2023年湖北省中考英語模擬試卷（附帶答案）

第第頁2023年湖北省中考英語模擬試卷（附帶答案）第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分,滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoournewclubs!ChineseKnotClubKnotscanalsobeart.Youcanlearntheoldstoriesbehindtheknotsandlearntomakeyourownones.Thetraditionalredknotsarebelievedtobringpeoplehappinessandgoodluck.Time:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.,TuesdayPlace:Room308TaijiquanClubAsanancientformofexercise,taijiquanbringspeacetoourmindandbodywithslowandquietmovements.Let’sfollowMr.Suanddoittogether.Itwillhelpyoushakeoffthestressinyourlife.Time:5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.,fromMondaytoFridayPlace:TheYouthSquareChineseCalligraphy(書法)ClubComeandjoinus,boysandgirls!YoucanenjoythebeautyofChinesecalligraphyandlearnhowtowriteChinesecharacters(漢字)beautifully.Ms.Zhangiswaitingforyouhere.Time:3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.,ThursdayPlace:Room107BeijingOperaClubInourclub,youcanlearntoperformBeijingoperaandplayrolesfromancienttimes.Mr.WuisafamousBeijingoperaactor.HegiveslessonseachFridayandwegotoMeiLanfangTheatertoenjoyBeijingoperashowsonceamonth.Time:8:00a.m.—11:00a.m.,FridayPlace:Room1051.InChineseculture,theredknotsareasymbolof________.A.art B.peace C.oldstories D.goodluck2.WhencanyougototheTaijiquanClub?A.At5:00p.m.onSunday. B.At10:00a.m.onMonday.C.At5:30p.m.onFriday. D.At8:00a.m.onTuesday.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBeijingOperaClub?A.ItslessonsaregivenbyMr.Su. B.Itsmembersmeetonceaweek.C.Itsmembersperformatatheater. D.Itsteacherisafamousperformer.【答案】1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，向我們介紹幾個(gè)新的俱樂部?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetraditionalredknotsarebelievedtobringpeoplehappinessandgoodluck.”可知，傳統(tǒng)的紅結(jié)被認(rèn)為能給人們帶來幸福和好運(yùn)。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TaijiquanClub...Time:5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.,fromMondaytoFriday”可知，太極拳俱樂部的時(shí)間是周一到周五的晚上5:30到6:30，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HegiveslessonseachFriday”可知，每個(gè)星期五上課，所以成員每周見一次面，故選B。BAyoungmanwenttoanexpertongems(寶石)andwantedtolearnfromhim.Theexpertshookhishead.Heworriedthattheyoungmanwouldn’thavethepatiencetolearn.Inhisopinion,youngmenwerealwaysinahurry.Theyoungmanaskedtheexpertmanytimestolethimhaveatry.Finallytheexpertsaid,“Beheretomorrow.”Thenextmorningtheexpertputajade(翡翠)stoneintheman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Theexpertthenwentabouthiswork,cutting,weighing,andsettinggems.Themansatandwaitedexcitedly.Thefollowingmorningtheexpertagainplacedthejadestoneintheman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,andfifthdaystheexpertrepeatedtheaction.Onthesixthdaytheyoungmanstillhadtoholdthejadestone,buthecouldnolongerstandthesilence.“Sir,”heasked,“whenamIgoingtolearnsomething?”“Youwilllearn,”theexpertreplied.Severalmoredayswentby.Themanbecamemoreandmoreupset.However,whentheexpertplacedastoneinhishandonemorning,theyoungmansaidinsurprisewithoutlookingatit,“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”“Youhavebeguntolearn,”theexpertsaidwithasmile.4.Theexpert________theyoungmanatfirst.A.playedajokeon B.gotangrywith C.refusedtoteach D.madefriendswith5.Themanheldthejadestonefor________withoutaskinganything.A.threedays B.fivedays C.sevendays D.halfamonth6.Whydidtheexpertaskthemantoholdastonefordays?A.Itwasawayoflearning. B.Hewastoobusytoteachtheman.C.Itwasallthathecouldgivetheman. D.Therewasnootherworkforthemantodo.7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Arealexpertongems. B.Somegoodlearninghabits.C.Thesecrettolearningquickly. D.Theimportanceofbeingpatient.