新視野大學(xué)英語視聽說教程4unit7原文和答案

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Uint7

II.BasicListeningPractice

12.Script

M:Weofferallkindsoftoursandexcursions.DOyouhaveanythingparticularinmind?

W:Notreally,we’djustliketoseethelocalsightsandhaveanEnglishspeakingguide.Itwouldbegoodiftheyweresomeonelocaltoo.Myhusbandisinterestedinthelocalstoriesandfolklore.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmentionasoneofherpreferences?

2.Script

M:AreyoujoiningatourgroupwhenyougotoIndonesia?

W:No,I’mgoingtobackpackmywayround.Ilikebeingindependentandseeingthingsatmyownpace.Besides,there’smorechanceofmeetinglocalpeoplethatway.I’vejustgottobecareful.Q:whatdosethewomanwant?

3.Script

W:Hey,couldyoubringyourvideocameratothekids’concerttomorrow?I’dlovetocaptureitonfilm.

M:Noproblem.I’llburnittoaDVDforyouafterwards,thenyoucanwatchitathome.

Q:Howwillthewomanwatchtheconcertlaterintheweek?

4.Script

W:Ican’tfindthattrackIreallylikeanywhere.It’snotonCDsinanyoftheshops,andIreallywantitonaCD.

M:Well,let’slookonline.Maybewecandownloadit,thenburnittoaCD.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingtogetthetrack?

5.Script

W:Here’sariddle:Youlovedeep-seafinishinginFlorida,andyou’recrazyaboutskiinginCanada,butyoucan’taffordevenonevacationhome.Whatdoyoudo?

M:Ibuyashareintwoholidayhomes,soIownaweekormoreateachplace.Timesharingisthewaymanypeopleaffordseeminglyexpensiveholidays.

Q:Whatadvicedoesthemangiveforpeopleunabletoaffordexpensiveholidayhomes?

Keys:1.A2.A3.D4.B5.C

IV.SpeakingOut

MODEL1Wouldyouliketodoanything?

Amy:Wouldyouliketogotoseeamovietonight,say,TheLordoftheRings?Bill:Thanksforasking,butthere’stoomuchviolenceinthoseblockbusters.

Amy:Then,let’sgoroller-skating.

Bill:Idon’treallyliketonowthatI’mnotsoyounganymore.You

know,mykneesacheterribly.

Amy:I’msorrytohearthat.Hey,let’sgotoseeacountrysingertonight?

Bill:No.I’mnotreallyinthemood.Amy:Well,wouldyouliketodoanything?Bill:Sure,let’sstayhomeandwatchTV.

Amy:Isthereanythingworthwatchingtonight?

Bill:LetmelookattheTVGuidefirst.Well,Survivor’sonChannel3at7:30.

Amy:IfIremembercorrectly,there’sadocumentaryaboutanimalson

anotherchannel.

Bill:Yes,onChannel10.Doyouwanttowatchit?Amy:Doyoumindifwewatchit?

Bill:Well.IreallywantedtowatchtheRocketgametonight.

MODEL2Ican’tmakeupmymind!Script

John:Hey!Nora:Hey!

John:Iseeyou’rereadingtravelbrochures.Planningaholidaytripsomewhere?

Nora:Oncethewarmsup.Igetitchyfeet.Ithinkaboutgoingplaces.John:Willthisbeatripabroadorsomeexcursionclosetohome?

Nora:TwotoursareofferedinMay:onetobigAmericancities;onetoEurope.John:Arethesewhirlwindtoursthatallowyouafewhoursineachplace?

Nora:Oh,no,no,they’reboththree-weekthree-citytours,witha

weekineachcity.

John:That’smorelikeit.Youcanlookaroundandnotfeelrushed.Whatcities?

Nora:Ican’tmakeupmymind:London,ParisandRomeorNewYork,San…?

John:Stopthere.Europe’smoreinteresting.America’sOK,butit’sall

thesame.

Nora:Youdidn’tletmefinish.SanFranciscoandChicago,amodernmetropolis.

John:BigU.S.citiesaresomuchalike.Europeancitiesdifferfromoneanther.

Nora:Yeah,like,they’reindifferentcountries.

John:Thereareotherdifferencesinlanguages,architecture,food,andcustoms.

Nora:Allright.Youconvincedme.Theysayvariety’sthespiceof

life.Variety,hereIcome.

MODEL3You’dbettergetmoreexerciseinyour

leisuretime.

