激動(dòng)。______________________________

5.我一點(diǎn)都不喜歡寒假。____________________________

6.昨天除了小李，大家都去爬山了。

7.讓我告訴你一個(gè)有趣的經(jīng)歷。____________________________

8.老李是個(gè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的工人。____________________________

三、閱讀理解

Mr.Whitelooksoutofhiswindow.Thereisaboyinthestreet.Heiseatingsomefood.

Thereisadoginthestreet,too.Theboysays,“Comehere,I'mgoingtogiveyousomebread."The

dogcomesup.Theboykicksthedog.Thedogrunsaway.

Mr.Whitecomesoutofhishomeandsaystotheboy,“Comehere,I'mgoingtogiveyousome

money.^^TheboyishappyandhegoestoMr.White.ButMr.Whitedoesn'tgivehimanymoney.Hekicks

theboy.Theboycriesandsays,“Whydoyoukickme?Idon'taskyouforanymoney.”

“Thedogdoesn'taskyouforanybread,"Mr.Whitesays,"butyoukickit.”

Helenwasgoingtohaveherfirstbabyverysoon.Oneeveningitwastimetotakehertothehospital,

soherhusband,Sam,helpedhergetintothecaranddroveherthere.AnursetookHelentoherroomand

toldSamthathecouldgohomeandshewouldcallhimwhenthebabyamved,butSamsaidhewould

ratherwaitatthehospital.Thenursesmiledandsaid,“There'sawaitingroomattheendofthehall.^^

Samwaswalkingupanddownnearthewaitingroomataboutmidnightwhenthenursecameoutof

hiswife'sroomandsaid,withahappysmile,"Whichwouldyouhavepreferred,aboyoragirl?”"Agirl,“

answeredthehusband.haveanoldsister,andshewasalwaysverykindtomewhenIwasachild.^^

“Well,"saidthenurse,"It'saboythis

“That'sallright,“answeredSamhappily,"Thatwasmysecondchoice.^^

AnnaLouiseStrongwasafamousAmericanwriter.Shewasbornin1885.Shespentherfirstthirty

yearsinthewestofAmerica.

ShewasinChinafortimein1925.LatershecametoChinaseveraltimes.InAugust1946,onherfifth

tripthroughChina,shewenttoYan'an.ShewasverygladtohaveachancetomeetMaoZedong.Inthe

springof1958,attheageof72,shecametoChinaagainandlivedinBeijinguntilherdeathin1970.

Inherlateryears,shewrotesomebooksaboutChinainordertohelpthepeopleallovertheworld

understandNewChina.AmongthemareWhyICametoChinaattheAgeof72and