【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述一個(gè)年輕人向?qū)＜仪蠼痰墓适?。故事揭示了耐性在學(xué)習(xí)中的重要性?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theexpertshookhishead.”可知，專家起初拒絕教年輕人。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthesixthdaytheyoungmanstillhadtoholdthejadestone,buthecouldnolongerstandthesilence.”可知，年輕人握著翡翠石頭五天而什么都沒問。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyoungmanaskedtheexpertmanytimestolethimhaveatry.”和“‘Youhavebeguntolearn,’theexpertsaidwithasmile.”可知，專家讓年輕人好幾天都握著一塊石頭，因?yàn)槟且彩且环N學(xué)習(xí)方式。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文講述一個(gè)年輕人向?qū)＜仪蠼?，專家起初拒絕了。年輕人多次請(qǐng)求專家讓他試一試，專家最后答應(yīng)了。專家連續(xù)數(shù)日都讓年輕人握著一塊翡翠石頭。在年輕人變得越來越?jīng)]有耐心的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)這次握著的竟不是同一塊翡翠石頭。故事揭示了耐性在學(xué)習(xí)中的重要性。故選D。CYuanLongping,the“FatherofHybridRice(雜交水稻)”,passedawayinChangshaattheageof91onMay22,2021.Yuanhadspenthiswholelifedoingresearchonrice.Nowaboutonefifthofricearoundtheworldcomesfromthehybridricehedeveloped.In1949,YuanwenttoSouthwestUniversityandbeganhisspecialconnectionwithrice.Inthe1970s,hedevelopedthehybridricethatrecordedahighyearlyyield(年產(chǎn)量),20%higherthantraditionalrice.Thatmeantitcouldfeedanother70millionpeopleayear.AfterhelpingChinafeeditspopulation,Yuanhadamuchbiggerdream—tosavepeoplewhosuffered(遭受)famineallovertheworld.Sincethe1980s,Yuan’steamhasofferedtrainingcoursesinmanycountries.HewasgiventheWorldFoodPrizein2004.In2017,hehelpeddevelopindicarice(秈稻)forareaswherethereisheavymetalpollution.Duringhislifetime,YuanwasalwaysdrivenbyhisdreamtobetterfeedChinaandtheworld.Forhisgreatachievements,YuanwasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic,thehighesthonorinChina,in2019.Onhearingthenewsofhisdeath,largecrowdsofpeoplecametothehospitalinChangshatoseehimoff,callingoutwordssuchas,“GrandpaYuan,haveagoodjourney!”8.HowoldwasYuanwhenhewenttoSouthwestUniversity?A19. B.30. C.49. D.70.9.Theunderlinedword“famine”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A.污染 B.饑荒 C.戰(zhàn)火 D.病毒10.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toexplainwhypeoplewenttoseehimoff. B.Toencouragepeopletolearnfromthescientist.C.Toshowpeople’sdeepsadnessforYuan’sdeath. D.Tocallonpeopletorememberthegreatscientist.11.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A.adiary B.anewsreport C.astorybook D.atravelmagazine【答案】8.A9.B10.C11.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了雜交水稻之父——袁隆平?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“passedawayinChangshaattheageof91onMay22,2021”和“In1949,YuanwenttoSouthwestUniversity”可知，2021年袁隆平91歲，1949年進(jìn)入西南大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)是19歲。故選A。【9題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“AfterhelpingChinafeeditspopulation,Yuanhadamuchbiggerdream—tosavepeoplewhosuffered(遭受)famineallovertheworld.”可知，在幫助中國解決人口溫飽問題之后，袁隆平夢(mèng)想拯救世界各地遭受饑荒的人們，所以famine的意思是“饑荒”，故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要表達(dá)人們對(duì)于袁老逝世的悲痛，故選C?