Script

Amy:Lookatyou!You’refatandflabby.You’dbettergetmoreexercise

inyourleisuretime,oryou’llneverbeGovernorofCalifornia.Bill:That’sright.I’mnoSchwarzenegger,noMr.Universe,sodon’tbugme.

Amy:Heshowswhatexercisecando.HeusedtobeaskinnykidfromAustria.

Bill:Helikesexercise;Idon’t.Iwasborntired,andI’vebeen

restingeversince.

Amy:Seeingafinespecimenlikehim,don’tyoufeellikeexercising

vigorouslytostayingoodshape?

Bill:WheneverIfeellikeexercising,Iliedownandrestuntilthe

feelingpasses.

Amy:Ha,ha,veryfunny.Surelyyou’vereadaboutthedangersofobesity.

Bill:Scientistsconstantlyfinddangers:smoking,cholesterol.What

elseisnew?

Amy:Youmustknowanexerciselikewalkingbenefitsthemindandbody.

Bill:Ido,andIwalkeveryday—frommyofficetotheparkinglot,not-stop.

Amy:OK,haveityourway.Eventuallyyou’llbeaburdenonourhealth

system.

Bill:Andjustwhatdoyoumeanbythat?I’mnotsick.Myappetiteisgood.

Amy:Ifyoustayfat,hearttroubleorhighbloodpressurecouldhospitalizedyou.

Bill:Well,youmayhaveapointthere.Isupposewecouldgofora

walkafterdinner,slowly.

NowYourTurnTask1

SAMPLEDIALOG

Qiang:Iseeyou’rereadingtravelbrochures.Planningaholidaytripsomewhere?

Li:Oncethewarmsup.Igetitchyfeet.Ithinkaboutgoingplaces.

Qiang:Willthisbeatripabroadorsomeexcursionclosetohome?

Li:Iprefergoingabroad.We’venevervisitedaforeigncountrybefore.

Qiang:Whatcountriesareadvertisedinthebrochure?

Li:Twooverseastoursareofferedduringsummervacation.Oneis

toanearbycountrylikeKoreaorJapan,andtheotheristoEuropeancountries.

Qiang:Whichtourdoyouprefer?

Li:I’dliketogoandseeKorea.It’sclosetoChinasothatthe

tourislessexpensive.

Qiang:IprefertospendoursavingsontheEuropeantour.Wecan

seeverydifferentpeopleandarchitecture,enjoydifferentfood,andappreciatedifferentcustoms.

Li:Allright.Youconvinceme.Theysayvariety’sthespiceof

life.Butshallwetakealongtourorawhirlwindtourthatallowusonlyafewhoursineachplace?

Qiang:Inalongtourwecanlookaroundandnotfeelrushed,but

it’stooexpensive.Solet’stakeawhirlwindtour.That’swhatwecanafford.

Li:Iagree.Awhirlwindtourallowsustovisitmanyimportantplaces

we’veheardandreadsomuchabout.That’sgoodenoughforus.

Qiang:Righton.

V.Let’sTalk

Script

Thenotionofaweeklyrestisancient.ChristianreligionscelebrateadayofrestknownastheSabbath,alsocalledtheLord’sDay.ItisonSunday.Theweekendasaholidayisarathermoderninvention.Beforetheindustrialrevolutionthewagelaborforcewasasmallfractionofthepopulation.

ThedayoftheSabbathwasviewedasonededicatedtoGod,notoneofrelaxation.

TheearlyindustrialperiodinEuropesawasix-dayworkweekwithonlySundayoff,butsomeworkershadnodaysoffatall.Onlytheworkers’rightsmovementsinthelatenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturysawafive-dayworkweekintroducedasSaturdaybecameadayofrestandrelaxation.ThismovementbeganinEngland.

InmanywaysthishasbeenagreatboontotheeconomyasitleadstoagreatincreaseinconsumerspendingonSaturdaysasrestaurantvisits,motorcarjourneys,ortripstothemoviesbecamecommononSaturday.ManyjurisdictionscontinuedtoenforcestrictLord’sDaylawsonSunday,whichmeantthatmostplacesofrecreation,suchasstoresandtheaters,wereforcedtocloseonthatday.TheseregulationsbegantoweakenintheyearsaftertheSecondWorldWar,andSundayalsobecameadayofrecreationformany.

Aftercenturiesofdevelopment,theweekendisnowapartoftheweekusuallylastingtwodaysinwhichmostpaidworkersdonotwork.Thisisatimeforleisureandrecreation,andforreligiousactivities.Christ