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四川省南充市成考專升本2022年英語真題及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
26.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
二、漢譯英(20題)31.他決心繼續(xù)他的實(shí)驗(yàn),不過他將用另一種方法來做。
32.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期間)shestillneedsyoursupport.
33.看到學(xué)生人數(shù)不斷減少,校長心里很難受.
34.假如你不喜歡游泳,你還是呆在家吧。
35.他掙的錢足夠支付房租。
36.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。
37.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他們能及時收到.
38.他今天一直在復(fù)習(xí)英語,沒有看電視。
39.警察已著手對這個案子進(jìn)行細(xì)致、全面的調(diào)查。
40.還未決定會議在哪里召開。
41.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結(jié)束的嗎?
42.Statisticsshowthat(貧富差距在幾年內(nèi)擴(kuò)大了).
43.(如果當(dāng)時你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
44.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。
45.一等安排好了我就通知你。
46.Myincomeisnow(我兩年前掙的兩倍).
47.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
48.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(盡可能多)aboutit.
49.在大多數(shù)情況下,我國的福利機(jī)構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳,沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。
50.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神對于一個人來說是最寶貴的。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
52.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
53.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
54.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
55.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
56.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
57.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
58.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
59.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
60.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.
62.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
63.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile
64.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
65.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,__________?
A.couldyouB.couldn"tIC.couldn"tweD.couldwe
66.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
67.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
68.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
69.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.
A.Both,and
B.Either,or
C.Neither,nor
D.Between,and
70.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Alternativesourcesofenergy______.
A.couldnotpossiblyreducetheinstalledcapacityofconventionalpowerstations
B.mightnotreducetheinstalledcapacityofconventionalpowerstations
C.wouldautomaticallyreducetheinstalledcapacityofconventionalpowerstations
D.wouldmakeitnecessarytoreducetheinstalledcapacityofconventionalpowerstations
72.Wouldyouliketospendalleveningreadingalovelystorywithbeautifulillustrationsandmake$35,000atthesametime?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldtriedtodojustthat.Onlyonesucceeded.ThebookiscalledMasquerade,andwaswrittenbyBritishpainterKitWilliams.Withinitspagesarecluestothelocationofagoldenjewel,andwhoeverfiguredoutthecluescouldfindandkeepthetreasure.Someyearsago,Williamswasaskedtowriteachildrensbook.Wantingtodosomethingnooneelsehaddonebefore,hedecidedtoburyagoldentreasureandtellwhereitwasinthebook.Hebeganpaintingwithoutaclearideaofwhatthestorywouldbeabout,wherehewouldburythetreasure,orevenwhatthetreasurewouldbe.Ashepainted,hedecidedthatinthestoryahare,orrabbit,wouldtravelthroughearth,air,fireandwatertodeliveragiftfromthemoontothesun.Afterthreeyears,hefinishedthepaintingsandthenwrotethestory.Thetreasurebecamean18-caratgoldhare,adornedwithpreciousstones,anditwasmadebyKitWilliamshimself.Thisbeautifuljewel,wortharound$35,000,dependingongoldprices,wasburiedsomewhereinBritain,freetoanyonewhocoulddeciphertheclues.WilliamssbookkeptpeopleofallagesamusedtryingtosolvethemysteryofMasquerade.Therabbitwasfinallyfoundinthespringof1982,bya48-year-olddesignengineer.Itwasburiedinaparkaboutthirty-fivemilesfromLondon.
Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.
A.givedetail
B.sumupthestory
C.capturethereader"sinterest
D.elaborateuponapoint
73.
第37題Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______
A.everymorningduringthework-days
B.everymorningduringthework—ends
C.fourmorningsaweek
D.everyothermorningexceptSunday
74.Ifthespeechsoftwarewerewidelyused,查看材料
A.peoplewouldnolongerbelieveeachother
B.itwouldnotbenecessarytogoforaspeechbyafamousperson
C.noradioorTVbroadcasterswouldbeneeded
D.recordingofavoicealonewouldnotbetakenasaproofinthecourt
75.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.
A.foroceanographicstudies
B.formilitarypurposes
C.forbusinessconsiderations
D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans
76.
Femalemosquitoeslayeggs______.
A.inhumanbloodB.inplantjuicesC.inwaterD.incoldareas
77.
Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.betteruseofgreenspacefacilitiesshouldbemadesoastoimprovethequalityofourlife
B.attentionmustbedirectedtotheimprovementofrecreativepossibilities
C.theurbanenvironmentisprovidingmorerecreationactivitiesthanitdidmanyyearsago
D.prioritymustbegiventothedevelopmentofobligatoryactivities
78.ItusedtotakeRedwoodCity,Californiapolicehourstolocategunfire.Now,theyhaveanewtoolthathelpsthemfindthegunfirequickly.ThisnewtooliscalledtheShotSpotter.ThepolicebeganusingtheShotSpotterin1995.Theywantedtocutdownongunfireintheircity.
OneShotSpottercoversasquaremile.Eightmicrophonesareputontheroofsofbuildings.Thesemicrophonespickupgunfirenoise.Itonlytakessevensecondstoreportthegunfiretothepolice.Thenareddotonthepolicemapshowswheretheactionis.
TheShotSpotterreallyworkswell.Itlocatesthegunfirewithin20to40feetplusorminus.RedwoodCitypoliceareveryhappywiththeShotSpotter.TheythinkitmighthavehelpedcatchtheD.C.sniper.
ShotSpotterscostalotofmoney.Oneofthemsellsfor$200,000.Despitethecost,ShotSpotterscanbeabighelpinfightingcrime.
Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
79.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill______.
A.liveinaresidentialhotelwithasuite.
B.stayinasingleroomofahotel
C.stayinadoubleroomofahotel
D.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel
80.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答36~39問題。
第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence,hecan
六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
5.A
6.D
7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
8.A
9.A
10.B
11.A
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
14.C
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
16.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
17.C
18.D
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
20.D
21.D
22.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
23.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
24.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
25.D
26.B
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
29.B
30.D
31.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.
32.inthemeantime
33.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
34.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
35.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.
36.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
37.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
38.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
39.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.
40.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.
41.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
42.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears
43.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
44.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
45.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.
46.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
47.improvepeople'slivingconditions
48.asmuchaspossible
49.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.
50.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.
51.regain
52.competition
53.tastefully
54.beautify
55.pleasant
56.extensive
57.sensitive
58.relaxation
59.performance
60.including
61.D從題意判斷‘‘音樂聲”是“分散(我的注意力)的東西”。distract是動詞,distraction是名詞。
62.C
63.C17.答案為C。不值得反復(fù)地討論這個問題。由worth的用法可知,此句只適合詞組beworthwhiletodosth.。因此選C。
64.C
65.D本題考查反意疑問句的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我和你不可能在一起工作.是嗎?根據(jù)陳述部分是肯定形式,疑問部分用否定形式;陳述部分是否定形式,疑問部分用肯定形式,陳述部分中含有否定詞hardly,故疑問部分用肯定形式,又因?yàn)橹髡Z是youandi.故選D;,
66.D12.答案為D
測試needn'thavedone的用法,表示做了沒有必要做的事。
67.Awish后接的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望的假設(shè),用過去完成時態(tài)。
68.C14.答案為C
wasmaking星動
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