上海市奉賢區(qū)2020-2022年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀回答問題

上海市奉賢區(qū)2020-2022年中考英語二模試題分類匯編閱讀回答問題2022年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題十七、閱讀回答問題Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）IsitOKtoreWhatyouneedtoknow■PeopleintheUKspendatotalof￡700millioneachyearonChristmaspresentsthataren'twanted.Regiftingmeansgivinganunwantedpresenttosomeoneelseatalaterdate.Regiftingcouldalsomeangivingthepresenttocharity.No-receivepresentswithgratitude.Givinggiftsisatraditionthatbringsfamiliesandfriendstogether.Therightresponsetoapresentistobethankful,whetheryouwantthethingornot.Topassapresentonisungratefulandrude.Whathappensinsixmonthsifthegiveraskstoseethethingtheyconsiderately（4S）choseandgaveyou,orasksifyou'reenjoyingit?Youmighthurtthegiver'sfeelings.Besides,athingisonlyawasteifapersondoesn'tuseit.Sobeimaginative,workouthowtoenjoythegiftandbethankful.Threewhyisokto1Givingpresentsisathoughtfulactofgenerosity（'慷'慨）thatshouldbemetwiththanks一regiftingcouldbeseenasrudeandungratefulbythegiver.2「'Regiftingmaymeanthepersonreceivinggiftpresent?Unwantedgiftsareafactoflife.Somesaypassthemon.Yes一anunwantedthingbecomestreasure.Whenitcomestopresents,somesayit'sthethoughtthatcounts.Othersthinkit'sthething,andwhenthethingisunwanted,thepresentisjustawaste.There'salotofwasteintheworld,andit'sdamagingtheenvironment.Insteadofaddingtotheproblem,givethegifttosomeonewhowillloveit.Booksandtoyscanbegiventoafriendontheirbirthdayortoachildren'scharity,andclothestoahomelessshelter.Inanycase,itisoftenmuchbettertogivethantoreceive.Threereasonswhyitisokto1i11Regiftingisanexcellentwaytomakejseofsomethingthatwouldotherwise（否貝IJ）beawaste.Thereisfartoomuchwasteandit'sterriblefbrtheenvironment.y?丘「Woucangivethegifttoafriendonathepresenthastolielateronandpretendthattheystillhavethepresentandareusingit.3—Insteadofregifting,beimaginativeandthinkabouthowtomakeuseofthepresentandenjoyit.birthday,ortocharitable（善）cause,andmakesomeoneelsehappywiththethingyoudidn'twant.3Regiftingturnsdisappointmentintojoy.Oneperson'swasteisanother's..HowmuchmoneydopeopleintheUKspendeachyearonChristmaspresentstheyareunwanted?.Itisn'tOKtoregiftbecausepeoplereceivepresentswithgratitude,isit?.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Itisthethoughtthatcounts."mean?.Accordingtothepassage,whichismuchbetter,givingorreceivingagift?.Afterreadingthepassage,trytocompletethelastsentencewiththeproperword:Oneperson'swasteisanother's.Areyoufororagainstregiftingpresent?GiveareasonwhichisNotmentionedinthepassage?2021年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題十七、閱讀回答問題Doyouoryourfamilyknowanelderlypersonwhomayfeellonely?Perhapsyouhaveagrandparentwhodoesn'tlivenearbyandwhomightnotseemanypeople.IfsthoughtthattherecouldbemorethanamillionlonelyolderpeopleintheUKwhooftenfeelsad.Thismightbecausetheylivealone,ortheymightbeinacarehomeandhaven'tgotfamilyorfriendswhovisit.Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup.It'saneasythingtodobutcanmakeabigimpact（影響）.Beingabletowriteaninterestingletterisalsoagoodskillbecausealotofmoderncommunicationiswrittenandsentbydigital（電子的）messagingandemail.Perhapsyouhaveagrandparent.Everydaythingsthatyoudo,suchaswhatyoulearnedatschool,sportingachievementsorplacesyouvisit,mightseemordinarytoyoubutanolderpersonwouldbehappytoreadabouttheminaletter.Itcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings.Thepersonmayalsowanttowritebacktoyou.ProfessorSmith,aged67,setupagroupcalledSilverRobin,whichhashelpedchildrenfromsixschoolsinOxfordtobeginwritingletterstoolderpeople."It'salovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations.Lonelinessisnotanicethingandifayoungperson'sletterputsasmileonsomeone'sface,thenthat'swonderful.WheredoIstart?Askyourparentsifthere'sanelderlyrelativeorfamilyfriendyoucanwritetoandtheycanhelpyougetstarted.Yourteachermayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters.HowelsecanIhelp?Thereareotherwaystohelpelderlypeoplelesslonely.Forexample,knowingthedateoftheirbirthdaymeansyoucansendacard,sayinghelloandbeingnicetopeopleinyourstreet,checkingonthemwithyourfamilyorknockingontheirdoorsometimesjusttoseehowtheyarecanmakeadifference.74.ManyolderpeopleintheUKoftenfeelsad,don'tthey?75.Whatcanhelptocheerlonelyolderpeopleup?76.Whywouldolderpeoplebehappytoreadaboutyoureverydaythingsinaletter?77.WhatdoesProfessorthinkofwritingletterstoolderpeople?78.Whatmayyourteacherliketodosothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters?79.Thereareotherwaystohelpolderelderlypeoplefeellesslonely.Pleaseshareoneofyourideasandexplainwhyitishelpful.2020年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題十二、閱讀回答問題Alive-streamingapp（直播應(yīng)用）thatmonitors（監(jiān)控）studentsinclassroomsinsomemiddleschoolshasraisedalotofonlinediscussion.ItwasreportedthatanyuseroftheappShuidicouldseeinsideclassrooms.Someparentshavepraisedtheappforgivingthemthechancetonionilortheirchildren,whileothersworryaboutprivacyproblems,Doyouthinktheappisagoodidea?DavidDavidIstronglysupportthisapp.Nowadays,childrenplayanimportantroleinthewholefamily,andparentsalwayswanttocarefortheirchildren,wherevertheyare.Thisnewplatform（平臺）helpsparentsseewhattheirchildrenaredoinginclasses.Itsalsoagoodwaytomakestudentsbehavethemselvesinschool.I'minfavorofthisappifparentsgettheirchildren'spermission（準(zhǔn)許）first.Theappcouldhelpparentsfocusonchildren'sbadhabits.Itcouldalsobeusedasatooltopreventbullying（霸凌）.However,parentsshouldgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy.Ithinkthisappisabadidea.Schoolsshouldbeapleasantandrelaxingplaceforstudentstostudyandplay.Butwewillfeeluncomfortableifcamerasarewatchingusallthetime.Weshouldpayattentiontoourprivacy.Ourlivesshouldn'tbewatchedbythepublic.Anyformofprivacyinvasion（侵犯）shouldn'tbeallowed.Althoughsomeparentswanttoknowmoreabouttheirchildren,theyshoulddoitinabetterway.Beingundertheeyeofstrangersistoodangerous.63.Cananyuserofaliving-streamingappseeinsideclassroom?64.InLinda'sopinion,whatdoesthisnewplatformhelpbothparentsandstudents?65.AccordingtoJeff,whataretheadvantagesofthisappifparentsgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy?66?WhydoesBettythinkthisappisabadidea?67.WhatformdoesDavidthinkistoodangerous?68.Areyouinfavorofhavingmonitoringequipmentinyourschool?Why?2022年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題.Atotalof700millionpounds./￡700million.75.No,itisn't.76.Itmeansthoughtsaremoreimportant./Itmeansgivingagiftisnotonlygivingathingbutalsoathoughtfulact.77.Givingagift.78.treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/...79.For./Against.(anypossiblereasonisOK.)【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文，討論了收到不需要的禮物時(shí)應(yīng)不應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)送給他人。.根據(jù)"PeopleintheUKspendatotalof￡700millioneachyearonChristmaspresentsthataren'twanted"可知，在英國，人們每年總共花費(fèi)7億歐元在圣誕禮物上，而這些禮物是不需要的。