2022-2023學(xué)年山西省呂梁市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省呂梁市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed

2.Thebookshopisfull()children.A.withB.ofC.offD.by

3.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

4.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

5.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

6.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

7.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

8.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes，heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich

B.enoughmoney;richenough

C.littlemoney;richenough

D.moneyenough;enoughrich

9.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

10.Whendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.

A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential

11.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith

12.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on

13.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

14.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

15.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup

16.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

17.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

18.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

19.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata，makingB.Whata，tomakeC.What，tomakeD.What，making

20.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---()，doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

28.他告訴我他不去北京。

29.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。

30.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。

31.為了他的健康，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

33.Thereisasignlikethepicture.Whatdoesitmean?A.NofireB.NosmokingC.Noparking

34.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m

35.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10：00-22：00B.9：00-22：00C.10：00-21：00

36.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.

38.Withoutknowledge，youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.

39.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

40.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.

41.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

42.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.

43.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?

44.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

45.Thecollegestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstosetupanewschoolforthechildreninpoorareas.

46.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.

C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.

48.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.

B.Fathergivesup.

C.Motherwins.

D.Grandmasavesthebaby.

49.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat，().A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoher

B.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacake

C.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautiful

D.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest

50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle（題目）forthispassage?A.Bigcities

B.NewYork,London,andParis

C.Excitingplacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities

51.TocelebrateEaster，people().

A.goshopping，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem

B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother

C.buynewclothes，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse

D.bothBandC

52.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

53.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout，theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema，sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor，theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However，everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard（保衛(wèi)）thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green，Itbegantowag（搖）itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup，shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.

A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm

B.leftthedogaloneathome

C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished

D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit

54.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.

55.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer

B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever

C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer

D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever

56.“WheninRome，doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome，youshouldactastheRomansdo.

B.WhenyoustayinRome，youshoulddoastheRomansdo.

C.Whenyouareinanewcountry，youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.

D.WhenyougottoRome，Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.

參考答案

1.A

2.Bbefullof充滿...（的）。

3.C

4.A句意：在英國(guó)必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎？do后加動(dòng)詞原形，B、C、D都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，不能跟在do后面。故選A。

5.C我能看看你新的mp4嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。

6.D他總是第一個(gè)去學(xué)校的。

7.B

8.B

9.A考慮所有的因素，我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到，所以表被動(dòng)，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮，該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)了，所以選擇A。

10.A考查形容詞辨析。accurate精確的;casual隨便的;eventual最后的;potential潛在的。句意為：在做實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候，為了得到準(zhǔn)確的觀察結(jié)果，我們不能完全依靠個(gè)人的感覺。

11.B我們希望你能提出關(guān)于解決污染問(wèn)題的更好的想法。

12.A句意：我能見到一只鳥兒飛在空中。在空中介詞用in。故選A。

13.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。

14.B

15.C6點(diǎn)的鬧鐘響了，把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù)；goout出去；gooff熄滅；goup上升。

16.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。

17.B我還記得我的快樂童年，那時(shí)我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂園。推斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，即我童年的時(shí)候，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選B。

18.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句，因此后面要用動(dòng)詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

19.D我們堆雪人玩得很開心！Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有樂趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)單數(shù)）、what+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù)）；how+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ).本題選項(xiàng)都是what開頭，所以排除A和B，whatfunitis+doing，做某事玩的開心。選D。

20.C

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答