2020屆上海寶山區(qū)高三二模英語試卷含聽力mp3含答案

寶山區(qū)2019學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中

高三年級英語學(xué)科教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷（本試卷滿分140分，考試時間120分鐘）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Shewillprobablygotoseeadoctorrightaway.A.Shewillprobablygotoseeadoctorrightaway.A.Avisaofficer. B.Aninterviewer.A.Inafactory. B.Atanairport.A.Sheenjoystravelingthissummervacation.B.ShehadanunpleasantexperienceinSydney.C.Sheisconsideringwhethertotravelabroad.D.Shespeakshighlyofherexperiencelastyear.A.Waittilltheendoftheyear.C.Takepublictransportation.A.Agift. B.Atrip.A.Themanissaidtobeavegetarian.C.ThemanhasgotusedtoAmericanfood.A.Doubtful. B.Upset.A.Managerandsecretary.C.Employerandemployee.C.Astudent. D.Amanager.C.Inapostoffice. D.Inacafe.B.Walktohisworkplace.D.Buythecarrightnow.C.Ajob. D.Avisit.B.ThemandislikesAmericanfood.D.ThemanisillbecauseofAmericanfood.C.Disappointed.D.Annoyed.B.Doctorandpatient.D.Teacherandstudent.B.Shehasrefusedtotakemedicineforherthroat.C.She,dbetteravoidspeakingeveninalowvoice.D.Shecan,tmakeherselfunderstoodwhenwhispering.A.Thewomandoesn,tliketodrinkcoffeeinanycase.B.Thewomandrinkscoffeejusttoprepareforfinals.C.Themandoesn,tdrinkcoffeewhenmeetingpeople.D.Themandrinkscoffeewhenmakingmoreproducts.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Question11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.Becauseamonthlyfeehastobepaid.B.Becauseitgoeswrongonhot,sunnydays.C.Becauseit,shardandexpensivetobeinstalled.D.Becauseitoftenmakesusconfusedwhenused.A.It,sadreamthatwillcometruesoonerorlater.B.It,sanewandgoodwaytotrackyourvehicle.C.It,saregulardevicethatworkswithasmartphone.D.It,satrackingdevicethatischangingourlifegreatly.A.Efficientbutexpensive. B.Innovativebuttime-consuming.C.Freebuthardtoinstall. D.Smallbutuser-friendly.Question14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.3%. B.15%. C.About18%. D.Over30%.A.Britishseniormanagers. B.Patientsinmentalhospital.C.Primeministers. D.Americanpresidents.A.Factorsofaffectingpeople,ssuccess.B.Importanceofkeepingemotionalhealth.C.Encouragingchildrentohaveambitions.D.Relationshipsbetweenhardshipandsuccess.Question17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.A.Becausehethoughtsmokingwoulddogoodtohisheart.B.Becausehedidn,tbelievesmokingwouldbethatharmful.C.Becausehethoughtsmokingcouldhelphimfeelrelaxed.D.Becausehebelievedsmokingcouldmakehimfeelexcited.A.Airpollution. B.Smoke.C.Secondhandsmoke. D.Thirdhandsmoke.A.Becausethegovernmenthasn,ttakenanyeffectivemeasurestostopsmoking.B.Becauseeachyearmanychildren,sdeathisconnectedwithsecondhandsmoke.C.Becausesmokingandsecondhandsmokedomoreharmtochildrenthanadults.D.Becausethegovernmenthaspassedtherelevantlawtopreventfromsmoking.A.Thesmelloftobaccosmokeleftonthingssuchasclothes,furnitureandsoon.B.Thetobaccosmokeaccidentallycausedbythethirdpersonwhosmokesnearby.C.Thepoisonouschemicalsreleasedfromthingslikeclothes,furnitureandsoon.D.Thepoisonouschemicalsfromtobaccosmokeleftonthingslikeclothesetc.