故填A(yù)totalof700millionpounds./￡700million..根據(jù)"Regiftingisanexcellentwaytomakeuseofsomethingthatwouldotherwisebeawaste.”可知，禮物轉(zhuǎn)送是一個(gè)很好的方式來讓東西利用起來,?由題干可知，此處要進(jìn)行否定回答。故填No,itisn't..根據(jù)"Whenitcomestopresents,somesayifsthethoughtthatcounts.Othersthinkit'sthething,andwhenthethingisunwanted,thepresentisjustawaste.”可知，對于禮物，有人認(rèn)為心意最重要/?有人認(rèn)為就是一樣?xùn)|西，當(dāng)東西是不需要時(shí)，就是一個(gè)廢品。故"Itisthethoughtthatcounts.”表示"心意很重要”。故填I(lǐng)tmeansthoughtsaremoreimportant./Itmeansgivingagiftisnotonlygivingathingbutalsoathoughtfulact.根據(jù)“Inanycase,itisoftenmuchbettertogivethantoreceive.”可知,給禮物要比收禮物好,故填Givingagift..根據(jù)"anunwantedthingbecomestreasure."和"Oneperson'swasteisanother's…”可知，不需要的禮物對某個(gè)人而言是廢品，而對另一個(gè)人可能是寶藏。故填treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/....開放性試題，答案合理即可。故填For./Against.(anypossiblereasonisOK.)2021年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題.Yes,theydo.75.Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup.76.Becauseitcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings.77.Hethinksit'salovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations.78.Yourteachermayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters.79.Encouragingthemtoattendschoolsforelderlypeopleisanotherwaytopreventthemfrombeinglonelybecausetheycanmakenewfriendswiththeirclassmatesandsharetheirjoyandsorrow.【分析】本文主要講了孤獨(dú)的老人經(jīng)常會感到悲傷的原因。這可能是因?yàn)樗麄儶?dú)自生活，或者他們可能在療養(yǎng)院，沒有家人或朋友來訪,并列舉了一些方法可以幫助老年人減少孤獨(dú)感。74.根據(jù)原文"It'sthoughtthattherecouldbemorethanamillionlonelyolderpeopleintheUKwhooftenfeelsad.”英國可能有超過100萬孤獨(dú)的老年人經(jīng)常感到悲傷,所以英國有很多人是不開心的，所以是肯定回答。故填Yes,theydo..根據(jù)原文“Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup.”可知，只要寫信就可以使他們得到鼓舞。故填Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup..全艮據(jù)第三段”...butanolderpersonwouldbehappytoreadabouttheminaletter.Itcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings.“可以看出老人們在讀信的時(shí)候會回想起自己曾經(jīng)的經(jīng)歷，所以會很開心。故填Becauseitcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings..根據(jù)第四段"It'salovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations.”可知，教授認(rèn)為這是很可愛的事情。故填Hethinksifsalovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations..根據(jù)"Yourteachermayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters.?可知老師會跟一個(gè)養(yǎng)老院聯(lián)系，然后學(xué)生們就可以寫信給他們了。故填Yourteachermayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters..開放性問題，言之有理即可。參考答案：Encouragingthemtoattendschoolsforelderlypeopleisanotherwaytopreventthemfrombeinglonelybecausetheycanmakenewfriendswiththeirclassmatesandsharetheirjoyandsorrow.2020年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考二模英語試題.句意：我們將不會在任何的比賽中看到他了。根據(jù)never可知，是在任何比賽都看不到他了，故填any。.Yes,itcan.64.Thisnewplatformhelpsparentsseewhattheirchildrenaredoinginclasses.It*salsoagoodwaytomakestudentsbehavethemselvesinschool.65.Theappcouldhelpparentsfocusonchildren'sbadhabits.Itcouldalsobeusedasatooltopreventbullying.66.Becauseshewillfeeluncomfortableifcamerasarewatchingherallthetime.67.Beingundertheeyeofstrangersistoodangerous.68.No,I'mnot.Becausestudentsshouldpayattentiontotheirprivacy.Theirlivesshouldn'tbewatchedbythepublic.【分析】這是一篇議論文，文章主要講述學(xué)校教室安裝直播應(yīng)用來監(jiān)控學(xué)生引起了網(wǎng)上的討論，介紹了四個(gè)人對此的看法。.回答一般疑問句用yes或no來回答。根據(jù)第一段“Alive-streamingappthatmonitorsstudentsinclassroomsinsomemiddleschoolshasraisedalotofonlinediscussion”可知直播應(yīng)用可以看到教室里