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了雜交水稻之父袁隆平，所以推測(cè)可能在新聞報(bào)道上看到這篇文章，故選B。DFoundedin1987inShenzhen,Huaweiisaleadingproviderofinformationandcommunicationstechnology(ICT)aroundtheworld.Withmorethan195,000workers,thecompanyrunsinmorethan170countriesandareas,servingmorethanthreebillionpeople.Asweallknow,therearetwooperatingsystems(操作系統(tǒng))usedinsmartphones,AndroidOSandiOS.Foraverylongtime,mostofthesmartphoneshavebeendependingonAndroidOS,includingHuawei’ssmartphones.Nowthingsarechanging.Huaweihasbeencreatingitsownoperatingsystem—HarmonyOSorHongmenginChinese.HongmengisawordfromtheChinesemythology(神話),symbolizing(象征)theworldbeforeHarmonyOSwascreated.Soitmeansstartingfromtheverybeginning.Firstknowntothepublicin2019,HarmonyOSisanoperatingsystemfordifferentdevices(設(shè)備).IthasalreadybeenusedinHuaweiwatches,laptopsandsoonovertheyears.InDecember2020,abetaversion(測(cè)試版)ofHarmonyOSforsmartphonescameout.HalfayearlaterinJune2021,Huaweilauncheditsself﹣developedHarmonyOSforsmartphones.Chinesetechlovershavelongbeenlookingforwardtotheoperatingsystemdevelopedbyourselves.Industriesincludingtourism,education,homedevicesandsportshavealsowelcomedHarmonyOS.Atpresent,Huaweiencouragespeopletotestthesystem.ThecompanyexpectsthenumberofdevicesusingHarmonyOStoreach300millionbytheendoftheyear.It’shopedthatHarmonyOSwillbeagreatmobileecosystem.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Huaweihasahistoryof45years. B.Thereare170,000workersinHuawei.C.HuaweiwasstartedinthecapitalcityofChina. D.OverthreebillionpeopleareusingHuaweiproducts.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A.Theworld. B.iOS. C.AndroidOS. D.HarmonyOS.14.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.thedevelopmentofHarmonyOS B.theeffortsmadebythecompanyC.thedifficultyindevelopingthesystem D.thereasonsfordevelopingthesystem15.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofHuawei. B.HuaweiandItsHarmonyOS.C.HarmonyOSforSmartphones. D.DifferentKindsofOperatingSystems.【答案】12.D13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了華為公司自主研發(fā)的鴻蒙系統(tǒng)。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withmorethan195,000workers,thecompanyrunsinmorethan170countriesandareas,servingmorethanthreebillionpeople.”可知，華為公司擁有19.5萬多名員工，業(yè)務(wù)遍及170多個(gè)國家和地區(qū)，為30多億人提供服務(wù)。故選D?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HongmengisawordfromtheChinesemythology(神話),symbolizing(象征)theworldbeforeHarmonyOSwascreated.Soitmeansstartingfromtheverybeginning.”可知，鴻蒙是中國神話中的一個(gè)詞，象征著鴻蒙系統(tǒng)創(chuàng)建之前的世界，所以這意味著從頭開始。此處it指的是“鴻蒙系統(tǒng)”。故選D?！?4題詳解】段落大意題。分析第三段內(nèi)容可知，本段介紹了鴻蒙系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展，故選A?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。分析文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹華為公司自主研發(fā)的鴻蒙系統(tǒng)。故選B。第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Happypeoplehavehappyhabits,which,inturn,makethemhappier.___16___Developgoodself-carepractices.Exercise,eathealthilymostofthetime,getenoughsleep,andbekindtoyourself.___17___Doonetoday.