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Asentrepreneur創(chuàng)業(yè)者),wehadavision,werealizedit,andnowwe(21)(run)ourowncompanies.Butthedreamcandamageour“work-lifebalance.”Whenthesuccessofthecompanyrestsonyourshoulders,you，vealwaysgotanexcusetoput(22)elseonhold.WhatI,velearned(23)(face)thedemandsofastart-upcompanyandayoungfamilyoverthepastcoupleofdecadesisthatsometimesthebestwaytosolvethework-lifebalanceproblemistothinksmall.Makeahandfuloflifestylecorrections(24),individually,maynotsoundallthatexciting,buttakentogether,canpreventyoufromgettingtootired.Here,smylistoflifehacksthatwillhelppreventexhaustion:?巾WorkfromhomeonedayaweekFewthingsgiveyouamoregrounded,in-controlfeelingthangettingthingsdoneinyourownspaceandatyourownpace.Insteadofleavingtheoffice(25)(clear)myheadoveraStarbuckscoffee,Icanfoldthelaundry,andcutbackoneveninghousework.Nottomention,workinginpajamasisoneoflife,s(26)(underestimate)pleasures.?PencilintimeforexerciseItreallybotheredme(27)withthedemandsofcompanyandfamily,mytennisgamewasgoingdownthedrain.Thatmaysoundunimportant,butitwasn,ttome,(28)itwasameaningfulpartofmylifeoutsideofwork.Togetsomebalancebackinmylife.Irearrangedmyschedule.Twomorningsaweek,Iwokeupanhour(29)(early)toworkoutwithatenniscoach.Ifsportsaren,tyourthing,tryyogaorthathobbythatyoualwayslovedbutletgoofafterstartingyourbusiness.?Learnsomethingnew,outsidetheofficeItcanbedrainingtoalwaysbethepersonwho,ssupposedtohavetheanswersasabusinessleader.It,ssurprisinglyliberatingtobeontheotherside,(30)(absorb)knowledgewithoutthepressuretoperformortoalwaysberight.SectionBDirections:Afterreadingthepassageblow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisoneorewordthanyouneed.A.wanderedB.wonderingC.benefitsD.breakthroughE.potentiallyF.playingG.checkedH.unfamiliarI.negativeJ.typicallyK.possibilitiesWhileIwasjumpingrope,myphonetookafalltothehardwoodfloorwhichcreatedmultiplecracksonmyscreen.However,themusickept31,soallaswell-orsoIthought.Thirtyminuteslater,Icouldseeonlyone-tenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwaspitch-black.Thenextmorning,Idecidednottogotothephonestorefor24hours,Ifelta(n)32senseofcalmthatday,whichledtomynotgoingforoneweek.Oneweekendedupbecoming60dayswithoutmysmartphone.Herearethree33Inoticedandwhyyoumaywanttoconsiderasmartphonedeto:(^^期)yourself.You'llbecomeboredWhileinlineataStarbucks,Inoticedhoweveryindividualhadtheirheaddown,eyesfixedontheirsmartphone.Withnothingtodistractmyselfwithduringthewaitingperiod,Ibecamebored,andmymind34throughallsortsoftopics.Boredomis35somethingweavoidatallcosts.However,boredomistheperfectwaytomakea(n)36onabusinessideaorproject.Whenyouenterastateofboredom,youallowyourmindtorelaxandescapefromtherealitiesoftodaytotheinfinite37oftomorrow.You,llbeabletodramaticallyreduceyour“work”hoursAstudyfoundthatadultsages18to3338theirsmartphones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.AsIlearnedduringmyexperiment,placingsomedistancebetweenmyselfandmydevicehelpedmefallintodeepworkmoreeasily.Bynothavingmysmartphone,mydistractiontimewentdownandthusmyhoursofworkwerespentmoreefficientlyandeffectively.Onnumerousoccasions,Ifoundmyself39whattodowiththeafternoonsinceIhadalreadycompletedmyhigh-impacttasksfortheday.Yourmentalwell-beingwillreceiveaboost提高）Obviously,withoutacellphone,Iexperiencedalackof40newsandcomments.Whilethathelpedcauseadramaticboostinmymentalwell-being,thebiggestreasonforitwastrulyconnectingtopeople.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillinneachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Asachild,whatdidyouwanttobewhenyougrewup?Ifyouwerelikemostchildren,youprobablyletyourimaginationrun41.Maybeyoudreamedofflyingintospaceorbeingafamouschef.Thenperhapsovertheyears,yourdreamsbecamemore42.Oryoumighthavegivenuponsomealtogether.Ifthat,sthecase,thentoday,sthedayforyou.January13thisMakeYourDreamsComeTrueDay.Ifyou,vebeen.43fulfillingyourdreams,thisisthedaytomakeafreshstart.It,simportanttodreambecausedreamscangiveusthe44tosucceedinlife.Dreamsinspireandmotivateus.Thegreatthingaboutdreamsisthathere,sno 45toaccomplishthemrightaway.Theymighttakeafewyearsortheymighttakealifetimeto46.Theimportantthingisthatyou're47workingtowardyourdream.Andthebestwaytodothatisbysettinggoals.Whatisthe48betweenadreamandagoal?It,sbeensaidthatdreamsarethefimaldestination;goalsarethestopsalongtheway.Dreamscanbevery49.Butthestepsyoutaketoreachthemshouldbevery50.Yourdreamsstatewhatyouwant,butgoalsexplainhowyou,llgetthere.Thatmakesgoalsettinganecessarystepin51yourdreams.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavespokenaboutdreams.FormerU.S.SecretaryofStateColinPowellstressedthe_52ofworkingforyourdreams.“Adreamdoesn,tbecomerealitythroughmagic:ittakessweat,53andharedwork.”AuthorLesBrownremindedusthatdreamshaveno54limit.Youarenevertoooldtosetanothergoalortodreamanewdream.Ifyou,vebeendreamingaboutdoingsomethingforyears,starttoday.Writedownyourdream.and55yourgoals.Thenyou,llbeonyourwaytomakingyourdreamscometrue.41.A.fastB.highC.wellD.wild42.A.colorfulB.amazingC.realisticD.attractive43.A.puttingoffB.takingoffC.gettingoffD.payingoff44.A.opportunityB.directionC.energyD.access45.A.pressureB.doubtC.senseD.need46.A.seekB.achieveC.explainD.design47.A.reallyB.almostC.alwaysD.hardly48.A.conceptB.similarityC.comparisonD.difference49.A.unrealB.generalC.changeableD.flexible50.A.specificB.abstractC.commonD.complicated51.A.imagingB.avoidingC.reachingD.believing52.A.processB.benefitC.consequenceD.importance53.A.bloodB.determinationC.intelligenceD.loyalty54.A.ageB.extraC.spaceD.normal55.A.transferB.covertC.establishD.devoteSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.（A）In2008,someone,orperhapsagroupofpeople,usingthenameSatoshiNakamotopublishedapapertoanonlinegroupthatdiscussedcryptograph（密碼使用法）口卜21paperdescribedaprocessthatwouldusecryptographytocreateasecureelectroniccashsystem,nowknownasacryptocurrency（力口密貨幣）.Persontopersonpaymentscouldbemadeonlineusingasharednetworkofcomputersinsteadofabankorotherfinancialinstitution.Eachdealcouldhappenveryquickly.Thesharednetworkofcomputerswouldalsoserveasthemeanstoprovethosedealssafely.Gettingridoftheneedforacentralizedbankingsystemwouldopenupthepossibilityforanyonetobecomepartofthedigitaleconomy.Today,therearewelloverathousanddifferentcryptocurrencies.MostarestilltryingtobefeasibleglobalpaymentsystemslikeBitcoin.Theyareheldbackbyproblemsaffectingtheentirecryptocurrencyindustry.Oneissueisweaksecurityoncryptocurrencywebsiteswhereuserseitherstoretheirelectroniccashinvirtual“wallets”orexchangeonekindofelectroniccashforanother.Inrecentyears,cleverthieveshavebrokenintomanyofthesewebsitesandstolenelectroniccash.Thewebsitesarestrugglingtoprotecttheirusersfromsuchthefts.Anotherproblemisthelargenumberoffakecrytocurrenciesthatareadvertisedontheinternet.Theadvertisementsinviteinternetuserstovisitwebsitesofferingnewcryptocurrencies.Manyvisitorsarepersuadedbythewebsitestobuytheircryptocurrenciesusingactualmoney.Later,thewebsitesdisappearalongwiththevictims,money.Later,thewebsitesdisappearalongwiththevictims,money.Inresponsetothisproblem,companieslikeFacebookandGooglearelimitingcryptocurrencyadvertisingontheirwebsites..WhatdoesthearticleexplainaboutSatoshiNakamoto?A.Satoshi,sbackgroundininternationalbankingandinvestmentB.Satoshi,sgravedoubtsaboutthetruevalueofcryptocurrenciesC.Satoshi,sclosepartnershipwithsuspiciousfinancialinstitutionsD.Satoshi,scontributiontothedevelopmentofthedigitaleconomy57.Accordingtothisarticle,whatistrueaboutnumerouscryptocurrencywebsites?A.Theyandtheirusershavebeenrobbed.B.They,verevealedtheidentitiesoftheirusers.C.Theyrewardtheiruserswithcoolprizes.D.Theyarrangerecreationaleventsforusers..Whatdoesthearticleindicateaboutthecryptocurrencyindustry?A.It,shadtolayofflotsofworkers.

B.It,scelebratingaprofitableyear.C.It,sfacingsomeseriouschallenges.D.It,ssetaveryhighmoralstandard..Accordingtothisarticle,whyareFacebookandGooglelimitingcryptocurrencyadvertising?A.Fewcryptocurrenciesneedtobemarketed.B.They,vecreatedtheirowncryptocurrency.C.Theydon,tlistentocryptocurrencyfans.D.Toomanycryptocurrenciesaren,treal.（B）“Changingtheworld”mightseemlikeanunrealisticgoal.Whenfacedwithhugeproblemssuchasairpollutionorenergyshortages,wheredoyoustart?Taoyuan-basedGogorobelievesyoustartwithascooter.ProofofconceptIn2015,GogorobrokeontothescenebyreleasinganelectricscootercalledtheSmartscooter.Unlikemostelectricscooters.Thisonewouldn,tneedtobepluggedintorecharge.Instead,userswouldstopbyGoStationstoexchangedrainedbatteriesforfullychargedones.Gogorowastakingarisk.Ifpeoplewerenothappywiththesystemofchangingbatteriesthewholeprojectcouldfail.Theydidn,tneedtoworry,though.OnlyoneyearlaterGogorosoldtheir10,000thSmartscooter!SettingthebarFastforwardto2019andthereleaseoftheSeries3Smartscooter.Gogoroscootersareaspopularandrevolutionaryasever.TheirbrightcolorsarechosenbyBeatriceSanticcioli,afamouscolordesignerwhohelpedshapemajorbrandslikeApple,NikeandSwatch.Inadditiontothescooters,brightcolors,plentyofcoolaccessories（配件）areavailablesoyoucanmakeyourscooteryourown.Butmostimportantofall,Gogorocontinuestopavethewaytowardafutureofresponsibleenergyconsumption.LookingforwardMultiplecitiesandcountrieshavecommittedtomakingtheirtransportationall-electricinthecomingyears,andGogoroishelpingmakethatpossible.Orderedapackage?CompanieslikeDHLandTaiwanPostnowhavefleetsofSmartscooterstomakedeliveries.Needaride?UnlockaGogoroinBerlin,ParisorMadrid,thankstoscootersharingservices.TheSmartscooterisdefinitelyingenious,butthere'smore“AtGogoro,Ithinktheessentialthingisthatwewanttochangehowpeopleuseenergy.AndtheSmartscooterisonlythebeginning.”saysHoraceLuke,Gogoroco-founderandCEO.ThisiswheretheGoStationcomesin.Tomorrow,senergyGostationsareAl-equipped.Theytrackbatteryhealthtomaximizeeachbattery,slife.Theyrechargebatteriesduringoff-peakhourstoreducestrainonthecity,spowergrid（輸電網(wǎng)）.Buttheyalsolearnwhenusersusuallyvisitandprioritizesupplyingchargedbatteriesatthosetimes.Thefactofthematteris,citiesareonlygettingbigger.Therearealreadydozensofmegacities（特大城市）intheworld,andtherewillonlybemoreinthefuture.Gogoro,sdreamsthetransformationofmegacitiesintosmartcities,wherepowerisplentifulandresponsible.Theyhopetobeabigpartofthattransformation..Comparedwithotherelectricscooters,theSmartscooter.A.canrechargeitselfinGostationsinmegacitiesB.onlyneedstochangebatteriesinGostationsC.wouldn,tneedtoberechargedatallinlifeD.canberechargedbyitsusersinGostations.Gogoroscootersarepopularandrevolutionarymainlybecause.A.theircolorsarechosenbyafamouscolordesignerB.theircolorsaredifferentfromthoseofothersC.itisagoodwayforpeopletoconsumeenergyD.itcanhelpussolvetheproblemofenergyshort62.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Themoremegacitiesthereare,themoreGoStationsmayappear.B.GoStationswillsoonentirelytaketheplaceoftraditionalstations.C.PeopleneednotgotoGoStationsespeciallyduringpeakhours.D.Moremegacitieswillappearthroughouttheworldinthefuture.（C）Withsomanyinvestmentsrequiredofustosucceed-time,resources,talents,responsibilities,evenfinancesforourretirement-it,seasytolosesightofthemostdifficultinvestmentofalltocommittoourselves.Gettingtothepointwhereyou,rereadytostartupgradingtoyou2.0isn,teasy.Butitdoesn'tmeandroppingtheballeverywhereelse.It,snotaboutomissions,butadmissions.Comecleanwithyourselftokick-startyourpersonalgrowth.Unstuckstartswith“u”Noonepurposelychoosestostoplearningandgrowingagain,itjustkindofhappensinalotofdailyresponsibilitiesandlife.Andifitwereeasytojustkickitintoge〃（擋位）again,youwouldhavealreadydoneit.Butthetruthisinescapable.Ifyouwanttogetoffthatplacetohighground,it'suptoyouandonlyyou.Noonewilljusthandyouasteadystreamofopportunitiesforgrowth.You,vebeenworkinginyourlife,notonitActivityisoftenconfusedwithacceleration（忙碌）.Iwasguiltyofthisforyearsinworkingplace-stayingalwaysbusybutnotadmittingIwasbored.IwaslostinactivityandnotsteppingbacktotaketimetoquestionwhatIwantedmylifetobe.OnceIbeganworkingonmylife-quittingcorporate,becominganentrepreneur,restructuringtomylife-Istartedgrowingonceagain.And'veneverbeenhappier.Thingsaren,thappeningtoyou,they，rehappeningforyouAvictimmentality（心態(tài)）istheenemyofpersonalgrowthLamentingovereverythingthathasgonewronginyourlifeonlywastesenergyfromworkingtomakemorethingsgoright.Ifyouwanttokick-startgrowth,youmustviewsetbacksashavingapurpose,andthenputthemintheirplace.Thepastshouldn'trunordefineyou-onlyfuelyou.Theperfecttimetostartdoesn,texistIhadsomanythingsthathadtobejustrightbeforeIcouldmakemylong-plannedleapfromcorporate.I,dtellmyself,'Tdlovetogoforitrightnow,butpracticallyspeaking."Well,guesswhat?Practicallyispoison.Ifstheconvenientexcusestoppingyoufromwhatyou,remeanttobecome.It,stimetounplugothers,opinionsGrowwhereyouwanttogrow.Learnwhatyouwanttolearn.Whereveryouareonthescaleofwhatyouwanttolearnnext-beitbeginnerornear-expertownit,beproudofit.Pretensesareforpretenders.You,rejusttryingtobecomeabetterversionofyourgenuineself..