___18___Expressyourthankstothosewhohavemadeadifferenceinyourlife.Sendacard.Writealetter.Visitinperson.Payattentiontothegood___19___Takepictures.Keepscrapbooks(剪貼簿).Thishelpsleadourbrainstothefactthatthingsareactuallygoingprettywell.RickHanson,theauthorofthebookHardwiringHappiness,haspopularizedthisphrase.Livelikeyou’reonvacation.Whatmakesthetimewespendonvacationbetterthanthetimewespendathome?___20___Wearetryingdifferentthings.Althoughthereareplentyofthingsthatwillbefunathome,it’salsoagoodideatoplanatimetobeatouristinyourowntown.Liveameaningfullife.Besuretoyourselfandliveinlinewithyourvalues.Askyourself:WhatdoIwantinlife?WhatsmallstepscanItaketomoveinthatdirection?A.Weareopentonewexperiences.B.Keepintouchwithothers.C.Writedowngoodthingsthathappeneachday.D.Here’salistofhabitsthatcanincreaseyourhappiness.E.Shareyourthanksandlove.F.Youshouldremembertotakecareofothers.G.Therearealsomanyotherself-careideas.【答案】16.D17.G18.E19.C20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了快樂的人的快樂習(xí)慣?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Happypeoplehavehappyhabits,which,inturn,makethemhappier.”和后文內(nèi)容可知，此處引出下文快樂的習(xí)慣，選項(xiàng)D“這里有一份可以增加你幸福感的習(xí)慣清單?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Exercise,eathealthilymostofthetime,getenoughsleep,andbekindtoyourself.”可知，鍛煉身體，大部分時(shí)間吃得健康，保證充足的睡眠，善待自己。這些都是自我照料的方法。選項(xiàng)G“還有很多其他的自我照料方法。”符合語境，故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Expressyourthankstothosewhohavemadeadifferenceinyourlife.”可知，向那些讓你的生活變得不同的人表達(dá)你的感謝。選項(xiàng)E“分享你的感謝和愛?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Payattentiontothegood.”可知，關(guān)注好的方面，選項(xiàng)C“寫下每天發(fā)生的好事?！狈险Z境，故選C。【20題詳解】根據(jù)“Livelikeyou’reonvacation.”和本段內(nèi)容可知，像在度假一樣生活，要體驗(yàn)新的事物。選項(xiàng)A“我們樂于接受新的體驗(yàn)?！狈险Z境，故選A。完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mymotherhadagreatinfluenceonmylife.WhenIwasachild,shealwaystoldme,“Sharing___21___isasimpleact.Youdon’thavetodomuchtomakeothershappy.”Ididn’tfullyunderstandituntilmyfriendHelentoldmeaboutheramazingtriptoasmalltowncalledGary.Then,I___22___togothere,too.However,myparentsdidn’t___23___atfirstwhenknowingmyplan.TheysaidIdidn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theyworriedaboutmy___24___there.AfterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail(詳細(xì)地),they___25___saidyes.AfterarrivinginGaryI___26___thetownwassodifferentfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown,soyouwouldbe___27___enoughtofindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhillsand___28___ofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopleto___29___theirhouses.Theworkdayswerelongandhot,___30___itwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.Thekidstherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallthingscouldmakethem___31___.Icouldn’tfindwordstodescribetheirjoywhentheyreceivedanicecream,aballor___32___ahug(擁抱).Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekneweachotherandwasreadyto_____33_____help.Whatawonderful___34___IhadinGary!Itrulylearnedthe___35___ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdon’tneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetoothers’lives.21.A.love B.success C.interest D.pain22.A.hadalook B.madeadecision C.playedapart D.madeamess23.A.mind B.compare C.agree D.repeat24.A.difficulty B.safety C.traffic D.influence25.A.finally B.badly C.suddenly D.recently26.A.doubted B.checked C.discovered D.imagined27.A.dangerous B.crazy C.brave D.lucky28.A.much B.many C.few D.none29.A.sell B.choose C.share D.repair30.A.unless B.though C.but D.since31.A.upset B.polite C.excited D.bored32.A.even B.also C.ever D.still33.A.accept B.avoid C.refuse D.offer34.A.experiment B.competition C.experience D.conversation35.A.ability B.meaning C.reason D.skill【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.B25.A26.C27.D28.B29.D30.C31.C32.A33.D34.C35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹作者去Gary鎮(zhèn)幫助當(dāng)?shù)厝诵蘩矸课莸墓适??！?1題詳解】句意：分享愛是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的行為。love愛；success成功；interest興趣；pain痛苦。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，分享愛是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的行為，不需要做很多。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：然后，我決定也去那里。hadalook看一看；madeadecision做決定；playedapart扮演角色；madeamess制造混亂。根據(jù)“Ididn’tfullyunderstandituntilmyfriendHelentoldmeaboutheramazingtriptoasmalltowncalledGary.Then,I...togothere,too.”可知，海倫說去加里鎮(zhèn)的旅行很美妙，所以作者也決定去。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：然而，當(dāng)我的父母知道我的計(jì)劃時(shí)，起初并不同意。mind介意；compare比較；agree同意；repeat重復(fù)。根據(jù)“myparentsdidn’t...atfirstwhenknowingmyplan”可知，父母并不同意作者去，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：他們擔(dān)心我在那里的安全。difficulty困難；safety安全；traffic交通；influence影響。根據(jù)“TheysaidIdidn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theyworriedaboutmy...there.”可知，父母擔(dān)心作者的安全，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我向他們?cè)敿?xì)解釋了我的計(jì)劃后，他們終于同意了。finally最終；badly非常，很；suddenly突然；recently最近。根據(jù)“AfterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail(詳細(xì)地),they...saidyes.”可知，在詳細(xì)解釋了計(jì)劃后，父母終于同意了，故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：到達(dá)加里后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)和我住的地方大不相同。doubted懷疑；checked檢查；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；imagined想象。根據(jù)“AfterarrivinginGary,I...thetownwassodifferentfromwhereIlived.”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)和自己住的地方大不相同，故選C。【27題詳解】句意：鎮(zhèn)上幾乎沒有商店或餐館，所以你能找到一個(gè)買食物或飲料的地方就足夠幸運(yùn)了。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；crazy瘋狂的；brave勇敢的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown”可知，鎮(zhèn)上幾乎沒有商店或餐館，所以能找到一個(gè)買食物或飲料的地方就足夠幸運(yùn)。故選D。【28題詳解】句意：房子建在小山上，許多房子的門窗都?jí)牧恕uch許多；many許多；few幾乎沒有；none沒有。根據(jù)“Houseswerebuiltonsmallhillsand...ofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.”可知，許多房子的門窗都?jí)牧?，修飾可?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Houses，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：我的工作是幫助當(dāng)?shù)厝诵蘩硭麄兊姆孔?。sell賣；choose選擇；share分享；repair修理。根據(jù)“...ofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows”可知，門窗都?jí)牧耍砸蘩矸孔?。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：工作日又長又熱，但看到房子一天比一天換了新的樣子，真是太好了。unless除非；though雖然；but但是；since自從。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：小事情可以讓他們興奮。upset沮喪的；polite禮貌的；excited激動(dòng)的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Thesmallthingscouldmakethem...”可知，小事情可以讓他們興奮，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們收到一個(gè)冰淇淋、一個(gè)球甚至一個(gè)擁抱時(shí)，我無法用語言來描述他們的喜悅。even甚至；also也；ever曾經(jīng)；still仍然。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tfindwordstodescribetheirjoywhentheyreceivedanicecream,aballor...ahug(擁抱).”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，甚至一個(gè)擁抱，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都彼此認(rèn)識(shí)，并隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備提供幫助。accept接受；avoid避免；refuse拒絕；offer提供。根據(jù)“Everyonekneweachotherandwasreadyto...help.”可知，提供幫助，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我在加里的經(jīng)歷是多么美妙啊！experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)；competition比賽；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷；conversation對(duì)話。根據(jù)“Whatawonderful...IhadinGary!”可知，是作者的經(jīng)歷，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我真正明白了母親所說的意思。ability能力；meaning意思；reason原因；skill技巧。根據(jù)“Itrulylearnedthe...ofwhatmymothersaid.”可知，明白了母親的意思，故選B。第二節(jié)綜合填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過3個(gè)單詞）。DuringtheDragonBoatFestivallastyear,___36___traditionalChinesedancewhichwasperformedunderwateronHenanTV,wentpopulararoundtheworld.ThedanceisnamedtheRhapsodyontheLuoRiverGoddess(《洛神水賦》).ThegoddessofLuoRiver___37___(play)byHeHaohaointheshow.MostpeoplegottoknowthegoddessinCaoZhi’spoetry.“Herbodysoarslightlylikeastartledswan.Gracefully,likeadragoninflight,”Caowrote.Thedanceislessthantwominutes,butittookHeHaohaoandherteamabout26hoursunderwatertomakethevideo.“Eachtime,Iwouldholdmybreath(呼吸)for50seconds___38___(do)apartofthedance,”HeHaohaosaid.Shewasonceasynchronizedswimmer.Althoughitwashardtofinishthedance,HeHaohaofeltreallyhappy___39___sheknewpeoplelovedthedanceverymuch.ChineseForeignMinistryspokespersonHuaChunyingalsosharedthevideoonline.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thedanceunderwaterwasmuch___40___(beautiful)thananydancetheyhadenjoyedbefore.It’stheChinesecultureof5,000yearsthatmakesthedancespecialandfamousaroundtheworld.【答案】36.a37.wasplayed38.todo39.when40.morebeautiful【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹在水下表演的中國傳統(tǒng)舞蹈《洛神水賦》?！?6題詳解】句意：去年端午節(jié)期間，河南電視臺(tái)在水下表演的中國傳統(tǒng)舞蹈在世界各地流行開來。此處泛指一支中國傳統(tǒng)舞蹈，“traditional”首字母發(fā)輔音音素。故填a。【37題詳解】句意：洛河女神在劇中由何灝浩扮演。主語“ThegoddessofLuoRiver”是動(dòng)作play的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。故填wasplayed?！?8題詳解】句意：每次，我都會(huì)屏住呼吸50秒來跳一段舞蹈。此處在句中作目的狀語，用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填todo?！?9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)何灝浩知道人們非常喜歡這個(gè)舞蹈時(shí)，她感到非常高興。根據(jù)“HeHaohaofeltreallyhappy...sheknewpeoplelovedthedanceverymuch.”可知，當(dāng)何灝浩知道人們喜歡這個(gè)舞蹈時(shí)，她很高興，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故填when?！?0題詳解】句意：在許多人看來，水下的舞蹈比他們以前欣賞過的任何舞蹈都要美麗得多。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用形容詞比較級(jí)作表語，故填morebeautiful。第三部分寫作（滿分20分）41.湖北省第三屆（荊門）園林博覽會(huì)近期在荊門成功舉辦，其景區(qū)已向市民開放，現(xiàn)面向全市中學(xué)生招募志愿者。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英文寫一封自薦信。要點(diǎn)：1.性格開朗，待人友善；2.面對(duì)困難，勇于挑戰(zhàn)；3.對(duì)園藝興趣濃厚，了解園林文化；4.有做志愿者的經(jīng)歷；5.……要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；2.語言通順，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3.要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.詞數(shù)：80—100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：TheThird(Jingmen)GardenExpoinHubeiProvince湖北省第三屆（荊門）園林博覽會(huì)；gardenculture園林文化；gardening園藝DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHuafromJingmen.CanIhavethechancetoworkasa