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youhavetoinvestyourselffirst.B.Upgradingyourselfishard,butyoustillneedtocontinue.C.Givingupupgradingyourselfisjustlikedroppingtheball.D.It,sakindofresponsibilitytogoonlearningthoughit,shard..Thewordlamentinthelastbut4paragraphsmostprobablymeans.A.toexpresssadnessandfeelingsorryaboutsomethingB.torepeatwhathappenstoyouinthepastofyourlifeC.toshowsomeregretfulfeelingorthoughtforyourpastD.torecognizesomethingthathasgonewronginthepast.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatA.thebusieryouare,thehappierandbetteryouwillbeB.whathappenedshouldn,tpreventyou,butprotectyouC.whoeveryouare,justgrowwhereyouwanttogrowD.howwellyougrowisactuallydecidedbyyourself.Howmanyaspectsdoesthewriterillustratehisideaonpersonalgrowth?A.3. B.7. C.5. D.6.SectionCDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesinthebox.Eachsentencecanonlybeusedonce.Notethattherearew=twosentencesmorethanyouneed.A.LearningfromyourachievementsandmistakeswillsetupforcontinuedsuccessB.TheanswerstothesequestionsmayhelpyoudevelopresolutionsforthenextyearWhateveritis,ifyoudon,tknowwhatyougoalis,you，renotlikelytoreachitAnddon'tneglectsayingthankyoutothepeopleresponsibleforthingsonyourlistThencommittofollowingyourplantotheendButreflectingonthepastdoesn,tmeanbeinginvolvedinyourfailuresAs2019drawstoaclose,itcanbehelpfultothinkaboutfinishingwhatyouhavestarted.Withthatinmind,herearesomethoughtsonfinishingprojectsandseasonswell.FinishingprojectsOnesteptofinishingaprojectcomesnearthebeginning:definewhatitmeansfortheprojecttobefinished.Thiscouldmeangettinganarticlepublished,submittingareporttoyourbossorteacher,orcreatingdesignsforaproduct.67.Inordertofinishprojects,youmustalsoplanoutthestepsyouwilltake.Breakyourbigtaskintosmallerones,andgiveyourselfashort-termdeadlineforeachofthem.68.Thenwhenyoudofinish-celebrate!Takesometimetoenjoyyouraccomplishmentandrewardyourselfforallyourhardwork.Alsotakesometimetoconsiderhowtheprojectwhenwhatyoudidwell,andwhatneedsimprovement.69.FinishingtheyearAswecometotheendof2019,it’sgoodtotakesometimetopauseandreflectonthepastyear.Whatgoalsdidyoureachorwhathaveyoulearned?Whatwouldyouliketododifferentlynextyear?Whileyou,rethinking,considerthingsyou,rethankfulforthemtheyear.Youcouldmakealistof12,oneforeachmonth,or52,oneforeachweek.Orjustwritedownasmanythingsasyoucanthinkof.Thiswillhelpyouendtheyearwithapositiveattitude.70.Ifyoumademistakes,recognizethemandthenmoveon.Noonecanchangethepast,butyoucanlearnfromitandcreateanewfuture.Byfinishingprojectsandyearswell,youcanmovetowardyourlong-termgoalsandsetyourselfupforfuturetriumphs.IV.SummaryWriting71.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint（s）ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Everyculturehassetrulesabouthowpeopleshouldact.Patternsofgoodbehavior,ormanners,showrespectandcareforothers.Yetthedetailsofhowtoexpressrespectvary.Greetingpeoplecheerfullyisalmostalwaysconsideredpolite.Butit,smoreimportantinsomeculturesthanothers.Forexample,whenyouenterastoreinFrance,youshouldalwaysgreetthepersonworkingthere.Otherculturesalsovaluegreetingpeople.Butofcoursethegreetingsvaryaspeoplespeakdifferentlanguages.WhenIwasgrowingupintheUnitedStates,Ionceparticipatedinaperformanceatmychurch.Afterward,someonegavemeacompliment,butIfeltlikeIhaddoneabadjob.SoItriedtorefusethecompliment,saying,“No,Ididn,tdothatwell.”Mymothergotmyattentionandtoldmethatwasveryrude.LaterIlearnedthatrefusingacomplimentisacceptedandevenapprovedofinChina.Someofthebiggestculturaldifferenceshavetodowithtablemanners.InNorthAmerica,it，spolitetoeatasquietlyaspossible.Thatmeanschewingwithyourmouthclosedandnotslurping（吃東西時發(fā)出的聲一音）yoursoup.ThesamegoesforAurping（打嗝）.ButinpartsofAsiaslurpingshowsthatyouareenjoyingyourmeal.Andburpingisasignofbeingfullandcontent.Therearealsodifferencesinhowpeopleeatacrosscultures.Forexample,inNorthAmericaandEuropepeopleuseforkstobringfoodtotheirmouths.ButinThailand,aforkisonlyusedtopushfoodontoaspoon.InIndiaandtheMiddleEast,peopleeatwiththeirhands.Buteatingwiththelefthandisforbidden.Thisisbecausethelefthandisconsideredunclean.Yettherearealsosimilarpointsacrosscultures.Saying“please”and“thankyou,”forexample,isalmostalwayspolite.Ifyoushowappreciationandtrytofollowlocalcustoms,peoplewillgenerallyrespondwell.Showingkindnesscanbringpeopletogether,nomatterwhatculturetheycomefrom.V.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets..我們不懼風雨，也不畏任何險阻。（or）.戴口罩是阻止病毒傳播的有效方式。（keep）.時不我待，時間和歷史都屬于奮進者。(as).生命重于泰山，疫情就是命令，防控就是責任。(issue)VI.GuidedWriting76.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.近年人們歡度新春佳節(jié)的方式不盡相同。有些人喜歡在家里聚會，有些人喜歡在餐館聚餐，還有些人喜歡出國過年.?…請給你的父母寫一封郵件，告訴他們你更喜歡哪種方式，你的文章必須包括：* 簡單陳述你喜歡的過年方式? 建議明年家里過年的方式，并說明理由注意：請勿透露本人真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱2020屆高三期中考試參考答案1-10CCBDABADCB11-13ABD14-16DAD17-20CABD21.arerunning22.everything23.facing24.that25.toclear26.underestimated27.that28.because29.earlier30.absorbing31.F32.H33.C34.A35.J36.D37.K38.G39.B40.I41-55DCACABCDBACDBAC56-59DACD60-62BCA63-66BADC67-70CEAFIt,saboutculturedifferenceGreetingcheerfullyispoliteanywhereRefusingcomplimentsisrudeinAmericabutacceptableinChina.MakingasoundwhileeatingisimpoliteinNorthAmericabutnotinpartsofAsia.Forexample,peopleeatdifferentlywithpeopleinsomeareaspreferringfolkswhilesomewithhands.Anyway,similaritiesstillexistlikesaying“please”and“thankyou”.Wearenotafraidofwindsandrains,oranykindofdifficulties.Puttingonafacemaskisaneffectivewaytokeepvirusfromspreading.Timeandtidewaitfornooneastimeandhistoryarebothonthesideofhardworkers.Lifeisofgreatimportance.Whenaterribledisease/anepidemicbreaksout,acommandisissued.Itisourresponsibilitytopreventandcontrolit/thedisease.聽力原文IListeningComprehensionSectionAW:Letmeseeyourpapersplease.M:OK.HereismyvisaapplicationandmyacceptanceletterfromYale'sundergraduatedepartment.Q:Whatistheman?M:HowlongwillittakeforthisparceltoreachParis?W:Howwouldyoulikeitmailed?Q:Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?M:Iknowyouarekeenontravelling.Whatdoyouplantodothissummervacation?W:ConsideringtheexperienceIhadinSydneylastyear,Iprefertostayathome.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?W:Ifyouwaitedtilltheendofthisyear,youwouldhavethecarforless.M:Iknow.ButmyworkplaceisinaccessiblebybusandIcan'taffordtolosemynewjob.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?M:Doyouhavetimetohangoutwithme?IwanttogetsomethingforMr.S